Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Belleville Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	103,472	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	101,668r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	45,050	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	43,002	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	77.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	1,336.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	103,475	50,500	52,970
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	16,425	8,365	8,060
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,650	2,905	2,750
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,405	2,740	2,660
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	66,250	32,825	33,430
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,850	3,025	2,830
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	6,130	3,160	2,970
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,980	3,065	2,920
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	6,030	3,040	2,985
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,915	2,890	3,020
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,785	2,820	2,960
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,405	3,090	3,310
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,470	4,140	4,330
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,390	4,100	4,295
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	7,295	3,490	3,805
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	20,800	9,310	11,485
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	6,595	3,100	3,495
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	4,800	2,280	2,520
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	3,765	1,740	2,030
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,795	1,225	1,575
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,840	975	1,865
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,770	690	1,085
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	825	235	590
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	220	45	170
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	64.0	65.0	63.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	20.1	18.4	21.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	43.0	41.8	44.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	44.7	43.1	46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	43,000	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	29,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	2,545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	10,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,530	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	5,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	43,000	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,825	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	16,445	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,570	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	101,285	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	87,045	42,135	44,910
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	51,065	25,515	25,550
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	40,685	20,340	20,345
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	10,385	5,180	5,205
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	35,980	16,620	19,360
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	20,875	11,560	9,315
Separated	725	290	435	3,080	1,300	1,775
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,770	2,355	3,415
Widowed	950	185	760	6,260	1,405	4,855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	30,275	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	6,255	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,905	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	30,275	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	25,130	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	19,935	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	5,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	5,145	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	4,025	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	25,130	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	13,810	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	11,320	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,880	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,510	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	5,145	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	17,750	8,320	9,430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	28,860	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	13,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	700	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	13,445	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	102,170	49,990	52,180
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	94,280	46,265	48,015
French only	10	5	10	185	75	115
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	7,410	3,520	3,885
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	295	130	165
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	102,170	49,990	52,185
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	99,125	48,430	50,695
French	635	330	300	2,625	1,350	1,275
English and French	55	30	30	145	85	60
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	265	125	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	2,705	1,395	1,310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.6	2.8	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	102,170	49,990	52,180
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	101,365	49,585	51,775
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	96,330	47,255	49,080
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	93,655	45,880	47,775
French	700	370	330	2,675	1,375	1,305
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,035	2,340	2,695
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,005	2,325	2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	120	65	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	120	65	60
Amharic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	130	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	240	80	165
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	5	10
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	10	5	5	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	3,300	1,570	1,730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	495	210	285
Baltic languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	475	200	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	40	25	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Polish	75	30	45	165	75	100
Russian	65	25	35	65	25	40
Serbian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	155	70	85	70	20	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,335	610	725
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	10	5
Danish	20	10	10	35	20	20
Dutch	100	45	50	600	280	315
Frisian	5	5	0	25	15	10
German	310	140	165	635	275	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	470	245	225
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	420	220	200
Bengali	10	10	5	15	5	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	110	55	50
Hindi	25	10	15	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	125	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	95	50	40
Iranian languages	20	20	10	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	785	400	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	240	130	115
Portuguese	30	20	15	175	90	85
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	175	90	80	350	175	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	215	105	110
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	115	60	60
American Sign Language	0	5	0	85	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	520	220	300
Chinese languages	60	25	40	460	195	265
Cantonese	35	10	20	165	75	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	245	100	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	45	25	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	805	400	405
English and French	120	45	75	335	180	155
English and non-official language	230	115	115	430	205	225
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	102,170	49,990	52,180
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	100,990	49,420	51,570
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	99,135	48,550	50,585
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	97,845	47,880	49,965
French	190	110	80	1,295	675	620
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,850	870	985
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,850	870	980
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	20	10	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	90	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	90	40	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	5	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	890	420	475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	120	60	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	110	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	45	20	25
Russian	25	15	15	15	10	5
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	160	70	95
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	75	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	265	130	135
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	240	115	120
