Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Grey, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Grey, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Grey, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	93,830	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	92,568	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	47,560	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	39,563	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	20.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	4,513.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	93,830	46,095	47,735
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	13,890	7,100	6,785
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,520	2,300	2,215
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,660	2,375	2,280
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,710	2,420	2,290
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	57,310	28,350	28,965
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,170	2,685	2,480
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,945	2,530	2,415
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,495	2,290	2,210
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,495	2,270	2,225
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,515	2,230	2,280
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,640	2,295	2,345
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,570	2,690	2,885
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	7,400	3,610	3,790
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,130	3,875	4,255
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	7,955	3,870	4,080
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	22,630	10,645	11,985
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	7,445	3,630	3,815
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	5,415	2,685	2,730
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	3,890	1,885	2,005
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,890	1,300	1,590
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,980	1,145	1,840
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,915	815	1,100
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	840	275	565
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	195	45	150
100 years and over	5	0	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.1	61.5	60.7
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	24.1	23.1	25.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.2	2.5	3.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	45.4	44.5	46.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.3	48.1	50.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	39,560	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	30,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	935	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	7,470	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	785	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,330	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	39,560	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,980	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	16,335	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,195	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,405	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	91,735	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	79,945	38,990	40,950
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	49,930	24,915	25,015
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	41,745	20,835	20,905
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	8,185	4,080	4,105
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	30,010	14,075	15,940
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	17,275	9,710	7,565
Separated	725	290	435	2,250	1,035	1,220
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,755	2,055	2,705
Widowed	950	185	760	5,730	1,280	4,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	28,090	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	16,770	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,985	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,180	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	28,090	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	24,505	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	20,410	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,090	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,585	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,775	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	24,505	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	14,545	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	9,960	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,975	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,915	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	14,545	6,850	7,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	27,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	14,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	485	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	11,965	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	92,560	45,610	46,950
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	86,730	43,110	43,625
French only	10	5	10	25	10	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,255	2,235	3,020
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	550	250	300
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	92,560	45,610	46,950
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	91,220	44,985	46,230
French	635	330	300	745	345	400
English and French	55	30	30	65	40	30
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	530	240	290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	775	365	415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	92,560	45,610	46,950
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	92,055	45,370	46,685
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	85,395	42,110	43,285
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	84,580	41,725	42,850
French	700	370	330	820	390	430
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	6,660	3,255	3,400
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	6,645	3,255	3,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	110	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	105	55	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	75	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	85	15	70
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	75	15	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	15
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,890	2,925	2,965
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	700	325	375
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	350	155	200	655	305	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	65	35	35
Czech	15	10	5	80	45	40
Macedonian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Polish	75	30	45	210	100	115
Russian	65	25	35	70	25	45
Serbian	10	5	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	15	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	4,300	2,125	2,180
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	60	40	25
Dutch	100	45	50	905	450	455
Frisian	5	5	0	15	10	5
German	310	140	165	3,255	1,600	1,655
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	210	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	170	85	85
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	25	10	15	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	65	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	595	325	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	220	135	90
Portuguese	30	20	15	175	95	80
Romanian	15	10	5	40	20	15
Spanish	175	90	80	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	90	30	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	130	60	65
Chinese languages	60	25	40	125	60	65
Cantonese	35	10	20	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	215	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Hungarian	15	10	10	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	505	245	260
English and French	120	45	75	145	65	80
English and non-official language	230	115	115	345	170	175
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	92,560	45,610	46,950
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	91,765	45,235	46,525
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	88,775	43,770	45,005
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	88,565	43,665	44,900
French	190	110	80	205	100	110
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,990	1,475	1,520
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,990	1,475	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	70	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	65	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	25	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	2,650	1,325	1,330
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	175	90	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	175	90	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	60	35	30
Russian	25	15	15	30	15	15
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	2,230	1,105	1,125
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	205	100	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	1,990	985	1,010
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	40	40
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	60	35	30	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	75	25	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	70	30	35
Chinese languages	35	15	20	70	30	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	795	370	425
English and French	75	30	40	65	25	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	715	340	380
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	92,560	45,610	46,950
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	88,955	43,940	45,010
English	470	255	215	1,090	535	550
French	445	195	250	805	330	470
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,645	765	880
Aboriginal	35	15	20	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,625	760	865
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	77,900	38,210	39,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	75,500	37,105	38,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,155	36,987	26,683
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	75,535	37,100	38,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,580	33,434	24,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	68,105	33,980	34,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,901	34,095	22,311
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	56,385	26,235	30,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,347	8,263	8,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	53,065	27,755	25,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,921	32,258	24,118
