Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Parry Sound, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	42,824	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	42,162	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	35,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	18,679	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	9,326.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	42,825	21,480	21,345
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	5,415	2,820	2,595
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,685	895	785
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,835	930	900
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,895	990	900
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	26,040	13,035	13,005
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,905	990	910
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,850	950	895
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,855	975	885
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,865	900	970
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,955	975	985
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,140	1,080	1,060
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,550	1,235	1,315
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,740	1,860	1,880
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	4,060	2,020	2,035
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,120	2,045	2,075
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	11,370	5,620	5,745
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,010	2,040	1,970
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,910	1,525	1,390
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,000	1,010	985
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,285	585	695
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,175	465	710
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	755	345	415
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	325	105	220
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	75	15	60
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	12.6	13.1	12.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	60.8	60.7	60.9
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	26.5	26.2	26.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.7	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	47.8	47.3	48.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	52.6	52.3	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	18,680	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	16,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	18,680	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,985	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	8,430	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,415	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,865	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	975	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	41,850	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	37,410	18,660	18,750
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	24,000	12,015	11,980
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	19,535	9,790	9,745
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	4,465	2,225	2,240
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	13,405	6,640	6,765
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	7,185	4,165	3,020
Separated	725	290	435	1,200	630	565
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,320	1,195	1,130
Widowed	950	185	760	2,700	645	2,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	13,435	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	8,720	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,295	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,735	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	690	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	13,435	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	11,775	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	9,540	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,660	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,245	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	11,775	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	7,625	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	4,150	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,875	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,920	3,520	3,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	12,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	7,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,520	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,510	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	42,320	21,275	21,045
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	39,375	20,015	19,360
French only	10	5	10	15	10	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	2,900	1,240	1,660
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	42,320	21,275	21,045
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	41,200	20,755	20,445
French	635	330	300	1,070	500	570
English and French	55	30	30	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	25	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,080	510	575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.6	2.4	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	42,325	21,280	21,045
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	42,065	21,150	20,910
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	40,010	20,145	19,865
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	38,835	19,595	19,245
French	700	370	330	1,175	550	620
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,055	1,005	1,050
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	170	75	100
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	170	75	95
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	5	5
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	165	75	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,880	930	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	35	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	25	5	20
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	5	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,475	745	730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	310	160	145
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	290	150	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	5	30	20	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	75	30	45	105	50	55
Russian	65	25	35	25	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	820	405	415
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	15	10
Dutch	100	45	50	165	90	75
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	600	285	320
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	65	35	30
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	45	20	20
Hindi	25	10	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	235	120	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	110	65	45
Portuguese	30	20	15	60	30	30
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	10
Spanish	175	90	80	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	60	20	45
Chinese languages	60	25	40	60	15	45
Cantonese	35	10	20	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	215	105	110
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	105	50	55
Hungarian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	260	125	135
English and French	120	45	75	115	50	65
English and non-official language	230	115	115	130	70	60
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	42,320	21,280	21,045
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	41,930	21,105	20,825
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	41,505	20,895	20,615
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	41,245	20,755	20,485
French	190	110	80	260	135	125
Non-official languages	790	390	400	425	210	215
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	415	210	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	280	145	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	80	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	75	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	35	20	15
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	125	60	60
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	35	20	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	30	15	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	390	175	220
English and French	75	30	40	60	25	35
English and non-official language	475	225	255	325	145	180
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	42,320	21,275	21,045
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	40,625	20,500	20,125
English	470	255	215	330	165	170
French	445	195	250	595	245	350
Non-official language	830	365	460	750	360	395
Aboriginal	35	15	20	145	75	70
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	605	285	325
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	36,460	18,200	18,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	35,460	17,770	17,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	30,313	36,246	25,453
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	35,485	17,770	17,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	27,819	32,823	23,879
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	31,035	15,795	15,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	26,710	32,874	21,165
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	27,475	13,315	14,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,406	9,996	8,957
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	23,530	12,460	11,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	26,367	29,419	23,557
