Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	73,368	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	75,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	34,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	32,634	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	223.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	73,370	35,425	37,940
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	10,460	5,385	5,070
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,470	1,785	1,685
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,500	1,830	1,665
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,495	1,770	1,720
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	46,510	22,740	23,765
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,835	2,005	1,830
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,535	2,340	2,190
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,185	2,110	2,070
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,065	1,975	2,090
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,010	1,920	2,090
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,005	1,920	2,085
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,395	2,175	2,220
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,690	2,645	3,045
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	6,330	2,990	3,340
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	5,470	2,660	2,810
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	16,410	7,300	9,105
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,895	2,365	2,535
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,655	1,705	1,955
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,935	1,315	1,615
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,420	1,050	1,370
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,490	865	1,630
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,615	625	990
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	680	210	475
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	175	30	145
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.4	64.2	62.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	22.4	20.6	24.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.6	43.3	45.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.8	45.1	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	32,635	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	21,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,845	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,595	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	11,990	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,875	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,695	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	71,880	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	62,910	30,040	32,870
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	34,840	17,420	17,420
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	28,635	14,320	14,310
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	6,210	3,100	3,110
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	28,075	12,620	15,450
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	16,285	8,775	7,510
Separated	725	290	435	2,175	955	1,220
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,430	1,830	2,600
Widowed	950	185	760	5,185	1,065	4,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	21,305	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	12,185	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	17,125	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	14,020	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,180	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,280	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	17,120	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	9,470	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	7,650	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	14,180	6,525	7,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	20,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	9,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	11,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	11,660	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	72,285	35,045	37,240
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	65,115	32,040	33,070
French only	10	5	10	40	15	30
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	6,840	2,900	3,940
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	285	85	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	72,285	35,045	37,240
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	69,725	33,935	35,790
French	635	330	300	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	55	30	30	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	270	80	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	2,240	1,005	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	3.1	2.9	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	72,280	35,040	37,240
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	71,450	34,665	36,785
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	65,075	31,580	33,495
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	62,665	30,520	32,145
French	700	370	330	2,405	1,060	1,350
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	6,375	3,085	3,290
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	80	25	55
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	6,295	3,055	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	215	170	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	210	170	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	205	160	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	40	10	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	5	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,030	2,415	2,615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	660	290	365
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	350	155	200	610	275	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	115	60	60
Czech	15	10	5	15	15	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	260	100	160
Russian	65	25	35	20	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	565	250	310
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dutch	100	45	50	95	35	55
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	230	125	105
Bengali	10	10	5	45	25	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	65	35	35
Hindi	25	10	15	70	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	30	10	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	3,525	1,715	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	3,180	1,550	1,635
Portuguese	30	20	15	160	75	90
Romanian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	165	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	205	100	105
Chinese languages	60	25	40	200	100	100
Cantonese	35	10	20	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	635	280	355
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Finnish	5	0	0	520	230	290
Hungarian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	830	380	455
English and French	120	45	75	355	160	200
English and non-official language	230	115	115	455	210	245
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	72,285	35,045	37,240
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	71,215	34,525	36,690
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	69,370	33,700	35,670
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	68,835	33,485	35,355
French	190	110	80	530	215	315
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,845	820	1,020
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,835	820	1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	100	80	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	100	75	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	100	75	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,365	575	790
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	135	50	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	55	20	35
Russian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	40	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	105	55	50
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	30	20	15
Hindi	15	5	5	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	1,060	440	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	935	375	560
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	120	60	60
Chinese languages	35	15	20	115	55	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	150	65	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	130	50	75
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,070	520	550
English and French	75	30	40	160	70	85
English and non-official language	475	225	255	895	445	450
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	72,285	35,045	37,235
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	67,155	32,725	34,430
English	470	255	215	1,125	505	620
French	445	195	250	1,590	660	935
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,365	1,140	1,225
Aboriginal	35	15	20	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,200	1,070	1,135
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	61,445	29,525	31,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	59,470	28,600	30,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	33,171	40,320	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	59,490	28,600	30,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	30,374	36,269	24,924
