Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Brockville [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Brockville Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Brockville [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	38,553	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	39,024	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	17,818	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	16,912	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	43.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	893.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	38,550	18,545	20,010
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	5,140	2,600	2,540
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,510	780	730
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,710	855	850
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,925	965	965
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	24,005	11,785	12,220
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,220	1,110	1,110
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,095	1,040	1,045
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,825	970	865
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,775	885	890
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,815	880	935
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,210	1,060	1,145
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,470	1,205	1,260
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,160	1,500	1,665
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	3,360	1,650	1,705
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,080	1,475	1,600
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	9,410	4,155	5,250
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,975	1,395	1,585
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,265	1,075	1,190
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,700	750	945
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,225	520	700
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,245	415	825
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	740	270	470
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	375	120	260
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	105	25	85
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	13.3	14.0	12.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.3	63.5	61.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	24.4	22.4	26.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.2	2.2	4.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	46.0	44.8	47.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.5	48.1	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	16,915	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	11,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	4,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,000	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	845	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,865	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	16,910	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	6,780	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,365	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,795	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	880	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	37,735	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	33,410	15,940	17,475
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	19,490	9,740	9,750
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	16,135	8,060	8,075
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	3,355	1,680	1,680
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	13,925	6,205	7,725
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	7,650	4,150	3,495
Separated	725	290	435	1,100	460	640
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,530	1,055	1,470
Widowed	950	185	760	2,640	530	2,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	11,455	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	670	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	11,460	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	9,605	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	7,925	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,855	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	9,600	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	5,695	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	3,910	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,855	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	510	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,985	3,065	3,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	11,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	5,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	200	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,655	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	5,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	565	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	37,885	18,220	19,670
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	34,020	16,535	17,485
French only	10	5	10	20	5	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,765	1,645	2,115
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	90	30	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	37,890	18,220	19,670
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	36,740	17,710	19,035
French	635	330	300	1,010	455	555
English and French	55	30	30	60	25	30
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	75	25	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,040	470	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.7	2.6	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	37,885	18,215	19,670
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	37,610	18,100	19,505
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	35,855	17,300	18,555
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	34,790	16,815	17,975
French	700	370	330	1,065	485	580
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,750	800	955
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,745	795	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	60	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	65	30	35
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	60	15	40
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	45	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,250	580	675
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	170	60	105
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	155	55	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	75	30	45
Russian	65	25	35	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	665	295	365
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	390	180	215
Frisian	5	5	0	20	10	10
German	310	140	165	210	90	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	150	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	125	65	60
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	45	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	15
Iranian languages	20	20	10	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	175	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	60	35	30
Portuguese	30	20	15	15	10	10
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Spanish	175	90	80	80	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	195	85	110
Chinese languages	60	25	40	195	85	110
Cantonese	35	10	20	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	55	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	275	115	160
English and French	120	45	75	130	50	80
English and non-official language	230	115	115	135	60	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	37,885	18,215	19,670
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	37,505	18,050	19,450
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	36,980	17,815	19,170
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	36,685	17,685	19,000
French	190	110	80	300	130	170
Non-official languages	790	390	400	525	240	285
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	525	240	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	40	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	35	10	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	45	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	25	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	255	120	130
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	5	10
Russian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	40	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	25	15	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	60	30	30
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	60	35	30	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	125	60	70
Chinese languages	35	15	20	130	65	65
Cantonese	25	10	15	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	70	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	375	160	220
English and French	75	30	40	90	45	50
English and non-official language	475	225	255	280	120	160
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	37,890	18,215	19,670
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	36,105	17,445	18,660
English	470	255	215	440	205	230
French	445	195	250	730	305	425
Non-official language	830	365	460	585	250	330
Aboriginal	35	15	20	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	580	245	330
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	32,595	15,570	17,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	31,420	15,000	16,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,265	37,990	27,891
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	31,430	15,005	16,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,434	34,131	25,787
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	27,570	13,395	14,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,195	35,588	23,838