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	36,460	18,200	18,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	35,560	17,820	17,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,937	46,858	32,985
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	35,575	17,815	17,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,968	39,123	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	31,005	15,890	15,125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,253	44,254	29,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	27,605	13,390	14,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,601	9,851	9,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	23,530	12,460	11,075
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	36,025	40,956	30,475
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	36,460	18,200	18,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	9,990	5,625	4,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,940	51,858	42,065
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,369	59,662	47,549
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	81.5	84.3	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	59.7	60.9	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	18.5	15.7	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	36,460	18,200	18,260
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,000	435	565
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	35,465	17,770	17,695
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.3	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	4,640	1,965	2,680
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	7,110	2,920	4,190
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	5,835	2,615	3,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	4,555	2,235	2,315
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,865	2,045	1,815
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,835	1,715	1,120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,930	1,235	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,235	805	435
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	920	565	350
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	800	455	345
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,750	1,210	535
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,225	830	400
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	520	390	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	36,460	18,200	18,260
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	975	430	545
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	35,485	17,770	17,715
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	4,880	2,010	2,870
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	7,410	3,065	4,350
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	6,700	3,045	3,650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	5,270	2,695	2,575
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	4,210	2,410	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,530	1,630	900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,530	985	545
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,135	665	475
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,820	1,265	555
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	670	425	245
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	330	235	95
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	820	605	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	36,460	18,205	18,255
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	12,925	5,740	7,190
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	23,530	12,460	11,070
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	64.5	68.4	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	4,435	2,460	1,975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,020	900	1,115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,405	1,545	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,870	1,400	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,580	1,190	1,390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,245	1,180	1,060
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,640	1,020	615
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,085	690	395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	790	495	290
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,465	1,580	885
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	680	395	285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	615	340	275
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,165	840	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	60,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	54,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	13,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	73,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	65,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	76,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	64,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	40,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	34,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	13,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	88,911	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	75,759	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	4,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	18,680	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	850	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	880	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	13,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	73,897	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	65,989	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	68,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	61,444	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	95,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	84,553	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	88,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	75,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	7,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	80,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	68,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	4,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	113,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	95,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	56,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	50,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	6,105	3,165	2,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,109	29,358	26,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,176	27,015	25,389
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	6,095	3,155	2,935
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	38,409	41,884	34,669
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,576	34,292	30,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	41,850	21,000	20,845
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	23,745	11,705	12,035
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,955	2,050	1,910
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	5,220	2,430	2,790
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	4,980	2,425	2,555
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	4,875	2,405	2,470
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	4,710	2,395	2,315
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	18,110	9,300	8,810
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	4,265	2,160	2,110
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	4,195	2,160	2,035
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	3,700	1,905	1,790
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	3,300	1,715	1,585
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,650	1,360	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	40,770	20,455	20,315
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	6,305	3,275	3,030
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,925	1,010	915
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	23,735	11,805	11,925
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	10,730	5,370	5,360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	6,155	3,010	3,150
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,140	570	570
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	370	180	190
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,580	1,785	1,800
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,435	655	785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.1	14.7	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.1	17.4	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	19.2	17.8	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.1	15.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.4	12.2	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,815	990	825
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	295	155	145
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	100	45	55
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,385	765	620
65 years and over	50	15	30	135	70	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.5	4.8	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.7	4.7	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.2	4.5	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.8	6.5	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	41,845	21,005	20,845
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	41,810	20,985	20,825
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	41,800	20,980	20,825
French	1,970	885	1,085	2,865	1,205	1,660
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,555	1,335	1,225
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	225	110	115
