Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Severn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Severn, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Severn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,066 ... ... 13,477 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,171 ... ... 12,377 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,109 ... ... 6,927 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,552 ... ... 5,436 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,057.9 ... ... 24.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.20 ... ... 549.75 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,070 16,935 17,130 13,475 6,740 6,735
0 to 14 years 7,695 3,915 3,775 1,880 970 910
0 to 4 years 2,770 1,400 1,375 570 290 280
5 to 9 years 2,655 1,350 1,305 610 330 285
10 to 14 years 2,260 1,165 1,095 705 350 350
15 to 64 years 22,830 11,395 11,440 8,725 4,310 4,415
15 to 19 years 1,995 1,040 955 750 410 345
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,165 1,100 735 340 390
25 to 29 years 2,625 1,285 1,345 625 315 310
30 to 34 years 3,100 1,530 1,580 580 285 290
35 to 39 years 2,770 1,390 1,380 700 345 350
40 to 44 years 2,460 1,270 1,195 730 370 355
45 to 49 years 2,105 1,075 1,030 945 475 475
50 to 54 years 2,085 995 1,090 1,210 600 605
55 to 59 years 1,845 895 955 1,235 600 635
60 to 64 years 1,585 765 820 1,215 570 645
65 years and over 3,540 1,625 1,915 2,870 1,460 1,410
65 to 69 years 1,380 635 750 1,050 565 485
70 to 74 years 920 450 470 755 365 390
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 520 260 260
80 to 84 years 390 170 220 325 160 170
85 years and over 255 90 165 215 110 110
85 to 89 years 170 70 105 155 85 70
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 45 20 25
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 15 5 10
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.1 22.0 14.0 14.4 13.5
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.3 66.8 64.7 63.9 65.6
65 years and over 10.4 9.6 11.2 21.3 21.7 20.9
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.6
Average age of the population 35.1 34.5 35.8 44.9 44.7 45.2
Median age of the population 34.0 33.5 34.4 49.1 48.8 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,555 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... 370 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,465 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 725 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 80 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,800 ... ... 200 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 310 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,555 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
1 person 2,440 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
2 persons 4,390 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... 815 ... ...
4 persons 2,250 ... ... 715 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... 410 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,760 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,375 13,020 13,355 11,595 5,770 5,825
Married or living common law 16,825 8,405 8,420 7,570 3,780 3,790
Married 13,685 6,840 6,845 6,165 3,085 3,080
Living common law 3,140 1,570 1,575 1,405 700 710
Not married and not living common law 9,545 4,610 4,935 4,025 1,990 2,030
Never married 6,225 3,475 2,750 2,435 1,350 1,085
Separated 725 290 435 335 175 155
Divorced 1,645 655 990 640 310 325
Widowed 950 185 760 615 155 460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,800 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
2 persons 4,610 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
3 persons 2,070 ... ... 800 ... ...
4 persons 2,150 ... ... 680 ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,800 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Total couple families 8,305 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Married couples 6,735 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,570 ... ... 705 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... 490 ... ...
Female parent 1,145 ... ... 355 ... ...
Male parent 355 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,305 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Couples without children 3,770 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Couples with children 4,530 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... 655 ... ...
2 children 2,020 ... ... 640 ... ...
