Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Timiskaming Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	33,049	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	33,365	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	17,518	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	14,764	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	14,146.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	33,050	16,370	16,680
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	5,000	2,515	2,480
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,680	870	810
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,700	825	875
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,615	820	795
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	20,840	10,450	10,395
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,895	1,015	880
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,680	875	800
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,690	860	825
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,805	885	915
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,735	865	865
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,790	890	905
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,000	975	1,025
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	2,610	1,275	1,335
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,920	1,465	1,460
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,725	1,345	1,385
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	7,205	3,400	3,805
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,450	1,240	1,205
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,660	845	825
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,330	615	720
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	950	440	510
85 years and over	255	90	165	815	260	550
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	520	185	340
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	230	70	165
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	55	10	45
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.1	15.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.1	63.8	62.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.8	20.8	22.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.5	1.6	3.3
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.3	43.5	45.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	47.3	46.4	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	14,765	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	11,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,800	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	5,765	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,875	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	32,445	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	28,045	13,850	14,200
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	16,840	8,420	8,420
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	13,035	6,530	6,510
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	3,805	1,890	1,910
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	11,205	5,425	5,780
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	6,355	3,680	2,675
Separated	725	290	435	1,005	450	550
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,600	790	810
Widowed	950	185	760	2,250	500	1,745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	9,725	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	8,305	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	6,405	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,415	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	8,305	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	4,970	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	3,335	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,305	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,415	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,125	3,030	3,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	9,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	4,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	4,585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,185	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	32,625	16,205	16,415
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	21,275	10,855	10,420
French only	10	5	10	600	245	350
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	10,695	5,070	5,620
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	50	35	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	32,620	16,205	16,415
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	25,275	12,700	12,580
French	635	330	300	7,210	3,435	3,770
English and French	55	30	30	80	40	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	55	30	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	7,250	3,455	3,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	22.2	21.3	23.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	32,620	16,205	16,415
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	32,120	15,965	16,155
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	31,040	15,450	15,585
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	23,775	11,985	11,790
French	700	370	330	7,260	3,465	3,795
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,080	515	565
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,055	505	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	15	5	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	20	0	15
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	840	400	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	185	80	105
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	175	70	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Polish	75	30	45	70	25	40
Russian	65	25	35	20	5	15
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	475	230	250
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	75	35	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	380	180	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	55	35	25
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	55	30	25
Portuguese	30	20	15	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	175	90	80	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	50	25	25
Chinese languages	60	25	40	50	25	25
Cantonese	35	10	20	30	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	60	30	35
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	500	235	265
English and French	120	45	75	425	205	225
English and non-official language	230	115	115	70	30	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	32,620	16,205	16,415
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	32,110	15,975	16,135
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	31,765	15,805	15,955
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	27,440	13,785	13,660
French	190	110	80	4,320	2,020	2,300
Non-official languages	790	390	400	350	165	180
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	345	165	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	290	135	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Russian	25	15	15	15	10	5
Serbian	10	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	210	90	115
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	195	85	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	25	20	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	20	15	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	510	230	280
English and French	75	30	40	360	165	195
English and non-official language	475	225	255	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	32,620	16,205	16,415
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	27,475	13,760	13,710
English	470	255	215	2,105	990	1,110
French	445	195	250	2,710	1,285	1,420
Non-official language	830	365	460	305	145	155
Aboriginal	35	15	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	285	140	140
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	27,450	13,610	13,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	26,485	13,185	13,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	30,937	39,310	24,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	26,490	13,185	13,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,566	35,357	23,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	22,525	11,405	11,120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,498	40,203	21,850
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	19,715	9,000	10,715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,160	10,415	8,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	18,080	9,535	8,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,731	44,080	24,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	27,475	13,645	13,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	26,405	13,195	13,205
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,425	50,598	32,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	26,415	13,200	13,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,180	41,870	28,498
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	22,465	11,410	11,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,191	50,499	29,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	19,730	9,020	10,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,677	10,165	9,266
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	18,065	9,545	8,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	42,479	52,377	31,380
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	27,475	13,640	13,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	8,155	4,550	3,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	51,957	60,286	43,902
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	59,504	68,276	48,430
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	82.6	86.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	69.3	74.1	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.4	13.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	27,445	13,615	13,835
Without total income	1,095	510	580	965	425	535
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	26,480	13,185	13,300
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,520	1,365	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	5,345	2,150	3,195
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	4,060	1,805	2,255
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	2,995	1,350	1,640
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,540	1,200	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,925	1,035	895
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,580	985	595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,120	775	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	760	535	230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	800	510	285
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,840	1,475	365
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,435	1,140	290
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	405	335	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	27,450	13,610	13,835
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	960	430	530
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	26,490	13,185	13,305
