Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Howick, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Howick, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Howick, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	3,873	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	3,856	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	1,372	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	1,295	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	13.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	287.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	3,870	1,970	1,900
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	995	525	470
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	340	195	145
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	340	175	165
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	320	160	160
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	2,285	1,145	1,140
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	265	130	140
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	245	120	125
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	215	100	110
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	220	110	115
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	200	100	100
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	205	110	95
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	190	90	100
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	280	145	140
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	265	145	120
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	210	100	105
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	590	305	285
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	220	115	110
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	140	80	60
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	100	45	50
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	60	30	35
85 years and over	255	90	165	70	30	35
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	45	25	25
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	25.7	26.6	24.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	59.0	58.1	60.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	15.2	15.5	15.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.8	1.5	1.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	36.7	36.5	37.0
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	35.0	35.1	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	1,295	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	1,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	135	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	1,295	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	475	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	165	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	3,835	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	2,875	1,445	1,430
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	1,875	945	935
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	1,685	850	840
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	195	100	100
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,000	505	500
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	695	375	325
Separated	725	290	435	60	30	30
Divorced	1,645	655	990	85	50	40
Widowed	950	185	760	155	50	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	480	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	215	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	930	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	835	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	80	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	935	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	430	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	505	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	85	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	370	205	160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	3,840	1,955	1,885
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	3,630	1,860	1,775
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	60	20	40
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	145	75	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	3,840	1,955	1,880
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	3,670	1,875	1,800
French	635	330	300	15	5	15
English and French	55	30	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	150	80	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	20	5	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.5	0.3	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	3,840	1,960	1,880
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	3,830	1,955	1,880
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	2,950	1,510	1,445
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	2,935	1,500	1,430
French	700	370	330	20	10	15
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	875	450	430
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	875	450	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	875	445	430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	5	0	0
Russian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	855	430	425
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	100	45	50	125	70	50
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	310	140	165	715	350	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Spanish	175	90	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	0	0	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	0	0	5
Cantonese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	5	5	5
English and French	120	45	75	5	0	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	3,840	1,955	1,885
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	3,820	1,945	1,870
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	3,150	1,605	1,540
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	3,140	1,600	1,535
French	190	110	80	5	0	0
Non-official languages	790	390	400	675	345	335
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	675	340	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	670	340	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	670	340	335
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	620	310	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	20	10	10
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	3,840	1,955	1,885
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	3,615	1,855	1,760
English	470	255	215	125	55	70
French	445	195	250	5	5	5
Non-official language	830	365	460	90	45	45
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	90	45	45
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	2,845	1,430	1,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	2,710	1,380	1,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	29,235	36,928	23,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	2,710	1,380	1,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	26,893	33,481	22,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	2,510	1,300	1,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	26,720	36,160	20,080
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	1,880	935	945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	4,544	1,860	6,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,205	1,185	1,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	26,453	35,456	20,241
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	2,845	1,435	1,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	2,685	1,375	1,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	35,475	40,679	30,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	2,685	1,370	1,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	31,236	35,263	27,016
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	2,495	1,315	1,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	33,238	38,720	27,138
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	1,765	880	880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,061	5,780	8,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	2,215	1,220	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	32,270	37,349	26,063
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	2,845	1,430	1,410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,245	800	440
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	37,495	43,812	29,919
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	39,330	43,076	32,530
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.0	89.3	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	74.8	80.0	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.1	10.6	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	2,845	1,430	1,410
Without total income	1,095	510	580	130	55	80
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	2,710	1,375	1,330
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.3	96.2	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	335	125	210
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	580	230	350
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	470	220	255
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	365	175	190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	300	160	140
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	250	175	80
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	160	115	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	80	55	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	70	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	40	30	15
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	65	55	10
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	45	40	10
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	15	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	2,840	1,430	1,410
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	130	50	75
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	2,710	1,380	1,335
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	95.4	96.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	350	130	220
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	610	240	370
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	525	250	280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	430	215	210
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	360	235	125
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	205	145	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	105	70	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	55	30	15
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	75	60	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	30	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	2,840	1,430	1,410
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	635	245	390
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,205	1,180	1,025
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	77.6	82.5	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	320	160	160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	165	60	110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	405	180	230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	285	135	155
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	285	135	145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	240	140	100
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	190	140	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	120	90	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	60	45	20