3 or more children 920 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 490 ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... 295 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,340 2,220 1,800 900 900
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,330 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 130 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,990 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
One-person households 2,440 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 545 ... ... 150 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,835 16,850 16,980 13,450 6,725 6,725
English only 31,755 15,915 15,840 12,855 6,480 6,375
French only 10 5 10 0 0 0
English and French 2,025 915 1,110 580 240 345
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,835 16,850 16,980 13,450 6,725 6,725
English 33,105 16,475 16,630 13,265 6,645 6,620
French 635 330 300 165 70 95
English and French 55 30 30 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 10 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 345 310 170 75 95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,835 16,855 16,985 13,450 6,725 6,725
Single responses 33,475 16,680 16,790 13,400 6,705 6,700
Official languages 31,255 15,645 15,605 12,815 6,385 6,430
English 30,555 15,275 15,275 12,635 6,315 6,320
French 700 370 330 180 75 105
Non-official languages 2,225 1,030 1,190 585 320 270
Aboriginal languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,180 1,020 1,160 580 315 265
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 5 5 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 605 260 345 15 5 5
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 225 280 15 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,285 620 660 490 275 215
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 355 155 200 100 50 55
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 350 155 200 90 45 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 10 10 0
Czech 15 10 5 10 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 30 45 35 15 20
Russian 65 25 35 5 0 5
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 155 70 85 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 465 215 250 230 130 100
Afrikaans 15 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 5 5 5
Dutch 100 45 50 65 45 20
Frisian 5 5 0 5 5 0
German 310 140 165 150 80 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 190 100 85 20 5 10
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 10 5 5
Bengali 10 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 15 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 5 0 0
Iranian languages 20 20 10 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 130 115 110 70 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 70 45 20
Portuguese 30 20 15 25 15 15
Romanian 15 10 5 0 0 5
Spanish 175 90 80 20 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 15 10 10
Chinese languages 60 25 40 20 10 5
Cantonese 35 10 20 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 15 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 10 10 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 170 190 45 15 25
English and French 120 45 75 15 5 5
English and non-official language 230 115 115 30 15 15
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,835 16,850 16,985 13,450 6,725 6,720
Single responses 33,275 16,590 16,685 13,360 6,680 6,680
Official languages 32,485 16,200 16,280 13,245 6,620 6,620
English 32,295 16,095 16,200 13,205 6,610 6,600
French 190 110 80 30 10 20
Non-official languages 790 390 400 115 60 60
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 785 390 400 115 60 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 165 170 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 160 165 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 330 165 160 80 40 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 45 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 35 45 25 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 10 0 5
Russian 25 15 15 10 5 5
Serbian 10 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 35 20 15 5 10
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 15 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 50 5 5 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 5 0 5
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 10 5 5 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 60 35 30 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 15 5 10
Chinese languages 35 15 20 10 10 5
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 560 260 305 90 45 45
English and French 75 30 40 10 5 5
English and non-official language 475 225 255 75 35 40
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,835 16,855 16,985 13,445 6,725 6,725
None 32,065 16,020 16,045 13,065 6,540 6,525
English 470 255 215 65 30 35
French 445 195 250 95 40 55
Non-official language 830 365 460 215 110 105
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 795 350 440 210 110 105
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 5 5 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,075 12,895 13,180 11,510 5,725 5,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,980 12,380 12,595 11,165 5,550 5,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,600 69,064 34,094 35,193 41,902 29,244
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,985 12,385 12,605 11,165 5,555 5,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,370 57,169 30,917 31,654 37,200 26,917
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,055 11,400 10,110 5,100 5,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,940 68,376 32,701 32,500 39,514 26,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,010 4,965 9,045 8,000 3,720 4,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,563 4,925 4,452 7,644 8,239 7,021
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,850 10,975 9,880 8,130 4,235 3,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,548 70,075 33,681 32,155 38,071 28,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,070 12,895 13,180 11,505 5,725 5,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,940 12,340 12,600 11,140 5,550 5,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,362 79,686 43,408 44,939 52,050 37,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,945 12,340 12,605 11,145 5,550 5,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,955 63,307 36,881 37,452 42,547 32,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,440 12,005 11,435 10,150 5,180 4,970
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,961 78,766 42,273 42,600 49,512 35,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,970 4,965 9,005 7,975 3,670 4,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,260 7,665 7,036 8,585 8,865 8,347
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,850 10,930 9,920 8,130 4,245 3,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,648 77,229 40,281 41,866 47,086 36,154
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,070 12,895 13,175 11,510 5,725 5,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,420 6,090 4,335 3,940 2,180 1,760
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,705 84,782 51,816 51,585 57,801 44,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,590 90,317 57,318 61,347 67,343 53,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.3 87.8 86.4 88.5 83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.6 86.5 75.2 68.2 69.5 66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 3.8 12.3 13.6 11.4 16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,075 12,895 13,180 11,510 5,725 5,785