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	77,900	38,210	39,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	75,440	37,070	38,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	42,819	50,512	35,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	75,470	37,080	38,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,033	41,552	30,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	68,055	33,995	34,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,033	48,365	31,716
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	56,490	26,315	30,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,953	8,677	9,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	53,060	27,650	25,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,806	43,481	31,630
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	77,895	38,210	39,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	25,165	14,405	10,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	45,068	48,911	41,699
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,406	59,181	48,011
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.3	87.7	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	62.9	66.1	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.7	12.3	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	77,895	38,210	39,690
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,400	1,110	1,290
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	75,500	37,100	38,400
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,550	4,135	5,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	14,730	5,960	8,765
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	12,220	5,255	6,965
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	9,670	4,510	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	8,130	4,145	3,985
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,860	3,360	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,195	2,565	1,625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,885	1,785	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,040	1,255	785
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,725	965	765
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,490	3,160	1,330
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,950	2,020	930
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,540	1,135	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	77,895	38,210	39,690
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,365	1,105	1,255
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	75,535	37,105	38,435
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,980	4,230	5,750
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	15,365	6,220	9,145
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	14,120	6,220	7,900
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	11,325	5,550	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	8,565	4,665	3,900
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,575	3,370	2,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,420	2,145	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,520	1,450	1,070
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,665	3,255	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,575	1,000	575
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	855	625	230
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,235	1,635	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	77,895	38,210	39,690
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	24,835	10,455	14,380
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	53,060	27,755	25,305
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	68.1	72.6	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	9,405	4,930	4,475
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,685	2,010	2,675
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,360	3,365	3,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,400	2,855	3,550
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,030	2,860	3,175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,090	2,645	2,445
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,810	2,350	1,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,685	1,710	975
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,795	1,175	620
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,800	3,865	1,940
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,405	850	555
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,375	735	640
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,020	2,280	740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	39,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	62,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	56,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	30,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	28,585	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	77,628	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	81,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	68,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	45,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	28,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	95,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,745	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	39,560	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,110	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,350	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	39,560	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,740	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	27,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,280	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	13,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	71,228	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	63,655	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	100,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	87,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,330	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	48,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,657	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	27,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,715	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	13,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	87,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	73,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	10,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	100,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	59,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	13,170	6,250	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,444	30,578	27,116
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,488	27,934	25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	13,175	6,335	6,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	42,687	48,471	37,337
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,673	39,314	32,304
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	91,735	45,285	46,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	50,635	24,400	26,235
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,740	4,240	4,500
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	11,010	4,960	6,045
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	10,965	5,285	5,680
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	10,060	4,975	5,090
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	9,855	4,940	4,920
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	41,095	20,885	20,220
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	9,365	4,715	4,650
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	8,880	4,545	4,335
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,315	4,205	4,110
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,795	3,945	3,850
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,740	3,475	3,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	91,730	45,280	46,450
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	16,840	8,660	8,180
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,475	2,785	2,690
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	53,855	26,490	27,365
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	21,030	10,130	10,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	14,185	6,550	7,635
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,375	1,645	1,725
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,340	660	680
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	8,000	3,770	4,230
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,810	1,130	1,680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.5	14.5	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.0	19.0	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	24.5	23.7	25.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.9	14.2	15.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.4	11.2	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,735	2,380	2,360
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	960	470	490
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	400	200	195
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,465	1,760	1,700
65 years and over	50	15	30	315	145	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.2	5.3	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.7	5.4	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	7.3	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.4	6.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	91,730	45,280	46,450
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	91,190	45,040	46,150
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	91,140	45,015	46,130
French	1,970	885	1,085	5,275	2,130	3,140
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	8,315	4,005	4,310
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	8,260	3,980	4,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	230	125	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	230	130	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	160	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	105	30	75
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	75	10	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	7,115	3,470	3,645
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	765	345	420
Baltic languages	10	10	0	55	25	30
Latvian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	710	320	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	90	40	50
Czech	10	10	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polish	95	50	40	225	85	135
Russian	150	75	75	90	50	45
Serbian	25	10	15	40	35	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovak	20	10	10	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	4,960	2,440	2,515
