Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			East Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	60,439	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	56,685	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	34,197	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	25,863	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	27,541.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	60,440	30,345	30,095
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	9,640	4,975	4,670
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,070	1,580	1,485
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,430	1,800	1,625
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,145	1,590	1,560
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	38,960	19,600	19,360
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,105	1,610	1,495
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,810	1,485	1,325
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,240	1,605	1,635
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,840	1,920	1,925
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,775	1,920	1,855
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,750	1,875	1,870
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,855	1,915	1,935
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	4,555	2,260	2,290
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,095	2,520	2,575
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,940	2,490	2,450
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	11,840	5,770	6,065
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,295	2,165	2,130
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,940	1,460	1,480
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,020	1,040	975
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,295	645	645
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,290	465	830
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	845	325	520
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	350	110	240
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	85	30	60
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.9	16.4	15.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	64.5	64.6	64.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	19.6	19.0	20.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.1	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	43.2	42.7	43.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	45.1	44.4	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	25,860	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	17,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	5,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,040	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,865	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	25,860	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	7,040	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	10,805	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	3,475	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,120	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	59,235	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	50,795	25,375	25,425
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	32,565	16,285	16,275
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	26,080	13,050	13,025
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	6,490	3,235	3,250
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	18,235	9,085	9,150
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	10,710	6,185	4,525
Separated	725	290	435	1,435	680	760
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,180	1,520	1,660
Widowed	950	185	760	2,910	705	2,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	18,200	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	10,985	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,195	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,925	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	18,195	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	15,990	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	12,745	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,210	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,640	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	15,990	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	9,600	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	6,390	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,775	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,210	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,385	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	10,185	5,330	4,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	25,860	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	17,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	9,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	8,300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	7,940	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	7,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	900	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	59,800	30,105	29,695
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	56,310	28,535	27,775
French only	10	5	10	15	10	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,385	1,515	1,865
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	85	40	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	59,795	30,105	29,690
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	58,720	29,565	29,150
French	635	330	300	950	480	470
English and French	55	30	30	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	975	495	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	59,800	30,105	29,690
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	59,365	29,900	29,465
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	55,675	28,190	27,490
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	54,635	27,655	26,975
French	700	370	330	1,045	530	515
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	3,690	1,715	1,975
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	120	50	70
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	15	5	15
Blackfoot	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	85	40	40
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	3,570	1,660	1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	40	25	20
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	35	20	15	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	315	100	215
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	280	90	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	35	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,660	1,275	1,385
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	510	230	280
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	495	230	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	5	75	35	35
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	90	40	50
Russian	65	25	35	110	45	60
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	95	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,380	665	715
Afrikaans	15	15	10	70	35	35
Danish	20	10	10	30	10	20
Dutch	100	45	50	200	100	105
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	310	140	165	1,010	490	520
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	25	10	20
Swedish	5	0	5	25	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	210	110	100
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	195	100	90
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	30	15	15
Hindi	25	10	15	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	115	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	550	260	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	325	165	165
Portuguese	30	20	15	40	20	25
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	10
Spanish	175	90	80	165	75	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	65	15	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	55	50
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	210	95	110
Chinese languages	60	25	40	185	80	95
Cantonese	35	10	20	75	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	80	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	80	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	435	205	230
English and French	120	45	75	115	45	65
English and non-official language	230	115	115	300	140	160
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	59,800	30,105	29,695
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	59,115	29,795	29,320
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	58,155	29,320	28,830
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	57,820	29,160	28,655
French	190	110	80	335	165	170
Non-official languages	790	390	400	960	475	485
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	955	465	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	115	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	115	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	565	280	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	75	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	15	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	235	110	125
Afrikaans	10	5	5	40	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	160	80	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	130	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	125	65	55
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	65	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	130	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	60	25	35
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	80	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	100	45	55
Chinese languages	35	15	20	80	30	45
Cantonese	25	10	15	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	685	310	375
English and French	75	30	40	75	30	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	590	265	320
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	59,795	30,105	29,690
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	57,230	28,910	28,320
English	470	255	215	660	325	335
French	445	195	250	535	250	280
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,340	605	735
Aboriginal	35	15	20	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,215	545	670
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	49,615	24,850	24,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	48,235	24,290	23,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	36,573	50,693	27,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	48,295	24,325	23,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	32,709	43,520	25,314
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	44,555	22,985	21,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,248	47,525	23,826