Without total income 1,095 510 580 340 170 175
With total income 24,975 12,385 12,600 11,165 5,555 5,610
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 97.0 97.0 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 830 2,030 1,455 630 825
$10,000 to $19,999 2,680 800 1,880 1,920 780 1,135
$20,000 to $29,999 2,570 850 1,720 1,530 635 900
$30,000 to $39,999 2,370 880 1,485 1,355 615 740
$40,000 to $49,999 2,330 950 1,380 1,220 620 600
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 950 1,195 940 545 395
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,025 855 700 425 275
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 920 580 510 320 190
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 870 395 390 235 155
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 785 380 320 180 140
$100,000 and over 4,210 3,525 685 820 560 260
$100,000 to $149,999 2,880 2,335 545 570 385 190
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,190 145 250 180 70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,075 12,895 13,175 11,510 5,725 5,785
Without after-tax income 1,085 515 570 340 170 175
With after-tax income 24,985 12,385 12,605 11,165 5,550 5,610
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,940 840 2,095 1,535 650 880
$10,000 to $19,999 2,800 845 1,955 2,015 820 1,200
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,025 2,080 1,760 765 995
$30,000 to $39,999 2,930 1,170 1,760 1,645 780 870
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,300 1,675 1,355 760 595
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 1,380 1,130 930 555 370
$60,000 to $69,999 1,960 1,260 700 645 400 245
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 1,140 495 445 275 170
$80,000 and over 4,145 3,425 720 835 560 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 945 325 300 190 105
$90,000 to $99,999 865 700 155 160 110 55
$100,000 and over 2,015 1,775 240 375 265 110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,070 12,895 13,180 11,510 5,725 5,785
Without employment income 5,220 1,925 3,295 3,380 1,490 1,895
With employment income 20,850 10,975 9,880 8,130 4,240 3,890
Percentage with employment income 80.0 85.1 75.0 70.6 74.1 67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,965 765 1,195 1,260 690 575
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 430 800 685 325 360
$10,000 to $19,999 2,025 690 1,335 1,070 445 625
$20,000 to $29,999 1,780 600 1,185 870 385 490
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 675 1,070 830 355 475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,745 700 1,045 790 420 375
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 795 955 615 345 265
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 815 655 440 275 160
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 820 460 360 215 145
$80,000 and over 5,860 4,685 1,175 1,205 780 425
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 755 305 315 180 135
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 740 350 280 150 130
$100,000 and over 3,700 3,185 515 615 445 165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,878 ... ... 77,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... 66,996 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,141 ... ... 37,280 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,280 ... ... 33,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,728 ... ... 88,845 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,524 ... ... 77,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,915 ... ... 92,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... 76,775 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 76,415 ... ... 45,352 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... 38,272 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,110 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,901 ... ... 105,164 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,632 ... ... 87,511 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 150 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 210 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 220 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 700 ... ... 450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 720 ... ... 390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 720 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 355 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,865 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ... 400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... 430 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,545 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... 220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 290 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... 285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 520 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... 495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 945 ... ... 465 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 970 ... ... 430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... 345 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,290 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,000 ... ... 570 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 320 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,870 ... ... 445 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,740 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,505 ... ... 88,501 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,608 ... ... 76,960 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,205 ... ... 78,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,903 ... ... 68,582 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,565 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,623 ... ... 114,871 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,648 ... ... 98,458 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 420 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 60,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... 55,381 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,745 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,502 ... ... 104,844 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,618 ... ... 87,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,008 ... ... 93,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,411 ... ... 77,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,555 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,539 ... ... 127,230 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,742 ... ... 105,792 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,405 ... ... 415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... 76,768 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,238 ... ... 64,325 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 2,005 1,845 1,530 795 735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,321 62,976 41,152 35,237 37,888 32,363
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,054 51,840 36,493 31,962 34,048 30,502
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,020 1,805 1,580 780 800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,727 75,896 58,583 42,646 47,471 37,922
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,284 59,998 47,887 36,125 39,212 33,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,765 16,810 16,950 13,390 6,690 6,695
