Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	36,611	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	34,546	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	13,900	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	13,185	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	69.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	530.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	36,615	18,405	18,205
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	6,985	3,620	3,365
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,880	955	920
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,435	1,265	1,170
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,665	1,405	1,270
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	24,220	12,125	12,095
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,575	1,330	1,245
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,075	1,105	965
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,545	785	760
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,795	830	965
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,290	1,115	1,170
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,755	1,335	1,420
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,825	1,395	1,425
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,120	1,580	1,540
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,825	1,445	1,380
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,415	1,200	1,215
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	5,410	2,655	2,755
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,090	1,065	1,020
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,410	715	695
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	865	435	430
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	565	255	310
85 years and over	255	90	165	475	175	300
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	310	140	165
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	135	25	105
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	35	10	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	19.1	19.7	18.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.1	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.8	14.4	15.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.9	39.5	40.4
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.9	41.5	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	13,185	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	12,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	800	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	220	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,310	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,160	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	2,590	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	36,365	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	29,625	14,780	14,845
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	19,660	9,810	9,845
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	17,505	8,740	8,765
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,155	1,075	1,080
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	9,965	4,970	5,000
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	6,730	3,745	2,985
Separated	725	290	435	660	305	355
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,270	620	650
Widowed	950	185	760	1,305	300	1,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	10,935	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,170	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,600	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	10,935	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	9,735	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	8,660	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,200	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	885	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	9,735	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	4,315	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	5,425	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,765	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,485	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	650	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	3,135	1,590	1,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	10,470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	4,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	6,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,490	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	36,375	18,330	18,045
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	29,830	15,290	14,540
French only	10	5	10	35	15	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	6,355	2,965	3,390
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	155	55	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	36,380	18,330	18,050
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	33,950	17,150	16,800
French	635	330	300	2,165	1,070	1,095
English and French	55	30	30	110	60	55
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	150	55	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	2,220	1,100	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	6.1	6.0	6.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	36,375	18,325	18,045
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	35,750	18,030	17,720
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	32,030	16,190	15,840
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	29,715	15,045	14,670
French	700	370	330	2,315	1,145	1,165
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	3,720	1,835	1,880
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	3,720	1,840	1,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	315	155	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	310	150	160
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	245	125	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	10	10	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	85	35	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	65	25	40
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,875	1,435	1,445
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	955	465	495
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	945	460	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	135	65	70
Czech	15	10	5	15	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	195	105	90
Polish	75	30	45	220	100	125
Russian	65	25	35	35	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	60	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	470	230	240
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	100	45	50	50	30	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	405	190	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	445	225	225
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	410	205	200
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	15	20
Hindi	25	10	15	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	265	140	125
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	65	30	35
Iranian languages	20	20	10	35	10	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	890	460	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	535	285	255
Portuguese	30	20	15	80	40	30
Romanian	15	10	5	170	85	85
Spanish	175	90	80	105	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	145	80	70
Chinese languages	60	25	40	145	80	70
Cantonese	35	10	20	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	15	20
Lao	5	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	630	300	325
English and French	120	45	75	340	155	180
English and non-official language	230	115	115	265	135	130
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	36,375	18,330	18,050
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	35,665	18,000	17,670
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	34,310	17,335	16,975
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	33,645	17,030	16,615
French	190	110	80	660	305	355
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,355	660	695
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,355	660	695
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	130	70	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	130	70	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,000	480	520
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	330	165	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	330	165	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Polish	20	10	10	100	50	50
Russian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	80	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	135	60	80
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	125	55	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	300	150	150
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	280	145	140
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	195	105	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	215	95	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	85	35	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	60	35	30	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	75	35	35
Chinese languages	35	15	20	75	35	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	5	5	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	20	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	710	330	380
English and French	75	30	40	130	55	70
English and non-official language	475	225	255	560	265	295
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	36,380	18,325	18,050
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	32,225	16,340	15,885
English	470	255	215	990	500	490
French	445	195	250	1,680	770	905
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,430	705	725
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,430	700	725
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	5	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,380	14,700	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	28,065	14,130	13,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	42,817	52,424	33,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	28,085	14,125	13,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	37,884	45,480	30,320
