Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Cochrane, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	79,682	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	81,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	37,974	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	34,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	0.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	141,268.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	79,680	39,570	40,110
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	13,530	6,860	6,670
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,435	2,235	2,195
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,685	2,365	2,320
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,415	2,265	2,145
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	52,460	26,355	26,105
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,720	2,420	2,300
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,635	2,385	2,250
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,715	2,360	2,350
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,610	2,295	2,315
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,560	2,230	2,330
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,740	2,355	2,390
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,250	2,570	2,680
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,630	3,305	3,325
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	6,880	3,495	3,385
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	5,715	2,935	2,785
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	13,690	6,350	7,340
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,645	2,320	2,325
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,355	1,675	1,680
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,370	1,035	1,330
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,790	770	1,015
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,530	545	990
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	990	395	595
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	435	130	305
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	85	15	70
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.0	17.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.8	66.6	65.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.2	16.0	18.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.6	41.0	42.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	43.3	42.7	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	34,015	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	23,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	12,835	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,910	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	78,515	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	66,150	32,705	33,445
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	40,005	20,005	20,000
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	30,060	15,065	14,990
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	9,950	4,940	5,010
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	26,145	12,700	13,445
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	15,970	9,040	6,925
Separated	725	290	435	2,310	1,095	1,215
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,265	1,550	1,720
Widowed	950	185	760	4,605	1,020	3,585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	23,640	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	13,250	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,905	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	23,635	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	19,695	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	14,725	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,935	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,925	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	19,695	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	10,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	8,830	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,730	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,575	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	13,025	6,540	6,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	34,015	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	22,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	10,540	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	10,860	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	825	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	78,930	39,245	39,685
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	33,835	17,455	16,380
French only	10	5	10	3,675	1,750	1,920
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	41,295	19,990	21,305
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	120	45	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	78,930	39,250	39,680
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	44,505	22,380	22,125
French	635	330	300	33,840	16,585	17,255
English and French	55	30	30	475	245	230
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	110	40	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	34,080	16,705	17,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	43.2	42.6	43.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	78,930	39,245	39,680
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	76,890	38,245	38,645
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	73,005	36,425	36,575
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	39,110	19,825	19,285
French	700	370	330	33,895	16,600	17,295
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	3,885	1,815	2,065
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	1,615	730	885
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	1,605	725	880
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	1,545	695	845
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	45	20	20
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	165	60	105
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	1,320	615	705
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	65	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,270	1,085	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	50	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	50	35	15
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	160	45	115
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	140	40	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,520	740	780
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	375	175	205
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	360	160	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	95	45	55
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	120	50	70
Russian	65	25	35	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	405	215	195
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	15	5
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	70	40	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	305	145	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	155	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	140	75	60
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	25	10	15	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	565	260	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	365	175	195
Portuguese	30	20	15	70	35	35
Romanian	15	10	5	30	15	15
Spanish	175	90	80	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	170	85	90
Chinese languages	60	25	40	170	85	85
Cantonese	35	10	20	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	220	110	115
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	200	95	105
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	2,040	1,000	1,040
English and French	120	45	75	1,530	760	770
English and non-official language	230	115	115	465	215	250
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	78,930	39,250	39,685
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	76,365	38,015	38,350
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	74,985	37,380	37,610
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	50,960	25,795	25,165
French	190	110	80	24,030	11,580	12,450
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,375	635	740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	605	285	325
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	600	285	320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	595	280	315
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	250	285
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	770	355	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	490	225	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	5	10
Russian	25	15	15	10	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	170	85	80
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	150	75	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	95	50	45
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	45	30	20
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	155	60	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	80	25	55
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	95	50	45
Chinese languages	35	15	20	95	55	45
Cantonese	25	10	15	55	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	2,565	1,235	1,330
English and French	75	30	40	1,885	920	960
English and non-official language	475	225	255	625	275	350
French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	78,930	39,245	39,680
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	58,130	29,375	28,755
English	470	255	215	9,830	4,670	5,155
French	445	195	250	9,105	4,355	4,745
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,770	795	975
Aboriginal	35	15	20	985	450	530
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	785	340	445
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	62,895	31,350	31,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	35,063	46,033	27,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	62,915	31,350	31,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,923	40,610	25,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	55,135	28,235	26,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,370	45,504	24,537
