Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Porcupine Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	84,201	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	84,223	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	39,653	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	35,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	271,922.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	84,195	41,955	42,240
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	14,850	7,525	7,325
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,920	2,450	2,470
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,125	2,595	2,530
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,800	2,470	2,330
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	55,295	27,880	27,415
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,145	2,665	2,475
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,995	2,580	2,410
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,105	2,570	2,540
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,900	2,450	2,445
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,820	2,355	2,465
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,980	2,485	2,495
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,495	2,700	2,800
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,895	3,445	3,455
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	7,080	3,605	3,475
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	5,875	3,020	2,855
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	14,055	6,555	7,500
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,795	2,410	2,385
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,450	1,725	1,730
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,425	1,065	1,355
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,820	785	1,035
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,565	570	1,000
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,020	415	600
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	450	135	310
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	85	15	70
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.6	17.9	17.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.7	66.5	64.9
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	16.7	15.6	17.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.9	1.4	2.4
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.0	40.4	41.6
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	42.4	41.8	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	35,270	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	24,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,465	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,970	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,880	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	35,270	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,295	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	13,155	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,075	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,300	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	83,000	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	69,350	34,435	34,915
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	41,655	20,830	20,825
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	31,135	15,600	15,525
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	10,520	5,225	5,295
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	27,690	13,605	14,090
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	17,240	9,815	7,430
Separated	725	290	435	2,405	1,150	1,260
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,345	1,590	1,755
Widowed	950	185	760	4,705	1,050	3,655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	24,760	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	13,690	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,115	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,890	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	24,765	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	20,490	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	15,230	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	5,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,270	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,130	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	20,490	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	11,150	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	9,345	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,895	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,730	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,270	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	13,635	6,905	6,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	35,270	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	23,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	10,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	600	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	11,160	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	865	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	83,435	41,625	41,805
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	37,895	19,600	18,290
French only	10	5	10	3,690	1,760	1,930
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	41,610	20,160	21,455
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	230	100	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	83,430	41,630	41,805
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	48,665	24,585	24,085
French	635	330	300	34,070	16,705	17,365
English and French	55	30	30	480	240	235
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	215	95	120
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	34,310	16,825	17,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	41.1	40.4	41.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	83,430	41,625	41,805
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	81,240	40,555	40,680
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	74,840	37,390	37,450
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	40,710	20,660	20,045
French	700	370	330	34,135	16,725	17,405
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	6,395	3,165	3,230
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	4,070	2,050	2,025
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	4,060	2,045	2,015
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	3,920	1,965	1,950
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	45	25	20
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	165	60	110
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	3,695	1,880	1,810
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	140	75	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	100	60	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,325	1,120	1,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	50	35	15
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	160	45	115
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	145	45	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,565	770	795
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	380	180	205
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	365	170	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	95	40	55
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	120	50	70
Russian	65	25	35	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	415	225	195
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	100	45	50	65	40	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	310	155	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	170	90	75
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	150	80	65
Bengali	10	10	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	25	10	15	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	30	15	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	15	15	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	585	270	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	385	185	200
Portuguese	30	20	15	70	35	40
Romanian	15	10	5	25	15	20
Spanish	175	90	80	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	170	80	85
Chinese languages	60	25	40	170	80	85
Cantonese	35	10	20	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	40	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	225	110	115
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	200	95	110
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	2,195	1,065	1,125
English and French	120	45	75	1,540	765	775
English and non-official language	230	115	115	610	285	325
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	83,430	41,625	41,805
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	80,690	40,310	40,380
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	77,875	38,895	38,980
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	53,735	27,255	26,475
French	190	110	80	24,140	11,640	12,500
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,810	1,415	1,400
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,030	1,050	980
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	2,025	1,050	975
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	2,000	1,040	960
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,940	1,010	930
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	780	360	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	70	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	495	230	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	5	10
Russian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	165	85	80
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	150	75	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	100	55	45
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	50	30	20
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	5	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	155	60	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	80	25	55
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	100	55	40
Chinese languages	35	15	20	95	55	40
Cantonese	25	10	15	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	2,740	1,320	1,425
English and French	75	30	40	1,895	930	970
English and non-official language	475	225	255	785	355	435
French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	83,435	41,625	41,805
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	61,050	30,915	30,135
English	470	255	215	10,575	5,080	5,490
French	445	195	250	9,190	4,395	4,790
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,520	1,180	1,335
Aboriginal	35	15	20	1,715	830	885