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	26,365	13,540	12,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	39,958	49,559	30,394
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	19,480	8,825	10,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	4,603	4,038	4,997
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,730	12,250	10,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	37,516	45,911	31,140
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,380	14,670	14,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	28,050	14,085	13,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	56,292	69,727	42,735
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	28,085	14,090	13,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	45,891	55,643	36,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	26,435	13,555	12,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	54,276	67,636	40,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	19,600	8,870	10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,357	7,408	7,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	22,735	12,185	10,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	51,284	61,547	39,423
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	29,380	14,670	14,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	11,110	6,555	4,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	62,399	70,723	51,709
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	75,406	87,578	57,920
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	90.9	93.5	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	73.5	76.4	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	9.1	6.5	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,380	14,700	14,680
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,320	570	745
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	28,065	14,125	13,935
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.5	96.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,470	1,350	2,115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	3,565	1,235	2,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,095	1,185	1,910
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	2,885	1,260	1,620
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,200	1,665	1,535
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,445	1,300	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,900	1,125	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,650	1,030	615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,350	850	505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,225	695	525
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,280	2,425	860
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,220	1,585	630
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,065	835	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	29,380	14,700	14,680
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,295	570	725
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	28,085	14,125	13,960
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	95.6	96.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,600	1,370	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	3,775	1,305	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	3,630	1,425	2,210
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,850	1,875	1,975
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,515	1,865	1,655
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,630	1,570	1,060
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,100	1,355	745
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,715	1,020	700
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,255	2,350	905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,025	690	335
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	595	420	170
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,640	1,245	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,380	14,700	14,680
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	6,650	2,450	4,200
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,730	12,255	10,480
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	77.4	83.4	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,915	2,330	1,585
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,525	640	885
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,560	1,050	1,510
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,935	810	1,125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,910	795	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,900	805	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,550	810	735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,355	815	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,315	840	475
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	4,770	3,360	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,050	675	375
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,105	615	490
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,610	2,060	545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	97,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	82,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	42,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	37,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	10,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	110,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	94,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	119,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	97,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	59,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	47,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	10,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	132,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	108,395	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	6,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	13,185	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	900	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	4,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,875	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	110,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	94,042	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	88,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	75,954	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	140,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	116,575	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	66,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	60,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	10,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	132,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	108,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	102,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	85,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	166,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	134,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	78,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	66,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,675	1,425	1,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	41,579	46,848	34,752
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	36,280	40,594	31,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,650	1,425	1,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	56,629	67,150	44,367
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	45,094	51,933	37,122
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	11,740	5,665	6,075
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,385	680	705
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,825	825	1,000
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	2,420	1,125	1,295
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	2,845	1,390	1,455
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,270	1,650	1,615
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	24,620	12,655	11,970
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,775	1,890	1,880
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	4,535	2,345	2,190
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	5,160	2,655	2,505
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	5,555	2,830	2,725
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	5,605	2,930	2,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,045
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	8,575	4,450	4,125
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,295	1,170	1,125
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	22,570	11,265	11,305
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	5,215	2,600	2,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	2,200	1,040	1,165
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	620	315	310
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	160	70	90
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,285	600	685
65 years and over	200	60	140	305	130	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	6.0	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	7.2	7.1	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	7.0	6.0	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	5.7	5.3	6.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	5.8	5.0	6.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	900	450	460
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	220	110	110
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	620	310	310
65 years and over	50	15	30	60	30	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.6	2.5	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.2	1.7	2.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	2.7	2.8	2.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.2	1.2	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,040