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	44,895	20,330	24,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,074	8,431	7,673
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	46,135	24,605	21,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	35,167	47,447	27,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	64,990	32,215	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	63,005	31,390	31,615
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	45,390	55,654	35,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	63,015	31,390	31,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	38,168	45,485	30,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	55,185	28,315	26,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	44,231	54,857	33,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	45,190	20,480	24,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,267	9,450	9,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	46,135	24,645	21,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	44,607	53,730	34,143
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	20,265	11,450	8,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	57,590	68,816	46,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	65,114	75,283	51,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.4	88.9	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.3	76.1	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.6	11.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	64,990	32,220	32,775
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,095	870	1,225
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	62,895	31,345	31,545
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	97.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	7,970	3,040	4,930
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	10,680	3,940	6,740
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,120	3,730	5,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,060	3,110	3,950
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	6,160	2,970	3,185
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,010	2,715	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,940	2,405	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,995	2,020	980
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,280	1,545	735
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,225	1,475	750
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	5,455	4,390	1,060
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	4,340	3,460	875
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,115	925	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	64,990	32,215	32,775
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,075	870	1,205
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	62,920	31,345	31,565
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	97.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	8,195	3,105	5,090
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,140	4,110	7,030
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,430	4,315	6,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	8,330	3,880	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	7,165	3,745	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,325	3,265	2,060
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,895	2,625	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,195	2,210	990
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,230	4,085	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,175	1,620	555
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,225	1,005	220
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,830	1,460	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	64,995	32,220	32,770
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	18,855	7,615	11,240
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	46,135	24,600	21,530
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	71.0	76.4	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,085	3,695	3,395
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,725	1,500	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,435	2,275	3,165
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,515	1,815	2,705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,235	1,715	2,515
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,905	1,760	2,150
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,565	1,955	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,915	1,870	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,310	1,580	735
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	8,440	6,445	1,995
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,880	1,305	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	2,045	1,335	710
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	4,515	3,810	710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	34,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	68,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	30,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	23,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	89,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	77,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	84,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	70,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	23,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	101,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	85,167	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,965	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	23,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	89,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	77,652	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	79,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	69,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	8,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	103,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	48,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	23,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	101,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	85,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	10,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	89,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	75,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	133,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	109,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	60,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	53,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	11,715	5,915	5,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,942	37,459	24,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,728	33,437	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	11,690	5,765	5,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	41,338	47,775	35,073
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,465	39,746	31,299
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	78,515	39,075	39,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	37,090	17,520	19,570
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,515	3,515	4,000
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	8,345	3,550	4,790
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,180	3,450	3,725
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	6,920	3,430	3,485
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	7,135	3,565	3,570
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	41,420	21,555	19,860
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	7,435	3,815	3,615
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	8,350	4,325	4,030
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	9,180	4,800	4,385
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	9,615	5,005	4,610
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,840	3,615	3,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	75,365	37,445	37,920
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	15,300	7,755	7,540
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,885	2,465	2,415
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	47,425	23,735	23,690
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	12,640	5,955	6,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	10,690	4,675	6,020
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,835	1,415	1,420
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,070	510	560
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,840	2,620	3,215
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,020	640	1,380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.2	12.5	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.5	18.2	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	21.9	20.7	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	12.3	11.0	13.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	16.0	10.7	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	3,870	1,840	2,030
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,015	495	520
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	390	185	210
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,715	1,290	1,425
65 years and over	50	15	30	140	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.6	6.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	8.0	7.5	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.7	5.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.1	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	78,510	39,080	39,435
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	78,400	39,035	39,365
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	74,770	37,360	37,410
French	1,970	885	1,085	44,820	21,695	23,125
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	5,485	2,605	2,880
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	2,325	1,100	1,225
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	2,265	1,080	1,185