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	52,340	25,905	26,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,049	36,443	23,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	45,845	20,785	25,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,525	8,619	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	41,700	22,260	19,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,839	32,355	26,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	59,365	28,495	30,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	42,143	49,660	35,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	59,380	28,495	30,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,913	41,572	30,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	52,225	25,835	26,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	39,717	47,266	32,327
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	45,640	20,745	24,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,363	9,342	9,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	41,700	22,170	19,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	38,792	43,079	33,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	17,705	9,635	8,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	55,428	65,419	46,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	61,071	68,338	52,402
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	82.9	86.6	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	64.5	67.6	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,975	920	1,055
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	59,465	28,600	30,865
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	7,280	2,920	4,360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	10,575	3,690	6,890
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,235	3,520	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,985	4,055	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	6,150	3,045	3,100
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,445	2,380	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,300	1,900	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,275	1,555	720
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,945	1,215	730
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,410	2,520	890
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,695	1,985	705
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	720	540	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	61,445	29,525	31,925
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,955	920	1,030
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	59,495	28,600	30,890
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	7,535	2,965	4,565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,020	3,875	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,800	4,280	6,520
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	9,120	4,720	4,405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	6,535	3,400	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,725	2,765	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,545	2,345	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,840	1,805	1,035
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,375	2,445	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,445	1,030	410
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	770	570	205
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,160	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	19,745	7,265	12,480
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	41,705	22,260	19,440
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.9	75.4	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	8,065	5,090	2,970
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,410	1,435	1,970
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,345	2,250	3,095
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,540	1,930	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,770	1,560	2,210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,515	1,535	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,735	1,455	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,070	1,220	850
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,200	1,430	765
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,050	4,340	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,885	1,315	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,650	1,060	590
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,520	1,970	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	61,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	54,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	22,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	81,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	71,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	76,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	94,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	8,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	21,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	82,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	72,201	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	9,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	74,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	66,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	116,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	99,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	46,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	21,270	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	85,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	72,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	7,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	126,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	105,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	57,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	51,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,850	5,935	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,674	31,842	25,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,954	29,078	24,292
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	12,810	5,890	6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,937	39,198	35,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,114	33,577	30,868
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	71,880	34,900	36,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	37,095	17,175	19,920
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,645	3,595	4,055
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,625	3,065	4,560
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,450	3,445	4,005
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	7,330	3,525	3,805
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	7,040	3,550	3,495
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	34,785	17,720	17,065
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,850	3,410	3,440
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,275	3,670	3,605
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	7,800	4,015	3,785
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,715	3,980	3,730
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	5,150	2,640	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,900	36,980
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	12,645	6,495	6,145
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,170	2,170	2,005
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	44,010	21,445	22,570
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	15,220	6,950	8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,330	4,940	6,390
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,760	1,445	1,315
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,050	545	510
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,860	3,040	3,820
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,710	450	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.8	14.2	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	21.8	22.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	25.2	25.1	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.6	14.2	16.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.2	6.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,895	2,845	3,050
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	530	285	245
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,360	2,085	2,275
65 years and over	50	15	30	285	95	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.9	10.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	12.7	13.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.9	9.7	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.9	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,895	36,980
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	71,620	34,820	36,800
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	71,585	34,815	36,775
French	1,970	885	1,085	6,885	2,890	3,995
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	8,250	3,995	4,260
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	350	125	230
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	330	115	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	290	105	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	280	100	185
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	7,905	3,870	4,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	220	185	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	225	185	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	40	10	35
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	45	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	6,390	3,080	3,305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	635	275	365
