Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Chatham-Kent, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	102,042	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	104,075	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	46,287	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	41.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	2,470.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	102,040	49,750	52,295
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	16,740	8,595	8,140
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,270	2,750	2,525
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,675	2,850	2,825
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,785	2,990	2,790
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	63,850	31,495	32,355
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	6,115	3,080	3,035
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,530	2,760	2,775
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,130	2,580	2,550
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,560	2,675	2,885
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,380	2,725	2,650
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,580	2,695	2,890
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,215	3,095	3,125
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,120	3,945	4,170
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,590	4,175	4,420
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	7,630	3,770	3,855
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	21,455	9,660	11,790
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	6,955	3,385	3,565
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	5,025	2,425	2,600
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	3,725	1,715	2,010
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,685	1,155	1,530
85 years and over	255	90	165	3,065	980	2,085
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,880	690	1,195
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	955	240	715
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	210	45	165
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	16.4	17.3	15.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.6	63.3	61.9
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.0	19.4	22.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.0	2.0	4.0
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	43.4	42.3	44.5
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	45.8	44.6	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	33,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,385	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	8,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	12,875	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	16,465	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,860	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,065	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	99,775	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	85,300	41,160	44,150
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	50,285	25,165	25,115
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	42,480	21,275	21,205
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	7,805	3,895	3,910
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	35,020	15,985	19,030
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	20,215	10,945	9,270
Separated	725	290	435	2,845	1,265	1,580
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,380	2,390	2,980
Widowed	950	185	760	6,585	1,380	5,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	29,740	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	16,760	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,800	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	29,745	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	24,745	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	20,845	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,995	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,930	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	24,745	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	13,785	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	10,960	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,305	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	2,325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,995	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,970	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,340	7,755	8,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	28,920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	13,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	405	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	13,845	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	12,875	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	975	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	101,085	49,440	51,640
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	93,390	45,935	47,455
French only	10	5	10	75	30	45
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	7,050	3,230	3,820
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	570	250	325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	101,085	49,445	51,640
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	98,185	48,065	50,120
French	635	330	300	2,245	1,100	1,145
English and French	55	30	30	105	40	60
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	555	240	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	2,290	1,120	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.3	2.3	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	101,080	49,440	51,640
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	100,150	49,000	51,150
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	91,760	44,970	46,790
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	89,210	43,755	45,455
French	700	370	330	2,545	1,220	1,330
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	8,390	4,025	4,360
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	8,365	4,020	4,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	120	65	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	90	55	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	215	100	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	210	100	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	130	30	100
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	105	25	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	7,175	3,470	3,700
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	855	365	485
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	840	355	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Czech	15	10	5	140	60	75
Macedonian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	375	160	215
Russian	65	25	35	40	15	30
Serbian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	20	5	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	90	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	4,350	2,105	2,245
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Dutch	100	45	50	1,170	520	645
Frisian	5	5	0	35	15	20
German	310	140	165	2,980	1,495	1,485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	130	55	80
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	130	60	70
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	335	175	165
Bengali	10	10	5	25	10	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	45	25	25
Hindi	25	10	15	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	140	65	75
Iranian languages	20	20	10	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,445	735	710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	470	250	215
Portuguese	30	20	15	610	310	305
Romanian	15	10	5	65	20	45
Spanish	175	90	80	295	150	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	250	125	125
Chinese languages	60	25	40	240	120	115
Cantonese	35	10	20	90	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	155	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	140	65	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	940	445	490
English and French	120	45	75	365	175	185
English and non-official language	230	115	115	540	255	285
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	101,085	49,445	51,640
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	99,760	48,825	50,935
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	96,460	47,195	49,265
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	95,885	46,935	48,945
French	190	110	80	580	260	320
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,300	1,630	1,665
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,295	1,625	1,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	145	70	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	145	75	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	2,710	1,340	1,365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	180	85	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	175	80	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	115	55	60
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	1,670	840	830
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	45	25	15	1,530	785	750