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,735 4,965 5,770 6,035 3,000 3,040
In the bottom decile 1,500 670 830 970 505 470
In the second decile 1,605 665 940 1,075 485 590
In the third decile 2,030 915 1,115 1,305 665 635
In the fourth decile 2,480 1,175 1,305 1,370 670 700
In the fifth decile 3,125 1,540 1,580 1,310 665 645
In the top half of the distribution 23,025 11,850 11,180 7,355 3,695 3,660
In the sixth decile 3,340 1,640 1,700 1,510 735 775
In the seventh decile 4,075 2,035 2,040 1,510 760 750
In the eighth decile 4,615 2,340 2,275 1,495 740 755
In the ninth decile 5,490 2,865 2,620 1,525 780 745
In the top decile 5,505 2,970 2,535 1,315 675 640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,765 16,815 16,950 13,385 6,695 6,695
0 to 17 years 8,940 4,570 4,365 2,320 1,200 1,115
0 to 5 years 3,295 1,670 1,620 680 345 340
18 to 64 years 21,500 10,680 10,815 8,220 4,035 4,185
65 years and over 3,325 1,560 1,765 2,845 1,455 1,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,940 840 1,095 1,480 720 765
0 to 17 years 705 370 330 320 170 150
0 to 5 years 245 140 105 115 55 60
18 to 64 years 1,030 405 630 875 430 450
65 years and over 200 60 140 285 120 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.5 11.1 10.8 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.6 13.8 14.2 13.5
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 8.4 6.5 16.9 15.9 17.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 3.8 5.8 10.6 10.7 10.8
65 years and over (%) 6.0 3.8 7.9 10.0 8.2 11.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,205 535 675 515 265 245
0 to 17 years 425 220 210 110 55 55
0 to 5 years 130 70 60 40 20 20
18 to 64 years 730 300 430 370 190 175
65 years and over 50 15 30 30 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 5.9 5.8 5.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 2.8 4.0 4.5 4.7 4.2
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.1 1.4 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,765 16,815 16,950 13,390 6,690 6,695
Official languages 33,700 16,790 16,915 13,365 6,680 6,690
English 33,690 16,790 16,905 13,365 6,680 6,690
French 1,970 885 1,085 630 290 345
Non-official languages 2,970 1,360 1,610 860 410 450
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,935 1,350 1,585 855 410 445
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 80 65 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 75 65 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 65 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 290 435 10 0 0
Bikol 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 705 290 420 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 10 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 710 365 345
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 105 45 60
Baltic languages 10 10 0 20 0 15
Latvian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 430 200 230 85 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Czech 10 10 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 50 40 20 10 10
Russian 150 75 75 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 180 80 105 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 295 295 320 175 140
Afrikaans 15 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 130 70 60 85 60 20
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 195 220 225 115 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 20 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 95 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 205 105 95 10 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 80 50 35 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 470 205 265 260 135 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 120 75 45
Portuguese 30 25 10 50 20 35
Romanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 410 170 235 105 45 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 40 10 30
American Sign Language 20 10 10 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 30 15 20
Chinese languages 85 35 50 30 10 20
Cantonese 45 15 35 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 30 45 10 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 35 10 25 30 0 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,765 16,815 16,950 13,385 6,695 6,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,285 16,105 16,180 13,245 6,635 6,610
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,435 4,225 2,330 1,240 1,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,625 11,675 11,955 10,920 5,390 5,530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 705 770 140 55 80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,760 16,815 16,950 13,390 6,690 6,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,870 15,425 15,450 12,440 6,270 6,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,525 1,165 1,360 950 425 525
Before 1981 720 350 375 655 300 350
1981 to 1990 270 105 165 105 40 65
1991 to 2000 250 125 130 70 40 30
2001 to 2010 510 260 250 80 20 60
2001 to 2005 175 115 60 35 10 25
2006 to 2010 330 145 185 50 15 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 775 335 445 40 20 25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 230 140 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,525 1,165 1,360 950 420 525
Under 5 years 280 140 140 165 75 90
5 to 14 years 550 270 280 265 125 145
15 to 24 years 450 165 285 185 65 115
25 to 44 years 1,120 540 580 290 145 145
45 years and over 120 50 70 35 10 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,525 1,165 1,360 945 420 525
Americas 390 165 220 135 45 95
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 40 10 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 10 0 15
Mexico 70 35 35 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 55 115 60 15 40
Other places of birth in Americas 60 40 20 45 30 20
Europe 1,130 580 545 680 320 360
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Germany 135 75 65 100 50 50
Greece 35 15 15 20 0 10
Hungary 25 10 10 15 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 40 20 20
Netherlands 120 70 50 50 40 10
Poland 60 35 30 15 10 0
Portugal 20 10 15 30 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 50 20 30 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 20 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 495 235 255 295 125 170
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 25 100 45 55
Africa 135 60 70 15 10 10
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 25 10 10 0
Asia 855 350 505 95 40 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 20 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 0 0 0
India 80 40 40 25 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 50 35 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 495 175 325 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 40 15 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 330 445 45 20 20
Americas 110 40 70 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 160 90 75 20 10 15
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 40 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 10 0 0
Asia 490 200 285 10 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 30 15 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 400 160 240 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,760 16,815 16,950 13,390 6,690 6,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,470 1,565 990 440 545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,585 2,195 2,390 1,985 1,030 955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,140 13,145 12,995 10,415 5,220 5,195