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	130	110	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	50	45	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	50	50	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	65,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	59,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	74,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	66,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	73,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	64,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	40,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	81,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	72,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	1,295	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	67,072	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	64,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	58,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	88,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	52,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	49,664	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	82,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	72,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	74,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	66,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	93,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	81,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	44,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	42,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	305	180	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,408	32,768	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,944	29,248	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	305	145	165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	38,238	39,438	37,180
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,605	34,417	32,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	3,840	1,955	1,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	2,440	1,240	1,200
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	500	260	240
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	495	255	245
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	560	280	280
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	535	275	260
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	350	175	180
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	1,395	715	685
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	440	230	210
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	350	180	170
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	280	140	140
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	220	105	115
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	105	60	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,835	1,955	1,880
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	1,165	610	555
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	400	225	170
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	2,115	1,055	1,055
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	560	285	270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	795	410	380
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	355	200	160
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	155	90	65
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	330	165	165
65 years and over	200	60	140	105	50	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	20.7	21.0	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	30.5	32.8	28.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	38.8	40.0	38.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.6	15.6	15.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	18.8	17.5	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	220	115	105
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	90	50	40
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	45	30	15
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	120	60	60
65 years and over	50	15	30	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.7	5.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.7	8.2	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	11.3	13.3	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.7	5.7	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.7	1.8	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,835	1,975	1,860
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	3,685	1,900	1,780
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	3,685	1,900	1,785
French	1,970	885	1,085	65	25	40
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	910	465	445
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	910	465	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	905	465	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	0	0	0
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	880	445	435
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	190	115	75
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	815	410	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	10	0	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	10	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,835	1,975	1,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	3,795	1,960	1,840
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	1,185	645	540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	2,615	1,320	1,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	40	10	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,840	1,975	1,860
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	3,680	1,895	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	150	75	75
Before 1981	720	350	375	70	35	35
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	15	0	0
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	35	20	15
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	10	0	15
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	145	75	75
Under 5 years	280	140	140	20	10	10
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	35	20	15
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	60	30	30
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	35	15	20
45 years and over	120	50	70	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	145	70	75
Americas	390	165	220	70	25	40
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	10	0
Mexico	70	35	35	25	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	20	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	15	10	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	75	40	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	10	0	0
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	35	20	15
Poland	60	35	30	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	15	0	10
Africa	135	60	70	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	20	10	10
Americas	110	40	70	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,840	1,975	1,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	160	85	80
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	425	210	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	3,250	1,680	1,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	75	35	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	30	15	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	15	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,835	1,970	1,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	70	30	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	65	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	35	10	20
Métis	1,530	740	785	35	15	15
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	3,770	1,950	1,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	3,840	1,975	1,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	15	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	3,830	1,965	1,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	3,840	1,970	1,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	100	45	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	70	35	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	30	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	3,730	1,925	1,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	3,835	1,975	1,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	20	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	0	0	0
Chinese	105	45	55	0	0	0
Black	245	150	95	10	10	0
Filipino	820	340	480	0	0	0
Latin American	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	3,820	1,960	1,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,840	1,970	1,865
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	70	30	35
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	35	15	20
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,410	725	685
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	120	55	65
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	1,355	695	660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	2,940	1,495	1,445
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	1,655	830	820
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	1,025	525	505
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	720	385	340
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	795	390	400
Welsh	915	465	455	30	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	20	0	20
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	290	130	170
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	290	125	170
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,870	945	925
Austrian	585	265	320	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	20	10	15
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	420	215	200
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,150	575	575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	485	260	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	90	45	45
Danish	630	285	345	75	45	30
Finnish	145	60	80	0	0	10
Icelandic	220	120	100	0	10	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	0	0	0
Swedish	1,135	510	625	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	245	105	135
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	40	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	20	15	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	35	10	25
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	55	25	30
Romanian	275	135	140	15	10	0
Russian	905	355	555	50	20	30
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	30	0	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	785	375	405	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	25	15	10
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	15	10	10
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	0	0	0
Filipino	815	345	465	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	1,070	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	30	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	1,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	170	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	205	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	1,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	1,240	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	1,295	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	610	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	115	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	1,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	795	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	200	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	260	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	220	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	190	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	90	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	1,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	890	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,006	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,059	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	229,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	291,351	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	860	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	817	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	2,845	1,435	1,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,200	615	580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	665	375	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	980	440	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	245	175	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	65	50	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	175	125	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	575	215	360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	25	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	135	40	95
