Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			North Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	13,130	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	12,631	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	5,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	5,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	26.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	493.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	13,130	6,490	6,640
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	2,670	1,355	1,315
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	950	475	480
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	895	440	460
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	825	445	380
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	8,115	4,075	4,040
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	810	435	375
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	860	430	435
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	790	405	390
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	815	405	415
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	790	375	420
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	700	355	345
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	705	365	340
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	900	430	470
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	950	475	480
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	780	410	375
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,345	1,060	1,285
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	680	335	340
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	480	225	260
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	460	225	240
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	340	155	190
85 years and over	255	90	165	380	125	250
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	230	75	155
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	25	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	20.3	20.9	19.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.8	62.8	60.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.9	16.3	19.4
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.9	39.0	40.8
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	38.8	38.0	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	5,100	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	725	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	540	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	10,460	5,135	5,320
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	6,710	3,350	3,355
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	5,875	2,940	2,930
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	830	410	420
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	3,750	1,785	1,975
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	2,410	1,335	1,070
Separated	725	290	435	250	120	135
Divorced	1,645	655	990	390	180	210
Widowed	950	185	760	705	145	560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	645	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	3,315	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	2,900	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	395	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	290	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,670	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,645	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,685	815	870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	3,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	13,035	6,460	6,575
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	12,610	6,285	6,330
French only	10	5	10	5	0	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	275	110	165
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	145	70	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	13,035	6,460	6,575
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	12,830	6,365	6,465
French	635	330	300	55	30	25
English and French	55	30	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	145	70	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	12,930	6,405	6,520
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	11,300	5,585	5,715
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	11,240	5,555	5,685
French	700	370	330	60	30	30
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,625	820	805
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,625	825	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	10	0	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,535	785	755
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	0	0	5
Russian	65	25	35	0	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,355	690	665
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	100	45	50	315	160	150
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	310	140	165	1,020	520	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	30	15	15
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	105	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	10	0	5
Portuguese	30	20	15	60	30	35
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	15	5	10
Chinese languages	60	25	40	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	10	20	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	105	55	55
English and French	120	45	75	15	10	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	85	45	45
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	12,815	6,345	6,465
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	12,070	5,965	6,105
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	12,065	5,965	6,100
French	190	110	80	5	5	0
Non-official languages	790	390	400	740	380	360
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	740	380	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	695	360	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	610	315	295
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	25	15	510	270	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	20	10	10
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	225	115	110
English and French	75	30	40	10	10	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	210	105	105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	13,035	6,460	6,575
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	12,210	6,050	6,155
English	470	255	215	360	190	170
French	445	195	250	25	10	15
Non-official language	830	365	460	430	205	225
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	430	205	225
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	10,270	5,085	5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	10,040	4,970	5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	35,115	42,816	28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	10,040	4,975	5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,656	38,234	26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	9,370	4,755	4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	31,977	40,592	23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	6,940	3,110	3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,178	3,240	7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	7,875	4,180	3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,960	40,651	25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	10,275	5,080	5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	10,075	4,975	5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	43,421	51,170	35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	10,075	4,970	5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,723	42,532	31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	9,445	4,775	4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,516	48,662	32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	7,030	3,150	3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,797	7,047	8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	7,875	4,190	3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	38,606	45,647	30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	10,275	5,085	5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	4,305	2,620	1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	45,994	51,883	39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	51,401	56,851	42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	87.2	91.1	81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	71.5	76.6	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	12.8	8.8	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	10,275	5,080	5,195
Without total income	1,095	510	580	235	110	120
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	10,040	4,970	5,070
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	1,040	380	655
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,705	635	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,580	610	970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,470	670	800
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,240	645	595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	930	580	350
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	640	430	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	440	320	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	280	195	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	495	355	135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	335	235	105
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	155	115	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	10,270	5,085	5,195
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	235	110	120
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	10,040	4,975	5,070
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.8	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	1,070	385	680
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,785	675	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,865	745	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,785	855	925
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,300	765	530
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	890	575	310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	535	390	145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	320	215	100
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	495	365	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	175	125	50
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	95	75	20
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	230	165	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	10,270	5,080	5,190
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,395	900	1,495
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	7,875	4,180	3,695
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	76.7	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	955	435	520
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	665	270	395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,130	480	650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	880	370	505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,080	500	580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	870	485	385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	715	475	240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	470	345	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	350	265	80
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	750	550	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	215	150	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	195	130	65
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	350	270	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	70,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	62,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	33,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	30,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	3,775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	84,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	74,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	85,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	72,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	40,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	101,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	85,488	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	305	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	84,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	74,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	73,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	65,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	104,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	49,024	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	101,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	85,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	94,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	77,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	117,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	99,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	62,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	56,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,540	745	800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	33,882	37,973	29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	30,560	33,707	27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,525	735	790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,665	40,803	38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,475	34,965	34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	12,945	6,435	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	6,870	3,330	3,535