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	15	0
Danish	10	10	0	65	30	30
Dutch	130	70	60	1,355	640	715
Frisian	10	0	0	25	10	10
German	420	195	220	3,875	1,925	1,950
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Swedish	10	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	175	90	85
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	155	75	80
Bengali	15	10	10	25	15	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	40	25	15
Hindi	80	50	35	70	30	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	50	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	20	20	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,180	570	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	300	170	135
Portuguese	30	25	10	225	125	105
Romanian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Spanish	410	170	235	675	290	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	125	55	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	35	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	140	50	90
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	100	35	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	220	100	115
Chinese languages	85	35	50	215	100	115
Cantonese	45	15	35	125	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	200	100	105
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hungarian	35	10	25	85	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	91,730	45,280	46,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	90,365	44,690	45,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	16,785	8,625	8,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	73,580	36,060	37,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,370	595	780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,735	45,280	46,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	84,265	41,665	42,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,360	3,565	3,790
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,880	2,410	2,470
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	720	335	380
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	665	345	320
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	785	360	425
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	425	195	235
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	360	170	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	305	115	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	115	55	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,360	3,565	3,795
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,130	505	630
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,605	875	735
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,955	880	1,080
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,375	1,170	1,200
45 years and over	120	50	70	285	140	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,360	3,565	3,795
Americas	390	165	220	1,170	545	625
Brazil	10	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	45	20
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	65	45	20
Mexico	70	35	35	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	715	285	435
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	140	70	70
Europe	1,130	580	545	5,265	2,600	2,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	110	35	70
France	30	15	15	55	20	30
Germany	135	75	65	795	420	380
Greece	35	15	15	55	35	15
Hungary	25	10	10	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	80	40	40
Italy	10	0	0	150	85	60
Netherlands	120	70	50	635	340	295
Poland	60	35	30	180	75	105
Portugal	20	10	15	120	70	55
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian Federation	50	20	30	30	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	35	20	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,310	1,110	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	570	265	310
Africa	135	60	70	175	95	75
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	40	30	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	85	45	40
Asia	855	350	505	700	300	400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	85	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	45	20	25
India	80	40	40	160	75	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	105	40	60
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Philippines	495	175	325	80	15	65
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	50	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	305	115	195
Americas	110	40	70	95	35	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	80	20	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	80	35	40
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	40	15	20
Africa	15	10	10	15	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	110	35	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	30	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	10	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,730	45,280	46,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	7,730	3,735	3,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	12,150	6,085	6,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	71,855	35,460	36,395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,595	1,205	1,395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,210	595	615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	500	345	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	715	250	465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,055	460	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	285	130	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,735	45,280	46,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	2,360	1,110	1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	2,260	1,045	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,245	570	675
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,005	475	530
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	40	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	89,375	44,170	45,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	91,735	45,280	46,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	675	300	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	91,055	44,980	46,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	91,730	45,285	46,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	405	215	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	400	210	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	270	150	120
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	125	50	70
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	3,210	1,570	1,640
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,135	1,535	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,095	1,035	1,060
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	985	480	505
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	60	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	75	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	88,115	43,495	44,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	91,730	45,285	46,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,900	915	980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	330	165	165
Chinese	105	45	55	280	140	135
Black	245	150	95	435	205	225
Filipino	820	340	480	150	35	110
Latin American	195	95	100	65	40	20
Arab	145	80	60	175	100	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	80	55	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	15	0
Korean	30	10	25	155	65	90
Japanese	45	25	20	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	65	25	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	89,835	44,365	45,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,735	45,280	46,455
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,615	1,790	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,440	1,220	1,215
Inuit	135	80	50	65	30	40
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,185	570	610
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	32,980	16,035	16,945
Acadian	105	70	35	95	60	40
American	640	280	365	960	450	505
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	32,210	15,650	16,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	80	40	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	72,910	35,995	36,915
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	56,950	28,025	28,925
Channel Islander	0	10	0	15	20	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	34,335	16,515	17,825
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	24,785	11,900	12,885
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	28,335	13,890	14,455
Welsh	915	465	455	1,920	835	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,420	1,130	1,290
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	7,315	3,445	3,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	7,315	3,445	3,865
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	25,165	12,420	12,745
Austrian	585	265	320	480	220	260
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	275	115	160
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	6,470	3,220	3,250
Flemish	30	0	25	15	15	0
Frisian	15	10	10	55	35	15
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	19,025	9,365	9,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	890	470	425
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,045	995	1,045
Danish	630	285	345	550	305	245
Finnish	145	60	80	375	200	175
Icelandic	220	120	100	100	40	60
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	510	235	275
Swedish	1,135	510	625	595	250	345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	75	40	35
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	5,990	2,935	3,055
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	295	160	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	90	35	50
Estonian	15	10	10	160	85	75
Hungarian	355	170	185	755	350	405
Latvian	25	15	10	155	100	55
Lithuanian	15	10	10	95	45	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,275	1,100	1,175
Romanian	275	135	140	230	155	75
Russian	905	355	555	770	405	365
Slovak	60	30	30	135	75	65
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,890	870	1,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	15	15	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	3,945	2,075	1,870
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bosnian	15	10	10	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	220	100	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	100	40	55	360	205	150
Italian	785	375	405	2,070	1,075	1,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	75	35	45
Maltese	0	0	10	150	90	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	495	245	250
Serbian	30	15	20	85	50	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	85	35	50
Spanish	225	110	110	395	190	210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	85	60	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	395	185	215