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	2,195	1,045	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	80	40	40
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	240	130	110
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	1,860	865	1,000
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	45	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	165	50	115
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	160	45	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,300	1,095	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	400	180	215
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	390	170	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	120	55	70
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	110	45	60
Russian	150	75	75	40	20	20
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	75	45	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	490	275	220
Afrikaans	15	10	0	65	40	30
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	100	45	50
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	330	180	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	175	85	90
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	150	80	75
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	80	50	30
Hindi	80	50	35	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	35	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,235	550	685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	545	220	325
Portuguese	30	25	10	120	60	60
Romanian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	410	170	235	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	55	40	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	30	10	20	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	135	60	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	85	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	160	95	65
Chinese languages	85	35	50	165	100	65
Cantonese	45	15	35	90	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	255	135	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Hungarian	35	10	25	30	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	78,510	39,075	39,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	77,865	38,750	39,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	16,310	8,345	7,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	61,555	30,405	31,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	645	325	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,510	39,075	39,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	76,220	37,950	38,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,165	1,060	1,110
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,100	565	535
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	165	85	85
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	230	105	125
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	400	180	215
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	185	85	95
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	210	95	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	265	125	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	120	65	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,170	1,065	1,105
Under 5 years	280	140	140	370	185	185
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	480	275	205
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	465	205	260
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	775	360	420
45 years and over	120	50	70	80	35	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,170	1,060	1,110
Americas	390	165	220	355	165	185
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	20	10	10
Mexico	70	35	35	25	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	190	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	80	50	30
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,155	590	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	40	25	15
France	30	15	15	35	15	20
Germany	135	75	65	155	80	75
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	235	105	125
Netherlands	120	70	50	55	35	15
Poland	60	35	30	50	20	30
Portugal	20	10	15	45	30	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	290	125	165
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	165	100	65
Africa	135	60	70	160	100	55
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	30	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	40	35	0
Asia	855	350	505	500	205	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	15	0
India	80	40	40	95	40	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	30	15	15
Philippines	495	175	325	165	45	125
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	40	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	265	120	140
Americas	110	40	70	75	25	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	40	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	30	15	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	60	45	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	95	35	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	45	15	35
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,515	39,080	39,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	2,410	1,200	1,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	4,865	2,230	2,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	71,235	35,650	35,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,090	515	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	550	285	260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	240	140	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	310	145	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	445	170	280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	95	60	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,510	39,075	39,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	12,835	6,355	6,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	12,660	6,265	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	8,675	4,230	4,440
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,905	1,990	1,915
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	120	75	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	65,675	32,715	32,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	78,510	39,075	39,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	8,345	4,120	4,230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	70,165	34,960	35,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	78,515	39,080	39,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	6,435	3,225	3,205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	6,340	3,190	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	5,765	2,885	2,880
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	540	280	265
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	40	10	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	8,040	3,805	4,235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,730	3,660	4,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,080	1,920	2,160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	3,575	1,705	1,870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	305	145	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	260	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	64,040	32,050	31,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	78,510	39,080	39,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,260	600	660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	240	120	120
Chinese	105	45	55	230	125	105
Black	245	150	95	275	145	125
Filipino	820	340	480	210	65	145
Latin American	195	95	100	110	50	60
Arab	145	80	60	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	30	15	20
Korean	30	10	25	25	20	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	35	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	77,250	38,475	38,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,510	39,075	39,435
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	14,470	7,025	7,445
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	10,230	4,985	5,245
Inuit	135	80	50	205	85	125
Métis	1,425	720	705	4,440	2,145	2,300
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	42,900	21,310	21,590
Acadian	105	70	35	115	45	75
American	640	280	365	390	200	195
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	42,355	21,040	21,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Québécois	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	48,115	23,910	24,200
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	24,560	12,235	12,325
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	13,235	6,600	6,635
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	10,095	4,855	5,240
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	8,905	4,470	4,435
Welsh	915	465	455	590	320	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,035	505	535
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	28,740	14,285	14,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	28,740	14,285	14,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	5,655	2,845	2,805
Austrian	585	265	320	180	95	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	215	100	115
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,345	675	670
Flemish	30	0	25	10	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,105	2,025	2,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	205	105	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,400	1,235	1,170
Danish	630	285	345	170	80	90
Finnish	145	60	80	1,305	655	650
Icelandic	220	120	100	25	15	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	495	270	225
Swedish	1,135	510	625	430	215	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	105	50	50
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	4,390	2,245	2,150
Bulgarian	35	15	20	40	10	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	65	40	25
Estonian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	355	170	185	225	115	105
Latvian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	80	50	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,150	1,070	1,080
Romanian	275	135	140	220	120	100