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	805	355	450
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	68,160	33,930	34,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	65,785	32,910	32,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	34,436	45,096	26,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	65,810	32,910	32,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,515	39,968	25,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	57,210	29,450	27,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,061	44,720	24,444
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	47,220	21,500	25,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,986	8,340	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	48,055	25,750	22,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	34,614	46,267	27,010
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	68,130	33,895	34,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	65,890	32,930	32,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	44,832	54,734	34,942
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	65,905	32,925	32,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	37,764	44,805	30,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	57,285	29,515	27,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	43,919	54,272	32,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	47,445	21,575	25,865
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,234	9,282	9,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	48,100	25,790	22,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	44,213	53,086	33,958
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	68,125	33,895	34,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	20,980	11,860	9,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	57,345	68,145	45,802
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	64,797	74,853	51,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.1	88.8	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.2	76.2	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.9	11.2	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	68,165	33,935	34,230
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,375	1,025	1,350
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	65,785	32,910	32,875
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	8,830	3,530	5,300
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	11,205	4,185	7,025
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,490	3,920	5,575
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,320	3,230	4,090
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	6,370	3,075	3,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,170	2,770	2,400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,075	2,485	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,070	2,075	995
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,360	1,605	755
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,285	1,515	770
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	5,610	4,525	1,085
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	4,465	3,570	895
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,145	950	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	68,165	33,930	34,230
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,350	1,020	1,325
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	65,810	32,905	32,900
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	97.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,065	3,595	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,675	4,360	7,320
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,815	4,505	6,310
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	8,615	4,010	4,605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	7,395	3,870	3,530
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,510	3,350	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,035	2,715	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,300	2,275	1,025
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,400	4,225	1,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,225	1,660	565
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,280	1,055	230
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,900	1,515	385
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	68,160	33,930	34,230
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	20,110	8,185	11,925
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	48,050	25,750	22,305
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	70.5	75.9	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,570	3,995	3,575
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,895	1,590	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,665	2,400	3,265
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,745	1,935	2,805
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,410	1,805	2,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	4,050	1,830	2,220
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,670	2,000	1,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,000	1,925	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,355	1,615	745
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	8,700	6,655	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,950	1,350	600
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	2,100	1,375	725
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	4,655	3,930	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	35,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	67,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	60,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,295	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	30,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	24,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	88,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	77,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	83,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	70,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,275	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	24,985	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	100,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	84,721	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	8,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,170	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	24,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	88,550	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	77,183	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	10,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	80,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	69,834	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	9,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	121,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	102,233	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,845	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	49,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	24,370	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	100,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	84,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	10,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	89,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	75,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	9,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	131,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	108,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	59,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	53,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,045	6,125	5,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,964	37,326	24,954
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,768	33,360	24,009
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	11,995	5,955	6,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	41,388	47,678	35,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,502	39,680	31,384
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	83,000	41,450	41,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	40,340	19,245	21,100
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,675	4,125	4,550
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	9,170	3,980	5,190
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,740	3,760	3,985
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	7,255	3,620	3,640
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	7,505	3,760	3,740
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	42,660	22,210	20,455
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	7,690	3,950	3,740
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	8,615	4,455	4,160
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	9,430	4,925	4,505
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	9,890	5,150	4,735
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,040	3,730	3,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	76,505	38,045	38,455
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	15,515	7,875	7,640
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,945	2,505	2,445
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	48,175	24,125	24,050
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	12,815	6,050	6,765
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	10,760	4,710	6,055
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,850	1,425	1,425
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,075	515	560
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,880	2,635	3,240
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,035	645	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.1	12.4	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.4	18.1	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	21.7	20.6	22.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	12.2	10.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	15.9	10.7	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	3,895	1,855	2,050
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,020	495	520
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	390	180	205
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,735	1,300	1,435
65 years and over	50	15	30	145	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.1	4.9	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.6	6.3	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	7.9	7.2	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.7	5.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.1	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,555