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	225	110	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	220	110	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	220	110	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,335	1,230	1,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	20	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	45	10	35
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	35	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,750	945	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	325	175	160
Baltic languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Latvian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	285	150	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Czech	10	10	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	85	35	50
Russian	150	75	75	20	10	10
Serbian	25	10	15	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	50	35	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	890	485	410
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	15	0
Danish	10	10	0	35	30	10
Dutch	130	70	60	155	100	60
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	420	195	220	660	335	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	45	20	25
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	80	50	35	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	435	255	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	160	100	65
Portuguese	30	25	10	70	50	15
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	410	170	235	215	105	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	55	30	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	85	30	60
Chinese languages	85	35	50	90	30	55
Cantonese	45	15	35	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	260	125	130
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	130	50	80
Hungarian	35	10	25	110	70	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	41,845	21,005	20,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	41,250	20,745	20,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	6,575	3,425	3,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	34,675	17,315	17,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	600	260	340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,850	21,005	20,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	38,855	19,520	19,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,970	1,475	1,490
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,970	985	980
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	235	140	95
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	250	120	125
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	385	190	195
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	125	70	55
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	260	120	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	140	45	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	25	10	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,970	1,480	1,490
Under 5 years	280	140	140	440	270	175
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	665	350	315
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	790	345	445
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	885	430	455
45 years and over	120	50	70	190	80	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,970	1,480	1,495
Americas	390	165	220	405	165	235
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	10
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	315	125	190
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	60	40	20
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,170	1,135	1,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	30	10	25
France	30	15	15	25	10	15
Germany	135	75	65	455	250	215
Greece	35	15	15	0	10	0
Hungary	25	10	10	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	30	15	15
Italy	10	0	0	80	55	25
Netherlands	120	70	50	160	105	55
Poland	60	35	30	50	20	25
Portugal	20	10	15	35	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	15	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	15	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	790	375	410
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	345	170	175
Africa	135	60	70	115	60	60
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	25	15	10
Asia	855	350	505	245	90	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	55	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	10
India	80	40	40	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	35	25	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	135	45	95
Americas	110	40	70	35	10	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	0	15
Europe	160	90	75	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	30	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	60	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,850	21,005	20,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,105	1,515	1,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	5,385	2,750	2,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	33,360	16,740	16,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,045	505	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	480	260	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	230	160	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	250	100	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	485	195	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	70	40	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,850	21,005	20,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	3,085	1,525	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,010	1,485	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	2,150	1,025	1,130
Métis	1,530	740	785	840	445	395
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	38,765	19,480	19,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	41,845	21,005	20,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,790	880	905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	40,060	20,120	19,940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	41,850	21,000	20,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,090	520	570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,075	505	565
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	980	455	530
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	80	40	40
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,690	1,265	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,625	1,215	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,875	850	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	735	365	370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	70	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	70	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	38,065	19,225	18,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	41,850	21,005	20,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	635	290	340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	60	30	35
Chinese	105	45	55	150	50	100
Black	245	150	95	150	80	70
Filipino	820	340	480	55	15	40
Latin American	195	95	100	25	15	10
Arab	145	80	60	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	40	20	20
Korean	30	10	25	65	30	30
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	41,220	20,715	20,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,850	21,005	20,845
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,780	1,785	2,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,945	1,365	1,580
Inuit	135	80	50	20	15	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	905	470	435
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	16,245	8,345	7,900
Acadian	105	70	35	55	20	35
American	640	280	365	510	260	245
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	15,805	8,125	7,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	32,725	16,340	16,385
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	25,325	12,555	12,765
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	16,490	8,085	8,405
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	10,690	5,265	5,420
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	10,640	5,110	5,530
Welsh	915	465	455	950	470	475
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,095	500	595
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	6,390	2,905	3,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	6,375	2,890	3,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	8,625	4,225	4,400
Austrian	585	265	320	200	85	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	110	45	65
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,060	1,070	990
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,515	3,125	3,390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	575	255	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,630	820	815
Danish	630	285	345	250	135	115
Finnish	145	60	80	620	300	320
Icelandic	220	120	100	90	15	70
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	405	210	190
Swedish	1,135	510	625	360	190	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	45	30	20
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,185	1,735	1,440
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	25	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	165	95	70	140	70	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	35	15	20
Estonian	15	10	10	60	35	30
Hungarian	355	170	185	495	280	220
Latvian	25	15	10	70	25	45
Lithuanian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,140	635	500
Romanian	275	135	140	145	80	65
Russian	905	355	555	370	190	180
Slovak	60	30	30	25	15	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,045	535	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,415	1,210	1,205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	100	50	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	200	85	120
Italian	785	375	405	1,570	815	760
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	50	15	35
Maltese	0	0	10	170	105	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	145	80	65