Russian	905	355	555	390	170	215
Slovak	60	30	30	170	90	80
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,545	845	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	4,765	2,215	2,550
Albanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	450	205	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	120	55	65
Italian	785	375	405	3,465	1,610	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	235	145	90
Serbian	30	15	20	45	15	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	130	60	65
Spanish	225	110	110	325	95	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	100	40	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	165	65	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	85	30	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	235	115	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	135	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	225	100	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	50	15	35	20	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	145	80	65	65	15	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	15	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	285	160	125
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	55	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	25	20	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	70	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	25	15	10	40	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	130	70	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	120	70	50
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,025	485	535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	140	75	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	30	15	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	50	30	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	215	110	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	180	100	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	35	15	20
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	670	300	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	0
Chinese	255	130	125	375	190	185
Filipino	815	345	465	240	80	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	20	15	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	55	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	30	15	15
Australian	55	35	25	20	10	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	34,015	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	23,045	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	765	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	33,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	13,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,330	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,490	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,175	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	8,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	33,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	34,015	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	33,080	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	34,010	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	12,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	12,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,670	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	30,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	21,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	11,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	34,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,230	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	7,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	32,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	26,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	22,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	170,416	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	193,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	64,990	32,215	32,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	17,950	9,245	8,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,705	7,825	8,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	30,340	15,150	15,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,475	5,020	1,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,260	2,340	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,210	2,680	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	16,270	7,260	9,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	945	395	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	6,650	2,475	4,175
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,075	1,765	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	500	210	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	170	125	45
Master's degree	420	190	225	810	320	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	95	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	42,795	21,255	21,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,455	4,175	3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	11,225	5,250	5,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	24,105	11,830	12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,665	3,610	1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,385	1,710	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,280	1,900	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	13,480	5,995	7,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	710	320	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,255	1,905	3,350
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,045	1,395	2,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	380	165	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	105	65	40
Master's degree	350	155	200	655	235	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	64,990	32,215	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	34,655	17,070	17,585
Education	1,085	290	790	2,230	450	1,780
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,230	450	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	400	210	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	115	100	15
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	290	110	175
Humanities	375	170	200	880	310	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	165	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	200	60	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	75	25	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	105	55	50
54. History	45	45	0	150	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	115	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,480	615	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	130	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	780	40	740
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	400	135	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	160	45	115	510	80	430
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	595	300	295
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,550	1,430	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,115	195	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,420	1,235	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	620	295	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	250	100	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	50	15	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	20
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	245	155	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	460	285	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	345	240	105
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,660	8,315	340
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	140	100	40
14. Engineering	325	270	60	455	410	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,120	1,965	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,665	1,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	3,370	3,330	50
48. Precision production	620	590	30	905	875	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	875	620	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	185	80	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	690	540	150
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,405	940	4,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	300	145	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,080	770	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,770	1,675	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,050	215	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	1,000	930	70
Other	0	0	10	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	42,790	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	18,685	9,420	9,265
Education	865	235	635	1,655	300	1,350
13. Education	870	230	635	1,655	305	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	340	185	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	105	95	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	235	90	145
Humanities	325	150	175	595	215	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	110	20	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	145	35	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	35	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	55	35	20
54. History	40	35	10	120	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	75	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,100	505	1,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	110	35	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	665	25	640
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	355	120	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	135	40	95	435	60	375
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	475	250	230
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,640	1,100	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	920	150	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,710	950	2,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	490	230	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	205	90	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	40	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	175	100	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	390	250	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	315	220	100
