Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Haliburton, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	18,062	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	17,056r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	21,113	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	8,443	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	4,076.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	18,065	9,060	9,005
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,720	915	805
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	500	250	250
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	600	335	270
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	610	330	285
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	10,405	5,235	5,170
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	690	360	325
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	675	360	315
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	650	330	320
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	690	355	335
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	585	305	280
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	730	355	375
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	890	430	460
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,435	690	745
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,975	995	985
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,075	1,055	1,020
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	5,940	2,910	3,030
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,980	1,000	985
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,535	765	770
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,090	565	520
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	735	355	385
85 years and over	255	90	165	600	230	370
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	395	165	230
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	165	55	105
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	35	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	9.5	10.1	8.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	57.6	57.8	57.4
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	32.9	32.1	33.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.3	2.5	4.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	52.0	51.3	52.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	57.5	57.3	57.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	8,445	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	7,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	575	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	370	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	8,445	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	4,090	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	17,785	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	16,345	8,145	8,195
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	10,725	5,370	5,355
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	8,970	4,490	4,480
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,755	880	875
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	5,615	2,775	2,840
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	2,755	1,630	1,125
Separated	725	290	435	480	240	240
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,060	565	500
Widowed	950	185	760	1,320	340	980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	5,895	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	4,210	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	855	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	5,895	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	5,255	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	4,380	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	480	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	5,260	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	3,770	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,490	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	715	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	595	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	635	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	440	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	3,245	1,620	1,620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	5,690	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	3,675	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,015	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,650	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	17,905	9,010	8,890
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	16,970	8,595	8,375
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	920	410	510
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	17,905	9,010	8,890
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	17,725	8,920	8,805
French	635	330	300	150	80	75
English and French	55	30	30	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	155	80	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	17,905	9,010	8,895
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	17,805	8,970	8,835
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	16,795	8,490	8,305
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	16,620	8,395	8,225
French	700	370	330	170	90	80
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,015	480	530
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,010	485	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	850	420	435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	255	125	130
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	230	115	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	25	15	5
Czech	15	10	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	90	40	50
Russian	65	25	35	35	20	15
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	425	200	225
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Dutch	100	45	50	100	50	55
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	295	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	35	15	20
Bengali	10	10	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	130	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	70	45	25
Portuguese	30	20	15	25	10	10
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	20	10	10
Chinese languages	60	25	40	20	10	10
Cantonese	35	10	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	85	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	40	20	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	100	40	60
English and French	120	45	75	25	10	15
English and non-official language	230	115	115	65	25	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	17,905	9,010	8,895
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	17,700	8,920	8,785
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	17,490	8,810	8,685
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	17,475	8,810	8,675
French	190	110	80	15	5	10
Non-official languages	790	390	400	210	105	105
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	210	110	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	165	85	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	80	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	80	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	20	20
Russian	25	15	15	25	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	45	30	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	30	15	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	200	95	110
English and French	75	30	40	15	5	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	185	85	100
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	17,905	9,010	8,890
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	17,385	8,775	8,605
English	470	255	215	100	45	55
French	445	195	250	115	50	60
Non-official language	830	365	460	305	135	170
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	300	135	165
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	16,070	8,040	8,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	15,730	7,875	7,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	29,425	34,828	24,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	15,740	7,875	7,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	27,080	31,651	23,434
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	13,695	6,920	6,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	25,498	31,418	20,359
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	12,415	6,080	6,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	10,841	11,544	10,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	9,490	5,090	4,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	23,168	24,856	21,706
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	16,070	8,000	8,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	15,695	7,820	7,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,258	44,313	34,239
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	15,705	7,820	7,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,386	37,388	29,419
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	13,685	6,930	6,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	35,744	40,800	30,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	12,350	6,005	6,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	10,284	10,605	9,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	9,495	5,090	4,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	33,314	35,442	30,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	16,070	7,995	8,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	3,725	2,055	1,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	44,529	46,852	40,037
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,088	58,191	49,021
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	79.7	82.2	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	51.7	53.0	49.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	20.3	17.8	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	16,070	8,035	8,030
Without total income	1,095	510	580	340	165	175
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	15,735	7,875	7,855
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,060	870	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	3,255	1,410	1,845
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	2,695	1,155	1,540
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	2,080	1,045	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,705	950	750
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,165	700	465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	785	485	305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	515	335	180
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	345	195	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	290	180	110
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	835	550	290
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	565	365	205
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	270	185	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	16,070	8,035	8,035
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	335	160	175
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	15,740	7,875	7,865
