Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lambton Shores, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Lambton Shores, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Lambton Shores, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	10,631	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	10,656	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	7,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	4,783	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	32.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	331.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	10,635	5,225	5,410
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,300	675	630
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	425	215	210
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	435	235	200
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	445	225	220
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	6,235	3,090	3,140
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	435	250	180
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	470	235	230
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	460	230	235
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	435	225	215
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	460	235	225
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	420	210	210
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	550	270	275
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	845	395	450
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,000	490	515
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,155	550	605
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	3,100	1,460	1,635
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,040	510	530
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	785	385	400
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	555	265	290
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	350	170	180
85 years and over	255	90	165	370	130	235
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	250	105	145
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	95	25	70
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	20	0	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	12.2	12.9	11.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	58.6	59.1	58.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	29.1	27.9	30.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.5	2.5	4.3
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	49.1	48.0	50.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	54.7	53.6	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	4,780	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	4,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	660	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	2,245	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	525	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	10,370	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	9,330	4,555	4,780
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	6,195	3,100	3,090
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	5,390	2,695	2,695
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	805	405	400
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	3,135	1,450	1,685
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	1,630	940	695
Separated	725	290	435	275	125	150
Divorced	1,645	655	990	485	235	250
Widowed	950	185	760	745	155	590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	3,365	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	2,255	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	510	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	3,030	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	2,630	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	405	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	265	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	3,030	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	2,070	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	970	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,650	740	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	4,780	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	3,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	2,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,440	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,360	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	10,525	5,200	5,325
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	10,160	5,050	5,115
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	355	145	210
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	10,525	5,195	5,325
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	10,430	5,150	5,275
French	635	330	300	85	45	45
English and French	55	30	30	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	90	40	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.9	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	10,525	5,195	5,325
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	10,460	5,170	5,295
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	9,835	4,870	4,965
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	9,725	4,815	4,905
French	700	370	330	110	55	55
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	630	300	330
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	630	300	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	5	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	580	275	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	95	40	50
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	85	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	45	20	30
Russian	65	25	35	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	415	200	215
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	270	125	145
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	310	140	165	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	5	5	5
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	55	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Portuguese	30	20	15	20	15	10
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	5	0	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	5	0	0
Cantonese	35	10	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	60	30	35
English and French	120	45	75	20	15	10
English and non-official language	230	115	115	35	10	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	10,525	5,200	5,330
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	10,450	5,170	5,285
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	10,360	5,120	5,240
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	10,355	5,120	5,235
French	190	110	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	790	390	400	95	50	45
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	95	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	5	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	35	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	5	0	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	70	30	45
English and French	75	30	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	475	225	255	70	25	45
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	10,525	5,195	5,325
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	10,215	5,060	5,155
English	470	255	215	45	25	20
French	445	195	250	45	15	30
Non-official language	830	365	460	215	90	125
Aboriginal	35	15	20	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	200	90	115
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	9,075	4,445	4,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	8,890	4,360	4,530
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	34,159	43,290	27,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	8,900	4,365	4,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	30,981	38,292	25,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	8,200	4,100	4,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,419	38,880	22,603
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	6,715	3,175	3,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,490	9,434	9,509
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,940	3,225	2,725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,008	31,859	23,844
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	9,080	4,450	4,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	8,920	4,360	4,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	45,571	56,128	35,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	8,935	4,365	4,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	37,961	46,074	30,215
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	8,195	4,100	4,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	41,678	52,290	31,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	6,805	3,170	3,635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,526	9,579	9,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	5,950	3,210	2,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	39,643	46,771	31,288
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	9,080	4,450	4,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	2,670	1,540	1,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,121	55,354	37,417
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	59,078	67,440	47,728
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.0	87.4	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	56.6	59.3	52.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.0	12.6	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	9,080	4,450	4,630
Without total income	1,095	510	580	185	90	100
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	8,890	4,360	4,530
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	1,030	390	640
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,505	545	955
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,415	560	860
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,085	495	585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,000	545	460
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	745	420	325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	580	365	210
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	415	275	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	290	185	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	215	130	85
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	610	450	165
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	415	300	115
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	195	150	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	9,075	4,445	4,630
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	180	85	90
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	8,900	4,360	4,540
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	98.1	98.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	1,125	415	710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,575	570	1,005
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,615	655	960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,285	650	640
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,075	600	475
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	770	495	280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	485	300	180
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	345	230	115
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	620	450	170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	215	145	65
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	110	75	30
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	300	225	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	9,075	4,445	4,630
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	3,135	1,225	1,905
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,945	3,220	2,725
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	65.5	72.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	1,145	660	490
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	510	215	295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	805	385	415
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	705	305	400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	615	275	340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	515	285	230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	410	225	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	295	205	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	215	140	70
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	745	525	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	180	120	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	150	95	55
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	410	315	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	67,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	59,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	34,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	31,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	3,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	83,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	72,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	84,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	70,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	45,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	38,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	3,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	100,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	83,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	520	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	4,780	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	3,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	83,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	72,868	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	79,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	68,966	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	105,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	91,605	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	100,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	83,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	2,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	97,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	80,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	98,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	60,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	54,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,535	685	850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	32,469	36,224	30,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	29,931	32,416	28,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,530	720	805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	43,888	49,399	38,976