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	36,190	18,260	17,930
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	36,160	18,250	17,910
French	1,970	885	1,085	6,335	2,960	3,375
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	4,625	2,285	2,340
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	4,620	2,280	2,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	375	170	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	370	165	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	290	120	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	140	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	55	20	35
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,600	1,800	1,795
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	55
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,110	555	560
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,100	545	555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	0	10	250	125	125
Czech	10	10	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	235	130	110
Polish	95	50	40	255	110	150
Russian	150	75	75	40	20	25
Serbian	25	10	15	260	140	125
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	650	315	335
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	85	30	55
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	530	270	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Greek	60	35	20	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	440	240	200
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	430	240	200
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	10	10
Hindi	80	50	35	85	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	230	130	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	125	65	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,245	645	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	680	360	325
Portuguese	30	25	10	115	75	45
Romanian	10	0	0	195	90	105
Spanish	410	170	235	290	150	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	40	20	25
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	130	55	75
Chinese languages	85	35	50	130	60	70
Cantonese	45	15	35	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	10	0	25	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	70	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	125	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,325	18,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	35,625	18,075	17,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	8,515	4,435	4,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	27,105	13,640	13,465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	740	245	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	32,370	16,435	15,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,905	1,845	2,055
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,740	900	840
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	510	185	320
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	785	380	400
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	670	300	375
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	400	180	220
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	270	120	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	200	85	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	90	40	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,900	1,845	2,055
Under 5 years	280	140	140	635	375	260
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	800	435	370
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	890	335	560
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,390	630	765
45 years and over	120	50	70	180	70	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,900	1,845	2,055
Americas	390	165	220	830	290	535
Brazil	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	155	75	80
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	535	150	390
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	70	35	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,975	1,010	965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	25	20
Croatia	0	0	0	135	90	45
France	30	15	15	35	15	20
Germany	135	75	65	85	55	30
Greece	35	15	15	40	30	10
Hungary	25	10	10	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	15	10
Italy	10	0	0	200	120	80
Netherlands	120	70	50	60	35	25
Poland	60	35	30	165	70	95
Portugal	20	10	15	50	40	10
Romania	0	0	0	150	80	75
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	100	50	50
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	465	200	265
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	375	165	205
Africa	135	60	70	90	40	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	30	15	20
Asia	855	350	505	985	480	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	25	10	10
India	80	40	40	260	145	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	75	30	45
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	120	50	65
Pakistan	20	10	10	75	35	35
Philippines	495	175	325	75	35	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	110	50	60
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	130	50	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	200	85	115
Americas	110	40	70	110	50	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	10	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	70	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	4,230	2,015	2,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,540	3,265	3,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	25,595	13,035	12,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,270	1,010	1,260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	900	460	440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	560	225	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	945	315	625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	405	220	180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,030	530	500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	995	515	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	255	130	120
Métis	1,530	740	785	745	380	360
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	35,330	17,790	17,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	36,360	18,320	18,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	185	105	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	36,180	18,215	17,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	75	40	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	45	25	25
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,675	845	825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,645	825	820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	930	455	470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	715	365	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	34,610	17,435	17,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,105	1,120	985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	640	370	265
Chinese	105	45	55	160	85	70
Black	245	150	95	345	180	165
Filipino	820	340	480	160	85	75
Latin American	195	95	100	85	45	45
Arab	145	80	60	275	130	140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	215	105	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	30	20	15
Japanese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	65	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	105	55	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	34,260	17,205	17,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	36,365	18,320	18,045
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,750	885	870
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,005	505	500
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	780	400	375
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	13,555	6,815	6,740
Acadian	105	70	35	10	10	10
American	640	280	365	475	200	280
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	13,280	6,710	6,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	28,100	14,080	14,020
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	15,195	7,410	7,785
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	8,640	4,145	4,495
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	6,505	3,100	3,405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	5,510	2,670	2,840
Welsh	915	465	455	355	215	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	515	255	260
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	12,765	6,290	6,475
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	12,765	6,290	6,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	6,190	3,070	3,115
Austrian	585	265	320	105	50	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	515	275	240
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,305	670	640
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	15	10	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,380	2,120	2,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	535	250	280
Danish	630	285	345	170	85	85
Finnish	145	60	80	125	50	75
Icelandic	220	120	100	20	10	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	125	75	50
Swedish	1,135	510	625	100	25	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	4,520	2,215	2,305
Bulgarian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	225	95	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	90	40	50
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	730	415	320
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	65	45	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,510	755	755
Romanian	275	135	140	525	260	260
Russian	905	355	555	400	190	205
Slovak	60	30	30	385	165	225
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,380	660	715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	25	0	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,470	2,825	2,645
Albanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bosnian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	450	230	225
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	285	130	160
Italian	785	375	405	3,230	1,670	1,565
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	365	190	170