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.9	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	2,215	905	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	3,380	1,470	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	3,055	1,345	1,700
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	2,415	1,305	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,715	960	755
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,050	665	385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	645	405	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	410	250	160
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	860	565	295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	310	200	110
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	170	110	60
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	380	255	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	16,070	8,035	8,035
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	6,580	2,945	3,635
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	9,490	5,090	4,400
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	59.1	63.3	54.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,135	1,255	875
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	890	410	480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,330	615	710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,125	525	600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,105	555	550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	830	460	370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	565	320	250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	360	205	155
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	265	175	85
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	880	565	320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	170	90	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	195	120	75
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	520	355	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	58,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	52,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	30,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	6,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	69,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	63,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	8,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	72,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	62,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	6,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	86,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	73,667	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	8,445	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	360	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	8,445	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	355	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	5,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	69,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	62,684	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	3,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	66,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	59,810	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	90,478	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	80,299	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,093	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	86,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	73,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	3,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	83,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	70,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	108,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	91,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	50,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	46,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,905	1,470	1,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,661	30,195	27,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,600	27,728	25,899
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,895	1,450	1,445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,905	38,626	35,178
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,966	32,792	31,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	10,455	5,200	5,260
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,850	955	895
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	2,445	1,175	1,275
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	2,090	1,005	1,090
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	2,145	1,075	1,065
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,925	985	945
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	7,325	3,745	3,580
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,740	905	840
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,705	870	835
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,435	730	700
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,225	615	610
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,215	630	590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,835
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	2,100	1,120	980
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	620	315	305
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	9,905	4,965	4,940
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	5,775	2,860	2,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	3,050	1,520	1,530
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	480	255	215
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,830	925	910
65 years and over	200	60	140	740	340	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.2	17.0	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	22.9	22.8	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.6	23.8	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	18.5	18.6	18.4
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.8	11.9	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	915	500	410
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	110	60	50
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	720	405	320
65 years and over	50	15	30	85	35	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.1	5.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.2	5.4	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	4.8	6.3	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.3	8.2	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,840
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	17,775	8,940	8,835
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	17,770	8,935	8,835
French	1,970	885	1,085	945	440	505
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	1,245	605	635
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,240	610	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	10	0	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,065	535	525
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	280	150	130
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	20	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	260	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Czech	10	10	0	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	70	35	40
Russian	150	75	75	45	30	15
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	25	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	485	230	250
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	130	70	60	115	55	60
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	345	175	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	55	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	55	30	30
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	35	10	20
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	260	135	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	130	70	60
Portuguese	30	25	10	30	20	10
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	410	170	235	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	25	10	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	25	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	20	10	15
Chinese languages	85	35	50	25	10	15
Cantonese	45	15	35	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	90	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	35	10	25	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,940	8,840
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	17,560	8,845	8,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	2,130	1,175	955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	15,430	7,665	7,760
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	220	100	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	16,210	8,165	8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,570	780	790
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,170	595	580
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	140	70	70
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	135	60	75
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	90	40	45
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	40	20	20
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	45	20	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	35	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,570	780	790
Under 5 years	280	140	140	185	90	95
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	395	190	205
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	430	190	240
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	470	260	215
45 years and over	120	50	70	85	45	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,570	775	795
Americas	390	165	220	185	85	100
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	15	10	10
Mexico	70	35	35	15	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	125	60	65
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	10	10	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,265	630	630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	30	15	20
France	30	15	15	15	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	195	100	95
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	10
Hungary	25	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	10	10
Italy	10	0	0	50	35	15
Netherlands	120	70	50	90	45	40
Poland	60	35	30	55	25	25
Portugal	20	10	15	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	30	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	520	240	280
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	190	90	100
Africa	135	60	70	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	105	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	10
India	80	40	40	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	25	15	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Philippines	495	175	325	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	30	20	15
Americas	110	40	70	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	30	15	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,600	800	805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,710	1,300	1,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	13,465	6,840	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	420	195	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	180	80	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	90	75	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	90	10	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	200	80	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,940	8,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	520	275	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	465	240	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	200	80	115