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	70	35	30
Hindi	15	5	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	90	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	25	10	15	40	20	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	260	125	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	65	25	40
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	145	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	130	70	60
American Sign Language	0	5	0	90	50	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	320	140	180
Chinese languages	35	15	20	280	125	155
Cantonese	25	10	15	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	160	70	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,180	570	615
English and French	75	30	40	240	130	110
English and non-official language	475	225	255	905	415	485
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	102,170	49,990	52,180
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	97,615	47,840	49,780
English	470	255	215	1,385	680	710
French	445	195	250	1,345	630	715
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,730	805	930
Aboriginal	35	15	20	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,680	780	900
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	20	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	84,890	41,220	43,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	81,855	39,800	42,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,694	38,660	26,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	81,900	39,805	42,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,087	34,698	25,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	71,640	35,585	36,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,583	37,522	23,472
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	61,135	27,460	33,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,092	7,752	8,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	57,075	29,540	27,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	30,287	36,829	25,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	84,895	41,270	43,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	81,825	39,875	41,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,824	46,159	33,803
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	81,860	39,875	41,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,251	39,091	29,655
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	71,855	35,770	36,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,802	45,069	30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	60,865	27,365	33,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,908	8,346	9,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	57,075	29,620	27,455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,574	43,187	31,518
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	84,895	41,270	43,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	28,190	16,305	11,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,210	52,882	42,293
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	53,641	58,378	47,138
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.4	87.4	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	66.1	69.6	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.6	12.6	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	84,890	41,220	43,675
Without total income	1,095	510	580	3,040	1,415	1,620
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	81,855	39,800	42,055
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	10,120	4,305	5,820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	15,430	6,075	9,355
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	13,435	5,480	7,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	10,470	4,655	5,815
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	8,770	4,455	4,315
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,700	3,765	2,935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	5,215	3,285	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,595	2,390	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,505	1,655	850
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,920	1,105	815
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,685	2,630	1,055
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,805	1,985	820
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	880	645	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	84,890	41,220	43,675
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	3,000	1,415	1,585
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	81,900	39,805	42,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	10,530	4,385	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	16,155	6,360	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	15,510	6,485	9,020
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	12,165	5,655	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,560	5,205	4,350
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	6,980	4,390	2,595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,365	2,890	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,790	1,710	1,080
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,830	2,720	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,630	1,070	560
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	775	580	195
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,430	1,070	360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	84,895	41,220	43,675
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	27,825	11,680	16,145
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	57,075	29,540	27,530
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.2	71.7	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	8,530	4,255	4,275
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,685	2,030	2,660
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,775	3,280	4,505
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	7,310	3,215	4,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,365	2,925	3,440
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,665	2,970	2,695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,620	2,705	1,910
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,510	2,335	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,550	1,755	795
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,065	4,085	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,870	1,230	640
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,585	880	700
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,605	1,965	640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	57,010	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,825	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	32,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	31,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	77,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	75,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	40,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	31,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	89,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	76,643	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	43,005	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	2,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	3,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	43,005	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	4,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	29,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,014	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	12,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	72,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	64,305	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	11,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	100,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	87,905	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,348	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	29,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	89,217	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	76,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	12,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	81,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	70,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	112,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	95,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	53,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	48,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	15,775	7,495	8,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,172	30,950	28,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,968	28,305	26,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	15,705	7,470	8,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	37,485	40,401	34,839
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,546	34,447	30,822
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	101,285	49,560	51,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	56,285	26,760	29,530
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	10,030	4,855	5,180
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	11,865	5,270	6,590
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	11,460	5,425	6,040
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	11,645	5,640	6,005
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	11,285	5,575	5,715