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	23,915	10,770	13,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,031	8,572	9,403
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	21,120	10,750	10,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	29,061	33,521	25,305
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	32,595	15,575	17,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	31,440	15,015	16,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,534	47,787	35,818
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	31,455	15,015	16,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,426	40,154	31,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	27,490	13,315	14,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	39,264	46,611	32,362
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	24,040	10,805	13,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,423	8,968	9,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	21,120	10,740	10,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,883	42,650	32,952
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	32,600	15,575	17,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	10,140	5,540	4,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	47,799	51,803	43,676
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	55,404	59,655	50,287
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.0	86.6	78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	61.1	63.9	57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.0	13.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	32,595	15,570	17,025
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,175	570	605
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	31,425	15,000	16,420
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,910	1,665	2,245
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	5,930	2,365	3,560
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	4,920	2,010	2,910
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	4,080	1,870	2,215
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,555	1,745	1,815
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,480	1,325	1,155
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,745	1,015	730
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,340	825	510
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	970	575	395
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	840	485	355
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,645	1,120	520
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,180	770	405
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	470	350	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	32,595	15,570	17,025
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,160	565	595
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	31,430	15,000	16,435
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	4,095	1,700	2,395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	6,205	2,490	3,715
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	5,695	2,385	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	4,885	2,340	2,535
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,735	1,900	1,830
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,340	1,355	985
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,595	985	610
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,200	700	500
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,690	1,145	545
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	680	430	245
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	300	195	100
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	710	515	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	32,595	15,570	17,025
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	11,480	4,820	6,660
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	21,120	10,755	10,365
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	64.8	69.1	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,645	1,805	1,840
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,835	790	1,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,870	1,305	1,575
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,420	1,090	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,275	1,055	1,215
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,125	1,045	1,080
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,530	855	670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,065	630	440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	900	570	330
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,450	1,605	845
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	690	430	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	675	375	300
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,075	795	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	61,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	55,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	5,090	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	11,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	77,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	41,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	11,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	92,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	78,901	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,060	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	4,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	16,910	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	235	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	825	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	780	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	11,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	78,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,812	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	5,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	74,126	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	65,685	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	3,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	104,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	90,929	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,745	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	46,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,750	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	11,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	5,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	86,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	73,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	3,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	100,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	53,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	48,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	6,380	2,820	3,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,678	28,704	28,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,765	26,624	26,892
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	6,310	2,785	3,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,143	42,094	36,812
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,651	35,438	32,240
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	20,425	9,550	10,875
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,910	1,900	2,010
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	4,295	1,885	2,410
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	4,110	1,920	2,185
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	4,270	2,010	2,260
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,845	1,835	2,010
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	17,305	8,620	8,690
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,925	1,915	2,005
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	3,720	1,840	1,875
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	3,645	1,830	1,820
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	3,540	1,770	1,775
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,480	1,265	1,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	37,730	18,170	19,565
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	6,460	3,275	3,185
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,820	940	875
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	22,425	10,900	11,530
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	8,850	4,000	4,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,900	2,715	3,190
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,320	670	650
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	430	235	195
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,620	1,705	1,920
65 years and over	200	60	140	960	340	620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.6	14.9	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.4	20.5	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.6	25.0	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	16.1	15.6	16.7
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	10.8	8.5	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,280	1,160	1,125
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	400	215	180
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	125	75	55
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,755	885	865
65 years and over	50	15	30	130	60	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.0	6.4	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.2	6.6	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	6.9	8.0	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.8	8.1	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,560
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	37,625	18,130	19,495
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	37,615	18,130	19,480
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,805	1,650	2,155
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,135	920	1,210