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	37,279	41,205	33,780
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	10,375	5,120	5,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	5,165	2,455	2,715
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	775	370	405
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,115	490	620
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,020	465	555
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,095	550	545
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,165	585	585
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	5,205	2,660	2,545
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,180	600	580
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,020	525	495
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,115	560	560
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	995	515	485
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	900	465	430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	10,370	5,120	5,255
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	1,570	825	745
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	505	265	245
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	5,865	2,880	2,980
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,940	1,410	1,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,340	610	730
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	270	145	130
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	80	40	35
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	745	360	385
65 years and over	200	60	140	325	110	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	12.9	11.9	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	17.2	17.6	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	15.8	15.1	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	12.7	12.5	12.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.1	7.8	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	440	205	235
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	75	35	45
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	305	155	155
65 years and over	50	15	30	50	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.2	4.0	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.2	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.0	5.7	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.2	5.4	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.7	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	10,385	5,125	5,265
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	10,380	5,120	5,260
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	10,380	5,115	5,260
French	1,970	885	1,085	320	150	165
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	735	360	375
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	720	350	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	10	10	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	620	300	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	100	35	65
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	15
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	90	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	60	20	35
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	390	195	190
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	230	115	115
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	130	70	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	125	65	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	30	15	20
Portuguese	30	25	10	30	15	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	10	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	0	10	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	10	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	10,385	5,125	5,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	10,205	5,040	5,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	1,555	825	735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	8,645	4,215	4,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	180	80	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	10,385	5,120	5,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	9,400	4,660	4,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	980	460	525
Before 1981	720	350	375	705	355	355
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	95	35	60
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	70	20	50
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	70	25	50
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	35	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	40	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	980	460	520
Under 5 years	280	140	140	155	70	85
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	235	110	125
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	275	155	120
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	285	105	180
45 years and over	120	50	70	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	980	460	520
Americas	390	165	220	135	45	90
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	30	15	15
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	80	25	60
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	0	0	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	770	380	390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	0	10
Germany	135	75	65	90	35	55
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	20	15	10
Netherlands	120	70	50	220	120	105
Poland	60	35	30	30	10	20
Portugal	20	10	15	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	275	140	135
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	85	40	40
Africa	135	60	70	15	0	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	55	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	40	30	10
Americas	110	40	70	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	20	15	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	10,385	5,125	5,265
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,025	480	545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	1,790	875	910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	7,570	3,765	3,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	270	105	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	110	50	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	35	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	75	20	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	150	50	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	10,380	5,125	5,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	295	160	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	295	160	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	165	85	85
Métis	1,530	740	785	125	80	50
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	10,090	4,960	5,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	10,385	5,120	5,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	150	75	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	10,240	5,050	5,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	10,380	5,120	5,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	50	35	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	50	40	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	40	30	10
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	345	170	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	350	170	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	250	100	155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	95	70	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	9,985	4,915	5,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	10,380	5,120	5,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	180	95	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	10	0	0
Chinese	105	45	55	20	0	15
Black	245	150	95	65	45	25
Filipino	820	340	480	10	10	10
Latin American	195	95	100	10	10	0
Arab	145	80	60	20	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	25	15	15
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	10,205	5,025	5,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	10,385	5,120	5,260
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	400	210	190
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	295	130	165
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	105	80	25
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	3,480	1,695	1,785
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	90	45	40
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	3,405	1,660	1,750
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	8,410	4,185	4,230
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	6,200	3,035	3,160
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	3,900	1,895	2,010
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	2,260	1,045	1,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	2,830	1,380	1,455
Welsh	915	465	455	220	95	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	375	160	215
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,005	480	525
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,005	480	525
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	2,900	1,500	1,400
Austrian	585	265	320	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	175	110	60
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,335	720	610
Flemish	30	0	25	25	15	15
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,490	735	760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	45	40	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	220	110	105
Danish	630	285	345	70	35	35
Finnish	145	60	80	30	15	15
Icelandic	220	120	100	25	15	15
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	60	25	35
Swedish	1,135	510	625	35	25	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	865	435	435
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	80	50	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	20	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	140	65	75
Latvian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	335	150	185
Romanian	275	135	140	20	20	0
Russian	905	355	555	125	55	70
Slovak	60	30	30	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	170	90	85
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	20	15	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	375	200	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	25	10	10
Italian	785	375	405	215	115	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	50	20	25
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	15	15	10
Spanish	225	110	110	45	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	30	25	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	75	45	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	50	40	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	25	20	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	25	20	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	20	20	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	25	25	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	110	40	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	35	10	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	20	10	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	10	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	60	20	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	30	10	20
Filipino	815	345	465	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	25	15	15
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	3,980	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	185	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	4,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	345	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	2,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	630	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	660	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	820	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	805	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	4,695	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	4,785	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	680	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	510	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	4,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	4,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	355	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	480	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	750	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	580	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	4,625	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	3,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	3,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	49.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	814	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	260,080	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	318,518	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	742	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	772	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	9,080	4,445	4,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,770	1,000	770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	2,715	1,235	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	4,605	2,215	2,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	910	700	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	335	225	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	575	480	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	2,290	870	1,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	135	75	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,270	565	705