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	725	350	375
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,290	585	715
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,695	820	865
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,550	780	765
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,610	795	815
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	6,070	3,100	2,970
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,605	800	800
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,350	690	655
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,220	625	590
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,105	565	545
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	790	415	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,940	6,435	6,505
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	3,155	1,625	1,535
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,135	560	575
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	7,610	3,795	3,810
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,170	1,010	1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,290	600	695
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	350	160	185
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	145	65	80
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	690	345	345
65 years and over	200	60	140	255	90	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	10.0	9.3	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	11.1	9.8	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	12.8	11.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	9.1	9.1	9.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.8	8.9	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	385	185	200
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	290	150	140
65 years and over	50	15	30	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	1.9	1.5	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.6	2.7	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.8	4.0	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,945	6,435	6,510
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	12,790	6,360	6,430
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	12,790	6,360	6,430
French	1,970	885	1,085	285	115	170
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	1,865	955	910
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,860	950	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	30	10	15
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,775	920	860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	0	0	10
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,475	770	700
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	465	255	215
Frisian	10	0	0	20	10	10
German	420	195	220	1,030	545	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Greek	60	35	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	70	25	40
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	70	25	45
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	25	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	20	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	205	110	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	25	10	105	45	60
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	95	60	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	20	10	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,945	6,435	6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	12,670	6,310	6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	3,135	1,635	1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	9,535	4,675	4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	275	125	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,945	6,435	6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	11,765	5,840	5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,110	555	550
Before 1981	720	350	375	435	215	215
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	125	75	45
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	280	145	140
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	205	95	110
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	80	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	60	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	65	45	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,105	555	555
Under 5 years	280	140	140	215	110	100
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	245	130	115
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	270	120	150
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	335	175	160
45 years and over	120	50	70	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,105	555	555
Americas	390	165	220	340	160	180
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	210	95	125
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	50	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	35	25	15
Europe	1,130	580	545	665	345	325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	50	20	35
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	315	180	135
Poland	60	35	30	10	0	10
Portugal	20	10	15	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	125	70	60
Africa	135	60	70	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	85	40	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	15	10	10
Philippines	495	175	325	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	60	20	35
Americas	110	40	70	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,940	6,430	6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,210	615	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	1,620	805	820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	10,110	5,015	5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	685	340	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	370	195	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	140	120	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	225	75	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	220	110	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	75	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,940	6,435	6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	155	75	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	145	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	105	50	55
Métis	1,530	740	785	35	15	15
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	12,790	6,360	6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	12,940	6,435	6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	40	10	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	12,905	6,425	6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	12,945	6,435	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	305	145	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	300	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	260	120	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	35	20	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	12,620	6,285	6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	12,940	6,430	6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	325	150	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	90	35	55
Chinese	105	45	55	0	0	0
Black	245	150	95	65	35	30
Filipino	820	340	480	45	30	15
Latin American	195	95	100	35	25	10
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	12,615	6,290	6,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,945	6,435	6,510
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	320	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	270	125	145
Inuit	135	80	50	10	0	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	55	30	25
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	4,960	2,500	2,460
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	75	25	55
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	4,890	2,485	2,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	9,875	4,905	4,970
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	6,230	3,010	3,220
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	3,530	1,630	1,900
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	2,800	1,360	1,435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	3,415	1,640	1,780
Welsh	915	465	455	165	80	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	275	145	130
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	635	305	340
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	635	305	330
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	5,520	2,690	2,825
Austrian	585	265	320	30	25	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	45	15	30
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,785	910	875
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	30	10	15
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	3,720	1,760	1,960
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	450	250	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	135	80	55
Danish	630	285	345	15	15	0
Finnish	145	60	80	30	15	10
Icelandic	220	120	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	40	15	20
Swedish	1,135	510	625	45	30	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	610	320	285
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	15	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	25	20	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	225	130	95
Romanian	275	135	140	10	0	0
Russian	905	355	555	270	135	130
Slovak	60	30	30	10	0	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	95	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	535	275	255
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	25	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	20	0	10
Italian	785	375	405	110	50	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	260	140	125
Serbian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	90	50	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	190	95	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	160	75	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	75	40	30
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	25	20	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	45	20	25
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	250	105	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	135	60	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	115	50	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	25	10	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	140	50	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	35	10	30
Filipino	815	345	465	50	35	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	10	0	10
Laotian	25	15	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	3,745	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	155	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	4,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	2,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	665	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	825	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	795	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	5,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	5,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	5,100	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	4,965	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	5,095	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	4,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	5,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	795	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	780	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	660	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	4,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	3,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	3,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	269,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	317,516	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	848	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	10,270	5,080	5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	2,980	1,655	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	3,265	1,590	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	4,030	1,840	2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	770	620	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	295	190	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	475	430	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	2,195	795	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	155	70	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	905	355	550