Baltic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	430	200	230	610	265	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	110	50	65
Czech	10	10	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	270	100	170
Russian	150	75	75	40	10	20
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	680	310	365
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dutch	130	70	60	60	10	50
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	420	195	220	525	265	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Swedish	10	0	0	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	375	205	165
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	370	210	160
Bengali	15	10	10	75	40	35
Gujarati	15	10	10	85	45	40
Hindi	80	50	35	215	120	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	40	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	4,715	2,290	2,420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	4,110	1,990	2,125
Portuguese	30	25	10	235	120	120
Romanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	410	170	235	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	185	85	95
American Sign Language	20	10	10	105	45	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	80	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	230	120	105
Chinese languages	85	35	50	225	120	105
Cantonese	45	15	35	100	55	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	115	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	730	320	405
Estonian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Finnish	0	0	0	605	250	355
Hungarian	35	10	25	55	45	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,900	36,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	70,560	34,245	36,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	12,635	6,555	6,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	57,930	27,685	30,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,315	655	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,900	36,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	65,290	31,690	33,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,230	3,000	3,235
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,840	2,330	2,510
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	275	145	130
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	295	135	160
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	560	260	300
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	230	115	115
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	330	150	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	260	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	360	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,230	3,000	3,230
Under 5 years	280	140	140	985	485	505
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,420	735	685
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,920	865	1,055
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,735	855	875
45 years and over	120	50	70	175	65	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,230	2,995	3,235
Americas	390	165	220	1,050	440	615
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	15	20
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	810	325	485
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	120	55	65
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,460	2,195	2,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	35
France	30	15	15	35	20	20
Germany	135	75	65	370	180	190
Greece	35	15	15	15	10	10
Hungary	25	10	10	55	50	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	35	20	10
Italy	10	0	0	2,180	1,080	1,105
Netherlands	120	70	50	60	20	40
Poland	60	35	30	100	30	75
Portugal	20	10	15	175	90	85
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	760	345	415
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	555	305	250
Africa	135	60	70	70	55	15
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	35	25	10
Asia	855	350	505	610	290	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	25	10	15
India	80	40	40	180	105	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	40	15	20
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	15	10	0
Philippines	495	175	325	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	260	130	125
Americas	110	40	70	60	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	160	80	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,895	36,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	6,905	3,395	3,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	11,985	5,765	6,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	52,990	25,740	27,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,455	695	755
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	625	325	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	270	210	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	360	115	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	700	290	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	125	80	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,900	36,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	8,120	3,700	4,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	7,950	3,630	4,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,310	1,780	2,530
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,615	1,830	1,785
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	80	20	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	63,760	31,205	32,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	71,880	34,895	36,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,335	1,340	1,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	68,545	33,565	34,985
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	71,880	34,895	36,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,680	710	975
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,630	685	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,290	515	775
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	330	165	160
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	7,515	3,665	3,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,275	3,555	3,720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,360	2,000	2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,895	1,540	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	62,680	30,520	32,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	71,880	34,895	36,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,000	1,080	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	485	270	215
Chinese	105	45	55	365	175	190
Black	245	150	95	490	260	230
Filipino	820	340	480	80	25	55
Latin American	195	95	100	75	30	40
Arab	145	80	60	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	0	10
Korean	30	10	25	80	45	35
Japanese	45	25	20	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	69,880	33,820	36,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,880	34,900	36,985
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	9,200	4,375	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	5,950	2,655	3,295
Inuit	135	80	50	30	20	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	3,510	1,840	1,675
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	23,430	11,150	12,280
Acadian	105	70	35	85	45	40
American	640	280	365	960	435	525
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	22,855	10,870	11,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	58,615	28,410	30,205
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	35,375	16,810	18,570
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	20,135	9,395	10,740
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	15,755	7,310	8,445
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	15,635	7,550	8,085
Welsh	915	465	455	1,265	590	675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,400	710	695
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	17,130	8,125	9,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	17,130	8,130	9,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	9,105	4,460	4,640
Austrian	585	265	320	345	145	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	160	115	50
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,095	1,015	1,080
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,870	3,340	3,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	260	100	160	70	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	5,630	2,580	3,050
Danish	630	285	345	385	215	170
Finnish	145	60	80	3,650	1,670	1,975
Icelandic	220	120	100	110	25	80
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	660	315	345
Swedish	1,135	510	625	1,275	540	730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	120	55	60
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	7,420	3,585	3,840
Bulgarian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	145	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	150	85	60
Estonian	15	10	10	215	125	90
Hungarian	355	170	185	375	175	200
Latvian	25	15	10	65	30	35
Lithuanian	15	10	10	205	120	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,875	1,380	1,495
Romanian	275	135	140	165	75	95
Russian	905	355	555	435	200	235
Slovak	60	30	30	200	105	95
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	3,660	1,695	1,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	17,055	8,610	8,445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	690	360	325
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	155	90	65
Italian	785	375	405	15,670	7,910	7,765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	10	100	50	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	175	75	100	370	185	190