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,855 835 1,015 310 130 175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 510 575 130 50 75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 250 205 50 35 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 80 15 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 580 210 375 150 55 90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 190 120 65 15 15 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,760 16,815 16,950 13,390 6,695 6,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,620 1,280 1,340 595 310 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,580 1,260 1,325 565 285 280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 490 510 335 160 170
Métis 1,530 740 785 235 130 105
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 25 20 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,140 15,535 15,605 12,790 6,385 6,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,765 16,810 16,950 13,385 6,690 6,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 410 225 120 105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,005 16,470 16,535 13,160 6,570 6,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,760 16,810 16,950 13,385 6,690 6,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 270 235 95 50 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 250 225 90 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 65 35 30
Métis single ancestry 190 110 85 25 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,830 1,345 1,480 675 335 340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,700 1,300 1,405 625 295 320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 690 850 395 200 200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 550 225 100 125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 55 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 50 75 50 40 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 25 55 45 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,430 15,195 15,235 12,620 6,305 6,315
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,760 16,810 16,950 13,385 6,695 6,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,045 980 1,060 240 110 125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 275 150 130 85 45 45
Chinese 105 45 55 35 15 20
Black 245 150 95 55 35 20
Filipino 820 340 480 15 10 10
Latin American 195 95 100 20 10 0
Arab 145 80 60 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 65 45 10 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 15 0 10
Korean 30 10 25 10 10 10
Japanese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,720 15,830 15,885 13,150 6,580 6,570
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,760 16,815 16,950 13,385 6,695 6,695
North American Aboriginal origins 3,330 1,615 1,715 760 385 380
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 885 1,045 510 275 240
Inuit 135 80 50 10 10 10
Métis 1,425 720 705 300 155 150
Other North American origins 10,850 5,515 5,335 5,355 2,615 2,740
Acadian 105 70 35 0 0 0
American 640 280 365 125 70 55
Canadian 10,365 5,295 5,065 5,275 2,580 2,695
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,185 12,835 13,355 10,280 5,180 5,095
British Isles origins 16,965 8,270 8,695 7,910 3,910 4,000
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,545 4,650 4,895 5,035 2,455 2,580
Irish 6,900 3,225 3,680 3,090 1,445 1,645
Manx 0 0 0 35 0 25
Scottish 7,310 3,730 3,585 3,655 1,780 1,880
Welsh 915 465 455 245 110 135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 385 435 435 215 215
French origins 4,995 2,385 2,615 1,570 705 865
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,995 2,380 2,610 1,570 705 865
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,080 4,860 5,215 2,665 1,355 1,310
Austrian 585 265 320 160 70 85
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 310 145 170 30 0 30
Dutch 2,140 1,045 1,090 835 465 370
Flemish 30 0 25 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 7,990 3,865 4,130 1,715 845 870
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 260 100 160 110 55 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,550 1,635 1,915 305 145 165
Danish 630 285 345 55 0 45
Finnish 145 60 80 75 40 35
Icelandic 220 120 100 10 0 0
Norwegian 1,580 685 895 60 35 20
Swedish 1,135 510 625 95 50 50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 65 35 25 10 10
Eastern European origins 7,485 3,690 3,800 1,025 515 510
Bulgarian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 165 95 70 55 40 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 20 45 10 0 10
Estonian 15 10 10 30 10 20
Hungarian 355 170 185 145 75 70
Latvian 25 15 10 40 20 25
Lithuanian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,885 980 910 360 180 180
Romanian 275 135 140 20 15 0
Russian 905 355 555 35 25 10
Slovak 60 30 30 35 10 25
Ukrainian 4,925 2,445 2,480 400 185 210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 20 10 15 0 0
Southern European origins 1,425 685 745 980 515 465
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 85 45 40 10 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 100 40 55 75 30 40
Italian 785 375 405 655 360 300
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 65 40 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 175 75 100 110 45 65
Serbian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 35 25 15 40 25 20
Spanish 225 110 110 60 20 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 40 40 60 30 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 10 25 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 20 50 25 25
Caribbean origins 190 105 85 110 35 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 115 60 50 45 20 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 145 160 45 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 145 80 65 10 10 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 10 25 0 10 0
African origins 275 150 130 40 15 20
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 25 25 0 0 0
Algerian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 35 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 70 65 25 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 60 60 25 10 15
Asian origins 1,725 835 890 210 95 115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 130 85 60 30 35
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 30 15 20
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 55 40 15 0 10
Palestinian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 165 155 70 35 35
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 35 10 25 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 205 105 95 55 25 30
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,195 545 650 80 30 50
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese 255 130 125 35 15 25
Filipino 815 345 465 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 55 35 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 20 10 0
Laotian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 25 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 85 45 40 40 40 0
Australian 55 35 25 35 30 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,550 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
Owner 9,650 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Renter 2,900 ... ... 620 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Condominium 1,630 ... ... 70 ... ...