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	32,265	14,100	18,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,318	8,475	6,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	37,315	19,930	17,385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,359	46,738	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	49,615	24,850	24,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	48,200	24,275	23,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	48,995	62,087	35,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	48,245	24,295	23,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	40,564	50,129	30,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	44,480	22,945	21,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	46,942	60,084	32,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	32,545	14,085	18,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,401	9,110	7,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	37,320	19,915	17,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	44,952	57,150	30,989
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	49,615	24,850	24,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	14,550	8,665	5,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	58,901	75,331	42,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	66,984	78,613	49,845
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	88.7	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	71.1	75.1	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	11.3	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	49,615	24,850	24,770
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,380	560	825
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	48,240	24,295	23,945
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.2	97.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,040	2,085	3,960
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	7,390	2,520	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	6,730	2,585	4,150
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	5,810	2,515	3,290
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	4,750	2,300	2,450
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,600	1,965	1,635
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,785	1,730	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,205	1,460	745
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,830	1,260	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,650	1,275	380
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	5,450	4,605	845
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	4,115	3,485	635
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,335	1,125	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	49,615	24,850	24,765
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,320	525	795
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	48,295	24,325	23,970
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,340	2,215	4,130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	7,830	2,755	5,075
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	8,045	3,205	4,845
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	6,585	2,990	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,050	2,610	2,445
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	3,745	2,335	1,405
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,850	1,870	980
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,555	1,950	605
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,300	4,405	895
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,965	1,630	335
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,145	970	175
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,190	1,805	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	49,615	24,850	24,770
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	12,300	4,920	7,380
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	37,320	19,930	17,385
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	75.2	80.2	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	6,360	3,050	3,305
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,805	1,140	1,665
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,615	1,845	2,770
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	3,935	1,515	2,420
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,675	1,510	2,165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,845	1,295	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,270	1,205	1,065
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,875	1,185	690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,635	1,090	545
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,300	6,095	1,210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,435	1,005	430
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,435	1,160	280
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	4,430	3,925	505
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	25,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	76,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	66,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	7,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	36,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	32,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	18,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	94,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	80,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	91,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	75,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	7,050	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	47,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	39,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	18,810	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	107,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	89,150	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,085	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	9,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	25,865	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,645	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	18,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	94,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	80,582	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	9,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	83,735	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	72,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	6,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	122,579	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	101,835	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	50,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	18,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	107,685	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	88,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	98,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	81,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	6,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	135,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	110,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	64,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	9,410	4,950	4,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	33,838	40,441	29,098
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	30,331	35,440	26,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	9,420	4,915	4,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	43,693	50,383	36,391
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	36,908	41,636	31,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	59,235	29,805	29,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	25,990	12,395	13,600
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	4,745	2,265	2,475
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	5,135	2,250	2,885
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	4,865	2,280	2,590
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	5,480	2,710	2,765
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	5,765	2,885	2,880
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	33,240	17,410	15,830
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,360	3,220	3,140
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	6,725	3,465	3,260
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	6,950	3,615	3,335
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,035	3,795	3,240
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,175	3,325	2,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	58,525	29,450	29,075
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	11,270	5,810	5,455
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,660	1,905	1,755
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	36,235	18,170	18,065
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	11,025	5,470	5,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	6,635	3,010	3,625
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,585	795	790
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	530	275	255
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,780	1,740	2,040
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,270	475	795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	11.3	10.2	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	14.1	13.7	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	14.5	14.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	10.4	9.6	11.3
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.5	8.7	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,865	1,420	1,450
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	670	335	335
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	205	95	105
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,060	1,025	1,030
65 years and over	50	15	30	140	60	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.9	4.8	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.9	5.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.6	5.0	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.7	5.6	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	59,235	29,805	29,430
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	59,170	29,785	29,385
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	59,160	29,770	29,390
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,320	1,470	1,845
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	5,150	2,405	2,745
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	180	80	105
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	120	60	60