Serbian	30	15	20	25	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	90	60	30
Spanish	225	110	110	255	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	95	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	170	100	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	90	45	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	330	180	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	135	85	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	160	105	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	55	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	410	245	165
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	140	75	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	50	25	25	40	25	15
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	35	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	235	145	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	180	120	60
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,720	870	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	485	265	220
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	120	105	15
Armenian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	165	60	100
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Syrian	15	15	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	25	25	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	545	290	255
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bengali	35	10	25	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	375	200	170
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	35	20	15	25	10	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	705	320	390
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	20	15	0
Chinese	255	130	125	425	185	240
Filipino	815	345	465	110	40	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	85	50	40
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	10	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	65	35	25
Australian	55	35	25	60	30	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	22,410	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	740	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	7,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	6,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,200	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,805	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	32,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	32,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	32,630	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	31,970	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	32,635	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	11,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	30,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	20,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	11,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	32,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	7,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,540	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	32,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	25,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	22,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	200,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	235,086	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	786	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	61,445	29,495	31,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	11,675	5,545	6,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	18,435	8,525	9,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	31,335	15,430	15,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	4,740	3,790	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,085	1,490	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,655	2,305	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	15,145	6,480	8,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	870	360	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	10,575	4,805	5,770
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,765	3,335	4,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	805	365	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	290	205	90
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,430	715	715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	285	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	37,935	18,220	19,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,615	1,795	1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	10,850	5,265	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	23,470	11,160	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,880	2,305	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,250	885	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	11,875	5,090	6,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	585	265	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	8,130	3,500	4,630
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,030	2,480	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	590	250	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	230	140	85
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,055	475	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	225	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	30,115	14,065	16,050
Education	1,085	290	790	2,005	525	1,480
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,005	525	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	690	295	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	590	215	370
Humanities	375	170	200	1,195	495	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	320	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	295	120	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	145	95	50
54. History	45	45	0	235	135	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,580	1,145	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	785	65	715
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	515	180	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	20	25
42. Psychology	160	45	115	930	255	675
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,115	560	555
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,405	1,705	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	930	155	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,475	1,550	2,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	840	450	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	450	230	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	165	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	155	95	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	980	620	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	815	525	290
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	95	75	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,360	7,080	275
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	100	85	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	645	605	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,720	1,600	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,430	1,415	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,095	2,045	45
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,370	1,330	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	820	645	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	140	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	680	540	140
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,815	1,025	4,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	435	270	165
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,290	690	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,640	1,440	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,170	245	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	940	690	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	520	505	15
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	14,465	7,060	7,405
Education	865	235	635	1,335	315	1,025
13. Education	870	230	635	1,330	315	1,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	500	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	445	170	275
Humanities	325	150	175	805	340	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	210	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	225	95	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	90	65	25
54. History	40	35	10	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,860	845	2,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	155	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	665	45	625
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	420	130	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	15	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	680	160	520
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	880	425	455
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,240	1,315	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	745	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,495	1,195	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	625	330	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	350	170	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	125	75	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	825	510	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	710	450	255
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,200	4,965	240
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	80	65	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	465	430	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,335	1,225	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	955	940	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,470	1,440	30
