Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and The Blue Mountains, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			The Blue Mountains, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : The Blue Mountains, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	7,025	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	6,453	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	6,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	3,271	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	24.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	287.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	7,025	3,450	3,575
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	655	330	325
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	200	95	100
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	220	105	120
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	240	130	105
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	4,025	1,945	2,080
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	315	165	145
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	300	170	130
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	255	125	135
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	250	130	115
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	240	110	130
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	280	140	145
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	355	165	185
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	515	225	285
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	720	320	400
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	800	390	410
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,345	1,175	1,175
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	790	380	410
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	610	315	295
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	410	210	200
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	285	145	140
85 years and over	255	90	165	255	120	130
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	170	95	75
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	10	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	9.3	9.6	9.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	57.3	56.4	58.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	33.4	34.1	32.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.6	3.5	3.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	51.8	51.5	52.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	57.6	57.7	57.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	3,275	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	2,650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	575	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	170	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	950	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	6,935	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	6,370	3,120	3,255
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	4,240	2,115	2,120
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	3,650	1,825	1,830
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	585	290	290
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	2,130	1,000	1,130
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	1,140	635	500
Separated	725	290	435	155	80	75
Divorced	1,645	655	990	395	175	215
Widowed	950	185	760	445	110	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,550	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	340	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,085	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,795	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	180	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,080	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,430	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,190	550	640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	2,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,030	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	6,945	3,425	3,520
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	6,350	3,165	3,185
French only	10	5	10	0	0	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	580	255	330
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	10	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	6,945	3,425	3,520
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	6,845	3,385	3,460
French	635	330	300	80	35	45
English and French	55	30	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	10	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	85	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.2	1.0	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	6,945	3,425	3,520
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	6,900	3,405	3,495
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	6,365	3,160	3,210
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	6,275	3,120	3,155
French	700	370	330	90	35	50
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	535	245	290
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	535	245	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	5	0	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	445	210	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	150	65	80
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	135	55	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	5	30	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	45	15	25
Russian	65	25	35	10	0	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	200	95	105
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Dutch	100	45	50	40	20	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	130	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	5	5	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	5	5
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	55	30	20
Portuguese	30	20	15	0	0	5
Romanian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Spanish	175	90	80	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	10	5	10
Cantonese	35	10	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	45	25	25
English and French	120	45	75	10	5	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	35	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	6,945	3,425	3,520
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	6,850	3,385	3,465
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	6,755	3,340	3,415
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	6,750	3,335	3,410
French	190	110	80	5	5	5
Non-official languages	790	390	400	90	40	50
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	90	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	75	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	15	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	100	40	55
English and French	75	30	40	15	5	10
English and non-official language	475	225	255	80	35	50
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	6,945	3,425	3,520
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	6,665	3,300	3,365
English	470	255	215	35	15	20
French	445	195	250	55	20	30
Non-official language	830	365	460	190	85	105
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	185	90	105
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	6,285	3,090	3,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	6,170	3,055	3,120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	38,063	44,373	32,725
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	6,185	3,055	3,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	33,780	38,880	29,227
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	5,895	2,930	2,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	32,555	39,753	26,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	4,495	2,155	2,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,225	10,080	8,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	4,135	2,175	1,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	24,832	27,750	22,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	6,280	3,100	3,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	6,205	3,075	3,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	64,394	81,401	47,697
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	6,210	3,075	3,135
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	49,131	59,566	38,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	5,950	3,000	2,950
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	60,302	77,042	43,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	4,465	2,135	2,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,188	9,020	9,343
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	4,135	2,225	1,915
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	51,145	62,106	38,398
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	6,280	3,100	3,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,625	975	655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	50,459	50,726	50,445
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	81,440	93,003	64,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	90.0	92.1	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	56.3	60.1	50.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	10.1	8.0	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	6,280	3,090	3,190
Without total income	1,095	510	580	110	40	70
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	6,175	3,055	3,120
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	98.3	98.9	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	725	315	405
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	980	395	585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	865	395	465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	640	280	365
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	560	275	280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	480	245	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	370	195	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	320	190	130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	235	125	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	215	115	95
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	800	515	285
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	385	225	165
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	415	290	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	6,285	3,090	3,190
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	100	35	60
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	6,185	3,050	3,130
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	98.4	98.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	805	335	465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,020	420	605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	965	440	520
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	765	365	400
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	625	300	320
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	500	260	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	380	240	140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	295	155	135
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	835	540	295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	185	105	80
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	125	75	50
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	520	360	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	6,280	3,090	3,190
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,150	920	1,230
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	4,135	2,175	1,960
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	65.8	70.4	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	840	465	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	410	190	220
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	580	275	300
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	435	195	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	320	155	165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	275	135	145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	255	145	110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	195	105	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	135	90	50
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	685	430	260
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	115	60	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	125	70	60
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	445	305	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	78,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	68,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	42,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	96,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	122,199	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	93,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	75,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	58,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	141,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	107,770	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	3,270	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	440	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	97,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	84,281	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	94,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	81,254	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	121,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	62,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	57,728	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	2,265	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	141,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	107,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	130,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	99,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	186,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	139,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,120	525	590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	37,931	35,968	39,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	33,856	31,979	35,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,090	530	555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	72,061	80,584	63,921