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	4,970	2,325	2,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	65	25	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	65	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arabic	140	75	65	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	410	150	260
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	30	0	25
Fijian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	375	135	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,885	1,880	2,010
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	410	190	225
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	400	185	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	65	25	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	45	25	15
Russian	150	75	75	125	50	80
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	180	80	105	70	40	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,920	955	970
Afrikaans	15	10	0	100	55	40
Danish	10	10	0	75	20	50
Dutch	130	70	60	255	105	150
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
German	420	195	220	1,360	695	660
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	60	30	30
Swedish	10	0	0	100	60	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	265	170	100
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	250	155	95
Bengali	15	10	10	15	10	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	45	20	30
Hindi	80	50	35	125	95	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,420	625	795
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	440	175	255
Portuguese	30	25	10	95	40	55
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	410	170	235	930	415	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	100	45	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	75	30	40
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	55	20	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	235	90	145
Chinese languages	85	35	50	205	75	125
Cantonese	45	15	35	90	35	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	100	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	115	75	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	95	60	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	59,235	29,805	29,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	56,985	28,730	28,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	11,275	5,810	5,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	45,710	22,915	22,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,250	1,075	1,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	59,230	29,805	29,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	53,185	26,910	26,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,455	2,595	2,855
Before 1981	720	350	375	2,875	1,355	1,520
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	415	195	220
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	540	245	290
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	840	410	430
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	330	140	180
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	510	265	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	790	390	395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	590	295	295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,455	2,600	2,860
Under 5 years	280	140	140	675	305	370
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,160	575	580
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,145	510	635
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,185	1,060	1,130
45 years and over	120	50	70	290	145	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,460	2,600	2,855
Americas	390	165	220	1,060	420	635
Brazil	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	75	35	40
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	785	325	460
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	115	40	75
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,180	1,645	1,540
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	0
France	30	15	15	95	60	35
Germany	135	75	65	620	320	300
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	50	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	105	50	55
Italy	10	0	0	215	100	115
Netherlands	120	70	50	200	110	95
Poland	60	35	30	35	10	15
Portugal	20	10	15	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,270	690	580
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	465	225	240
Africa	135	60	70	195	90	105
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	130	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	15	0	15
Asia	855	350	505	800	340	460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	65	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	0
India	80	40	40	175	90	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	45	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	95	50	50
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Philippines	495	175	325	250	85	165
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	90	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	225	105	115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	790	390	400
Americas	110	40	70	175	65	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	60	35	25
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	210	125	85
France	10	0	10	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	115	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	35	0	35
Africa	15	10	10	50	25	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	260	125	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	400	160	240	125	60	60
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	60	35
Australia	0	0	0	65	55	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	59,235	29,805	29,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	6,390	3,095	3,295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	10,445	5,240	5,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	42,395	21,470	20,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,700	1,295	1,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,610	825	780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	705	445	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	900	385	515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,000	400	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	90	60	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	59,230	29,805	29,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	4,705	2,320	2,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	4,610	2,280	2,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	2,030	950	1,075
Métis	1,530	740	785	2,520	1,300	1,215
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	60	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	65	30	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	54,525	27,480	27,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	59,230	29,805	29,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,355	615	745
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	57,875	29,190	28,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	59,230	29,805	29,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,165	590	575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,160	590	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	785	385	400
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	370	200	165
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,110	2,060	2,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,875	1,940	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,085	990	1,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,735	915	815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	220	115	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	53,955	27,155	26,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	59,235	29,805	29,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,185	1,015	1,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	355	195	160
Chinese	105	45	55	315	135	180
Black	245	150	95	305	180	125
Filipino	820	340	480	455	155	300
Latin American	195	95	100	145	50	95
Arab	145	80	60	35	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	95	35	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	20	10
Korean	30	10	25	115	55	55
Japanese	45	25	20	240	120	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	95	30	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	57,045	28,795	28,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	59,235	29,805	29,430
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	5,275	2,650	2,625
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	3,105	1,500	1,600
Inuit	135	80	50	85	40	40
Métis	1,425	720	705	2,340	1,240	1,100
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	17,475	8,910	8,565
Acadian	105	70	35	45	25	15
American	640	280	365	1,370	610	755
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	16,465	8,420	8,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	48,895	24,405	24,490
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	34,740	17,230	17,505
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	21,615	10,670	10,945
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	11,655	5,650	6,010
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	15,135	7,295	7,840
Welsh	915	465	455	2,070	1,030	1,040
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,730	805	930
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	6,795	3,185	3,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	6,800	3,190	3,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	15,450	7,690	7,760
Austrian	585	265	320	855	425	430
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	310	145	170	365	170	195
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,230	1,555	1,670
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	20	10	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	11,525	5,790	5,735
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	260	100	160	725	340	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	7,155	3,470	3,685
Danish	630	285	345	1,000	485	510
Finnish	145	60	80	490	260	235
Icelandic	220	120	100	435	245	185
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	3,160	1,435	1,725
Swedish	1,135	510	625	2,425	1,200	1,225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	305	145	155
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	10,115	5,130	4,980
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	10	15
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	745	430	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	425	240	180
Estonian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,110	565	545
Latvian	25	15	10	50	30	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	100	55	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,580	1,330	1,245
Romanian	275	135	140	375	195	180
Russian	905	355	555	1,880	920	955
