Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Arran-Elderslie, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Arran-Elderslie, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Arran-Elderslie, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	6,803	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	6,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	3,030	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	2,750	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	14.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	460.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	6,805	3,415	3,385
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,340	690	650
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	470	230	240
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	490	270	225
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	380	195	190
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	4,125	2,065	2,065
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	370	180	190
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	345	180	165
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	375	195	175
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	425	205	225
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	405	215	195
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	350	185	165
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	345	150	195
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	515	250	260
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	515	270	245
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	495	240	250
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	1,335	665	670
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	450	240	210
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	325	165	160
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	230	105	125
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	170	80	95
85 years and over	255	90	165	150	65	85
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	85	35	50
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	50	20	35
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	10	10	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	19.7	20.2	19.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	60.6	60.5	61.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	19.6	19.5	19.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.2	1.9	2.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.3	40.9	41.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.8	41.2	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	2,750	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	2,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	415	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	2,750	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	760	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	5,460	2,725	2,735
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	3,495	1,745	1,750
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	2,905	1,455	1,450
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	590	290	295
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,965	980	985
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	1,135	635	495
Separated	725	290	435	160	80	75
Divorced	1,645	655	990	305	155	150
Widowed	950	185	760	375	105	270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,025	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	1,735	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,435	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	225	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	895	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	840	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	320	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	965	515	450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	1,915	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	815	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	6,740	3,380	3,355
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	6,435	3,260	3,180
French only	10	5	10	5	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	220	85	130
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	6,740	3,380	3,360
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	6,630	3,330	3,305
French	635	330	300	30	10	20
English and French	55	30	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	75	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	25	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	6,735	3,380	3,360
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	6,700	3,360	3,340
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	6,220	3,130	3,090
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	6,195	3,115	3,075
French	700	370	330	25	10	15
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	480	230	255
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	475	225	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	445	210	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Russian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	425	200	220
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	120	55	65
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	300	145	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	10	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	40	25	20
English and French	120	45	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	230	115	115	35	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	6,735	3,380	3,355
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	6,700	3,355	3,340
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	6,365	3,200	3,165
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	6,360	3,200	3,165
French	190	110	80	5	0	0
Non-official languages	790	390	400	330	160	175
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	335	160	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	315	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	320	150	170
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	40	20	15
English and French	75	30	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	475	225	255	35	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	6,740	3,380	3,360
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	6,535	3,285	3,240
English	470	255	215	100	45	55
French	445	195	250	25	5	20
Non-official language	830	365	460	75	40	40
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	75	35	40
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	5,375	2,680	2,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	5,195	2,600	2,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,728	40,405	25,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	5,195	2,595	2,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,109	36,224	23,812
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	4,700	2,385	2,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	28,755	37,658	20,493
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	3,795	1,760	2,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,344	6,677	7,648
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	3,865	2,060	1,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	29,664	37,299	22,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	5,375	2,665	2,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	5,195	2,570	2,625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	42,746	53,819	31,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	5,195	2,570	2,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,869	43,735	28,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	4,710	2,370	2,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,346	52,202	28,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	3,800	1,775	2,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,414	8,097	8,693
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	3,870	2,055	1,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	38,941	47,620	29,106
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	5,375	2,665	2,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,990	1,185	805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,963	49,298	40,891
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,966	61,727	45,013
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.1	89.1	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	70.4	73.8	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.9	11.1	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	5,375	2,680	2,690
Without total income	1,095	510	580	180	80	95
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	5,195	2,600	2,595
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	730	290	435
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	990	390	600
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	775	335	440
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	630	270	360
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	585	335	245
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	415	250	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	305	185	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	165	100	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	125	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	90	50	40
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	390	300	85
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	265	190	75
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	125	110	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	5,370	2,675	2,695
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	170	80	95
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	5,200	2,600	2,600
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	97.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	765	300	465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,015	400	610
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	880	380	505
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	780	380	400
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	620	375	245
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	390	235	150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	205	125	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	150	95	55
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	390	300	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	115	65	50
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	90	75	20
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	185	160	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	5,370	2,680	2,695
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	1,505	615	890
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	3,865	2,060	1,805
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	72.0	76.9	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	640	325	315
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	355	160	195
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	525	215	310
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	430	195	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	430	200	225
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	385	225	165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	300	190	105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	205	125	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	105	65	45
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	495	360	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	90	60	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	70	40	35
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	330	260	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	56,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	80,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	43,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	94,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	79,168	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	175	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	2,750	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	1,950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	70,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	62,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	97,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	85,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	49,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	81,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	69,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	97,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	65,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	57,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	875	465	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,373	32,640	25,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,368	29,504	24,363