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	44,995	22,800	22,195
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	10,865	5,430	5,435
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	10,600	5,460	5,140
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	9,870	5,000	4,865
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	8,535	4,290	4,245
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	5,120	2,620	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	101,285	49,560	51,725
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	19,845	10,115	9,735
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	6,465	3,290	3,175
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	62,110	30,580	31,530
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	19,330	8,865	10,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	15,305	7,005	8,300
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	4,075	2,080	1,990
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,525	765	765
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	9,080	4,170	4,905
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,155	755	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.1	14.1	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.5	20.6	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.6	23.3	24.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.6	13.6	15.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.1	8.5	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	7,145	3,550	3,600
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,670	850	820
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	655	330	325
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	5,165	2,565	2,605
65 years and over	50	15	30	305	135	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.1	7.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.4	8.4	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.1	10.0	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.3	8.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	101,280	49,560	51,725
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	101,040	49,480	51,555
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	100,855	49,415	51,450
French	1,970	885	1,085	7,490	3,580	3,910
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	6,820	2,975	3,845
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	70	15	55
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	20	45
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	6,745	2,960	3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	175	90	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	175	85	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	135	70	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	180	65	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	20	10	15
Vietnamese	30	20	10	160	60	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	335	100	240
Bikol	15	10	10	0	10	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	265	80	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	140	80	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	75	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	4,325	1,920	2,405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	610	260	345
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	20	10
Latvian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	585	245	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	65	35	30
Czech	10	10	0	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	95	50	40	155	65	90
Russian	150	75	75	90	40	50
Serbian	25	10	15	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ukrainian	180	80	105	95	20	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,525	690	835
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	70	30	35
Dutch	130	70	60	545	230	310
Frisian	10	0	0	30	20	10
German	420	195	220	915	430	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	290	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	625	270	355
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	550	250	300
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	165	65	95
Hindi	80	50	35	245	125	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	145	60	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	40	15	20
Urdu	30	15	15	195	90	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	25	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	20	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,400	630	770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	405	210	195
Portuguese	30	25	10	290	145	150
Romanian	10	0	0	55	15	45
Spanish	410	170	235	725	320	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	80	40	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	210	85	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	30	10	20	30	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	700	290	410
American Sign Language	20	10	10	475	210	270
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	220	80	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	520	240	280
Chinese languages	85	35	50	430	190	235
Cantonese	45	15	35	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	295	140	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	20	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	20	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	180	90	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Hungarian	35	10	25	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	101,285	49,560	51,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	99,595	48,885	50,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	19,835	10,095	9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	79,760	38,790	40,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,685	680	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	101,285	49,560	51,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	93,565	46,020	47,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,370	3,400	3,970
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,235	2,010	2,230
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	800	350	450
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	865	395	465
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	915	405	505
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	445	195	250
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	470	210	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	550	240	315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	350	145	205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,365	3,400	3,970
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,090	570	520
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,580	745	835
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,890	840	1,055
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,480	1,105	1,380
45 years and over	120	50	70	320	145	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,370	3,400	3,965
Americas	390	165	220	1,180	545	640
Brazil	10	0	0	40	25	20
Colombia	40	10	30	30	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	130	85	40
Mexico	70	35	35	40	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	90	25	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	460	195	260
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	250	110	145
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,380	2,060	2,315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	30	15	15	90	35	50
Germany	135	75	65	470	190	285
Greece	35	15	15	150	65	85
Hungary	25	10	10	50	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	60	40	25
Italy	10	0	0	185	95	85
Netherlands	120	70	50	605	305	300
Poland	60	35	30	105	40	70
Portugal	20	10	15	160	80	75
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	50	20	30	35	0	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	45	25	20
Ukraine	35	20	15	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,960	920	1,040
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	320	180	140
Africa	135	60	70	150	90	65
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	60	30	25
Asia	855	350	505	1,590	670	915
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	250	110	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	20	15	10
India	80	40	40	270	125	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	150	60	95
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	110	65	45
Philippines	495	175	325	300	100	200
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	85	45	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	120	40	75
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	155	60	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	65	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	550	240	310
Americas	110	40	70	140	70	65
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	30	0	20	25	10	15
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	75	40	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	160	90	75	35	20	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	25	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	35	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	490	200	285	330	125	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	80	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Philippines	400	160	240	125	50	75