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Greek	15	5	10	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	250	125	125
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	225	115	110
Bengali	5	5	5	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	15	15
Hindi	15	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	40	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	105	50	55
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	555	265	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	120	50	65
Portuguese	10	5	5	245	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	60	35	30	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	160	75	80
Chinese languages	35	15	20	150	70	75
Cantonese	25	10	15	55	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	85	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	5	5	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,325	615	710
English and French	75	30	40	205	100	105
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,080	505	570
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	5	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	101,085	49,445	51,640
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	94,950	46,555	48,400
English	470	255	215	1,685	840	850
French	445	195	250	1,775	770	1,005
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,620	1,260	1,365
Aboriginal	35	15	20	105	45	65
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,520	1,215	1,305
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	83,060	40,360	42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	80,535	39,305	41,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	30,895	36,520	26,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	80,550	39,305	41,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,426	33,046	24,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	70,730	35,345	35,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,548	33,793	22,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	61,080	28,070	33,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,355	8,109	8,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	57,475	30,095	27,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,254	31,975	23,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	83,055	40,360	42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	80,505	39,325	41,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,021	44,924	33,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	80,535	39,325	41,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,572	38,000	29,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	70,735	35,440	35,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	36,468	42,896	30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	60,850	27,795	33,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,233	8,861	9,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	57,475	30,015	27,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	35,172	39,893	30,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	83,055	40,355	42,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	26,205	15,065	11,140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,116	50,716	41,606
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	53,694	58,450	47,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	82.2	86.1	77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	64.9	68.4	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.8	13.9	22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	83,055	40,360	42,700
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,520	1,055	1,465
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	80,535	39,300	41,235
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	10,885	4,620	6,270
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	15,070	5,825	9,240
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	13,315	5,625	7,695
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	11,075	5,445	5,630
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	8,960	4,700	4,255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,225	3,555	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,255	2,610	1,650
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,985	1,870	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,150	1,330	820
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,770	1,015	755
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,845	2,710	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,815	1,925	890
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,035	790	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	83,060	40,360	42,700
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,505	1,055	1,450
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	80,555	39,305	41,250
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	11,245	4,725	6,520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	15,750	6,130	9,625
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	15,490	6,765	8,725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	12,890	6,460	6,430
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,330	5,185	4,145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,710	3,485	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,635	2,305	1,325
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,540	1,505	1,035
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,965	2,740	1,220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,495	950	545
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	820	575	240
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,645	1,215	430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	83,055	40,360	42,700
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	25,580	10,265	15,320
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	57,475	30,095	27,380
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	69.2	74.6	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	10,845	5,665	5,180
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,945	2,210	2,740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,865	3,360	4,505
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,895	3,165	3,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,615	3,220	3,390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,410	2,940	2,470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,105	2,485	1,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,820	1,780	1,035
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,120	1,375	745
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,855	3,890	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,555	970	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,525	835	685
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,780	2,080	700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	43,170	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	58,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	52,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	12,875	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	30,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	74,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	66,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	72,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	62,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	12,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	37,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	30,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	87,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	75,419	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	43,170	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,690	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,965	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	9,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	43,170	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	29,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	74,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	66,490	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	68,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	61,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	11,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	99,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	86,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,735	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	43,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	41,481	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	29,610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	88,018	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	75,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	13,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	80,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	69,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	11,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	113,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	96,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	4,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	50,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	45,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	14,915	7,090	7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,996	30,147	26,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,048	27,480	24,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	14,885	7,070	7,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,943	37,005	34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,294	31,774	30,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	99,780	48,940	50,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	58,320	27,920	30,405