Métis	1,530	740	785	260	150	110
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	17,260	8,665	8,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	135	65	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	17,645	8,880	8,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	17,780	8,940	8,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	35	25	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	35	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	30	15	15
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	680	340	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	665	330	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	415	185	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	235	135	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	17,065	8,580	8,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	17,780	8,940	8,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	255	110	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	75	25	50
Chinese	105	45	55	35	20	15
Black	245	150	95	60	25	35
Filipino	820	340	480	15	0	10
Latin American	195	95	100	10	0	10
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	25	15	10
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	25	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	17,525	8,830	8,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,780	8,945	8,835
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	715	365	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	455	215	245
Inuit	135	80	50	15	10	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	255	150	105
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	6,710	3,410	3,300
Acadian	105	70	35	30	15	15
American	640	280	365	120	55	60
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	6,575	3,365	3,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	35	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	14,020	6,945	7,080
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	11,600	5,695	5,905
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	7,715	3,760	3,955
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	4,690	2,175	2,515
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	4,700	2,225	2,480
Welsh	915	465	455	490	195	290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	530	275	260
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,320	665	655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,315	665	655
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	2,975	1,455	1,520
Austrian	585	265	320	100	55	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	60	15	40
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	775	405	370
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,135	1,050	1,085
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	160	70	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	580	240	335
Danish	630	285	345	140	60	80
Finnish	145	60	80	170	95	70
Icelandic	220	120	100	20	10	20
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	75	15	60
Swedish	1,135	510	625	165	55	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	15	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,270	645	635
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	55	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	20	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	55	35	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	100	40	65
Latvian	25	15	10	25	15	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	475	240	235
Romanian	275	135	140	35	10	20
Russian	905	355	555	195	100	95
Slovak	60	30	30	75	30	40
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	375	200	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	875	460	415
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	80	40	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	25	10	20
Italian	785	375	405	585	325	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	15	0
Maltese	0	0	10	15	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	50	35	20
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Spanish	225	110	110	75	20	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	50	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	70	25	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	35	0	30
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	100	40	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	75	35	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	25	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	30	15	15
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	15	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	260	120	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	55	25	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	15	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	80	30	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	75	30	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	140	70	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	60	30	30
Filipino	815	345	465	25	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	35	30	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	15	10	10
Australian	55	35	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	7,370	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	8,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	8,445	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	535	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	2,175	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	3,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	8,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,415	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,520	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,660	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	2,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	8,415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	8,325	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	8,445	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	2,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	480	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	8,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	7,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	8,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	4,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	3,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	8,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	700	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,165	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	8,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	6,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	2,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	7,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	45.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	20.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	956	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	299,125	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	353,549	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,070	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	27.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	791	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	16,070	8,000	8,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	3,445	1,780	1,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	4,485	1,990	2,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	8,135	4,225	3,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,710	1,365	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	770	525	240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	945	845	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	3,775	1,605	2,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	350	150	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	2,305	1,100	1,205
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,590	730	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	170	105	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	60	40	15
Master's degree	420	190	225	440	200	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	45	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	8,950	4,385	4,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,440	810	625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,535	1,185	1,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	4,975	2,385	2,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	880	710	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	355	250	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	525	460	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	2,575	1,050	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,400	580	820
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,020	450	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	30	15	15
Master's degree	350	155	200	235	70	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	16,070	8,000	8,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	7,935	3,770	4,165
Education	1,085	290	790	705	190	515
13. Education	1,085	295	795	710	190	515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	290	115	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	40	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	245	90	155
Humanities	375	170	200	345	165	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	80	30	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	90	20	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	85	55	35
54. History	45	45	0	45	40	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	815	285	525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	80	45	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	195	20	175
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	120	30	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	10	15
42. Psychology	160	45	115	140	45	95
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	250	145	110
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,285	465	820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	125	15	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,160	450	705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	140	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	65	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	180	105	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	120	85	35
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	25	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	2,055	1,955	100
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	95	70	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	170	165	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	390	360	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	585	575	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	620	600	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	195	185	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	400	285	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	185	115	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	210	170	40