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	890	465	420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	40,289	44,557	35,617
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,393	37,195	31,327
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	6,715	3,365	3,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	770	385	390
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	845	415	430
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	725	345	390
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	700	345	355
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	690	360	330
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	2,985	1,525	1,460
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	700	345	355
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	610	320	290
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	655	335	315
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	575	290	280
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	455	230	220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,715	3,365	3,345
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	1,570	805	765
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	570	290	285
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	3,895	1,950	1,945
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,250	615	630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,205	590	610
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	390	205	185
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	160	80	80
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	580	285	295
65 years and over	200	60	140	225	100	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.9	17.5	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	24.8	25.5	24.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	28.1	27.6	28.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.9	14.6	15.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	18.0	16.3	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	110	60	50
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	45	30	15
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	230	125	105
65 years and over	50	15	30	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.6	5.8	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.0	7.5	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	7.9	10.3	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.9	6.4	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.4	1.6	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,715	3,370	3,345
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	6,615	3,320	3,295
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	6,615	3,320	3,295
French	1,970	885	1,085	235	110	130
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	645	300	340
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	640	305	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	0	0	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	555	265	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	0	0	0
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	490	225	270
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	140	75	65
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	360	145	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	0	0	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	55	35	25
Chinese languages	85	35	50	55	35	20
Cantonese	45	15	35	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,715	3,365	3,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	6,585	3,305	3,280
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	1,570	810	755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	5,020	2,495	2,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	130	60	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,710	3,370	3,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	6,370	3,205	3,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	320	145	170
Before 1981	720	350	375	190	95	100
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	40	10	25
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	35	15	20
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	15	10	10
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	20	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	35	20	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	315	150	170
Under 5 years	280	140	140	45	25	25
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	90	45	45
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	70	35	40
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	65	20	50
45 years and over	120	50	70	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	320	145	170
Americas	390	165	220	50	25	25
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	0	0	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	235	115	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	40	20	15
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	50	20	30
Poland	60	35	30	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	95	40	55
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	30	15	15
Africa	135	60	70	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	35	0	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	35	15	20
Americas	110	40	70	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	15	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,715	3,370	3,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	350	175	175
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	565	260	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	5,800	2,940	2,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	130	55	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	70	20	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	25	10	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	45	10	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	50	30	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,715	3,365	3,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	120	50	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	115	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	50	20	30
Métis	1,530	740	785	60	25	35
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	6,595	3,320	3,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	6,710	3,370	3,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	45	10	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	6,670	3,355	3,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	6,710	3,370	3,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	170	65	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	145	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	55	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	6,530	3,290	3,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	6,715	3,365	3,345
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	130	60	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	10	0	10
Chinese	105	45	55	55	30	20
Black	245	150	95	45	25	25
Filipino	820	340	480	0	0	0
Latin American	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	6,580	3,305	3,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,715	3,370	3,345
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	185	80	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	125	55	65
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	80	30	55
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	2,600	1,245	1,355
Acadian	105	70	35	20	10	10
American	640	280	365	95	45	50
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	2,520	1,205	1,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	5,290	2,655	2,635
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	4,085	2,055	2,025
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	2,250	1,085	1,170
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	1,860	980	880
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	2,400	1,210	1,195
Welsh	915	465	455	110	50	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	135	60	80
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	535	300	240
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	535	300	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	2,325	1,160	1,165
Austrian	585	265	320	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	75	55	15
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	545	255	290
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,810	885	915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	145	65	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	120	60	55
Danish	630	285	345	25	10	15
Finnish	145	60	80	20	0	20
Icelandic	220	120	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	50	30	15
Swedish	1,135	510	625	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	380	210	175
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	50	25	25
Latvian	25	15	10	30	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	115	65	55
Romanian	275	135	140	20	10	0
Russian	905	355	555	20	10	10
Slovak	60	30	30	25	15	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	80	50	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	125	75	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	785	375	405	90	55	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	10	10	0
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	45	20	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	35	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	95	45	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	85	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	65	40	25
Filipino	815	345	465	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	10	0	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	10	10	0
Australian	55	35	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,205	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	550	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	2,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	170	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	560	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	2,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	435	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	335	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	435	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,105	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	2,715	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	2,750	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	270	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	2,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	2,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	370	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	400	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	510	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	550	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	495	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	265	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	2,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	1,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	1,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,094	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	219,681	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	250,688	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	784	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	848	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	5,370	2,660	2,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,305	685	620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	1,530	770	760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	2,535	1,205	1,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	550	415	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	210	125	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	340	295	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,375	535	840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	110	65	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	505	195	315
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	375	130	240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	45	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	10	0	10