48. Precision production	470	445	30	895	860	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	625	480	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	100	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	525	400	125
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,420	750	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	355	210	145
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,995	495	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,025	1,120	905
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	840	165	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	785	575	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	400	380	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	30,110	14,065	16,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	31,330	15,435	15,900
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	28,345	13,855	14,490
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	27,305	13,320	13,985
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,040	540	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,985	1,575	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	2,070	1,080	995
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	10
India	45	15	25	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	180	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	10	25
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	375	180	195	560	320	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	14,460	7,060	7,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	23,470	11,160	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	21,410	10,165	11,245
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	20,625	9,755	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	780	410	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,065	1,000	1,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	1,560	765	800
Philippines	335	130	205	10	0	10
India	40	20	25	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	10	25
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	290	135	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	61,445	29,495	31,950
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,295	17,830	17,465
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	31,660	15,650	16,015
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,630	2,175	1,450
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	26,150	11,670	14,485
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.4	60.5	54.7
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	51.5	53.1	50.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	10.3	12.2	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	61,445	29,495	31,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	24,460	10,645	13,810
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	36,990	18,855	18,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	18,045	9,865	8,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	18,940	8,990	9,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.2	41.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,295	17,830	17,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	965	450	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	34,330	17,375	16,950
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	31,875	15,905	15,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,455	1,470	985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	35,290	17,830	17,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	965	450	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	34,330	17,375	16,950
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,715	1,620	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,555	1,250	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,055	1,645	410
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,190	545	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,365	1,390	2,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	660	310	345
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	9,320	3,595	5,725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	5,510	5,255	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	510	465	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,450	1,305	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,295	17,825	17,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	965	455	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	34,330	17,380	16,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	200	165	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	215	175	40
22 Utilities	295	260	40	345	225	115
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,380	2,190	190
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,525	3,120	400
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	725	570	155
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,570	2,030	2,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,165	875	290
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	420	240	180
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	860	270	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	485	250	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,195	630	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,250	1,240	1,015
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,715	855	1,860
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,355	795	4,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,190	570	620
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,845	1,030	1,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,380	695	680
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,505	1,445	1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	31,665	15,645	16,015
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,130	510	620
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	160	60	100
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,885	2,120	765
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	27,485	12,965	14,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	27,490	12,960	14,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	26,405	12,325	14,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	615	335	285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	395	230	165
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,370	15,080	15,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	25,200	12,765	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,075	820	1,255
Public transit	355	225	130	1,190	480	710
Walked	455	170	280	1,420	685	730
Bicycle	60	25	40	265	220	45
Other method	325	180	145	215	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,370	15,080	15,295
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	17,965	8,605	9,360
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	10,335	5,255	5,080
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,320	820	495
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	310	145	165
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	445	255	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	30,370	15,080	15,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,735	1,275	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,540	2,855	1,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	7,180	3,965	3,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,440	3,185	5,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,075	1,090	1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,405	2,715	2,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	38,100	19,420	18,680
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	37,920	19,370	18,545
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	37,900	19,365	18,540
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	37,695	19,320	18,375
French	50	10	35	205	40	170
Non-official languages	20	0	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	180	50	130
English and French	40	15	20	145	45	105
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	0	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	38,100	19,420	18,680
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	36,680	18,960	17,720
English	45	15	30	160	45	120
French	185	60	125	940	295	650
Non-official language	130	80	50	275	110	170
Aboriginal	10	0	10	40	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	240	105	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	71,280	34,545	36,735
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	63,250	30,855	32,395
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	8,030	3,685	4,340
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,290	2,890	3,400
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,740	795	940
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,540	730	810
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,330	590	735
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	215	135	75
External migrants	135	70	65	200	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	68,365	33,050	35,320
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	46,865	22,900	23,970
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	21,500	10,150	11,350
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	16,110	7,605	8,505
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	5,385	2,545	2,840
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	4,750	2,230	2,520
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,155	1,930	2,230
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	595	305	290
External migrants	850	420	435	640	315	325