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,610	1,390	2,225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,570	2,225	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	4,625	2,080	2,545
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,545	1,630	1,915
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,795	1,475	1,320
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,110	1,320	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,355	935	420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,100	750	350
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,775	1,380	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	745	535	210
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	410	330	80
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	620	515	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	27,450	13,610	13,835
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	9,370	4,075	5,290
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	18,080	9,535	8,545
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	65.9	70.1	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,985	1,455	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,500	630	870
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,245	905	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,840	790	1,050
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,745	705	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,565	750	815
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,375	745	630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,095	720	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	860	625	240
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,880	2,220	660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	625	445	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	725	470	260
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,530	1,310	220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	58,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	52,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	27,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	25,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	9,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,748	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	74,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	9,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	91,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	77,224	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	915	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	14,760	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	985	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	950	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	695	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	9,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	78,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,391	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	4,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	70,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	62,535	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	109,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	92,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	9,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	90,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	77,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	4,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	81,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	69,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	117,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	98,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	59,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	51,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	5,595	2,775	2,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	26,204	29,305	24,141
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	24,773	27,174	23,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	5,605	2,725	2,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	38,080	43,048	33,372
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,802	36,006	29,767
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	32,445	16,130	16,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	17,710	8,485	9,225
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,565	1,750	1,820
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	4,275	1,950	2,325
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,460	1,650	1,810
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,265	1,600	1,670
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,140	1,535	1,605
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	14,735	7,645	7,090
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,195	1,600	1,595
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	3,105	1,585	1,520
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	3,035	1,590	1,440
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	3,155	1,660	1,490
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,250	1,210	1,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	32,225	16,030	16,195
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	6,040	3,085	2,950
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,005	1,030	975
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	19,440	9,690	9,750
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,750	3,250	3,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,675	2,670	3,005
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,235	655	585
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	470	245	220
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,095	1,465	1,630
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,340	550	790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.6	16.7	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.4	21.2	19.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.4	23.8	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.9	15.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	19.9	16.9	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,990	1,020	970
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	455	215	245
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	195	80	115
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,425	750	675
65 years and over	50	15	30	110	50	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.2	6.4	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.5	7.0	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.7	7.8	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.3	7.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	32,450	16,130	16,320
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	32,400	16,095	16,305
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	31,850	15,870	15,985
French	1,970	885	1,085	11,250	5,265	5,985
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	1,390	685	705
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	85	40	50
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,305	645	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	20	0	15
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,065	515	545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	215	100	120
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	25	0
Latvian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	190	80	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	115	40	75
Russian	150	75	75	20	0	20
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	520	250	270
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	20	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	130	70	60	140	80	65
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	75	40	35
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	80	50	35	40	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	265	125	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	80	35	45
Portuguese	30	25	10	20	15	10
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	410	170	235	175	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	30	15	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	50	25	20
Chinese languages	85	35	50	50	30	20
Cantonese	45	15	35	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	90	55	40
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	32,450	16,135	16,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	32,125	15,970	16,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	6,095	3,085	3,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	26,035	12,880	13,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	325	160	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	32,445	16,135	16,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	31,240	15,555	15,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,150	535	610
Before 1981	720	350	375	730	335	400
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	90	50	35
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	135	50	85
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	95	35	55
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	30	0	15
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	70	30	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	95	65	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	65	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,150	535	615
Under 5 years	280	140	140	235	130	100
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	240	130	110
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	275	100	170
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	360	145	210
45 years and over	120	50	70	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,150	535	610
Americas	390	165	220	180	70	115
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	10	0
Mexico	70	35	35	25	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	20	0	20
Europe	1,130	580	545	750	350	400
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	115	55	60
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	55	30	25
Netherlands	120	70	50	65	35	30
Poland	60	35	30	55	15	35
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	245	100	145
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	155	85	70
Africa	135	60	70	35	20	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	140	60	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	40	35	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	100	65	30
Americas	110	40	70	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	35	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	32,450	16,130	16,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,305	625	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,920	1,455	1,465
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	28,225	14,050	14,175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	440	220	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	185	100	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	75	50	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	110	45	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	205	85	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	32,450	16,130	16,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	2,760	1,375	1,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	2,675	1,340	1,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,360	650	710
