Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Fernie, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Fernie, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Fernie, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	5,249E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	4,448	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	18.0E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	3,032	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	2,218	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	388.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	13.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	5,250	2,635	2,615
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	965	500	470
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	375	200	175
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	335	165	165
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	265	135	130
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	3,540	1,795	1,745
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	185	85	100
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	230	120	110
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	415	205	215
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	505	270	240
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	505	255	250
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	395	200	195
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	320	155	165
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	310	170	145
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	370	175	195
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	310	165	140
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	740	335	405
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	275	130	140
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	175	70	100
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	110	55	55
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	85	40	45
85 years and over	255	90	165	95	35	55
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	55	25	30
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	30	5	25
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	10	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.4	19.0	18.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	67.4	68.1	66.7
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.1	12.7	15.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.8	1.3	2.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.2	38.6	39.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	2,215	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	1,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	710	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	525	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	2,215	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	610	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	335	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	320	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	4,280	2,135	2,150
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	2,825	1,415	1,415
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	2,170	1,085	1,080
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	660	325	330
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,455	725	735
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	925	530	385
Separated	725	290	435	85	35	50
Divorced	1,645	655	990	235	110	125
Widowed	950	185	760	215	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	1,515	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	1,385	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,060	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	130	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	1,390	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	770	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	615	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	130	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	970	510	460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	1,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	755	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	735	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	715	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	5,165	2,605	2,560
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	4,575	2,325	2,245
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	585	275	310
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	10	0	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	5,165	2,605	2,565
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	4,990	2,515	2,475
French	635	330	300	160	80	75
English and French	55	30	30	10	0	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	165	85	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	3.2	3.3	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	5,165	2,600	2,565
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	5,110	2,575	2,535
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	4,790	2,430	2,355
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	4,625	2,350	2,280
French	700	370	330	165	85	80
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	315	140	175
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	315	140	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	50	20	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	210	100	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	40	15	25
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	10	5	5
Russian	65	25	35	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	60	30	30
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	20	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	15	10	10
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	95	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	60	35	25
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Spanish	175	90	80	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	15	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	10	20	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	55	30	25
English and French	120	45	75	20	10	10
English and non-official language	230	115	115	35	20	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	5,165	2,600	2,560
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	5,090	2,570	2,520
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	5,005	2,530	2,470
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	4,930	2,490	2,440
French	190	110	80	70	40	30
Non-official languages	790	390	400	90	40	50
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	90	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	45	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	10	5	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	15	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	80	35	45
English and French	75	30	40	15	5	10
English and non-official language	475	225	255	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	5,165	2,605	2,565
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	4,785	2,425	2,360
English	470	255	215	95	45	50
French	445	195	250	115	55	60
Non-official language	830	365	460	155	65	85
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	155	70	85
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	4,190	2,095	2,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	4,100	2,065	2,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	39,579	60,288	29,675
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	4,105	2,070	2,035
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	35,337	50,688	27,273
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	3,890	2,010	1,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	37,013	58,240	26,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	2,475	1,010	1,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	4,549	4,472	4,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	3,425	1,825	1,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	35,940	59,328	25,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	4,200	2,125	2,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	4,100	2,095	2,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	57,563	73,243	41,177
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	4,110	2,100	2,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	46,428	57,160	35,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	3,855	2,030	1,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	57,130	72,309	40,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	2,510	1,005	1,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,423	6,525	6,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	3,470	1,860	1,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	52,736	67,921	35,164
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	4,200	2,125	2,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,475	885	590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	61,116	86,535	43,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	71,213	83,359	52,967
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	92.4	94.8	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	79.0	84.0	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	7.7	5.0	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	4,185	2,095	2,090
Without total income	1,095	510	580	85	25	55
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	4,100	2,070	2,035
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	98.0	98.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	475	135	335
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	555	185	365
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	535	215	320
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	505	190	315
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	345	180	165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	265	120	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	220	115	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	185	110	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	165	105	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	170	125	50
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	685	585	100
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	505	430	75
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	180	155	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	4,185	2,095	2,090
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	85	25	55
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	4,105	2,070	2,035
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	98.1	98.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	495	140	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	590	205	385
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	645	275	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	555	225	335
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	355	180	175
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	310	170	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	240	135	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	245	180	70
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	670	565	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	205	170	35
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	180	155	25
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	285	240	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	4,190	2,100	2,090
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	765	270	490
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	3,425	1,825	1,600
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	81.7	86.9	76.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	460	195	265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	255	95	160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	395	150	245
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	370	145	230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	370	145	230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	220	110	110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	175	75	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	145	80	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	145	90	55
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	885	745	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	125	85	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	155	110	40
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	610	540	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	76,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	37,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	33,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	1,610	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	110,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	91,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	106,460	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	86,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	54,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	45,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	124,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	100,351	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	2,220	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	110,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	91,691	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	100,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	84,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	108,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	57,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	53,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	1,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	125,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	101,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	119,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	95,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	144,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	115,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	73,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	61,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	925	485	440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	33,621	40,640	27,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	30,208	35,648	25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	855	450	405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	45,738	54,244	36,231