Maltese	0	0	10	110	65	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	290	150	140
Serbian	30	15	20	445	250	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	75	20	55
Spanish	225	110	110	145	70	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	160	75	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	125	50	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	100	45	55
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	180	95	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	65	40	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	20	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	305	140	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	50	15	35	30	15	20
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	95	50	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	15	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	220	115	105
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	75	40	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	15	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	40	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	25	15	10	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	105	40	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	70	25	40
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,310	1,245	1,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	1,005	520	485
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	45	10	30
Armenian	15	10	10	80	40	40
Assyrian	10	0	0	25	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	60	80
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	520	300	220
Palestinian	0	10	0	25	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	55	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	125	60	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	645	370	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	585	330	255
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	100	60	40
Punjabi	20	10	15	30	25	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	680	360	315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	25	10	15
Chinese	255	130	125	265	145	115
Filipino	815	345	465	165	90	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	40	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	30	20	15
Laotian	25	15	0	50	30	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	175	90	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	50	45	10
Australian	55	35	25	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	20	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	11,985	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	13,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	345	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,940	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	4,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	950	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,950	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	6,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	13,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	12,880	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	13,185	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	2,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,720	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	12,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	6,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	13,185	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,585	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	3,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	860	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	12,850	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	11,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,655	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,197	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	296,386	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	331,453	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	5.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	889	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	29,380	14,670	14,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	4,625	2,480	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	8,910	4,410	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	15,845	7,785	8,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,315	1,790	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	870	540	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,445	1,255	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	7,205	3,150	4,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	480	230	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	5,850	2,605	3,240
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,985	1,685	2,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	545	220	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	240	140	100
Master's degree	420	190	225	980	525	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	95	45	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	19,480	9,625	9,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,500	850	645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	5,505	2,790	2,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	12,475	5,985	6,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,610	1,285	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	580	380	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,030	910	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	5,695	2,450	3,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	355	170	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	4,810	2,075	2,740
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,285	1,335	1,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	440	165	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	205	120	85
Master's degree	350	155	200	810	420	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	70	25	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,380	14,670	14,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	13,535	6,885	6,650
Education	1,085	290	790	1,050	215	845
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,055	215	845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	280	110	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	265	100	165
Humanities	375	170	200	630	265	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	135	60	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	155	80	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	40	15	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	50	25	30
54. History	45	45	0	120	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,730	550	1,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	145	90	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	385	20	370
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	285	100	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	0	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	345	70	270
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	530	260	270
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,850	1,140	1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	280	40	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,550	1,090	1,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	475	200	280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	165	45	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	135	60	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	130	85	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	465	305	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	395	270	125
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	4,010	3,795	210
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	80	65	15
14. Engineering	325	270	60	580	515	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	805	715	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	735	730	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	825	805	20
48. Precision production	620	590	30	985	965	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	280	155	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	195	120	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	90	40	55
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,920	545	2,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	175	100	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,710	425	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,140	500	645
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	610	90	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	375	265	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	145	130	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	19,480	9,625	9,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	7,005	3,645	3,360
Education	865	235	635	815	145	670
13. Education	870	230	635	820	150	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	200	50	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	195	45	150
Humanities	325	150	175	445	190	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	90	40	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	125	65	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	20	15	10
54. History	40	35	10	95	55	45
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,395	425	965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	130	80	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	310	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	235	70	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	265	60	200
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	430	205	230
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	2,255	855	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	230	30	200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,015	815	1,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	335	140	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	125	25	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	100	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	415	275	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	365	250	115