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	10,580	5,135	5,445
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	12,650	5,575	7,075
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	12,770	6,105	6,660
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	11,615	5,750	5,865
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	10,705	5,350	5,360
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	41,455	21,020	20,435
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	9,845	4,960	4,885
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	9,260	4,660	4,600
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,820	4,535	4,290
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,910	3,975	3,930
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	5,630	2,900	2,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	99,380	48,730	50,655
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	20,255	10,340	9,905
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	6,350	3,250	3,095
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	59,435	29,215	30,215
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	19,700	9,170	10,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	16,910	7,780	9,130
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	4,520	2,310	2,210
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,740	880	860
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	9,775	4,505	5,270
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,615	970	1,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.0	16.0	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	22.3	22.3	22.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	27.4	27.1	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	16.4	15.4	17.4
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.3	10.6	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,740	3,375	3,370
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,490	795	700
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	615	320	290
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,900	2,440	2,460
65 years and over	50	15	30	345	135	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.8	6.9	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.4	7.7	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.7	9.8	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.2	8.4	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.5	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	99,775	48,940	50,840
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	99,275	48,725	50,555
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	99,185	48,690	50,495
French	1,970	885	1,085	7,080	3,170	3,910
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,680	4,630	5,050
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	165	55	105
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	145	45	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	105	30	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	9,515	4,575	4,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	200	100	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	200	100	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	140	75	65	155	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	175	90	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	170	90	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	185	40	145
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	165	30	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	125	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	35
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	8,025	3,920	4,100
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	925	400	520
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	910	400	510
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Czech	10	10	0	130	60	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	95	50	40	405	185	220
Russian	150	75	75	85	30	55
Serbian	25	10	15	70	45	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	110	25	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	4,680	2,285	2,395
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	20	15	10
Dutch	130	70	60	1,280	580	700
Frisian	10	0	0	75	25	50
German	420	195	220	3,115	1,600	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	175	70	105
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	105	150
Greek	60	35	20	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	475	220	250
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	440	210	240
Bengali	15	10	10	45	15	25
Gujarati	15	10	10	55	20	40
Hindi	80	50	35	155	70	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Urdu	30	15	15	180	95	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,930	1,035	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	575	315	265
Portuguese	30	25	10	705	350	360
Romanian	10	0	0	50	35	20
Spanish	410	170	235	645	355	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	210	80	130
American Sign Language	20	10	10	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	95	25	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	300	150	145
Chinese languages	85	35	50	280	140	135
Cantonese	45	15	35	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	155	85	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	70	20	50
Lao	0	10	0	30	15	15
Thai	10	10	0	40	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	155	70	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	135	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	99,775	48,935	50,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	97,875	48,135	49,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	20,090	10,345	9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	77,785	37,780	40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,900	810	1,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	99,775	48,940	50,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	90,795	44,875	45,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,630	3,895	4,735
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,670	2,120	2,555
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,140	480	660
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,050	520	535
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,105	480	630
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	590	240	345
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	515	230	280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	655	300	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	350	165	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,635	3,895	4,735
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,505	665	840
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,200	1,040	1,160
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,015	840	1,180
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,575	1,210	1,360
45 years and over	120	50	70	340	140	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,630	3,895	4,730
Americas	390	165	220	2,675	1,175	1,500
Brazil	10	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	40	10	30	35	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	135	95	45
Mexico	70	35	35	1,345	650	700
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	875	290	580
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	140	55	85
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,535	2,105	2,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	25
France	30	15	15	15	0	10
Germany	135	75	65	230	90	135
Greece	35	15	15	65	40	30
Hungary	25	10	10	75	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	50	30	25
Italy	10	0	0	320	175	140
Netherlands	120	70	50	1,130	535	605
Poland	60	35	30	280	115	170
Portugal	20	10	15	450	230	220
Romania	0	0	0	65	35	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	40	30	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,195	475	720
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	470	260	210
Africa	135	60	70	155	65	85
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	80	35	45
Asia	855	350	505	1,235	535	705
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	195	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	0	15
India	80	40	40	235	120	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	80	45	30
Lebanon	50	35	20	55	30	20
Pakistan	20	10	10	50	25	20
Philippines	495	175	325	170	35	130
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	135	75	65
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	190	70	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	660	300	355
Americas	110	40	70	370	175	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	50	35	15