Serbian	30	15	20	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	25	10	20
Spanish	225	110	110	170	70	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	55	35	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	170	100	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	100	60	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	45	25	20
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	110	65	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	50	35	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	85	35	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mexican	145	80	65	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	0	25
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	200	85	115
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	70	30	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	65	20	40
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	40	10	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	65	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	55	30	25
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	590	270	325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	130	65	65
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	70	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	385	165	220
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	15	10	10
Chinese	255	130	125	175	60	115
Filipino	815	345	465	70	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	65	35	30
Laotian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	20	15	10
Australian	55	35	25	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	15,415	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	18,675	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	290	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	18,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	4,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	4,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	18,680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,285	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	3,080	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	3,405	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	5,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	18,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	18,225	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	18,680	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,920	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	5,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	16,705	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	10,820	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	7,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	18,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	275	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,525	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,065	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	3,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	4,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,060	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	18,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	4,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	14,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	908	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,064	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	259,522	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	339,331	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	36,460	18,205	18,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	7,585	4,040	3,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	10,555	5,080	5,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	18,320	9,080	9,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	4,020	2,950	1,065
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,905	1,210	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,115	1,740	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	9,125	3,860	5,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	675	300	370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	4,510	1,965	2,540
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,210	1,330	1,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	360	135	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	160	115	45
Master's degree	420	190	225	705	335	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	70	50	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	21,885	10,755	11,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,990	1,660	1,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	6,500	3,215	3,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	12,400	5,880	6,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,495	1,840	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,170	745	425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,325	1,095	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	6,400	2,640	3,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	405	175	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	3,095	1,220	1,870
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,250	885	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	250	75	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	110	65	40
Master's degree	350	155	200	450	165	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	36,460	18,200	18,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	18,140	9,125	9,020
Education	1,085	290	790	1,415	390	1,025
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,415	390	1,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	560	250	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	435	170	260
Humanities	375	170	200	580	260	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	120	30	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	170	75	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	45	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	115	70	50
54. History	45	45	0	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,660	455	1,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	55	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	135	70	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	480	35	450
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	235	70	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	160	45	115	240	60	180
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	470	210	265
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,830	985	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	370	70	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,445	920	1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	360	180	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	185	80	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	80	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	405	230	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	290	185	105
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	70	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	4,640	4,420	220
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	90	70	15
14. Engineering	325	270	60	295	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	960	875	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,225	1,205	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,430	1,385	50
48. Precision production	620	590	30	640	625	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	665	480	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	255	175	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	405	305	105
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	3,595	575	3,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	230	120	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	3,315	415	2,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	55	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,620	845	765
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	715	90	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	430	330	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	475	425	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	21,885	10,755	11,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	9,490	4,875	4,610
Education	865	235	635	845	175	670
13. Education	870	230	635	845	170	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	395	140	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	75	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	320	105	215
Humanities	325	150	175	365	165	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	80	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	120	60	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	75	45	30
54. History	40	35	10	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,180	275	905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	105	45	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	370	20	350
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	185	30	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	135	40	95	140	25	110
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	315	145	175
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,940	630	1,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	300	45	255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,635	585	1,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	240	115	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	140	60	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	275	165	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	205	140	70
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	3,025	2,870	155
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	45	35	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	160	135	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	660	595	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	830	820	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	935	900	35