Not condominium 10,920 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 685 ... ... 335 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,405 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,385 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,555 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,340 ... ... 820 ... ...
5 rooms 1,845 ... ... 720 ... ...
6 rooms 2,005 ... ... 935 ... ...
7 rooms 1,940 ... ... 890 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,420 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,440 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Suitable 12,155 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Not suitable 395 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,555 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,725 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,125 ... ... 730 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,450 ... ... 730 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,440 ... ... 490 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,740 ... ... 395 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,975 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,550 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,125 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,900 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,355 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,550 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
15 to 24 years 570 ... ... 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,645 ... ... 460 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,905 ... ... 720 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,430 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,965 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,305 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... 540 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,525 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,145 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,130 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,655 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... 60.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 18.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... 1,166 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... 1,257 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,502 ... ... 330,620 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 389,146 ... ... 387,082 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 605 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.7 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... 50.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... 873 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... 948 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,070 12,895 13,175 11,510 5,720 5,785
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,235 2,030 2,375 1,370 1,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 3,930 4,335 3,330 1,545 1,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,540 6,735 6,810 5,805 2,810 3,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,380 2,845 535 1,230 940 295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 445 275 555 360 200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,400 265 675 580 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,015 2,310 3,705 2,960 1,240 1,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 200 405 205 95 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,540 1,375 2,160 1,415 540 875
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,065 1,765 1,085 390 695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 125 90 35 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 25 35 20 15
Master's degree 420 190 225 170 70 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 35 25 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,505 9,155 9,345 7,175 3,505 3,665
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 1,025 775 945 595 345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,560 2,665 2,895 2,045 955 1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,145 5,470 5,675 4,185 1,950 2,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,650 2,250 395 830 625 205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 330 185 380 240 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,920 210 450 385 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,940 1,865 3,080 2,180 925 1,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 155 305 135 55 80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,100 1,195 1,905 1,050 345 705
Bachelor's degree 2,515 960 1,555 840 265 575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 40 0 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 25 25 10 15
Master's degree 350 155 200 110 45 75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 30 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,070 12,895 13,180 11,510 5,720 5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,535 6,165 6,365 5,700 2,915 2,790
Education 1,085 290 790 360 85 280
13. Education 1,085 295 795 365 85 280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 190 75 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 60 30 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 165 45 115
Humanities 375 170 200 165 50 120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 65 50 10 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 40 35 15 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 15 25 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 35 25 0 15
54. History 45 45 0 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 255 740 635 195 440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 55 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 215 40 175
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 205 115 40 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 15 0 10
42. Psychology 160 45 115 115 45 70
45. Social sciences 220 125 95 155 55 95
Business, management and public administration 2,595 720 1,880 990 310 680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 25 130 135 25 115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 690 1,745 855 290 565
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 85 135 130 65 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 65 40 20 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 0 40 45 10 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 35 25 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 135 135 155 80 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 130 65 120 75 40