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	82,755	41,325	41,430
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	79,120	39,645	39,475
French	1,970	885	1,085	45,160	21,880	23,280
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	8,335	4,115	4,220
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	5,115	2,575	2,535
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	5,050	2,555	2,495
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	4,890	2,470	2,420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	310	165	145
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	4,510	2,270	2,240
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	125	65	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	0	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,220	1,540	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	170	55	120
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	165	45	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,340	1,120	1,225
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	400	180	220
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	390	170	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	120	55	70
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	115	50	65
Russian	150	75	75	40	20	20
Serbian	25	10	15	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	80	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	500	280	225
Afrikaans	15	10	0	65	40	25
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	100	50	50
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	335	185	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	175	90	90
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	150	85	75
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	75	50	30
Hindi	80	50	35	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,260	560	695
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	560	230	330
Portuguese	30	25	10	120	60	65
Romanian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Spanish	410	170	235	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	60	40	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	135	60	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	85	30	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	165	100	65
Chinese languages	85	35	50	165	95	65
Cantonese	45	15	35	95	60	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	50	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	265	135	125
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	225	115	115
Hungarian	35	10	25	30	20	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	82,315	41,090	41,230
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	17,855	9,130	8,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	64,465	31,960	32,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	655	335	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	80,645	40,275	40,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,200	1,075	1,125
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,125	570	550
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	170	80	90
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	240	115	125
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	400	180	215
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	190	90	100
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	210	95	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	275	130	145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	125	70	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,205	1,075	1,125
Under 5 years	280	140	140	375	190	185
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	485	275	210
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	475	210	265
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	785	365	420
45 years and over	120	50	70	85	40	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,200	1,075	1,125
Americas	390	165	220	355	170	190
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	25	10	15
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	190	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	80	50	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,175	595	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	45	25	15
France	30	15	15	35	10	20
Germany	135	75	65	160	85	75
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	240	105	135
Netherlands	120	70	50	50	35	15
Poland	60	35	30	50	20	30
Portugal	20	10	15	45	30	20
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	290	125	160
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	165	100	65
Africa	135	60	70	160	105	50
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	30	25	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	40	35	0
Asia	855	350	505	505	205	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	20	20	0
India	80	40	40	90	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	35	15	20
Philippines	495	175	325	170	45	130
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	40	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	275	125	145
Americas	110	40	70	80	30	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	10	10
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	40	10	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	30	15	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	65	50	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	25	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	100	40	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	50	10	40
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	2,455	1,215	1,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	5,010	2,300	2,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	75,510	37,905	37,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,105	520	585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	565	295	265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	250	150	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	310	145	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	455	170	285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	95	55	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	16,250	8,150	8,100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	16,075	8,055	8,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	12,050	6,005	6,045
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,945	2,010	1,940
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	80	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	20	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	120	75	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	66,720	33,275	33,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	11,715	5,880	5,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	71,265	35,540	35,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	82,975	41,425	41,550
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	9,680	4,935	4,745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	9,580	4,895	4,690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	9,000	4,590	4,410
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	550	280	265
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	35	10	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	8,190	3,875	4,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,870	3,735	4,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,190	1,975	2,215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	3,605	1,720	1,885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	315	140	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	270	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	65,110	32,615	32,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	82,975	41,420	41,550
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,300	620	675
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	240	120	120
Chinese	105	45	55	230	125	100
Black	245	150	95	300	165	140
Filipino	820	340	480	220	65	155
Latin American	195	95	100	110	50	60
Arab	145	80	60	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	35	10	20
Korean	30	10	25	25	15	10
Japanese	45	25	20	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	35	0	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	81,675	40,805	40,875
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	82,975	41,420	41,555
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	17,865	8,810	9,055
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	13,585	6,745	6,840
Inuit	135	80	50	205	80	120
Métis	1,425	720	705	4,490	2,165	2,325
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	43,425	21,560	21,860
Acadian	105	70	35	115	40	75
American	640	280	365	415	210	205
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	42,880	21,290	21,590
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	60	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Québécois	0	0	0	190	95	100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	49,050	24,415	24,645
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	25,220	12,570	12,650
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	13,585	6,750	6,830
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	10,365	5,000	5,365
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	9,210	4,625	4,580
Welsh	915	465	455	600	325	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,050	510	540
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	29,055	14,450	14,610
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	29,050	14,445	14,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	5,865	2,945	2,920
Austrian	585	265	320	195	105	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	220	100	120
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,395	700	695
Flemish	30	0	25	10	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,265	2,100	2,160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	260	100	160	205	100	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,480	1,275	1,200
Danish	630	285	345	165	80	85
Finnish	145	60	80	1,330	675	655
Icelandic	220	120	100	30	25	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	520	285	235
Swedish	1,135	510	625	450	220	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	100	50	50
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	4,510	2,310	2,200
Bulgarian	35	15	20	40	10	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	90	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	65	40	20
Estonian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Hungarian	355	170	185	240	120	120
Latvian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	50	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,200	1,115	1,090