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	38,292	44,143	31,751
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	5,150	2,595	2,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	1,960	925	1,035
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	425	185	240
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	390	180	210
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	355	160	195
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	380	195	185
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	405	205	200
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	3,195	1,670	1,525
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	540	275	265
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	520	260	265
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	625	325	300
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	720	395	320
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	790	415	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,595	2,560
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	1,075	555	525
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	440	230	210
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	3,415	1,730	1,680
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	660	310	350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	540	235	305
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	130	60	75
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	330	155	170
65 years and over	200	60	140	85	25	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	10.5	9.1	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	12.1	10.8	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	11.4	8.7	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	9.7	9.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.9	8.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	270	130	145
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	55	30	30
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	205	95	110
65 years and over	50	15	30	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.2	5.0	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.1	5.4	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	4.5	4.3	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.0	5.5	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.6	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,630	2,530
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	5,155	2,625	2,525
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	5,155	2,625	2,525
French	1,970	885	1,085	575	285	290
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	505	250	260
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	510	245	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	50	25	25
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	430	210	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	30	0	20
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	30	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	0	0	0
Russian	150	75	75	10	0	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	155	85	65
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	20	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	90	55	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	15	10	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	260	125	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	70	40	30
Portuguese	30	25	10	20	15	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	170	70	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,625	2,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	4,720	2,400	2,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	985	525	460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	3,735	1,875	1,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	435	225	205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,630	2,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	4,375	2,245	2,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	645	320	325
Before 1981	720	350	375	195	95	105
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	15	0	10
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	50	25	30
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	145	65	80
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	130	60	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	235	135	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	130	60	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	650	320	325
Under 5 years	280	140	140	65	30	35
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	145	95	55
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	100	50	50
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	315	135	175
45 years and over	120	50	70	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	650	320	325
Americas	390	165	220	110	30	80
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	20	0	25
Europe	1,130	580	545	380	205	175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	15	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	30	20	15
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	10	0	0	45	25	20
Netherlands	120	70	50	15	10	0
Poland	60	35	30	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	220	120	100
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	25	0	20
Africa	135	60	70	20	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	60	35	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	30	20	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	80	40	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	240	130	100
Americas	110	40	70	30	10	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	105	60	40
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	10	15
Africa	15	10	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	30	20	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	25	20	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	35	15
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,625	2,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	810	405	410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	885	465	415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	3,455	1,755	1,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	455	225	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	315	175	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	175	95	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	135	50	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,630	2,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	300	150	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	305	155	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	125	50	70
Métis	1,530	740	785	175	100	75
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	4,850	2,475	2,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	5,155	2,625	2,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	60	25	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	5,095	2,600	2,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	5,155	2,625	2,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	260	135	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	255	130	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	145	60	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	105	70	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	4,850	2,470	2,380
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	5,155	2,625	2,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	175	75	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	25	10	10
Chinese	105	45	55	30	25	10
Black	245	150	95	0	0	0
Filipino	820	340	480	60	25	30
Latin American	195	95	100	25	0	25
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	4,980	2,555	2,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	5,155	2,630	2,530
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	310	155	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	190	90	105
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	120	70	45
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,405	670	735
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	160	65	100
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	1,300	640	665
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	4,290	2,170	2,120
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	2,960	1,485	1,475
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	1,790	910	885
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	985	495	490
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	1,080	580	505
Welsh	915	465	455	185	80	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	180	75	105
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	630	300	330
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	630	300	325
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,200	595	610
Austrian	585	265	320	55	25	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	20	10	15
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	255	85	170
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	930	505	420
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	30	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	490	240	250
Danish	630	285	345	60	45	15
Finnish	145	60	80	45	40	10
Icelandic	220	120	100	35	25	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	245	100	150
Swedish	1,135	510	625	165	80	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	960	500	460
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	80	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	55	40	15
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	160	80	80
Latvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	275	150	125
Romanian	275	135	140	50	30	20
Russian	905	355	555	90	45	45
Slovak	60	30	30	30	15	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	370	190	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	610	315	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	785	375	405	450	235	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	45	20	20
Serbian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Spanish	225	110	110	60	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	55	20	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	15	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	55	20	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	30	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	25	20	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	10	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	175	95	85
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	25	15	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	25	15	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	150	80	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	35	25	10
Filipino	815	345	465	65	35	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	25	10	15
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	110	60	50
Australian	55	35	25	50	30	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	65	35	30
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	2,220	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	1,615	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	2,220	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	330	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	2,220	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	200	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	610	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	2,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	570	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	390	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	270	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	310	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	2,220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	2,205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	2,180	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	2,215	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	530	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	845	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	220	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	2,220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	2,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	2,220	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	1,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	940	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	470	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	460	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	350	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	280	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	90	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	2,220	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	1,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	1,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,369	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	449,717	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	487,273	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	984	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,023	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	4,195	2,130	2,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	390	215	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	1,010	475	540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	2,790	1,435	1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	590	490	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	155	100	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	435	390	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	880	415	460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	140	45	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,175	485	690