25. Library science 45 0 45 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 30 0 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,210 3,920 285 1,500 1,405 90
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 20 15 10
14. Engineering 325 270 60 105 95 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 665 75 305 270 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,145 75 355 355 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,235 45 475 460 15
48. Precision production 620 590 30 235 215 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 190 80 115 85 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 85 20 70 55 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 105 55 40 30 15
Health and related fields 2,305 350 1,955 1,040 160 875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 95 95 85 15 75
51. Health professions and related programs 2,115 250 1,860 950 145 800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 925 485 435 525 290 235
12. Personal and culinary services 460 85 380 195 40 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 255 200 55 215 145 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 195 0 120 100 15
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,505 9,155 9,350 7,175 3,510 3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,360 3,690 3,670 2,990 1,555 1,430
Education 865 235 635 220 40 180
13. Education 870 230 635 225 40 185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 120 140 135 55 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 115 35 85
Humanities 325 150 175 105 15 90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 30 10 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 35 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 30 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 20 10 10
54. History 40 35 10 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 875 225 650 520 145 380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 175 30 150
22. Legal professions and studies 200 20 180 95 30 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 135 40 95 100 35 65
45. Social sciences 205 115 85 120 40 80
Business, management and public administration 2,150 585 1,565 635 205 435
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 15 110 90 10 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 570 1,450 550 190 355
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 70 115 100 50 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 40 25 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 0 35 20 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 25 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 120 130 70 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 120 55 100 65 35
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,400 3,130 270 1,075 995 80
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 20 20 10 10
14. Engineering 290 235 55 50 40 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 230 200 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 950 70 235 235 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 940 35 355 345 10
48. Precision production 470 445 30 180 165 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 160 70 90 65 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 20 55 35 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 40 25 10
Health and related fields 1,890 275 1,610 765 95 665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 80 90 85 10 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,725 200 1,525 675 90 590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 395 325 410 220 185
12. Personal and culinary services 340 65 280 160 35 120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 45 180 120 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 145 0 75 60 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,075 12,895 13,180 11,510 5,720 5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,530 6,160 6,370 5,705 2,915 2,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,545 6,730 6,810 5,805 2,810 2,995
Location of study inside Canada 12,415 6,240 6,170 5,515 2,665 2,855
Same as province or territory of residence 9,690 4,950 4,745 5,295 2,580 2,710
Different than province or territory of residence 2,725 1,295 1,425 225 80 145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,125 490 640 285 145 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 70 80 65 30 35
Philippines 340 130 210 10 0 0
India 45 15 25 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 80 115 40 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 15 10 10
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 375 180 195 145 80 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,505 9,160 9,345 7,175 3,510 3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,690 3,665 2,985 1,555 1,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,145 5,465 5,680 4,190 1,955 2,240
Location of study inside Canada 10,195 5,055 5,145 4,040 1,895 2,150
Same as province or territory of residence 7,920 3,965 3,960 3,845 1,825 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,085 1,185 195 75 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 950 415 535 145 60 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 45 15 35
Philippines 335 130 205 0 0 10
India 40 20 25 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 50 70 15 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 0 0
France 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other 320 155 160 60 30 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,075 12,895 13,175 11,510 5,720 5,785
In the labour force 19,300 10,270 9,025 7,275 3,800 3,470
Employed 17,790 9,400 8,390 6,760 3,465 3,290
Unemployed 1,510 870 640 510 330 180
Not in the labour force 6,775 2,620 4,150 4,235 1,920 2,310
Participation rate 74.0 79.6 68.5 63.2 66.4 60.0
Employment rate 68.2 72.9 63.7 58.7 60.6 56.9
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.5 7.1 7.0 8.7 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,070 12,900 13,175 11,510 5,725 5,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,855 2,185 3,675 3,815 1,710 2,105
Worked 20,210 10,715 9,500 7,695 4,015 3,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,700 6,260 4,440 4,085 2,265 1,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,515 4,455 5,055 3,610 1,750 1,860