Mexico	25	10	20	230	95	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	75	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	50	25	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	220	90	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	85	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	50	10	40
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	99,775	48,940	50,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	9,325	4,225	5,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	15,650	7,695	7,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	74,800	37,015	37,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,100	1,860	2,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,415	730	685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	505	360	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	910	370	545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,870	760	1,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	705	340	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	35	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	99,775	48,940	50,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	4,070	1,860	2,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,995	1,840	2,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	2,445	1,085	1,355
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,535	735	795
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	50	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	95,705	47,075	48,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	99,775	48,935	50,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,805	795	1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	97,975	48,140	49,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	99,775	48,940	50,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,245	605	640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,235	595	640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,095	520	575
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	140	70	70
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,405	2,130	2,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	4,315	2,085	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,855	1,380	1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,435	695	740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	95	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	94,120	46,205	47,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	99,775	48,940	50,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	4,530	2,310	2,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	625	300	330
Chinese	105	45	55	355	155	200
Black	245	150	95	2,125	1,200	925
Filipino	820	340	480	230	70	160
Latin American	195	95	100	195	90	110
Arab	145	80	60	170	90	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	300	130	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	15	15
Korean	30	10	25	145	85	60
Japanese	45	25	20	90	45	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	40	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	155	85	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	95,245	46,630	48,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	99,780	48,940	50,840
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	5,655	2,735	2,920
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,045	1,955	2,090
Inuit	135	80	50	35	20	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,675	810	860
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	39,215	19,085	20,130
Acadian	105	70	35	35	25	10
American	640	280	365	1,610	750	855
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	38,285	18,670	19,605
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	55	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	75,575	36,995	38,580
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	49,005	23,740	25,265
Channel Islander	0	10	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	30,895	15,100	15,795
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	19,340	8,935	10,405
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	18,930	9,080	9,855
Welsh	915	465	455	1,705	775	930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,685	795	890
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	20,395	9,885	10,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	20,390	9,880	10,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	25,870	12,885	12,990
Austrian	585	265	320	230	145	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	5,055	2,555	2,500
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	11,395	5,520	5,865
Flemish	30	0	25	135	65	70
Frisian	15	10	10	75	25	45
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	11,285	5,720	5,565
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	260	100	160	230	135	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,345	610	730
Danish	630	285	345	370	165	205
Finnish	145	60	80	225	90	135
Icelandic	220	120	100	25	10	20
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	200	100	95
Swedish	1,135	510	625	445	200	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	100	55	55
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	8,525	4,245	4,290
Bulgarian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Czech	165	95	70	1,060	550	510
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	535	260	275
Estonian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,395	700	695
Latvian	25	15	10	20	0	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,235	1,075	1,160
Romanian	275	135	140	640	325	315
Russian	905	355	555	770	370	395
Slovak	60	30	30	560	275	285
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,110	1,070	1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	35	15	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,305	2,680	2,620
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bosnian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	180	85	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	325	165	155
Italian	785	375	405	2,620	1,350	1,270
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	10	160	65	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,305	665	645
Serbian	30	15	20	155	75	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	95	40	55
Spanish	225	110	110	405	210	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	260	120	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	220	115	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	110	65	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	105	50	60
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	620	390	230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	355	245	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	75	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	1,240	650	590
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	50	15	35	65	40	20
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	915	500	415
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	85	40	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	10	0
African origins	275	150	130	1,110	560	555
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	35	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	25	10	15
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	60	25	40
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	990	510	480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	170	110	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	830	405	425
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,475	1,175	1,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	540	285	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	40	15	20
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	20	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	355	185	165
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	40	30	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	655	320	330
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	490	235	250
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	45	30	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	35	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,300	580	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	465	185	280
Filipino	815	345	465	290	105	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	55	35	25	115	60	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	160	90	70
Laotian	25	15	0	35	20	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	10	10	0	55	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	230	115	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	20	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	50	30	20