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	45	35	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,730	6,450	275
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	105	75	25
14. Engineering	290	235	55	385	345	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,660	1,525	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,660	2,625	40
48. Precision production	470	445	30	655	635	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	710	490	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	140	50	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	565	440	125
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,160	710	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	225	110	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,930	600	3,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,300	1,380	925
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	835	150	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	625	455	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	835	775	60
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	64,995	32,220	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	34,650	17,070	17,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	30,340	15,150	15,190
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	29,560	14,705	14,855
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	28,275	14,040	14,230
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,285	665	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	780	440	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	255	135	120
Philippines	340	130	210	75	20	55
India	45	15	25	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other	375	180	195	280	180	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	42,795	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	18,690	9,425	9,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	24,105	11,830	12,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	23,510	11,485	12,020
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	22,550	11,000	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	955	490	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	600	335	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	205	115	90
Philippines	335	130	205	60	15	40
India	40	20	25	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	15
France	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other	320	155	160	210	135	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	64,990	32,215	32,775
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	39,855	21,010	18,850
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	36,275	18,685	17,590
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,585	2,320	1,260
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	25,135	11,210	13,925
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	61.3	65.2	57.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	55.8	58.0	53.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.0	11.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	64,990	32,220	32,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	22,815	9,945	12,865
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	42,180	22,270	19,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	20,725	11,750	8,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	21,455	10,525	10,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.9	41.8	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	39,855	21,010	18,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	575	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	39,285	20,700	18,580
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	36,410	18,925	17,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,870	1,775	1,095
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	39,855	21,005	18,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	39,285	20,700	18,575
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,275	1,910	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,915	1,000	3,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,915	1,520	395
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,965	485	2,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,885	1,300	3,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	435	150	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	9,060	3,510	5,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	7,875	7,275	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,450	2,230	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,510	1,315	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	39,860	21,010	18,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	575	310	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	39,285	20,700	18,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,015	810	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	4,170	3,760	420
22 Utilities	295	260	40	585	500	85
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,955	2,600	355
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,305	1,910	400
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	815	665	150
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,950	2,205	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,035	1,440	600
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	440	200	240
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	920	240	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	380	215	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,335	620	715
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,200	575	625
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,965	765	2,200
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,740	890	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	465	215	250
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,635	935	1,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,825	880	945
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,525	1,260	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	36,275	18,685	17,585
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,340	680	660
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	3,375	2,530	845
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	31,550	15,470	16,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	31,550	15,465	16,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	26,160	12,245	13,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,360	2,510	1,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	875	600	280
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	145	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	34,920	18,000	16,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	26,610	14,070	12,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,780	1,335	1,440
Public transit	355	225	130	1,280	700	580
Walked	455	170	280	3,215	1,225	1,990
Bicycle	60	25	40	270	205	60
Other method	325	180	145	770	465	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	34,920	18,000	16,925
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	20,520	9,060	11,460
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	8,550	4,785	3,775
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,730	1,805	925
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,045	695	345
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,075	1,655	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	34,925	17,995	16,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,055	2,445	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,580	4,265	2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	8,295	4,375	3,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,585	2,595	5,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,615	905	1,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,790	3,410	2,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	43,335	22,755	20,580
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	40,435	21,355	19,075
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	40,305	21,285	19,015
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	32,825	17,785	15,045
French	50	10	35	7,480	3,505	3,975
Non-official languages	20	0	15	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	2,900	1,400	1,505
English and French	40	15	20	2,820	1,365	1,455
English and non-official language	40	15	25	75	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	43,340	22,760	20,580
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	27,490	14,765	12,720
English	45	15	30	4,760	2,360	2,390
French	185	60	125	10,600	5,410	5,190
Non-official language	130	80	50	470	210	260
Aboriginal	10	0	10	355	150	205
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	115	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	77,745	38,655	39,095
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	68,645	34,300	34,350
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	9,100	4,360	4,745
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,320	2,975	3,345
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,785	1,385	1,400
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,695	1,340	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,475	1,230	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	215	105	115
External migrants	135	70	65	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	74,085	36,840	37,240
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	49,375	24,835	24,535
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	24,710	12,005	12,705
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	16,255	7,905	8,345
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	8,455	4,100	4,360
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	8,090	3,915	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	7,290	3,515	3,775
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	795	395	395
External migrants	850	420	435	370	185	190