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,135	920	1,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	90	35	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	90	35	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	70	30	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	65	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	130	30	100
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	130	30	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,470	655	820
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	150	50	100
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	135	50	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	80	30	45
Russian	150	75	75	25	0	20
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	685	310	380
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	10	15
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	370	165	210
Frisian	10	0	0	20	10	10
German	420	195	220	285	130	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	250	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	200	105	100
Bengali	15	10	10	10	15	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hindi	80	50	35	110	45	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	100	55	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Urdu	30	15	15	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	335	140	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	110	45	55
Portuguese	30	25	10	30	15	15
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	220	85	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	25	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	75	40	35
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	215	90	120
Chinese languages	85	35	50	215	90	120
Cantonese	45	15	35	70	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	120	45	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	35	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	35	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	37,730	18,175	19,560
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	37,010	17,845	19,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	6,340	3,185	3,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	30,670	14,660	16,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	720	330	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	34,700	16,855	17,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,955	1,275	1,685
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,875	815	1,070
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	265	110	160
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	230	100	130
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	390	180	210
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	195	85	110
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	195	95	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	190	70	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	80	45	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,955	1,270	1,685
Under 5 years	280	140	140	385	175	210
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	640	330	315
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	740	265	475
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,040	470	570
45 years and over	120	50	70	150	40	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,960	1,275	1,685
Americas	390	165	220	460	185	275
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	15	15	0
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	365	145	220
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	55	15	40
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,750	775	975
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	10	0
Germany	135	75	65	175	85	90
Greece	35	15	15	45	20	25
Hungary	25	10	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	55	30	20
Netherlands	120	70	50	360	160	200
Poland	60	35	30	40	10	30
Portugal	20	10	15	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	905	405	505
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	110	35	70
Africa	135	60	70	90	40	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	30	10	20
Asia	855	350	505	635	255	385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	115	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	0
India	80	40	40	155	75	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	495	175	325	125	20	105
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	85	40	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	190	70	120
Americas	110	40	70	25	25	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	20	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	20	10	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	25	0	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	10
Asia	490	200	285	115	40	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,230	1,425	1,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	5,030	2,535	2,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	29,475	14,215	15,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,120	485	635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	560	260	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	255	130	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	305	130	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	465	185	280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	90	40	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,065	545	525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,020	510	510
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	640	315	320
Métis	1,530	740	785	375	185	190
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	36,665	17,625	19,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	37,735	18,175	19,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	220	110	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	37,510	18,060	19,450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	185	85	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	175	80	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	150	60	90
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	25	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,820	870	955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,775	855	920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,300	600	700
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	440	230	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	45	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	35,725	17,220	18,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	37,735	18,170	19,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,175	530	645
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	300	165	140
Chinese	105	45	55	260	115	145
Black	245	150	95	170	65	105
Filipino	820	340	480	150	40	115
Latin American	195	95	100	30	15	15
Arab	145	80	60	40	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	80	25	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	40	20	20
Korean	30	10	25	15	10	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	55	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	36,555	17,640	18,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,730	18,170	19,565
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	2,010	955	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,510	685	820
Inuit	135	80	50	40	35	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	520	265	255
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	16,375	7,885	8,490
Acadian	105	70	35	90	45	45
American	640	280	365	600	325	275
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	15,955	7,670	8,290
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	27,980	13,545	14,440
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	22,565	10,935	11,630
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	12,360	5,870	6,490
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	10,590	5,030	5,560
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	9,550	4,595	4,950
Welsh	915	465	455	715	320	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,335	705	630
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	5,585	2,625	2,965
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	5,580	2,625	2,960
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	6,260	3,150	3,115
Austrian	585	265	320	125	55	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	175	70	110
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,840	1,465	1,380
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	20	0	15
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	3,470	1,730	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	110	55	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	655	305	355
Danish	630	285	345	180	90	90
Finnish	145	60	80	95	30	65
Icelandic	220	120	100	15	10	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	150	75	75
Swedish	1,135	510	625	195	95	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,845	925	920
Bulgarian	35	15	20	15	0	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	90	55	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	40	10	30
Estonian	15	10	10	20	0	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	95	25	65
Latvian	25	15	10	50	20	30
Lithuanian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	840	425	410
Romanian	275	135	140	70	50	20
Russian	905	355	555	110	55	55
Slovak	60	30	30	45	25	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	605	335	270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,575	715	855
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	30	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	100	40	55	175	75	95
Italian	785	375	405	975	445	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	10	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	55	20	30
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	15	10	10
Spanish	225	110	110	295	120	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	215	85	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	110	45	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	105	40	65