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	101,285	49,560	51,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	8,310	3,835	4,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	12,595	6,045	6,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	80,375	39,685	40,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	3,260	1,450	1,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,475	720	755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	615	380	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	865	345	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,315	500	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	435	215	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	101,280	49,565	51,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	5,245	2,530	2,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	5,070	2,445	2,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	3,160	1,500	1,660
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,850	900	940
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	65	45	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	100	50	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	96,040	47,035	49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	101,285	49,560	51,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,925	920	1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	99,355	48,640	50,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	101,285	49,565	51,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	960	470	485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	950	470	485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	730	375	355
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	205	80	125
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	6,445	3,120	3,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	6,300	3,045	3,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,565	2,200	2,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,655	805	850
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	80	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	145	75	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	115	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	93,880	45,970	47,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	101,280	49,565	51,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	4,195	1,935	2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	930	435	490
Chinese	105	45	55	550	225	320
Black	245	150	95	785	480	305
Filipino	820	340	480	430	145	280
Latin American	195	95	100	320	135	190
Arab	145	80	60	155	70	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	275	120	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	100	40	65
Korean	30	10	25	260	95	165
Japanese	45	25	20	80	35	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	215	125	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	100	40	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	97,090	47,625	49,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	101,280	49,560	51,725
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	7,405	3,590	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	5,445	2,655	2,790
Inuit	135	80	50	130	70	60
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,985	950	1,040
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	43,085	21,270	21,815
Acadian	105	70	35	200	105	95
American	640	280	365	1,030	525	505
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	42,125	20,765	21,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	115	60	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	15	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	73,675	35,815	37,855
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	59,545	28,695	30,855
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	35,240	16,825	18,425
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	26,955	12,645	14,310
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	23,890	11,430	12,455
Welsh	915	465	455	2,150	935	1,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	3,030	1,470	1,560
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	13,360	6,390	6,965
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	13,355	6,390	6,965
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	17,385	8,405	8,975
Austrian	585	265	320	335	175	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	310	145	170	270	120	150
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	7,635	3,685	3,955
Flemish	30	0	25	40	15	30
Frisian	15	10	10	55	25	30
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	10,170	4,970	5,200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	305	150	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,185	1,035	1,145
Danish	630	285	345	540	260	280
Finnish	145	60	80	400	210	195
Icelandic	220	120	100	110	45	70
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	510	235	280
Swedish	1,135	510	625	650	300	355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	140	80	65
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	5,235	2,480	2,755
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	15	0
Czech	165	95	70	255	135	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	105	45	55
Estonian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	730	345	380
Latvian	25	15	10	55	25	35
Lithuanian	15	10	10	105	60	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,070	975	1,100
Romanian	275	135	140	270	105	165
Russian	905	355	555	555	220	330
Slovak	60	30	30	70	25	45
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,615	745	870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,515	2,695	2,825
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	130	65	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	100	40	55	645	320	330
Italian	785	375	405	3,145	1,605	1,545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	50	35	15
Maltese	0	0	10	75	60	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	680	325	360
Serbian	30	15	20	85	40	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	95	50	45
Spanish	225	110	110	550	195	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	65	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	330	175	160
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	150	75	70
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	840	455	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	50	25	20	20	10	20
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	115	60	50	400	250	150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	75	50	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	50	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	690	300	395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	50
Chilean	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombian	50	15	35	15	10	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	85	65
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	95	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	80	30	55
African origins	275	150	130	610	330	275
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	55	35	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	110	50	60
Algerian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	75	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	65	35	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	50	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	370	210	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	45	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	330	190	145
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	3,305	1,395	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	425	185	245
Afghan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	10	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	130	50	80
Palestinian	0	10	0	50	15	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	35	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,010	465	545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	775	340	430
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	150	75	75
Punjabi	20	10	15	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,890	750	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	15	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	685	275	410
Filipino	815	345	465	455	160	300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	10	45
Japanese	55	35	25	115	40	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	275	100	180
Laotian	25	15	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Vietnamese	35	25	10	200	85	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	205	95	105
Australian	55	35	25	155	60	90
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	10	15