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	890	395	500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	105	45	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	35	20	20
Master's degree	420	190	225	215	95	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	25	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	5,240	2,545	2,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	660	425	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,540	710	830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	3,045	1,415	1,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	600	480	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	210	145	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	390	340	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,660	620	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	45	30	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	745	280	465
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	560	220	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	10	0	15
Master's degree	350	155	200	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	9,085	4,450	4,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	4,480	2,235	2,245
Education	1,085	290	790	370	100	270
13. Education	1,085	295	795	370	100	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	105	30	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	80	20	60
Humanities	375	170	200	215	65	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	20	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	35	20	20
54. History	45	45	0	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	445	145	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	125	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	55	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	190	95	100
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	775	240	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	65	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	715	240	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	60	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	60	35	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,130	1,075	55
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	15	15	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	90	90	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	230	200	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	340	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	305	300	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	150	140	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	190	165	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	145	120	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	45	35	10
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	825	145	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	85	50	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	740	95	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	395	165	230
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	250	45	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	85	75	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	5,240	2,545	2,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	2,195	1,135	1,060
Education	865	235	635	170	45	125
13. Education	870	230	635	175	50	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	60	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	50	10	40
Humanities	325	150	175	120	30	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	20	10	10
54. History	40	35	10	15	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	300	75	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	95	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	40	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	105	40	65
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	570	155	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	520	150	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	50	10	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	40	30	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	780	735	45
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	15	0	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	50	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	165	135	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	215	215	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	220	220	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	115	115	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	115	105	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	80	75	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	35	30	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	550	90	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	70	35	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	480	45	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	270	120	155
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	165	30	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	60	50	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	9,080	4,445	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	4,480	2,230	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	4,600	2,215	2,385
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	4,330	2,070	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	4,155	1,965	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	175	110	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	270	145	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	80	35	45
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	10
India	45	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	80	60	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	375	180	195	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	5,245	2,545	2,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	2,200	1,135	1,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	3,045	1,415	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,905	1,350	1,555
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,805	1,285	1,520
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	105	65	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	135	60	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	45	15	35
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	10
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	50	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	9,080	4,450	4,635
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	4,935	2,590	2,340
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	4,750	2,500	2,250
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	185	95	90
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	4,150	1,855	2,295
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	54.4	58.2	50.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	52.3	56.2	48.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	3.7	3.7	3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	9,085	4,445	4,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	3,700	1,635	2,075
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	5,380	2,815	2,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,730	1,570	1,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	2,650	1,245	1,405
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.8	42.2	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	4,935	2,590	2,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	30	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	4,905	2,565	2,335
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	4,170	2,090	2,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	730	475	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	4,935	2,590	2,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	4,900	2,570	2,335
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	775	485	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	600	125	475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	190	125	70
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	355	65	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	365	110	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	65	25	50
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,160	395	765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	990	935	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	195	140	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	205	180	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	4,935	2,590	2,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	35	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	4,905	2,570	2,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	420	290	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	20	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	45	40	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	560	485	70
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	385	335	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	175	135	40
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	585	245	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	260	195	65
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	55	20	35
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	140	50	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	80	30	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	185	105	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	130	70	65
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	215	65	150
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	635	80	555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	185	80	105
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	435	120	315
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	235	105	135
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	150	100	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	4,745	2,500	2,250
Worked at home	930	345	585	445	250	195
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	585	460	125
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	3,710	1,775	1,935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	3,705	1,770	1,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,745	735	1,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	720	410	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,230	620	610
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,290	2,240	2,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	3,680	1,930	1,755
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	180	110	70
Public transit	355	225	130	35	15	25
Walked	455	170	280	290	115	170
Bicycle	60	25	40	50	40	0
Other method	325	180	145	50	30	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,295	2,235	2,055
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,695	790	895
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,015	480	535
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	715	410	310
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	435	290	150
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	435	270	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	4,290	2,235	2,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	330	220	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	855	630	225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,220	640	580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	800	235	565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	425	125	300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	660	385	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	5,525	2,890	2,635
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	5,515	2,890	2,625
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	5,505	2,885	2,630
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	5,500	2,880	2,620
French	50	10	35	10	0	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	0	10
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	5,525	2,890	2,635
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	5,460	2,860	2,595
English	45	15	30	15	10	10
French	185	60	125	15	0	10
Non-official language	130	80	50	35	15	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	10,295	5,070	5,225
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	9,210	4,585	4,630
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,085	485	595
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	305	130	175
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	780	355	425
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	780	360	420
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	725	335	390
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	55	25	25
External migrants	135	70	65	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	10,010	4,920	5,090
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	7,125	3,555	3,580
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	2,880	1,370	1,515
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,070	515	550
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,815	850	965
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,785	840	950
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,685	785	895
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	105	50	55
External migrants	850	420	435	25	15	10