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	55,343	61,013	49,928
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	6,935	3,425	3,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	2,820	1,370	1,455
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	545	260	285
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	595	285	305
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	580	295	285
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	530	255	270
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	575	270	305
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	4,115	2,055	2,060
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	590	285	305
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	635	345	290
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	720	365	355
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	825	390	430
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,345	665	680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,515
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	830	435	395
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	245	120	130
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	3,845	1,840	2,005
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,260	1,150	1,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	785	375	405
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	125	60	55
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	55	25	25
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	495	235	260
65 years and over	200	60	140	165	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	11.3	11.0	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	15.1	13.8	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.4	20.8	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	12.9	12.8	13.0
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.3	6.5	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	345	175	175
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	250	130	125
65 years and over	50	15	30	35	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.0	5.1	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.2	6.9	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.2	8.3	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.5	7.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.3	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,515
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	6,930	3,420	3,510
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	6,925	3,420	3,505
French	1,970	885	1,085	565	215	350
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	600	265	335
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	605	265	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	10	0	0
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	505	220	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	145	55	95
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	140	50	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	95	50	40	45	10	35
Russian	150	75	75	15	10	10
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	180	80	105
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	15	15	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	125	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	0	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	160	80	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	70	45	25
Portuguese	30	25	10	20	15	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	80	25	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	20	10	15
Chinese languages	85	35	50	20	10	10
Cantonese	45	15	35	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	6,810	3,350	3,460
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	855	425	425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	5,955	2,925	3,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	125	70	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,425	3,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	6,105	3,030	3,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	815	380	430
Before 1981	720	350	375	610	295	310
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	55	15	35
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	55	20	30
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	70	35	40
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	45	25	25
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	30	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	15	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	815	380	435
Under 5 years	280	140	140	100	40	55
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	215	105	110
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	255	120	135
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	215	100	115
45 years and over	120	50	70	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	815	385	435
Americas	390	165	220	100	40	55
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	10	10	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	655	315	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	30	15	15	15	0	10
Germany	135	75	65	60	40	25
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	20	0
Italy	10	0	0	15	10	10
Netherlands	120	70	50	15	15	0
Poland	60	35	30	25	0	20
Portugal	20	10	15	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	325	170	155
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	125	40	90
Africa	135	60	70	10	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	0
India	80	40	40	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	30	15	10
Americas	110	40	70	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	880	420	460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	1,385	700	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	4,670	2,300	2,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	235	90	145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	80	25	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	40	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	40	10	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	140	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	105	45	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	80	30	50
Métis	1,530	740	785	30	20	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	6,830	3,375	3,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	20	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	6,915	3,415	3,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	6,940	3,420	3,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	155	65	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	155	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	110	35	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	40	25	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	6,765	3,350	3,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	6,935	3,420	3,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	100	45	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	0	0	10
Chinese	105	45	55	20	15	10
Black	245	150	95	0	0	0
Filipino	820	340	480	20	0	15
Latin American	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	145	80	60	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	15	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	6,830	3,380	3,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,935	3,425	3,515
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	165	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	125	50	75
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	45	25	15
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,980	1,010	975
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	125	55	70
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	1,900	965	930
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	5,995	2,965	3,030
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	4,920	2,480	2,440
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	2,950	1,450	1,500
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	1,965	960	1,005
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	2,245	1,050	1,200
Welsh	915	465	455	240	80	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	375	210	170
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	545	260	295
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	550	255	295
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,140	575	560
Austrian	585	265	320	65	30	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	10	0	0
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	305	165	145
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	795	395	395
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	25	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	300	125	175
Danish	630	285	345	50	30	20
Finnish	145	60	80	95	40	50
Icelandic	220	120	100	20	10	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	50	20	30
Swedish	1,135	510	625	115	30	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	785	405	380
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	60	40	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	30	20	10
Estonian	15	10	10	50	20	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	75	35	40
Latvian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	285	135	150
Romanian	275	135	140	15	10	10
Russian	905	355	555	115	65	45
Slovak	60	30	30	20	15	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	220	115	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	450	215	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	40	15	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	80	45	30
Italian	785	375	405	215	110	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	20	10	15
Serbian	30	15	20	20	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	25	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	35	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	40	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	45	25	20
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	20	10	10
Algerian	25	15	15	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	15	10	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	130	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	35	25	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	20	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	20	15	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	85	35	50
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	45	20	25
Filipino	815	345	465	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	20	10	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	25	20	10
Australian	55	35	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,780	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	490	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	560	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	380	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	505	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	3,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	3,220	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	3,270	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	820	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	740	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	515	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	3,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	1,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	3,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	215	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	500	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	875	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	3,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	2,405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	2,670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	44.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	19.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	988	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	500,370	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	637,047	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,131	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	6,280	3,100	3,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	700	390	310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	1,585	700	880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	4,000	2,010	1,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	420	325	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	165	115	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	255	210	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,305	575	730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	255	115	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	2,015	1,000	1,020