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	660	245	415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	85	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	70	30	40
Master's degree	420	190	225	85	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	6,425	3,165	3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,285	710	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,135	1,085	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	3,010	1,360	1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	525	425	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	205	140	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	320	285	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,680	620	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	95	45	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	705	280	425
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	505	195	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	65	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	65	20	40
Master's degree	350	155	200	70	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	6,245	3,240	3,000
Education	1,085	290	790	250	35	210
13. Education	1,085	295	795	245	35	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	95	25	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	15	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	80	20	60
Humanities	375	170	200	180	75	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	60	35	30
54. History	45	45	0	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	355	70	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	15	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	160	15	150
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	60	40	25
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	645	230	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	585	220	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	50	25	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	860	840	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	30	20	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	145	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	350	350	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	150	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	355	270	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	315	235	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	40	35	10
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	830	115	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	760	80	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	325	125	195
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	175	15	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	80	35	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	65	60	0
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	6,430	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	3,420	1,800	1,620
Education	865	235	635	170	30	140
13. Education	870	230	635	170	30	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	75	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	65	15	45
Humanities	325	150	175	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	60	35	25
54. History	40	35	10	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	250	40	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	105	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	540	195	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	495	190	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	40	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	40	15	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	630	610	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	25	20	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	250	250	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	260	185	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	235	165	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	25	20	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	595	80	515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	40	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	555	65	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	250	100	155
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	140	15	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	60	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	50	55	0
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	6,245	3,240	3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	4,030	1,840	2,190
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,695	1,675	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	3,585	1,640	1,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	110	40	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	40	20	20
Philippines	340	130	210	25	10	15
India	45	15	25	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	215	110	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	6,425	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	3,420	1,805	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	3,010	1,365	1,645
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,745	1,240	1,500
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,645	1,210	1,435
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	100	30	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	260	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	30	15	20
Philippines	335	130	205	20	10	10
India	40	20	25	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	175	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	10,275	5,080	5,190
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	7,330	3,950	3,380
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	7,065	3,820	3,245
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	265	130	140
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,940	1,135	1,805
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	71.3	77.8	65.1
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	68.8	75.2	62.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	3.6	3.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	10,275	5,085	5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,710	1,045	1,665
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	7,565	4,035	3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	4,400	2,685	1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	3,160	1,355	1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.9	45.8	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	7,330	3,945	3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	7,270	3,915	3,350
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	6,175	3,300	2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,090	610	480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	7,330	3,945	3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	60	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	7,270	3,915	3,350
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	940	295	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	185	140	50
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	405	55	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	490	75	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	100	50	50
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,340	480	860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,450	1,380	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	480	320	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	910	460	445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	7,335	3,950	3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	65	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	7,265	3,915	3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	970	645	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	40	35	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	35	25	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	515	470	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,410	890	515
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	455	330	125
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	845	420	420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	300	215	80
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	70	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	275	75	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	80	50	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	275	110	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	220	115	105
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	235	25	215
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	690	75	615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	75	15	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	350	125	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	295	170	125
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	125	60	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	7,070	3,820	3,250
Worked at home	930	345	585	965	530	430
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	695	560	135
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	5,400	2,730	2,675
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	5,400	2,725	2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	3,420	1,600	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	385	205	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,590	915	665
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	6,090	3,285	2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	4,940	2,745	2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	505	275	230
Public transit	355	225	130	15	10	10
Walked	455	170	280	475	155	325
Bicycle	60	25	40	90	65	30
Other method	325	180	145	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	6,095	3,285	2,810
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	3,260	1,625	1,635
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,255	635	620
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	850	560	285
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	405	240	160
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	330	225	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	6,090	3,285	2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	585	435	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,205	750	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,585	895	695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	1,030	360	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	540	210	330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,155	640	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	7,735	4,115	3,620
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	7,695	4,100	3,595
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	7,620	4,050	3,575
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	7,620	4,050	3,570
French	50	10	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	75	45	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	70	40	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	40	15	25
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	7,740	4,115	3,625
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	7,535	3,995	3,540
English	45	15	30	40	25	15
French	185	60	125	20	0	10
Non-official language	130	80	50	150	90	55
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	150	90	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	12,725	6,310	6,420
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	11,505	5,725	5,780
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,225	580	640
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	620	295	325
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	600	285	315
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	545	255	285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	500	235	265
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	40	15	25
External migrants	135	70	65	60	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	11,990	5,955	6,035
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	7,895	4,015	3,880
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	4,100	1,940	2,155
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	2,130	975	1,150
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,970	970	1,005
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,885	930	955
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,745	860	880
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	145	75	70
External migrants	850	420	435	85	30	50