48. Precision production	470	445	30	400	395	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	490	325	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	180	100	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	315	220	90
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,410	410	2,000
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	195	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,195	295	1,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,230	605	625
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	550	50	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	325	240	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	355	310	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	36,460	18,205	18,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	18,140	9,125	9,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	18,320	9,080	9,240
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	17,285	8,530	8,750
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	16,535	8,175	8,365
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	745	360	385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,035	545	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	210	110	105
Philippines	340	130	210	20	10	15
India	45	15	25	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	205	125	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	0	25
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	535	285	255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	21,885	10,760	11,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	9,490	4,880	4,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	12,395	5,875	6,515
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	11,875	5,645	6,230
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	11,365	5,385	5,975
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	510	260	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	520	230	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	135	60	70
Philippines	335	130	205	20	0	15
India	40	20	25	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	25
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	255	110	145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	36,460	18,205	18,260
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,065	10,600	9,470
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	18,195	9,470	8,725
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,875	1,125	745
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	16,395	7,600	8,790
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	55.0	58.2	51.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	49.9	52.0	47.8
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.3	10.6	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	36,460	18,200	18,255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	14,820	6,715	8,105
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	21,635	11,480	10,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	10,330	5,825	4,505
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	11,315	5,660	5,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.5	41.4	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,065	10,595	9,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	300	135	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	19,770	10,465	9,305
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	16,685	8,505	8,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,085	1,960	1,125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	20,065	10,595	9,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	300	135	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	19,770	10,465	9,305
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,185	1,330	860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,480	525	1,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	900	725	175
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,485	270	1,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	2,150	630	1,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	375	135	240
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	4,485	1,700	2,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	4,365	4,100	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	505	430	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	835	625	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,070	10,600	9,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	300	135	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	19,770	10,465	9,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	350	265	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	220	195	20
22 Utilities	295	260	40	230	195	35
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,700	2,455	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,395	1,080	315
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	435	315	120
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,745	1,255	1,495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	905	640	265
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	260	125	135
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	375	95	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	340	190	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	840	415	425
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	815	490	330
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,255	310	945
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,785	380	2,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	465	285	175
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,350	465	890
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	930	500	430
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,365	805	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	18,195	9,465	8,720
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,620	850	775
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	35	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,890	2,195	690
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	13,650	6,400	7,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	13,645	6,395	7,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	3,945	1,755	2,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,575	1,980	2,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	5,045	2,595	2,450
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	75	70	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	16,540	8,595	7,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	14,065	7,400	6,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,130	515	610
Public transit	355	225	130	110	60	45
Walked	455	170	280	955	415	540
Bicycle	60	25	40	95	70	30
Other method	325	180	145	185	125	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	16,540	8,590	7,945
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	5,775	2,680	3,090
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	5,595	2,790	2,810
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,780	1,530	1,250
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,095	630	465
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,300	965	330
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	16,540	8,595	7,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,175	910	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,030	2,050	985
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	5,265	2,885	2,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	3,820	1,365	2,450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,475	485	990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,760	890	870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	22,315	11,790	10,530
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	22,215	11,755	10,460
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	22,200	11,750	10,450
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	22,135	11,735	10,400
French	50	10	35	65	10	50
Non-official languages	20	0	15	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	100	30	70
English and French	40	15	20	75	20	50
English and non-official language	40	15	25	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	22,320	11,790	10,530
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	21,665	11,510	10,155
English	45	15	30	50	15	35
French	185	60	125	485	220	265
Non-official language	130	80	50	115	45	70
Aboriginal	10	0	10	50	10	40
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	60	30	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	41,555	20,850	20,705
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	37,115	18,715	18,405
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,440	2,130	2,305
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,525	675	850
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,915	1,460	1,460
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,870	1,445	1,430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,720	1,370	1,350
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	150	75	80
External migrants	135	70	65	45	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	40,170	20,125	20,050
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	27,265	13,835	13,435
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	12,900	6,290	6,610
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	4,340	2,000	2,340
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	8,560	4,285	4,275
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	8,400	4,220	4,180
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	8,045	4,020	4,020
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	355	195	155
External migrants	850	420	435	160	65	95