Romanian	275	135	140	220	125	95
Russian	905	355	555	395	170	220
Slovak	60	30	30	175	85	85
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,575	860	715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	4,865	2,265	2,600
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	460	210	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	120	55	65
Italian	785	375	405	3,555	1,650	1,905
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	240	145	100
Serbian	30	15	20	45	20	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	125	65	65
Spanish	225	110	110	325	95	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	105	40	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	175	65	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	90	35	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	260	130	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	135	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	225	100	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	50	15	35	20	10	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	145	80	65	60	20	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	290	160	125
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	55	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	30	20	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	70	30	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	25	15	10	40	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	135	75	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	125	75	50
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,035	490	540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	140	80	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	0	10
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	50	30	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	25	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	215	110	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	180	95	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	35	15	20
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	680	300	380
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	10
Chinese	255	130	125	380	185	190
Filipino	815	345	465	245	80	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	20	20	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	50	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	25	15	15
Australian	55	35	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	23,695	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,565	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	770	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	34,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	4,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	14,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	35,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,545	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,800	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,470	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	5,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	8,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	34,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	34,070	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	35,260	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	12,300	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	12,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,940	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	700	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	31,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	22,645	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	35,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,305	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,750	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	7,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,945	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	33,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	26,940	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	23,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	944	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	169,931	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	191,925	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	24.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	803	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	68,130	33,895	34,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	19,710	10,215	9,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	17,360	8,195	9,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	31,065	15,485	15,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,660	5,175	1,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,385	2,425	955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,280	2,745	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	16,635	7,385	9,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,015	415	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	6,750	2,510	4,240
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,125	1,785	3,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	530	215	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	175	130	50
Master's degree	420	190	225	815	325	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	105	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	44,820	22,320	22,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	8,455	4,720	3,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	11,660	5,485	6,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	24,710	12,115	12,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,820	3,735	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,480	1,775	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,340	1,960	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	13,780	6,110	7,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	765	335	430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,350	1,930	3,415
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,090	1,410	2,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	410	165	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	105	65	40
Master's degree	350	155	200	660	240	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	80	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	68,130	33,895	34,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	37,065	18,410	18,655
Education	1,085	290	790	2,320	480	1,840
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,320	480	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	420	215	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	110	100	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	305	115	190
Humanities	375	170	200	895	320	575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	65	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	165	35	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	210	65	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	80	20	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	105	55	50
54. History	45	45	0	150	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	115	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,510	620	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	130	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	800	35	760
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	405	140	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	160	45	115	515	80	430
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	595	295	300
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,640	1,450	4,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,130	200	935
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,485	1,250	3,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	640	300	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	255	100	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	250	155	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	465	290	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	350	240	110
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,840	8,480	365
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	140	95	40
14. Engineering	325	270	60	465	415	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,155	1,990	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,735	1,695	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	3,425	3,380	50
48. Precision production	620	590	30	920	895	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	885	630	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	185	75	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	700	550	150
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,555	960	4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	320	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,210	785	4,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,860	1,735	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,070	215	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	730	530	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	1,055	985	70
Other	0	0	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	44,820	22,320	22,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	20,110	10,205	9,905
Education	865	235	635	1,740	330	1,410
13. Education	870	230	635	1,740	330	1,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	350	190	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	100	95	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	240	95	150
Humanities	325	150	175	610	225	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	45	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	115	20	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	155	45	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	55	40	20
54. History	40	35	10	125	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,125	505	1,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	115	35	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	680	25	655
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	360	120	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	135	40	95	440	65	375
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	480	250	230
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,710	1,120	3,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	940	155	780
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,770	965	2,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	510	235	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	220	90	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	45	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	180	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	55	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	390	255	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	320	220	100