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,310	655	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	190	85	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	75	60	15
Master's degree	420	190	225	395	165	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	50	40	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	3,395	1,650	1,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	160	115	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	845	405	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	2,395	1,135	1,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	235	195	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	90	70	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	150	130	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	860	370	490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	105	55	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,190	515	675
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	815	360	455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	95	25	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	35	25	10
Master's degree	350	155	200	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	6,285	3,105	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	2,285	1,095	1,190
Education	1,085	290	790	360	65	295
13. Education	1,085	295	795	360	60	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	150	60	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	130	45	90
Humanities	375	170	200	275	120	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	90	55	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	10	0	0
54. History	45	45	0	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	560	230	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	40	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	125	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	85	60	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	85	25	60
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	220	120	95
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	850	420	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	785	410	375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	135	60	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	50	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	65	45	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	625	610	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	35	30	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	120	120	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	120	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	150	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	120	120	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	25	20	0
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	640	165	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	135	55	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	490	105	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	190	130	60
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	100	45	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	30	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	3,400	1,650	1,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	1,005	515	485
Education	865	235	635	195	40	155
13. Education	870	230	635	195	40	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	100	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	85	30	55
Humanities	325	150	175	135	55	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	40	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	0
54. History	40	35	10	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	325	100	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	10	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	135	60	75
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	495	225	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	50	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	450	220	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	90	25	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	20	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	80	65	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	60	40	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	365	350	15
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	30	30	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	70	70	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	85	85	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	55	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	400	95	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	105	40	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	280	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	120	95	35
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	60	40	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	40	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	20	15	0
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	6,285	3,105	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	2,285	1,100	1,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	3,995	2,005	1,990
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,595	1,810	1,780
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	3,310	1,645	1,660
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	285	170	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	400	195	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	105	45	60
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	10
India	45	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	160	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	375	180	195	120	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	3,400	1,650	1,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	1,005	515	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	2,395	1,130	1,260
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,185	1,035	1,150
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,055	975	1,085
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	135	65	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	210	100	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	65	35	30
Philippines	335	130	205	10	0	0
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	80	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other	320	155	160	45	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	6,280	3,105	3,180
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,520	1,900	1,620
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	3,355	1,795	1,560
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	165	105	60
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,765	1,205	1,560
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	56.1	61.2	50.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	53.4	57.8	49.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	4.7	5.5	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	6,280	3,105	3,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,315	905	1,405
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	3,970	2,200	1,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	1,745	1,055	690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	2,220	1,145	1,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.5	41.9	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,520	1,900	1,620
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	25	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	3,495	1,895	1,605
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	2,405	1,265	1,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,090	630	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	3,520	1,900	1,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	3,495	1,890	1,605
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	690	455	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	500	170	330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	115	110	10
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	240	70	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	390	115	275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	250	85	170
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	720	380	340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	395	375	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	130	90	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	60	50	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,520	1,900	1,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	25	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	3,495	1,890	1,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	220	155	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	10	10	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	30	30	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	325	280	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	165	125	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	65	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	320	150	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	95	50	45
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	40	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	125	70	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	190	110	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	320	180	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	160	90	75
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	315	55	260
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	315	60	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	220	115	105
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	295	155	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	165	95	70
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	115	85	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	3,355	1,795	1,560
Worked at home	930	345	585	775	430	345
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	370	260	110
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	2,185	1,090	1,100
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	2,185	1,090	1,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	955	505	450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	240	85	160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	965	485	485
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	25	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,555	1,350	1,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	2,155	1,165	995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	165	80	85
Public transit	355	225	130	25	10	15
Walked	455	170	280	175	75	95
Bicycle	60	25	40	10	10	10
Other method	325	180	145	30	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,560	1,350	1,210
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	965	525	440
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	895	430	465
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	330	155	170
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	105	75	35
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	270	165	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	2,560	1,350	1,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	120	85	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	340	250	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	710	395	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	730	280	450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	345	175	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	310	170	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	4,080	2,225	1,860
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	4,070	2,220	1,855
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	4,070	2,220	1,850
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	4,045	2,215	1,830
French	50	10	35	25	0	25
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	10	10
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	4,080	2,220	1,855
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	3,985	2,180	1,800
English	45	15	30	10	0	10
French	185	60	125	65	30	30
Non-official language	130	80	50	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	6,910	3,410	3,500
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	5,890	2,940	2,950
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,020	475	545
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	335	165	165
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	685	305	380
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	650	285	370
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	620	270	350
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	35	15	20
External migrants	135	70	65	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	6,755	3,320	3,430
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	4,350	2,145	2,205
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	2,405	1,175	1,225
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	680	360	320
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,725	815	905
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,625	770	855
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,550	725	830
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	65	45	25
External migrants	850	420	435	95	45	50