Australian	55	35	25	35	25	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	43,170	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	31,185	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	11,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	43,170	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,070	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	42,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	10,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	19,205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	9,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,640	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,240	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	7,485	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	16,175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	42,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	41,960	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	43,175	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	18,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	14,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,775	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	39,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	26,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,260	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	9,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	7,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,225	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	32,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	8,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	8,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	29,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	937	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	160,572	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	191,420	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	11,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	41.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	744	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	83,055	40,355	42,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	19,980	10,535	9,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	25,005	12,265	12,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	38,075	17,555	20,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,210	4,625	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,765	1,840	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,445	2,780	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	21,425	8,475	12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,040	495	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	9,400	3,955	5,440
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	6,975	2,800	4,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	710	305	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	210	140	70
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,390	660	725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	115	60	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	51,720	25,340	26,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	8,300	4,800	3,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	15,455	7,940	7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	27,955	12,605	15,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	3,980	2,930	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,765	1,150	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,215	1,785	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	16,575	6,545	10,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	650	325	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	6,755	2,805	3,950
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,055	2,055	3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	160	95	60
Master's degree	350	155	200	950	410	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	80	45	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	83,055	40,360	42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	44,985	22,800	22,180
Education	1,085	290	790	2,345	640	1,705
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,345	640	1,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	820	355	470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	125	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	705	265	435
Humanities	375	170	200	1,535	640	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	375	110	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	345	140	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	285	170	115
54. History	45	45	0	220	140	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	95	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	4,420	985	3,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	55	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	275	120	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	2,110	215	1,895
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	445	115	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	10	45
42. Psychology	160	45	115	575	135	445
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	910	395	515
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,540	2,085	4,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	575	95	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,955	1,995	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	785	475	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	300	155	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	185	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	155	140	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	140	90	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,030	660	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	780	545	240
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	150	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,035	7,690	350
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	175	130	45
14. Engineering	325	270	60	535	465	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,640	1,500	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,525	1,490	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,450	2,430	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,715	1,675	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,880	1,465	410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,580	1,235	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	300	235	70
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,595	1,065	6,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	540	300	235
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,990	720	6,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,070	1,490	1,585
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,565	270	1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	910	670	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	575	530	45
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	51,720	25,340	26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	23,760	12,740	11,020
Education	865	235	635	1,465	385	1,075
13. Education	870	230	635	1,460	385	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	625	275	350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	540	210	330
Humanities	325	150	175	930	380	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	210	65	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	220	65	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	180	115	60
54. History	40	35	10	155	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,500	770	2,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	245	105	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	1,730	195	1,535
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	400	95	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	10	30
42. Psychology	135	40	95	395	70	320
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	660	295	370
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,035	1,535	3,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	470	70	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,565	1,470	3,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	525	310	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	205	115	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	135	65	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	90	80	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	95	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	855	550	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	685	480	205
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	100	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,785	5,490	290
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	150	100	45
14. Engineering	290	235	55	420	360	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,240	1,115	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,015	1,000	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,645	1,640	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,310	1,270	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,415	1,050	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	1,175	865	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	235	185	55
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,550	800	4,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	400	235	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	5,100	550	4,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,270	1,055	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,145	165	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	675	480	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	445	405	45
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	83,060	40,360	42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	44,985	22,805	22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	38,070	17,555	20,520