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	40	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,890	6,590	300
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	105	80	25
14. Engineering	290	235	55	390	355	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,690	1,555	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,320	1,285	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,705	2,665	40
48. Precision production	470	445	30	675	655	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	720	500	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	145	50	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	575	450	120
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,285	730	3,550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	245	115	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,030	610	3,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,385	1,435	950
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	855	150	705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	635	455	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	890	820	65
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	68,130	33,895	34,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	37,065	18,415	18,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	31,060	15,485	15,580
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	30,275	15,045	15,230
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	28,955	14,360	14,595
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,315	680	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	790	440	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	255	135	115
Philippines	340	130	210	75	20	60
India	45	15	25	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	80	60	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	285	185	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	44,820	22,315	22,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	20,110	10,205	9,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	24,710	12,115	12,595
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	24,095	11,770	12,330
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	23,115	11,265	11,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	985	510	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	615	345	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	200	110	90
Philippines	335	130	205	65	20	45
India	40	20	25	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	220	140	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	68,130	33,900	34,235
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,475	21,910	19,565
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	37,495	19,350	18,145
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,980	2,565	1,420
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	26,655	11,985	14,665
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	60.9	64.6	57.1
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	55.0	57.1	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.6	11.7	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	68,130	33,900	34,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	24,235	10,635	13,600
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	43,895	23,265	20,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	21,460	12,175	9,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	22,435	11,085	11,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.7	41.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,480	21,910	19,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	770	405	360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	40,710	21,505	19,210
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	37,775	19,675	18,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,940	1,830	1,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	41,475	21,910	19,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	770	410	360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	40,710	21,505	19,205
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,370	1,970	1,400
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,080	1,035	4,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,940	1,540	405
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,055	500	2,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,080	1,345	3,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	435	155	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	9,415	3,695	5,715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,270	7,640	635
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,475	2,260	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,580	1,365	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,475	21,910	19,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	770	410	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	40,710	21,500	19,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,050	845	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	4,205	3,780	420
22 Utilities	295	260	40	620	530	85
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,045	2,680	365
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,395	1,960	435
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	835	685	150
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,085	2,270	2,815
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,240	1,600	635
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	460	215	245
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	945	240	705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	380	220	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,345	630	720
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,260	615	645
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,125	830	2,290
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,995	935	5,060
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	465	215	250
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,690	955	1,730
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,865	895	965
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,695	1,365	1,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	37,495	19,350	18,145
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,370	685	685
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	3,550	2,680	870
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	32,555	15,975	16,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	32,555	15,975	16,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	26,850	12,595	14,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,545	2,595	1,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,000	665	340
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	160	120	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,105	18,655	17,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	27,280	14,490	12,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,875	1,370	1,505
Public transit	355	225	130	1,285	700	585
Walked	455	170	280	3,560	1,385	2,170
Bicycle	60	25	40	265	210	60
Other method	325	180	145	840	500	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,105	18,655	17,455
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	21,435	9,560	11,875
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	8,680	4,835	3,845
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,810	1,860	950
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,065	710	350
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,115	1,685	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	36,105	18,655	17,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,100	2,495	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,740	4,385	2,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	8,520	4,475	4,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,965	2,765	6,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,805	990	1,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,975	3,545	2,425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	45,115	23,765	21,345
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	42,145	22,335	19,810
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	41,780	22,115	19,670
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	34,275	18,600	15,680
French	50	10	35	7,510	3,515	3,990
Non-official languages	20	0	15	365	225	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	200	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	325	200	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	325	195	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	200	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	35	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	2,970	1,430	1,535
English and French	40	15	20	2,835	1,380	1,460
English and non-official language	40	15	25	125	50	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	45,115	23,770	21,345
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	28,840	15,540	13,295
English	45	15	30	4,870	2,435	2,435
French	185	60	125	10,710	5,465	5,245
Non-official language	130	80	50	680	320	360
Aboriginal	10	0	10	560	255	305
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	115	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	82,115	40,965	41,145
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	72,525	36,355	36,170
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	9,590	4,610	4,975
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,635	3,150	3,485
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,950	1,465	1,485
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,855	1,420	1,435
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,630	1,310	1,320
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	225	115	110
External migrants	135	70	65	95	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	78,065	38,975	39,090
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	52,280	26,395	25,880
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	25,785	12,580	13,205
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	16,955	8,290	8,665
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	8,825	4,285	4,535
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	8,455	4,105	4,345
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	7,620	3,690	3,930
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	830	415	415
External migrants	850	420	435	375	185	190