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	205	105	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	25	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	85	50	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	10	0
African origins	275	150	130	155	65	85
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	40	20	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	50	30	15
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	65	20	40
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	0	0	10
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,120	535	585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	180	115	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	45	25	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	60	50	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	40	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	360	195	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	280	145	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	55	45	20
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	45	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	585	225	360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	335	150	190
Filipino	815	345	465	175	50	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	10	10	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	60	20	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	80	35	45
Australian	55	35	25	75	30	45
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	11,880	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	5,035	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	16,915	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	15,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	16,915	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,565	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	4,525	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	7,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	16,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,295	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,695	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	16,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	16,475	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	16,915	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	6,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	5,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	440	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	16,915	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	15,605	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	16,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	10,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	16,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,710	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	3,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,895	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	16,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	12,430	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	4,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,640	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	225,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	265,205	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	5,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	51.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	911	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	32,595	15,575	17,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	6,250	3,210	3,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	9,970	4,800	5,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	16,380	7,565	8,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,500	1,860	640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,310	855	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,190	1,005	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	8,925	3,450	5,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	520	215	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	4,440	2,040	2,400
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,125	1,390	1,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	315	145	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	165	105	65
Master's degree	420	190	225	740	340	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	19,535	9,490	10,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,355	1,395	965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	5,720	2,895	2,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	11,455	5,195	6,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,500	1,150	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	720	505	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	775	650	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	6,615	2,615	4,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	345	135	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	3,000	1,300	1,695
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,120	900	1,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	195	85	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	125	70	50
Master's degree	350	155	200	505	230	280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	45	15	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	32,595	15,580	17,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	16,215	8,015	8,200
Education	1,085	290	790	1,030	225	805
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,025	225	805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	435	215	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	110	85	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	330	130	195
Humanities	375	170	200	650	270	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	120	40	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	185	95	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	25	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	125	70	60
54. History	45	45	0	95	50	45
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,610	520	1,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	155	70	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	435	50	385
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	195	60	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	10	60
42. Psychology	160	45	115	265	60	210
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	475	270	210
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	3,060	1,050	2,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	305	50	255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,745	995	1,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	485	235	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	160	50	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	125	95	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	85	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	485	260	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	355	195	160
25. Library science	45	0	45	50	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	80	60	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,340	3,175	155
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	85	55	25
14. Engineering	325	270	60	400	360	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	885	825	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	690	670	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	900	895	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	380	365	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	400	265	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	290	205	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	105	65	40
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	3,530	615	2,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	185	95	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	3,295	500	2,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	50	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,360	725	635
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	630	175	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	505	340	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	185	180	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	19,535	9,490	10,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	8,080	4,290	3,790
Education	865	235	635	635	155	475
13. Education	870	230	635	635	160	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	310	165	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	250	110	140
Humanities	325	150	175	395	155	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	55	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	130	50	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	75	45	35
54. History	40	35	10	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,195	350	855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	105	45	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	360	35	325
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	145	45	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	60	10	55
42. Psychology	135	40	95	165	25	135
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	350	190	165
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	2,165	655	1,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	235	30	210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,920	625	1,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	290	140	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	105	35	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	65	35	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	70	50	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	345	200	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	275	165	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	50	40	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,290	2,165	125