Slovak	60	30	30	225	135	90
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	4,375	2,170	2,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	20	10	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	4,900	2,405	2,490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	150	65	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	75	35	45
Italian	785	375	405	3,695	1,875	1,815
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	305	120	185
Serbian	30	15	20	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	105	55	50
Spanish	225	110	110	445	170	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	140	65	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	375	190	190
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	35	10	25	160	90	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	150	60	90
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	310	180	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	25	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	350	160	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chilean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Colombian	50	15	35	15	0	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	60	30	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	130	65	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	330	210	120
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	45	30	15
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	25	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	140	80	60
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	100	65	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	135	95	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	70	40	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	70	50	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,045	950	1,095
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	165	110	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	45	25	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	55	30	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	385	210	175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	355	195	170
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	0	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,515	630	880
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	465	200	265
Filipino	815	345	465	500	175	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Japanese	55	35	25	275	130	145
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	135	70	65
Laotian	25	15	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	55	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	410	230	180
Australian	55	35	25	255	140	120
New Zealander	10	10	10	155	75	80
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	55	35	20
Fijian	15	10	10	25	20	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	20,185	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	5,670	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,405	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	23,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	25,860	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,015	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	6,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	25,865	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	5,125	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	3,940	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,120	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	25,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	25,355	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	25,865	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	9,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,315	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	24,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	15,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	10,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	25,865	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	735	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,345	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,030	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	4,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	5,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,220	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	25,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	20,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	4,400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	19,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	881	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,064	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	319,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	366,869	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	5,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	876	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	932	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	49,615	24,850	24,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	7,815	4,130	3,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	14,755	7,125	7,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	27,045	13,590	13,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,055	5,445	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,350	1,310	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,700	4,135	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	10,960	4,205	6,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,475	480	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,555	3,465	4,095
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,270	2,275	2,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	430	180	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	320	195	120
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,395	735	660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	32,695	16,260	16,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,095	1,770	1,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	9,505	4,725	4,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	20,100	9,765	10,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,975	3,870	1,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,520	835	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,455	3,040	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	8,360	3,140	5,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	980	335	645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,780	2,420	3,355
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,065	1,580	2,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	305	115	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	245	125	120
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,070	550	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	95	45	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	49,615	24,850	24,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	22,570	11,260	11,315
Education	1,085	290	790	2,205	570	1,635
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,200	570	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	675	285	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	135	90	40
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	545	185	355
Humanities	375	170	200	730	335	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	185	55	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	245	90	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	120	85	35
54. History	45	45	0	90	65	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,870	565	1,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	150	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	505	30	470
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	305	105	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	320	110	205
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	545	265	280
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,875	1,340	3,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	395	45	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,475	1,290	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	770	455	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	310	150	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	125	85	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	285	220	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	0	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	455	250	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	340	220	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,655	7,195	460
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	105	75	30
14. Engineering	325	270	60	725	600	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,065	985	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,090	2,005	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,555	2,485	70
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,110	1,045	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,115	805	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	365	235	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	745	570	175
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	4,570	805	3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	620	280	340
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	3,890	495	3,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	65	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,125	990	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,405	415	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	285	210	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	425	365	65
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	32,690	16,260	16,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	12,595	6,495	6,100
Education	865	235	635	1,465	320	1,145
13. Education	870	230	635	1,465	320	1,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	500	200	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	95	60	35
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	400	140	260
Humanities	325	150	175	585	245	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	155	40	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	210	65	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	100	65	35
54. History	40	35	10	65	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,455	390	1,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	125	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	400	20	380
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	250	75	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	210	55	155
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	435	190	240