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,315	695	620
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	20	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	29,690	14,755	14,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	32,450	16,130	16,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,080	500	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	31,370	15,630	15,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	32,450	16,130	16,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	635	330	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	630	335	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	455	235	215
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	175	90	80
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	3,005	1,430	1,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,920	1,370	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,635	730	900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,280	640	640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	85	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	28,805	14,370	14,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	32,450	16,135	16,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	500	245	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	85	40	45
Chinese	105	45	55	100	50	55
Black	245	150	95	130	55	75
Filipino	820	340	480	35	15	15
Latin American	195	95	100	35	20	15
Arab	145	80	60	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	15	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	31,950	15,890	16,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	32,450	16,135	16,320
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,640	1,760	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,175	1,025	1,150
Inuit	135	80	50	10	10	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,545	785	755
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	17,065	8,440	8,620
Acadian	105	70	35	65	40	25
American	640	280	365	295	140	155
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	16,765	8,280	8,490
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	25	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	22,745	11,235	11,505
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	14,980	7,265	7,710
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	8,740	4,160	4,580
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	6,165	2,995	3,175
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	5,890	2,820	3,075
Welsh	915	465	455	425	195	235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	725	340	380
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	9,425	4,630	4,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	9,420	4,630	4,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	3,980	1,905	2,075
Austrian	585	265	320	35	15	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	100	55	45
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,105	545	560
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,820	1,335	1,485
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	170	70	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,205	625	575
Danish	630	285	345	130	70	60
Finnish	145	60	80	430	225	210
Icelandic	220	120	100	35	20	15
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	340	175	165
Swedish	1,135	510	625	360	200	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,950	995	955
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	20	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	0	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	105	60	45
Latvian	25	15	10	50	30	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	880	420	460
Romanian	275	135	140	85	35	45
Russian	905	355	555	170	75	100
Slovak	60	30	30	25	20	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	790	410	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,240	595	645
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	45	25	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	50	35	15
Italian	785	375	405	875	400	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	30	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	90	50	40
Serbian	30	15	20	20	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	25	15	10
Spanish	225	110	110	100	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	25	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	120	60	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	130	85	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	75	50	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	95	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	130	45	85
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	10	10	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	25	0	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	75	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	55	15	40
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	440	200	240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	50	20	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	40	10	30
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	110	45	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	75	35	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	265	125	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	10	0
Chinese	255	130	125	165	70	95
Filipino	815	345	465	50	25	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	15	10	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	50	30	20
Australian	55	35	25	50	30	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	10,905	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,845	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	165	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	14,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,260	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,445	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,795	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	4,225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	14,665	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	14,455	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	14,765	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	6,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	4,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,000	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	300	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	13,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	14,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	2,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,620	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,605	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	14,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	11,320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,035	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	10,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	50.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	770	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	170,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	200,382	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	22.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	27,475	13,640	13,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	7,600	4,080	3,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	6,990	3,300	3,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	12,890	6,260	6,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,710	2,050	660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,445	1,005	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,265	1,045	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	7,105	3,020	4,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	410	160	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	2,665	1,040	1,630
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,970	700	1,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	250	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	110	80	30
Master's degree	420	190	225	315	145	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	17,115	8,440	8,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,105	1,795	1,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,305	2,080	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	9,710	4,565	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,900	1,460	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	990	715	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	910	745	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	5,570	2,330	3,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	270	100	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,970	680	1,290
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,460	480	980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	165	50	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	90	65	25
Master's degree	350	155	200	235	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	27,475	13,645	13,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	14,585	7,380	7,205
Education	1,085	290	790	1,000	200	795
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,000	200	795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	185	70	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	135	40	95
Humanities	375	170	200	330	135	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	95	20	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	30	25	10
54. History	45	45	0	60	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,010	260	750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	80	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	165	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	25
42. Psychology	160	45	115	175	55	125
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	195	95	105
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,150	580	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	355	60	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,800	515	1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	245	125	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	80	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	105	70	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	205	125	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	170	115	55
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,470	3,330	140
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	20	10	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	215	205	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,050	965	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	620	605	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,070	1,065	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	575	440	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	285	205	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	285	230	55
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,490	335	2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	150	60	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,330	255	2,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,225	680	545