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	215	80	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	160	80	85
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	510	250	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	40	25	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	250	130	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	40	15	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	25	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	415	220	195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	220	130	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	25	10	20
African origins	275	150	130	515	220	300
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	20	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	120	70	50
Algerian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	65	35	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	60	35	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	310	100	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	70	15	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	240	90	150
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,655	800	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	375	220	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	150	75	75
Armenian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	70	45	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	25	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	35	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	410	205	210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	350	175	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	40	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	875	380	490
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	400	195	210
Filipino	815	345	465	165	45	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	65	35	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	155	65	90
Laotian	25	15	0	45	25	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	60	40	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	25	0	15
Oceania origins	85	45	40	125	80	50
Australian	55	35	25	45	30	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	50	25	25
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	30,340	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	9,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	39,560	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,485	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	38,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	39,560	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	16,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	11,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	39,560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,690	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,920	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,695	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	6,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	39,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	38,670	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	39,560	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	14,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	9,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	5,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,880	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	39,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	36,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	23,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	15,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	39,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	875	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	9,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	7,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,240	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	37,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	28,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	9,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	28,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	17.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,138	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	279,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	353,015	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	17.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	861	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	77,895	38,210	39,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	17,395	9,315	8,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	22,395	10,775	11,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	38,110	18,120	19,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,805	4,975	1,835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,805	1,775	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,995	3,195	800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	18,190	7,235	10,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,515	690	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	11,595	5,220	6,375
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,740	3,300	4,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	1,070	455	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	455	310	145
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,085	995	1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	240	160	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	46,800	23,045	23,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,170	4,285	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	13,460	6,820	6,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	26,165	11,940	14,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,310	3,195	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,770	1,160	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,545	2,030	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	13,370	5,275	8,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	730	345	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,750	3,130	4,620
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,295	2,095	3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	675	240	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	290	155	130
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,380	570	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	120	65	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	77,895	38,205	39,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	39,790	20,090	19,700
Education	1,085	290	790	2,695	665	2,030
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,695	665	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,380	585	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	205	175	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,180	410	770
Humanities	375	170	200	1,920	780	1,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	130	30	100
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	565	210	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	420	155	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	115	50	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	340	195	140
54. History	45	45	0	240	120	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	100	10	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,590	1,100	2,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	235	90	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,030	60	975
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	605	220	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	110	20	95
42. Psychology	160	45	115	525	125	405
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,070	590	480
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,320	2,190	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	725	135	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,575	2,055	3,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	915	490	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	165	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	255	195	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	820	475	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	525	315	210
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	200	130	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,355	7,900	455
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	220	170	45
14. Engineering	325	270	60	740	670	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,725	1,535	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,115	2,080	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,490	2,430	55
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,065	1,010	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,460	1,040	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,075	740	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	385	305	80
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,555	1,275	6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	740	295	450
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,700	915	5,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	110	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,085	1,610	1,470
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,630	400	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	575	530	45
Other	0	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	46,800	23,045	23,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	20,635	11,105	9,530
Education	865	235	635	1,595	410	1,190
13. Education	870	230	635	1,595	410	1,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	990	380	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	135	115	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	855	265	585
Humanities	325	150	175	1,205	500	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	335	115	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	255	110	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	75	25	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	220	135	85
54. History	40	35	10	165	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	60	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,535	595	1,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	825	35	790
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	470	115	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	90	15	70
42. Psychology	135	40	95	325	70	260
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	645	295	345
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,385	1,410	2,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	560	95	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,805	1,310	2,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	625	320	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	315	130	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	115	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	145	110	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	640	370	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	450	275	175