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	70	45	25
14. Engineering	290	235	55	240	215	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	625	570	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	500	490	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	645	640	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	210	205	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	315	190	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	240	155	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	70	40	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,510	495	2,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	145	80	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,330	395	1,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,000	535	465
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	470	145	320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	390	260	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	135	125	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	32,600	15,575	17,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	16,215	8,010	8,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	16,380	7,565	8,815
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	15,145	6,995	8,155
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	13,590	6,240	7,345
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,560	750	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,235	570	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	455	215	235
Philippines	340	130	210	75	15	55
India	45	15	25	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	325	180	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	60	20	40
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	375	180	195	255	105	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	19,535	9,490	10,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	8,080	4,290	3,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	11,460	5,200	6,255
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	10,705	4,870	5,835
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	9,840	4,465	5,375
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	865	410	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	750	330	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	340	165	175
Philippines	335	130	205	55	15	40
India	40	20	25	70	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	110	45	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	55	15	40
France	15	15	0	0	0	10
Other	320	155	160	115	50	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	32,600	15,575	17,020
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	18,765	9,595	9,165
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	17,175	8,675	8,495
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,590	920	675
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	13,830	5,980	7,850
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.6	61.6	53.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	52.7	55.7	49.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.5	9.6	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	32,595	15,575	17,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	13,025	5,640	7,385
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	19,570	9,935	9,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	10,405	5,700	4,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	9,170	4,240	4,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.3	43.3	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	18,765	9,595	9,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	435	220	215
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	18,330	9,375	8,950
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	16,255	8,095	8,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,075	1,290	790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	18,765	9,595	9,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	435	215	220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	18,330	9,375	8,950
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,890	1,165	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,515	745	1,770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	885	710	180
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,540	305	1,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,860	590	1,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	355	110	240
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	4,720	1,855	2,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	2,880	2,640	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	395	330	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,290	930	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	18,765	9,595	9,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	435	215	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	18,330	9,375	8,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	520	370	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	55	50	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	85	85	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,395	1,235	160
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,090	1,545	550
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	590	390	200
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,495	1,100	1,395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	875	660	215
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	220	135	85
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	425	170	250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	300	145	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	730	375	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,165	725	440
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,175	350	830
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,825	545	2,280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	360	150	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,395	540	860
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	705	300	405
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	900	505	395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	17,170	8,675	8,495
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,205	600	605
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	95	50	40
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,810	1,295	515
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	14,070	6,725	7,345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	14,070	6,725	7,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	6,235	2,915	3,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	6,045	2,840	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,735	930	805
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	50	40	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	15,880	8,020	7,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	13,140	6,795	6,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,195	480	715
Public transit	355	225	130	210	70	135
Walked	455	170	280	1,040	460	585
Bicycle	60	25	40	110	90	25
Other method	325	180	145	180	130	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	15,875	8,025	7,855
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	7,660	3,610	4,045
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	5,075	2,570	2,505
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,490	750	740
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	615	355	265
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,035	735	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	15,875	8,025	7,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,165	770	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,470	2,095	1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	4,455	2,265	2,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,910	1,140	1,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,290	465	825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,580	1,285	1,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	20,145	10,225	9,925
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	20,090	10,205	9,890
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	20,075	10,190	9,885
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	19,960	10,180	9,775
French	50	10	35	120	10	105
Non-official languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	55	20	40
English and French	40	15	20	50	20	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	20,150	10,220	9,925
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	19,450	9,900	9,550
English	45	15	30	80	10	65
French	185	60	125	545	290	260
Non-official language	130	80	50	65	20	40
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	65	20	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	37,415	17,975	19,440
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	32,765	15,680	17,085
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,655	2,290	2,360
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	2,435	1,215	1,220
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,215	1,075	1,135
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,075	1,010	1,060
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,750	865	885
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	330	150	180
External migrants	135	70	65	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	36,230	17,430	18,805
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	23,820	11,515	12,305
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	12,415	5,915	6,500
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	6,170	2,980	3,185
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,245	2,935	3,315
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	5,965	2,795	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	5,270	2,475	2,790
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	695	320	370
External migrants	850	420	435	285	135	150