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	35,800	16,385	19,410
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	34,715	15,865	18,840
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,090	520	570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,275	1,165	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	830	445	390
Philippines	340	130	210	75	15	60
India	45	15	25	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	335	190	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	20	20
France	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other	375	180	195	855	430	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	51,720	25,340	26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	23,760	12,740	11,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	27,960	12,600	15,360
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	26,505	11,925	14,580
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	25,770	11,590	14,185
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	735	340	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,450	675	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	560	285	275
Philippines	335	130	205	65	15	45
India	40	20	25	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	155	65	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	20	15
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	525	235	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	83,060	40,360	42,700
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	49,965	26,065	23,895
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	46,195	23,940	22,250
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,770	2,125	1,645
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	33,095	14,290	18,805
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	60.2	64.6	56.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	55.6	59.3	52.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.5	8.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	83,060	40,355	42,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	30,695	13,175	17,515
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	52,360	27,180	25,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	26,870	15,500	11,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	25,490	11,680	13,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.7	43.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	49,960	26,070	23,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	1,145	550	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	48,815	25,520	23,300
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	42,810	21,625	21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	6,005	3,900	2,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	49,960	26,065	23,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	1,145	550	600
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	48,815	25,520	23,300
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,355	3,460	1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,940	1,515	4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,995	1,595	400
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,580	450	3,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,785	1,330	3,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	780	295	485
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	11,750	4,480	7,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,545	7,990	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,080	1,490	585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	4,010	2,915	1,090
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	49,960	26,070	23,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	1,150	550	600
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	48,820	25,520	23,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	3,795	2,745	1,050
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	170	130	40
22 Utilities	295	260	40	995	650	345
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,285	2,905	380
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	6,450	4,845	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,815	1,345	475
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,610	2,520	3,095
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,535	2,010	520
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	755	395	355
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,130	330	805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	550	270	280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,465	710	745
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,500	1,270	1,235
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,950	795	2,155
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,160	745	5,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	835	425	410
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,375	1,160	2,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,190	1,150	1,045
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,220	1,105	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	46,190	23,940	22,255
Worked at home	930	345	585	3,425	2,015	1,405
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	180	120	55
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,855	3,600	1,255
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	37,745	18,210	19,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	37,740	18,210	19,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	31,715	14,715	17,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	55	20	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	5,915	3,435	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	42,595	21,810	20,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	36,615	18,830	17,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,680	1,270	1,415
Public transit	355	225	130	445	180	265
Walked	455	170	280	2,095	1,050	1,050
Bicycle	60	25	40	370	290	85
Other method	325	180	145	380	190	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	42,595	21,805	20,790
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	20,360	9,500	10,855
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	12,200	6,260	5,935
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	5,925	3,210	2,720
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	2,015	1,330	690
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,090	1,500	595
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	42,595	21,805	20,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,430	2,290	1,145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	8,675	5,650	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	11,345	6,045	5,305
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,890	2,720	5,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,875	1,415	2,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	7,385	3,690	3,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	53,870	27,900	25,975
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	53,675	27,795	25,875
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	53,535	27,735	25,800
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	53,120	27,625	25,500
French	50	10	35	410	115	300
Non-official languages	20	0	15	140	60	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	140	65	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	110	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	195	100	100
English and French	40	15	20	95	45	60
English and non-official language	40	15	25	100	60	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	53,870	27,900	25,970
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	52,330	27,220	25,110
English	45	15	30	285	100	185
French	185	60	125	590	245	340
Non-official language	130	80	50	650	325	320
Aboriginal	10	0	10	35	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	615	325	290
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	98,775	48,375	50,400
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	88,765	43,515	45,250
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	10,005	4,865	5,140
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,700	3,235	3,465
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	3,305	1,630	1,675
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,965	1,495	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,710	1,350	1,360
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	255	145	110
External migrants	135	70	65	345	135	205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	94,510	46,095	48,410
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	66,105	32,540	33,570
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	28,400	13,560	14,840
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	19,580	9,360	10,215
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	8,820	4,195	4,625
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	7,940	3,805	4,135
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	7,125	3,460	3,670
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	815	350	465
External migrants	850	420	435	880	390	490