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	885	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	45	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	35	20	20
Master's degree	420	190	225	195	95	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	3,180	1,585	1,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	160	80	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	705	320	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	2,320	1,185	1,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	515	425	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	115	70	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	400	350	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	685	325	365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	115	30	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,005	405	605
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	770	305	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	30	15	15
Master's degree	350	155	200	165	75	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	4,200	2,125	2,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	1,410	690	715
Education	1,085	290	790	215	65	150
13. Education	1,085	295	795	215	65	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	120	55	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	120	55	65
Humanities	375	170	200	105	40	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	10	10	10
54. History	45	45	0	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	275	100	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	30	10	25
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	50	20	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	40	0	30
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	130	50	80
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	425	130	290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	400	135	265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	130	80	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	55	15	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	20	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	730	680	55
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	80	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	235	230	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	70	45	25
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	455	95	360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	120	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	320	45	275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	195	105	85
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	120	55	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	40	30	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	3,180	1,585	1,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	860	405	455
Education	865	235	635	160	45	115
13. Education	870	230	635	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	100	45	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	95	40	55
Humanities	325	150	175	100	40	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	35	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	0	0
54. History	40	35	10	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	235	75	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	120	45	70
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	350	120	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	20	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	320	115	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	110	70	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	45	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	20	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	620	565	55
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	110	75	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	60	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	210	205	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	190	185	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	40	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	105	60	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	70	45	30
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	355	75	285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	95	35	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	250	30	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	160	85	80
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	110	50	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	30	25	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	4,200	2,125	2,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	1,410	695	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	2,790	1,435	1,355
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	2,315	1,185	1,135
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	1,075	580	495
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,245	605	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	475	250	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	105	55	45
Philippines	340	130	210	20	10	10
India	45	15	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	130	70	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	195	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	3,180	1,590	1,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	860	400	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	2,320	1,180	1,135
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	1,910	975	935
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	895	480	415
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,020	500	525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	410	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	75	35	35
Philippines	335	130	205	20	10	10
India	40	20	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other	320	155	160	175	90	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	4,200	2,125	2,070
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,110	1,675	1,430
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	2,885	1,550	1,335
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	225	125	95
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	1,090	450	640
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	74.0	78.8	69.1
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	68.7	72.9	64.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.2	7.5	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	4,200	2,125	2,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	930	360	570
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	3,270	1,765	1,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	1,495	895	600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	1,770	865	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.1	42.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,110	1,675	1,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	30	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	3,080	1,670	1,410
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	2,715	1,460	1,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	365	210	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	3,105	1,675	1,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	25	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	3,080	1,665	1,410
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	390	195	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	305	40	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	180	160	20
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	240	50	195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	300	100	200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	95	60	35
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	700	265	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	655	600	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	125	115	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	90	80	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	3,110	1,680	1,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	25	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	3,080	1,670	1,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	30	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	555	460	100
22 Utilities	295	260	40	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	275	225	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	110	90	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	70	70	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	410	195	220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	30	20	15
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	35	25	10
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	50	0	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	50	20	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	130	80	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	40	30	15
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	190	50	140
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	345	60	285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	155	85	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	360	145	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	155	55	95
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	70	45	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	2,885	1,550	1,330
Worked at home	930	345	585	225	105	115
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	310	245	65
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	2,350	1,205	1,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	2,350	1,205	1,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,355	495	855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	880	630	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	25	15	10
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	90	65	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,655	1,450	1,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,900	1,065	840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	215	155	55
Public transit	355	225	130	50	40	10
Walked	455	170	280	210	60	150
Bicycle	60	25	40	230	85	150
Other method	325	180	145	50	45	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,660	1,445	1,215
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,595	695	900
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	440	290	150
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	225	160	65
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	160	120	40
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	245	195	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	2,660	1,450	1,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	320	245	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	575	410	165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	500	265	230
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	585	230	355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	350	95	250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	335	200	140
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	3,330	1,785	1,545
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	3,325	1,785	1,535
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	3,320	1,785	1,535
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	3,305	1,780	1,530
French	50	10	35	15	10	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	0	0	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	3,330	1,785	1,545
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	3,260	1,745	1,515
English	45	15	30	10	0	0
French	185	60	125	35	25	10
Non-official language	130	80	50	25	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	25	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	5,080	2,590	2,490
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	4,195	2,115	2,085
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	880	480	405
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	445	240	210
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	435	235	195
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	350	190	160
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	115	60	50
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	235	130	110
External migrants	135	70	65	85	45	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	4,815	2,440	2,380
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	2,645	1,315	1,330
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	2,160	1,120	1,045
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	875	445	420
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,290	670	625
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,015	540	475
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	350	175	175
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	665	365	300
External migrants	850	420	435	275	130	145