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	130	75	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,590	5,215	370
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	130	90	35
14. Engineering	290	235	55	380	325	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,230	1,070	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,450	1,415	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,680	1,630	50
48. Precision production	470	445	30	725	685	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,060	735	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	785	530	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	275	205	75
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,270	800	4,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	550	200	345
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,635	555	4,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,260	1,205	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,135	280	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	675	510	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	440	400	40
Other	10	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	77,895	38,210	39,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	39,790	20,090	19,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	38,110	18,115	19,990
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	35,310	16,625	18,690
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	33,655	15,835	17,820
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,650	790	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,800	1,500	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	745	360	380
Philippines	340	130	210	55	15	40
India	45	15	25	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	750	425	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	15
France	15	10	0	25	15	15
Other	375	180	195	1,145	655	485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	46,800	23,045	23,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	20,630	11,105	9,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	26,165	11,935	14,225
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	24,660	11,205	13,450
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	23,535	10,720	12,810
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,125	485	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,505	730	775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	480	230	250
Philippines	335	130	205	40	15	30
India	40	20	25	55	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	290	150	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	10
France	15	15	0	25	10	15
Other	320	155	160	600	315	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	77,895	38,210	39,685
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,510	24,800	22,710
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	44,720	23,320	21,400
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,790	1,480	1,310
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	30,390	13,405	16,980
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	61.0	64.9	57.2
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	57.4	61.0	53.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.9	6.0	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	77,895	38,210	39,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	27,530	12,025	15,505
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	50,370	26,185	24,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	25,980	14,865	11,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	24,385	11,325	13,060
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.3	43.8	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,510	24,800	22,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	620	285	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	46,885	24,515	22,375
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	38,175	19,235	18,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	8,715	5,275	3,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	47,510	24,800	22,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	620	285	335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	46,890	24,510	22,380
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,820	3,745	2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,625	1,295	4,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,720	1,395	320
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,720	645	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,700	1,480	3,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,300	515	780
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	10,360	3,980	6,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,465	7,885	580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,845	1,310	540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	3,340	2,260	1,080
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,510	24,800	22,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	620	290	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	46,890	24,510	22,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	3,145	2,160	990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	265	250	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	735	655	75
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	4,565	4,005	555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	5,745	3,970	1,770
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,125	840	280
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,605	2,405	3,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,795	1,275	520
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	605	375	225
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,170	385	795
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	835	440	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,060	985	1,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,985	1,125	860
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,615	710	1,910
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,390	940	5,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,185	550	635
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,960	1,160	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,265	1,190	1,075
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,815	1,080	735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	44,725	23,320	21,400
Worked at home	930	345	585	5,815	3,185	2,630
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	100	70	25
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,485	4,125	1,365
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	33,325	15,940	17,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	33,325	15,940	17,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	13,550	6,040	7,505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	10,425	4,470	5,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	9,180	5,310	3,870
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	170	120	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	38,810	20,065	18,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	32,590	17,115	15,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,545	1,260	1,285
Public transit	355	225	130	305	70	230
Walked	455	170	280	2,640	1,205	1,430
Bicycle	60	25	40	310	210	105
Other method	325	180	145	420	210	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	38,810	20,065	18,740
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	14,895	6,870	8,020
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	11,980	5,830	6,145
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	5,890	3,075	2,820
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	2,260	1,420	835
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	3,790	2,865	920
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	38,810	20,070	18,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,020	2,110	915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	7,090	4,635	2,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	10,265	5,720	4,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,230	2,905	5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,875	1,330	2,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	6,330	3,365	2,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	51,705	26,805	24,900
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	51,620	26,760	24,855
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	51,125	26,490	24,630
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	50,935	26,430	24,510
French	50	10	35	185	60	125
Non-official languages	20	0	15	495	275	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	495	275	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	475	265	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	470	265	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	400	240	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	90	45	50
English and French	40	15	20	35	15	20
English and non-official language	40	15	25	50	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	51,705	26,805	24,900
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	50,715	26,350	24,365
English	45	15	30	260	130	135
French	185	60	125	425	155	265
Non-official language	130	80	50	300	165	130
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	295	170	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	90,870	44,815	46,055
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	81,110	40,030	41,085
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	9,760	4,790	4,970
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	3,830	1,880	1,955
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,925	2,910	3,020
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	5,715	2,820	2,895
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	5,385	2,640	2,745
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	330	180	150
External migrants	135	70	65	215	90	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	87,160	42,940	44,225
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	58,970	29,270	29,700
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	28,195	13,670	14,525
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	11,505	5,560	5,950
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	16,690	8,105	8,580
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	16,210	7,875	8,335
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	15,475	7,485	7,995
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	730	395	335
External migrants	850	420	435	480	235	245