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,620	920	2,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	335	30	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,285	890	2,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	575	330	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	225	105	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	105	75	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	205	155	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	345	195	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	300	190	110
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,585	5,170	415
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	70	40	30
14. Engineering	290	235	55	535	415	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	755	675	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,500	1,430	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,865	1,805	65
48. Precision production	470	445	30	860	805	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	890	620	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	260	145	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	630	470	160
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,470	610	2,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	505	225	275
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,915	360	2,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,605	765	845
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,045	330	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	230	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	325	270	50
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	49,620	24,850	24,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	22,570	11,255	11,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	27,050	13,590	13,455
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	23,905	12,030	11,880
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	14,185	7,200	6,985
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	9,720	4,825	4,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,135	1,565	1,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	1,005	570	435
Philippines	340	130	210	215	55	155
India	45	15	25	100	60	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	500	270	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	20
France	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other	375	180	195	1,260	585	675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	32,690	16,260	16,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	12,595	6,495	6,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	20,100	9,770	10,335
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	17,975	8,800	9,170
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	10,805	5,280	5,525
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	7,165	3,520	3,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,125	965	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	650	310	335
Philippines	335	130	205	205	60	150
India	40	20	25	90	55	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	300	160	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	20
France	15	15	0	25	10	15
Other	320	155	160	830	365	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	49,615	24,850	24,770
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	32,115	17,275	14,835
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	29,685	15,710	13,980
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,430	1,565	865
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	17,505	7,575	9,930
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	64.7	69.5	59.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	59.8	63.2	56.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.6	9.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	49,620	24,850	24,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	15,270	6,395	8,875
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	34,350	18,455	15,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	14,895	8,880	6,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	19,455	9,575	9,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.8	41.1	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	32,115	17,280	14,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	460	220	235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	31,655	17,050	14,600
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	27,430	14,575	12,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,220	2,475	1,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	32,110	17,275	14,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	460	225	235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	31,655	17,055	14,600
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,510	2,020	1,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	3,685	795	2,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,480	1,195	290
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,085	325	1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	2,895	785	2,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	720	295	420
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	7,475	2,675	4,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	7,155	6,755	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,700	1,410	290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	950	800	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	32,115	17,280	14,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	460	225	240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	31,655	17,050	14,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,045	815	230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	3,395	2,885	510
22 Utilities	295	260	40	145	125	25
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,730	2,415	315
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,720	1,400	325
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	835	670	165
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,045	1,790	2,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,200	930	275
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	345	185	150
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	630	130	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	505	230	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,260	635	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,175	700	475
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,975	455	1,520
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,390	470	2,920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,240	680	565
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,220	1,160	2,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,405	655	755
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,380	725	660
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	29,685	15,710	13,980
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,955	820	1,140
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	70	45	20
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,105	3,185	925
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	23,555	11,660	11,890
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	23,555	11,660	11,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	13,460	5,840	7,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	9,100	5,155	3,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	300	175	125
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	695	490	205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	27,665	14,845	12,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	21,875	11,525	10,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,755	1,125	635
Public transit	355	225	130	880	675	205
Walked	455	170	280	2,015	780	1,235
Bicycle	60	25	40	610	345	270
Other method	325	180	145	530	400	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	27,660	14,845	12,815
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	15,270	6,790	8,480
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	5,945	3,355	2,585
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	3,335	2,175	1,155
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,125	835	290
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,990	1,685	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	27,660	14,845	12,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,735	2,130	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,580	3,195	1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,360	3,650	2,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	6,480	2,345	4,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,190	1,120	2,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,320	2,405	1,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	35,290	18,870	16,425
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	35,265	18,860	16,405
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	35,215	18,835	16,380
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	35,150	18,800	16,350
French	50	10	35	65	30	30
Non-official languages	20	0	15	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	40	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	30	10	20
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	35,295	18,870	16,425
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	34,800	18,665	16,135
English	45	15	30	25	10	20
French	185	60	125	180	70	115
Non-official language	130	80	50	260	120	145
Aboriginal	10	0	10	75	25	45
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	185	90	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	58,670	29,505	29,165
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	50,705	25,590	25,110
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	7,970	3,915	4,050
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,285	2,100	2,185
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	3,680	1,815	1,870
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,335	1,640	1,695
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,755	815	940
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,580	830	750
External migrants	135	70	65	350	175	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	56,175	28,230	27,945
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	35,045	17,670	17,375
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	21,130	10,565	10,570
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	9,915	4,930	4,985
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	11,215	5,635	5,585
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	10,095	5,095	5,000
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	5,250	2,560	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	4,840	2,540	2,305
External migrants	850	420	435	1,120	540	580