Master's degree	420	190	225	70	40	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	3,380	1,635	1,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	560	300	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	945	465	475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	1,870	860	1,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	365	285	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	115	70	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	250	215	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,060	405	655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	70	45	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	380	130	250
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	290	100	190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	10	0	10
Master's degree	350	155	200	50	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	5,370	2,665	2,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	2,835	1,455	1,380
Education	1,085	290	790	180	35	145
13. Education	1,085	295	795	180	35	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	70	40	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	65	30	30
Humanities	375	170	200	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	15	10	10
54. History	45	45	0	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	230	60	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	90	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	50	20	30
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	370	105	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	25	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	340	110	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	75	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	20	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	35	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	40	20	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	35	15	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	655	605	45
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	25	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	140	105	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	195	190	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	90	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	140	115	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	120	95	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	25	15	10
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	465	45	420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	430	30	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	245	120	130
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	105	15	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	85	55	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	50	45	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	3,380	1,635	1,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	1,505	770	735
Education	865	235	635	100	10	85
13. Education	870	230	635	100	15	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	55	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	55	25	25
Humanities	325	150	175	50	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	15	0	10
54. History	40	35	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	190	45	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	30	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	30	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	265	65	195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	240	65	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	50	25	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	25	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	480	455	25
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	15	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	95	75	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	135	140	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	70	60	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	115	95	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	105	80	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	20	10	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	355	35	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	40	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	315	20	295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	185	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	85	10	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	75	45	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	25	20	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	5,370	2,665	2,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	2,835	1,455	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	2,535	1,210	1,330
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	2,435	1,155	1,275
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	2,300	1,100	1,205
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	130	55	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	100	55	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	35	20	10
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	0
India	45	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	20	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	3,380	1,635	1,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	1,510	775	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	1,875	865	1,005
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	1,795	820	975
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	1,705	785	925
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	90	40	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	35	25	10
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	0	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	5,375	2,665	2,710
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,560	1,875	1,695
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	3,325	1,770	1,560
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	235	100	130
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	1,805	795	1,015
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	66.2	70.4	62.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	61.9	66.4	57.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.6	5.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	5,370	2,665	2,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	1,690	695	995
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	3,680	1,970	1,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,075	1,235	840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	1,610	735	875
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.7	44.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,565	1,870	1,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	40	10	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	3,525	1,860	1,660
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	2,850	1,470	1,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	675	390	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	3,565	1,870	1,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	40	10	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	3,525	1,865	1,660
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	445	305	145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	405	40	365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	115	90	20
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	230	10	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	355	85	270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	45	15	25
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	730	255	480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	810	775	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	150	110	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	250	175	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,565	1,870	1,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	45	10	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	3,525	1,860	1,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	415	275	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	15	10	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	245	205	40
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	410	375	40
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	255	190	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	150	125	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	290	125	165
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	120	80	45
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	20	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	80	15	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	35	15	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	150	85	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	100	45	55
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	195	55	135
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	480	25	460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	55	20	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	190	50	140
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	170	80	85
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	140	70	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	3,330	1,775	1,560
Worked at home	930	345	585	520	280	240
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	430	340	95
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	2,375	1,150	1,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	2,375	1,145	1,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	615	305	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	835	445	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	920	395	530
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,810	1,490	1,320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	2,440	1,315	1,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	155	90	65
Public transit	355	225	130	0	0	0
Walked	455	170	280	185	75	110
Bicycle	60	25	40	10	10	0
Other method	325	180	145	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,815	1,490	1,320
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	770	405	370
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,040	510	530
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	605	305	300
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	210	125	80
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	185	145	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	2,810	1,490	1,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	240	170	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	555	415	140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	910	515	395
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	605	180	425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	150	40	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	340	170	170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	3,820	2,015	1,805
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	3,815	2,015	1,810
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	3,685	1,945	1,745
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	3,680	1,940	1,740
French	50	10	35	0	0	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	135	70	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	130	65	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	0	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	3,825	2,015	1,810
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	3,700	1,950	1,750
English	45	15	30	80	45	35
French	185	60	125	25	10	15
Non-official language	130	80	50	10	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	6,585	3,310	3,280
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	5,910	2,985	2,925
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	680	325	350
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	315	135	185
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	355	190	170
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	355	190	160
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	350	190	155
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	0	10	0
External migrants	135	70	65	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	6,240	3,115	3,125
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	4,365	2,175	2,190
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	1,875	940	935
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	765	380	390
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,105	560	550
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,045	525	520
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,025	505	515
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	25	15	0
External migrants	850	420	435	65	30	30