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	105	25	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	420	190	225	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	1,810	905	905
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	620	320	300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	445	250	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	750	340	410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	185	140	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	60	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	130	95	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	455	170	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	100	25	80
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	90	20	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	350	155	200	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	2,845	1,430	1,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	1,865	990	870
Education	1,085	290	790	75	15	60
13. Education	1,085	295	795	80	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	0	0	0
Humanities	375	170	200	35	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	10	10	10
54. History	45	45	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	70	0	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	120	30	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	110	30	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	235	230	10
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	85	85	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	40	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	110	90	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	105	85	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	220	15	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	195	0	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	95	40	55
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	60	0	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	15	20	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	1,810	905	905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	1,060	565	495
Education	865	235	635	45	10	35
13. Education	870	230	635	40	0	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	0	0	0
Humanities	325	150	175	25	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	0	10
54. History	40	35	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	95	20	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	90	20	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	185	175	10
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	70	65	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	95	75	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	95	75	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	170	15	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	20	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	150	0	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	75	30	40
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	45	0	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	20	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	2,840	1,430	1,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	1,865	995	870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	975	440	540
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	930	415	515
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	905	405	495
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	30	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	10	0	10
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	0
India	45	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	30	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	1,810	910	905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	1,060	565	495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	750	340	405
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	725	330	395
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	695	320	380
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	10	0	10
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	2,840	1,435	1,410
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,040	1,135	900
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	1,985	1,105	875
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	50	30	25
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	805	295	510
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	71.8	79.1	63.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	69.9	77.0	62.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	2.5	2.6	2.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	2,840	1,435	1,410
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	680	230	445
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	2,160	1,200	960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	1,290	815	475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	870	385	490
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.5	45.9	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,040	1,135	900
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	20	15	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	2,020	1,125	895
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	1,395	745	645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	630	375	250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	2,035	1,140	900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	2,020	1,125	900
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	325	210	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	175	35	145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	30	20	10
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	100	10	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	110	15	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	15	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	335	105	225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	480	465	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	260	165	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	180	95	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,040	1,140	900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	15	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	2,025	1,120	895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	540	350	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	20	15	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	30	20	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	185	165	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	310	225	80
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	95	65	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	120	45	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	105	65	35
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	35	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	30	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	35	20	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	65	30	30
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	105	10	100
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	150	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	45	10	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	110	60	50
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	25	0	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	1,990	1,105	875
Worked at home	930	345	585	610	330	280
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	230	170	55
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	1,140	595	545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	1,140	600	540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	235	125	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	165	55	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	745	415	325
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,365	770	600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,210	675	530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	75	40	35
Public transit	355	225	130	0	0	0
Walked	455	170	280	60	35	20
Bicycle	60	25	40	10	10	0
Other method	325	180	145	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,365	770	600
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	375	205	175
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	620	320	300
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	130	55	75
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	80	65	10
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	165	120	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	1,365	765	595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	175	130	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	295	205	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	395	230	170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	240	65	175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	55	30	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	200	120	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	2,205	1,215	990
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	2,205	1,210	990
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	1,970	1,070	900
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	1,970	1,070	900
French	50	10	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	235	145	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	235	145	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	235	140	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	240	140	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	215	135	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	0	0	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	2,205	1,210	990
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	2,025	1,115	915
English	45	15	30	95	60	35
French	185	60	125	10	10	0
Non-official language	130	80	50	75	30	45
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	75	30	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	3,770	1,940	1,835
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	3,500	1,810	1,690
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	275	130	145
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	80	45	30
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	195	85	110
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	195	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	185	75	115
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	0	0	0
External migrants	135	70	65	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	3,490	1,760	1,725
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	2,780	1,435	1,340
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	710	325	385
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	300	145	150
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	415	180	235
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	405	170	230
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	385	160	225
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	15	10	10
External migrants	850	420	435	10	10	0