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	495	100	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	320	230	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	380	330	55
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	17,115	8,440	8,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	7,405	3,875	3,535
Education	865	235	635	620	105	515
13. Education	870	230	635	620	110	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	125	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	40	20	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	85	30	60
Humanities	325	150	175	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	65	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	30	20	10
54. History	40	35	10	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	785	185	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	70	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	275	10	270
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	150	45	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	120	30	85
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	155	70	85
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,765	405	1,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	320	50	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,445	355	1,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	165	55	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	40	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	80	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	155	95	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	140	90	50
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,605	2,485	115
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	20	10	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	155	145	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	840	770	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	450	440	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	740	740	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	395	380	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	425	305	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	210	145	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	210	160	55
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,850	260	1,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,720	195	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	985	525	455
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	400	90	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	275	190	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	285	230	55
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	27,475	13,645	13,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	14,590	7,375	7,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	12,885	6,265	6,625
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	12,405	5,995	6,415
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	11,810	5,720	6,090
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	600	275	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	480	270	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	145	90	55
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	10
India	45	15	25	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	375	180	195	205	130	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	17,115	8,440	8,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	7,405	3,875	3,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	9,710	4,570	5,140
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	9,385	4,390	4,995
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	9,005	4,235	4,770
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	380	155	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	325	175	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	100	55	40
Philippines	335	130	205	10	0	0
India	40	20	25	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other	320	155	160	155	100	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	27,470	13,640	13,830
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	15,725	8,390	7,330
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	14,320	7,490	6,830
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,405	900	505
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	11,745	5,245	6,500
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.2	61.5	53.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	52.1	54.9	49.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.9	10.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	27,470	13,640	13,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	10,630	4,695	5,930
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	16,840	8,950	7,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	8,285	4,620	3,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	8,555	4,325	4,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.3	41.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	15,725	8,390	7,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	185	90	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	15,540	8,305	7,235
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	13,815	7,280	6,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,720	1,025	700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	15,725	8,390	7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	185	90	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	15,540	8,300	7,240
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,430	900	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,915	400	1,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	725	585	145
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,170	150	1,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,800	450	1,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	210	70	145
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	3,250	1,135	2,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,025	2,810	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,380	1,285	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	625	520	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	15,725	8,390	7,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	185	90	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	15,540	8,305	7,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	840	615	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	1,790	1,630	155
22 Utilities	295	260	40	195	180	15
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,215	1,040	175
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,130	915	215
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,935	815	1,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	775	515	265
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	180	70	115
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	130	85	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	470	215	255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	425	255	175
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,200	290	905
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,195	265	1,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	150	90	65
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	940	320	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	610	305	305
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	975	530	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	14,315	7,495	6,825
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,030	540	490
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,590	1,140	450
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	11,670	5,790	5,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	11,675	5,790	5,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	6,415	2,895	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,330	2,285	2,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	700	460	245
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	230	145	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	13,265	6,930	6,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	10,735	5,740	4,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	990	545	440
Public transit	355	225	130	265	95	170
Walked	455	170	280	990	370	625
Bicycle	60	25	40	30	25	0
Other method	325	180	145	250	165	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	13,265	6,930	6,335
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	6,610	3,135	3,475
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	3,435	1,700	1,740
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,455	825	635
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	795	505	295
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	960	765	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	13,260	6,930	6,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,620	1,355	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	2,195	1,480	710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	3,465	1,590	1,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,955	870	2,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	840	280	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,190	1,350	845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	17,315	9,135	8,180
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	16,645	8,825	7,825
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	16,605	8,795	7,815
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	15,440	8,300	7,140
French	50	10	35	1,170	495	675
Non-official languages	20	0	15	40	30	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	665	310	355
English and French	40	15	20	655	305	350
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	17,310	9,135	8,180
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	13,725	7,345	6,380
English	45	15	30	690	335	355
French	185	60	125	2,850	1,425	1,425
Non-official language	130	80	50	35	25	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	32,135	15,960	16,170
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	28,585	14,170	14,415
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	3,555	1,795	1,765
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,680	795	885
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,875	1,000	870
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,860	995	865
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,745	930	820
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	110	65	50
External migrants	135	70	65	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	30,805	15,230	15,575
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	20,670	10,315	10,355
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	10,135	4,920	5,220
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	4,760	2,280	2,480
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	5,385	2,640	2,740
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	5,210	2,540	2,670
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,840	2,360	2,485
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	370	185	185
External migrants	850	420	435	170	100	70