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	1,300	230	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	130	60	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,165	170	995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	615	345	270
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	310	90	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	165	110	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	140	130	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	8,945	4,385	4,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	3,975	2,000	1,970
Education	865	235	635	355	95	260
13. Education	870	230	635	355	95	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	205	65	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	175	50	130
Humanities	325	150	175	190	85	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	45	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	45	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	55	25	25
54. History	40	35	10	35	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	515	140	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	145	0	140
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	85	10	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	145	90	55
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	725	225	495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	620	220	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	105	50	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	130	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	80	55	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,170	1,085	80
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	70	50	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	50	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	215	190	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	360	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	375	355	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	95	90	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	270	170	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	110	50	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	160	125	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	850	145	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	90	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	755	95	660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	455	250	210
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	245	75	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	110	75	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	95	90	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	16,070	7,995	8,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	7,935	3,770	4,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	8,135	4,230	3,910
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	7,635	3,950	3,690
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	7,230	3,755	3,475
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	405	190	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	500	280	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	110	50	60
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	0
India	45	15	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	135	85	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	235	130	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	8,945	4,385	4,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	3,975	2,000	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	4,970	2,385	2,585
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	4,755	2,295	2,460
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	4,540	2,200	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	215	95	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	215	85	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	45	10	30
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	55	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	105	45	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	16,070	8,000	8,075
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	7,875	4,105	3,770
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	7,120	3,640	3,480
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	755	465	290
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	8,195	3,895	4,300
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	49.0	51.3	46.7
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	44.3	45.5	43.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.6	11.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	16,070	7,995	8,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	7,370	3,480	3,890
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	8,705	4,515	4,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	3,875	2,155	1,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	4,825	2,365	2,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.3	40.1	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	7,875	4,100	3,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	140	90	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	7,740	4,015	3,725
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	6,140	3,040	3,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,600	970	625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	7,875	4,105	3,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	135	90	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	7,740	4,010	3,725
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	970	605	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	995	185	810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	295	225	70
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	415	60	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	775	225	550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	195	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,960	715	1,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,635	1,510	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	265	225	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	250	200	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	7,875	4,105	3,770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	140	95	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	7,740	4,015	3,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	90	70	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	45	40	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	135	115	15
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,240	1,045	190
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	305	205	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	195	115	80
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,145	565	580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	350	225	120
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	140	65	75
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	185	70	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	195	90	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	355	170	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	500	300	200
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	435	105	330
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	750	95	655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	220	95	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	735	240	495
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	330	170	160
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	375	220	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	7,120	3,640	3,480
Worked at home	930	345	585	745	345	400
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,290	955	335
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	5,060	2,330	2,735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	5,060	2,325	2,730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	2,365	1,010	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,260	580	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,430	735	695
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	6,350	3,285	3,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	5,530	2,905	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	350	145	200
Public transit	355	225	130	65	30	40
Walked	455	170	280	315	155	160
Bicycle	60	25	40	25	15	10
Other method	325	180	145	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	6,350	3,285	3,070
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	2,335	1,115	1,220
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	2,130	1,035	1,100
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,005	580	425
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	290	185	105
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	585	370	215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	6,345	3,280	3,065
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	350	285	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,090	770	325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,990	1,075	915
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	1,615	625	990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	700	250	455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	600	280	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	9,005	4,675	4,335
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	8,990	4,670	4,320
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	8,980	4,660	4,320
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	8,960	4,655	4,300
French	50	10	35	15	0	15
Non-official languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	15	10	10
English and French	40	15	20	10	10	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	9,010	4,670	4,335
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	8,905	4,625	4,280
English	45	15	30	20	10	15
French	185	60	125	65	30	30
Non-official language	130	80	50	20	15	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	17,695	8,895	8,800
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	15,660	7,920	7,740
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	2,035	980	1,060
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	650	300	345
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,385	675	710
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,350	670	680
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,285	645	640
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	65	25	45
External migrants	135	70	65	35	10	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	17,275	8,655	8,615
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	11,875	6,045	5,830
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	5,400	2,610	2,785
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,670	810	855
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	3,730	1,795	1,930
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	3,660	1,780	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	3,520	1,715	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	140	60	80
External migrants	850	420	435	65	20	50