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.1 42.3 43.2 43.1 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 10,270 9,025 7,275 3,800 3,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 80 150 75 45 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,075 10,195 8,875 7,200 3,755 3,440
Employee 17,350 9,175 8,175 6,100 3,005 3,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,720 1,015 700 1,100 750 345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,295 10,270 9,025 7,275 3,800 3,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 75 150 75 45 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,875 7,195 3,760 3,440
0 Management occupations 2,185 1,380 805 835 560 275
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,060 680 2,375 840 155 680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 900 705 190 280 225 55
3 Health occupations 1,120 140 985 480 70 415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,860 635 1,225 845 255 595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 90 250 175 85 85
6 Sales and service occupations 4,020 1,455 2,565 1,795 695 1,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,555 4,225 335 1,525 1,440 90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 415 65 160 105 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 555 475 75 265 170 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 10,270 9,025 7,275 3,800 3,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 80 150 80 40 35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,880 7,195 3,760 3,440
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 100 35 160 95 60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 625 135 65 55 10
22 Utilities 295 260 40 45 40 0
23 Construction 3,010 2,495 515 810 700 105
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 775 295 590 425 170
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 800 325 280 205 75
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,085 1,385 895 435 455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 955 720 235 320 230 90
51 Information and cultural industries 230 110 120 90 35 50
52 Finance and insurance 545 110 435 155 45 105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 165 160 120 75 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 950 440 510 280 125 155
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 20 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 265 290 330 200 130
61 Educational services 1,165 310 855 430 105 325
62 Health care and social assistance 1,840 180 1,665 885 125 760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 145 195 430 245 180
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 505 755 515 185 330
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 290 160 130
91 Public administration 1,020 580 435 510 255 255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,790 9,400 8,385 6,760 3,470 3,295
Worked at home 930 345 585 595 265 325
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 30 15 20
No fixed workplace address 2,880 2,280 605 1,045 755 290
Worked at usual place 13,950 6,760 7,190 5,090 2,430 2,660
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,955 6,765 7,195 5,090 2,430 2,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,130 1,520 2,605 765 470 290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,225 4,785 4,440 3,615 1,555 2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 405 125 705 400 305
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,835 9,040 7,795 6,135 3,185 2,950
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,780 8,010 6,770 5,575 2,875 2,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 865 425 435 320 180 140
Public transit 355 225 130 40 30 10
Walked 455 170 280 100 55 45
Bicycle 60 25 40 35 20 20
Other method 325 180 145 70 25 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,835 9,040 7,795 6,135 3,185 2,950
Less than 15 minutes 5,085 2,135 2,950 1,525 760 760
15 to 29 minutes 4,870 2,640 2,230 2,225 970 1,255
30 to 44 minutes 3,965 2,380 1,585 1,335 750 585
45 to 59 minutes 1,810 1,080 730 435 275 155
60 minutes and over 1,105 805 300 620 425 190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,835 9,035 7,800 6,135 3,185 2,950
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,760 1,345 420 585 370 210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,950 2,635 1,315 1,235 795 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,655 2,300 2,350 1,690 950 740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,510 925 1,580 1,140 390 750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 450 900 550 185 365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,620 1,385 1,235 935 500 440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,655 10,870 9,790 7,930 4,150 3,780
Single responses 20,585 10,830 9,750 7,895 4,140 3,760
Official languages 20,560 10,830 9,735 7,885 4,135 3,750
English 20,510 10,820 9,695 7,870 4,130 3,745
French 50 10 35 10 0 10
Non-official languages 20 0 15 15 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 30 15 15
English and French 40 15 20 15 10 0
English and non-official language 40 15 25 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,655 10,865 9,790 7,930 4,150 3,780
None 20,300 10,710 9,590 7,785 4,085 3,700
English 45 15 30 15 10 15
French 185 60 125 75 45 30
Non-official language 130 80 50 40 0 35
Aboriginal 10 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 80 45 35 10 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,175 16,505 16,670 13,280 6,645 6,640
Non-movers 27,325 13,680 13,645 12,005 5,990 6,015
Movers 5,850 2,825 3,025 1,275 655 625
Non-migrants 2,640 1,285 1,360 305 155 150
Migrants 3,210 1,545 1,665 975 500 475
Internal migrants 3,075 1,475 1,600 945 490 460
Intraprovincial migrants 2,640 1,285 1,350 920 480 440
Interprovincial migrants 435 185 250 25 0 20
External migrants 135 70 65 30 15 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,000 15,455 15,545 12,840 6,440 6,395
Non-movers 14,740 7,515 7,225 8,475 4,295 4,175
Movers 16,260 7,940 8,320 4,365 2,145 2,225
Non-migrants 6,285 3,105 3,180 1,480 710 765
Migrants 9,975 4,840 5,140 2,890 1,435 1,455
Internal migrants 9,120 4,420 4,705 2,815 1,395 1,420
Intraprovincial migrants 7,040 3,385 3,655 2,730 1,350 1,380
Interprovincial migrants 2,085 1,030 1,050 85 45 40
External migrants 850 420 435 70 40 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Severn, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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