Fijian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	43,005	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	29,765	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	13,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	43,005	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,100	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	40,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	43,005	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	4,175	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	10,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	16,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	11,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	43,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,885	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	5,820	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	6,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	43,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	42,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	41,755	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	43,000	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	13,750	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,995	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	5,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	39,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	25,430	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	16,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	43,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,285	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	6,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,415	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	9,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	6,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,220	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	42,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	32,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	10,430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	9,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	29,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	224,853	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	252,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	13,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	933	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	84,890	41,270	43,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	17,455	9,110	8,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	26,855	13,740	13,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	40,590	18,425	22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,395	4,570	1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,355	2,130	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,045	2,440	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	22,975	8,930	14,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,080	490	590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	10,135	4,430	5,705
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,535	3,035	4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	625	280	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	255	150	100
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,620	890	730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	110	75	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	53,695	26,335	27,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	6,910	3,955	2,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	16,850	9,085	7,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	29,945	13,300	16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,260	3,075	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,245	1,465	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,010	1,610	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	17,550	6,855	10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	625	295	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,510	3,070	4,435
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,680	2,185	3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	420	155	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	180	105	75
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,160	580	585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	70	45	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	84,895	41,270	43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	44,305	22,845	21,460
Education	1,085	290	790	2,495	585	1,910
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,495	585	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,115	525	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	330	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	785	280	505
Humanities	375	170	200	1,655	635	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	65	30	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	465	105	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	430	125	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	255	175	85
54. History	45	45	0	310	140	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	4,975	1,390	3,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	50	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	560	255	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,620	175	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	750	205	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	145	20	120
42. Psychology	160	45	115	750	175	580
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,105	555	560
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	7,780	2,405	5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,445	225	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,320	2,180	4,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	995	550	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	455	185	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	210	190	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	140	70	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,250	705	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	965	570	395
25. Library science	45	0	45	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	145	110	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,635	8,045	590
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	200	140	60
14. Engineering	325	270	60	855	710	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,245	2,035	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,620	1,585	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,595	2,510	80
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,125	1,060	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	860	580	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	515	305	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	340	275	65
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	6,960	1,005	5,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	615	325	285
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,245	610	5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	105	75	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,855	2,005	1,855
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,745	420	1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	55	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	80	75	10
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,325	855	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	645	605	40
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	53,695	26,340	27,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	23,755	13,040	10,715
Education	865	235	635	1,630	350	1,285
13. Education	870	230	635	1,630	350	1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	810	385	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	240	180	60
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	570	210	365
Humanities	325	150	175	1,145	445	700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	30	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	305	70	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	310	95	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	60	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	150	105	45
54. History	40	35	10	235	100	135
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,805	960	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	450	175	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	1,305	125	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	630	160	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	105	15	90
42. Psychology	135	40	95	475	100	380
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	805	375	430
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,735	1,710	4,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	1,115	150	965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,610	1,565	3,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	720	415	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	315	130	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	165	145	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	95	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	1,020	590	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	845	520	325
25. Library science	45	0	45	90	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	85	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,215	5,730	480
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	145	95	45
14. Engineering	290	235	55	585	455	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,720	1,545	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,175	1,150	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,825	1,765	60
48. Precision production	470	445	30	765	715	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	630	415	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	360	200	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	270	215	55
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,325	760	4,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	485	240	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,765	470	4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,900	1,540	1,370
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,265	310	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	60	45	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	1,040	670	370
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	490	460	30