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	45	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	3,135	2,950	190
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	55	40	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	510	450	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	665	590	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	495	490	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	590	570	20
48. Precision production	470	445	30	820	810	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	200	105	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	130	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	65	30	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,460	470	1,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	155	85	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,270	365	1,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	825	375	450
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	410	50	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	290	215	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	115	105	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,385	14,670	14,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	13,535	6,885	6,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	15,845	7,780	8,065
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	14,185	6,890	7,295
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	13,775	6,650	7,125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	410	235	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,660	890	770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	750	410	340
Philippines	340	130	210	30	10	20
India	45	15	25	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	185	105	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	10
France	15	10	0	20	10	15
Other	375	180	195	575	315	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	19,480	9,625	9,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	7,000	3,645	3,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	12,475	5,980	6,490
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	11,260	5,365	5,895
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	10,955	5,200	5,755
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	305	165	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,215	620	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	610	325	285
Philippines	335	130	205	25	10	20
India	40	20	25	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other	320	155	160	395	190	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	29,380	14,665	14,715
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	19,585	10,305	9,280
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	18,675	9,860	8,815
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	910	445	465
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	9,800	4,370	5,435
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	66.7	70.3	63.1
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	63.6	67.2	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	4.6	4.3	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	29,385	14,665	14,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	8,890	3,940	4,955
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	20,485	10,725	9,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	11,330	6,695	4,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	9,155	4,035	5,120
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.2	44.6	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	19,585	10,305	9,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	275	130	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	19,305	10,175	9,130
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	17,050	8,765	8,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,250	1,410	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	19,580	10,300	9,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	280	130	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	19,305	10,175	9,130
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,220	1,465	765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,560	615	1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,025	845	180
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,675	330	1,345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,990	615	1,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	315	105	205
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	3,615	1,375	2,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,410	3,170	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	325	230	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,170	1,420	750
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	19,580	10,300	9,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	280	130	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	19,305	10,175	9,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	550	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	65	65	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	155	120	35
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,505	1,290	215
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	4,305	3,090	1,215
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	525	400	125
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,990	905	1,085
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	790	575	210
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	170	80	90
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	640	220	415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	200	110	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	910	505	410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	640	365	275
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,415	335	1,075
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,340	435	1,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	380	170	210
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,060	300	765
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	760	365	400
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	880	475	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	18,670	9,865	8,810
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,160	590	570
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	540	355	185
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,760	1,330	430
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	15,215	7,580	7,630
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	15,215	7,580	7,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	3,525	1,605	1,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	10,475	5,435	5,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,190	520	665
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	16,970	8,910	8,065
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	15,690	8,310	7,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	835	400	430
Public transit	355	225	130	55	25	35
Walked	455	170	280	240	95	145
Bicycle	60	25	40	65	55	10
Other method	325	180	145	85	35	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	16,975	8,910	8,060
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	3,595	1,590	2,005
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	7,345	4,030	3,310
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	5,080	2,810	2,265
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	700	310	395
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	255	170	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	16,975	8,915	8,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,440	945	500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,740	2,595	1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	4,435	2,215	2,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,915	1,045	1,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,340	490	850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	3,105	1,620	1,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	21,010	10,995	10,010
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	20,870	10,935	9,940
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	20,840	10,905	9,935
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	20,455	10,845	9,615
French	50	10	35	385	65	320
Non-official languages	20	0	15	30	25	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	135	65	70
English and French	40	15	20	85	45	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	50	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	21,005	10,995	10,015
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	20,020	10,630	9,390
English	45	15	30	190	50	145
French	185	60	125	565	185	380
Non-official language	130	80	50	225	125	100
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	225	125	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	36,045	18,135	17,910
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	32,990	16,495	16,490
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	3,060	1,640	1,420
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,310	760	545
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,750	880	865
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,650	840	810
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,525	775	750
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	125	70	60
External migrants	135	70	65	100	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	34,515	17,380	17,135
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	24,555	12,240	12,320
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	9,960	5,140	4,815
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	4,690	2,470	2,220
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	5,265	2,670	2,595
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	4,930	2,525	2,410
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,645	2,370	2,275
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	285	150	135
External migrants	850	420	435	335	145	185