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	84,895	41,270	43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	44,305	22,850	21,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	40,590	18,420	22,165
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	38,205	17,245	20,955
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	34,750	15,685	19,065
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	3,455	1,565	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,380	1,175	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	605	335	270
Philippines	340	130	210	135	30	105
India	45	15	25	170	75	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	485	275	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	80	35	50
France	15	10	0	25	20	0
Other	375	180	195	885	410	470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	53,695	26,335	27,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	23,755	13,040	10,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	29,940	13,300	16,650
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	28,390	12,595	15,800
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	25,830	11,410	14,415
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	2,565	1,180	1,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,545	705	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	470	245	230
Philippines	335	130	205	115	15	100
India	40	20	25	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	185	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	70	20	45
France	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other	320	155	160	530	220	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	84,895	41,270	43,620
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	51,140	26,450	24,690
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	47,720	24,650	23,070
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,420	1,800	1,620
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	33,755	14,820	18,935
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	60.2	64.1	56.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	56.2	59.7	52.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.7	6.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	84,895	41,270	43,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	31,590	13,650	17,935
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	53,300	27,615	25,690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	28,820	16,680	12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	24,490	10,935	13,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.5	44.3	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	51,140	26,450	24,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	945	435	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	50,190	26,020	24,170
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	45,415	23,130	22,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,770	2,885	1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	51,140	26,450	24,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	950	435	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	50,190	26,015	24,175
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,830	3,000	1,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,025	1,770	4,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,450	1,935	510
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,595	515	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	7,110	2,855	4,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,010	320	690
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	12,230	4,820	7,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	7,740	7,150	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,015	785	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	4,185	2,870	1,320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	51,140	26,450	24,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	950	430	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	50,190	26,020	24,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,060	725	335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	85	80	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	255	225	35
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,200	2,950	255
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	6,110	4,355	1,755
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,725	1,200	525
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,215	2,645	3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,590	1,910	675
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	615	325	290
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,005	280	720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	725	350	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,725	830	900
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	20	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	3,430	1,940	1,495
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,285	925	2,360
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,270	860	5,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	655	300	355
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,595	1,345	2,245
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,925	905	1,020
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	5,700	3,865	1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	47,720	24,650	23,070
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,700	1,340	1,360
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	140	100	30
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,020	3,620	1,400
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	39,865	19,585	20,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	39,860	19,585	20,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	24,800	12,145	12,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	10,020	4,710	5,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	4,895	2,640	2,250
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	145	90	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	44,885	23,205	21,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	37,440	19,655	17,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	3,160	1,460	1,700
Public transit	355	225	130	1,040	445	595
Walked	455	170	280	2,340	1,050	1,290
Bicycle	60	25	40	445	360	90
Other method	325	180	145	455	240	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	44,885	23,205	21,675
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	18,300	8,960	9,335
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	16,905	8,795	8,110
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	6,125	3,190	2,935
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,700	940	765
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,850	1,320	530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	44,885	23,205	21,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,860	2,550	1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	8,465	5,590	2,870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	12,265	6,375	5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,335	2,950	5,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	4,010	1,495	2,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	7,950	4,250	3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	54,865	28,310	26,545
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	54,540	28,170	26,375
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	54,440	28,130	26,310
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	54,150	28,060	26,090
French	50	10	35	295	70	220
Non-official languages	20	0	15	95	35	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	100	35	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	0	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	30	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	10	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	325	145	175
English and French	40	15	20	230	115	120
English and non-official language	40	15	25	85	30	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	54,860	28,315	26,550
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	52,775	27,210	25,565
English	45	15	30	235	60	175
French	185	60	125	1,565	940	625
Non-official language	130	80	50	270	100	175
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	255	85	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	100,270	49,055	51,215
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	86,925	42,515	44,415
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	13,350	6,545	6,805
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	7,445	3,650	3,795
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,900	2,895	3,005
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	5,535	2,740	2,800
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	4,765	2,335	2,430
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	765	405	365
External migrants	135	70	65	365	160	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	95,960	46,930	49,035
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	59,915	29,400	30,520
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	36,045	17,530	18,515
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	18,550	8,945	9,605
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	17,495	8,585	8,905
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	16,610	8,180	8,430
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	14,115	6,875	7,240
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,490	1,300	1,190
External migrants	850	420	435	885	410	480