Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Rossland, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Rossland, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	3,729	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	3,556	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	1,949	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	1,591	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	62.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	59.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	3,730	1,930	1,800
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	695	370	325
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	230	130	100
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	230	125	105
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	235	110	125
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	2,555	1,305	1,250
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	210	110	100
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	140	75	65
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	200	95	105
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	255	125	130
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	300	160	140
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	305	160	140
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	285	145	140
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	235	120	115
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	305	150	155
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	320	165	160
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	480	255	225
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	185	110	80
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	115	60	60
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	85	45	40
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	45	25	25
85 years and over	255	90	165	45	15	25
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.6	19.2	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	68.5	67.6	69.4
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	12.9	13.2	12.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.2	0.8	1.4
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	40.0	39.7	40.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.1	41.1	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	1,590	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	1,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	250	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	175	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	1,590	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	445	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	585	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	235	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	250	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	3,720	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	3,040	1,560	1,480
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	1,960	980	980
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	1,495	745	745
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	465	235	235
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,080	580	500
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	705	420	285
Separated	725	290	435	85	45	40
Divorced	1,645	655	990	175	80	95
Widowed	950	185	760	115	35	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	570	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	245	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	965	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	735	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	130	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	90	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	970	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	505	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	465	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	130	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	610	350	260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	1,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	500	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	3,730	1,930	1,800
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	3,235	1,695	1,540
French only	10	5	10	0	5	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	490	230	260
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	3,730	1,925	1,800
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	3,600	1,860	1,740
French	635	330	300	125	60	60
English and French	55	30	30	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	125	65	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	3.4	3.4	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	3,730	1,930	1,800
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	3,695	1,915	1,785
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	3,490	1,815	1,675
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	3,370	1,750	1,615
French	700	370	330	125	65	60
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	205	95	110
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	205	95	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	10	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	150	65	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	35	15	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	10	0	5
Russian	65	25	35	10	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	80	35	45
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	5	5	0
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	35	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	5	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	20	10	10
Chinese languages	60	25	40	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	10	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	30	15	15
English and French	120	45	75	15	5	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	3,725	1,925	1,800
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	3,695	1,915	1,780
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	3,640	1,880	1,760
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	3,570	1,845	1,720
French	190	110	80	70	30	35
Non-official languages	790	390	400	60	30	25
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	35	20	15
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	475	225	255	25	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	3,730	1,930	1,800
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	3,455	1,810	1,645
English	470	255	215	90	45	45
French	445	195	250	100	45	55
Non-official language	830	365	460	80	30	50
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	80	30	50
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	3,025	1,550	1,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	2,935	1,515	1,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	42,091	50,560	34,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	2,940	1,515	1,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	37,440	43,290	31,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	2,845	1,480	1,360
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	36,821	45,824	29,195
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	1,855	820	1,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	5,392	6,528	4,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,470	1,310	1,165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,576	42,069	25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	3,005	1,520	1,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	2,915	1,505	1,415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	54,840	64,875	44,181
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	2,920	1,500	1,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	44,441	50,769	37,740
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	2,805	1,455	1,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	52,212	63,070	40,532
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	1,765	740	1,030
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,738	7,963	7,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	2,445	1,315	1,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	47,267	56,746	36,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	3,000	1,520	1,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	825	515	310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	75,984	85,238	53,585
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	75,299	85,874	57,662
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	91.8	94.0	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.6	75.6	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	8.2	6.2	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	3,025	1,550	1,475
Without total income	1,095	510	580	90	35	55
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	2,935	1,515	1,420
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.0	97.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	335	140	195
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	350	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	340	160	175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	315	160	150
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	215	125	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	170	80	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	165	90	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	155	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	125	90	35
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	395	285	105
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	275	200	80
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	115	90	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	3,025	1,555	1,475
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	85	35	50
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	2,940	1,515	1,420
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.2	97.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	355	150	200
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	410	170	240
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	420	180	245
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	395	200	200
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	330	185	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	230	115	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	200	110	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	200	130	65
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	400	285	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	120	80	45
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	95	70	25
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	180	130	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	3,025	1,550	1,470
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	550	245	305
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,475	1,310	1,165
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	81.8	84.5	79.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	450	245	210
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	170	75	95
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	305	115	185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	250	100	150
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	205	100	105
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	155	70	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	145	75	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	120	55	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	130	75	50
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	545	400	145
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	135	80	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	115	85	35
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	295	235	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	81,897	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	42,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	37,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	104,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	87,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	100,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	81,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	52,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	41,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	119,610	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	97,776	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	190	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	1,590	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	104,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	87,782	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	87,467	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	74,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	133,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	108,629	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	64,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	56,576	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	118,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	96,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	110,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	89,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	142,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	116,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	62,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	590	340	255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	40,064	44,992	34,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	34,752	38,656	31,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	510	275	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	52,310	57,946	45,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	40,935	42,858	38,631
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	3,715	1,920	1,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	1,420	715	705
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	245	130	120
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	275	140	140
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	295	145	150
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	285	135	150
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	320	170	145
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	2,300	1,205	1,095
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	405	215	190
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	415	205	210
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	445	240	205
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	550	285	260
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	490	260	230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,720	1,920	1,800
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	835	435	400
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	265	155	110
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	2,405	1,230	1,175
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	475	255	225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	335	170	165
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	35	20	10
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	190	95	100
65 years and over	200	60	140	45	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	9.0	8.9	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	12.0	11.5	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	13.2	12.9	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	7.9	7.7	8.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	9.5	9.8	8.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	155	80	75
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	95	50	50
65 years and over	50	15	30	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.2	4.2	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.4	4.6	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	3.8	6.5	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	4.0	4.1	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.1	3.9	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,715	1,890	1,830
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	3,710	1,885	1,830
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	3,710	1,885	1,825
French	1,970	885	1,085	425	195	235
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	460	215	245
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	465	215	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	20	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	0	0	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	345	160	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	65	25	45
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	20	10	10
Russian	150	75	75	30	15	20
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	130	70	65
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	15	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	50	20	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	85	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	10	10	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	155	75	85
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	30	10	15	35	10	30
Portuguese	30	25	10	20	0	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	35	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	40	20	20
Chinese languages	85	35	50	20	0	10
Cantonese	45	15	35	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,720	1,890	1,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	3,545	1,795	1,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	845	430	415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	2,705	1,370	1,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	165	95	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,720	1,890	1,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	3,185	1,620	1,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	505	265	240
Before 1981	720	350	375	170	85	85
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	45	30	20
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	95	60	40
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	100	35	65
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	45	10	35
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	55	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	90	60	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	505	265	240
Under 5 years	280	140	140	80	40	40
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	75	20	50
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	275	165	110
45 years and over	120	50	70	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	505	265	240
Americas	390	165	220	70	40	35
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	0	0	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	240	115	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	20	10	10
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	10	10
Italy	10	0	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	120	70	50	35	15	15
Poland	60	35	30	20	10	10
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	35	10	20
Africa	135	60	70	35	30	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	20	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	90	40	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	10
India	80	40	40	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	15	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	45	10	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	65	40	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	90	60	25
Americas	110	40	70	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	30	25	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	10	0
Africa	15	10	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,720	1,890	1,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	600	310	295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	770	365	405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	2,350	1,220	1,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	340	180	155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	165	100	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	65	55	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	95	45	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	140	65	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,720	1,890	1,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	115	40	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	25	20	10
Métis	1,530	740	785	50	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	35	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	3,600	1,845	1,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	3,720	1,890	1,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	3,710	1,885	1,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	3,715	1,890	1,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	125	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	115	35	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	60	15	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	60	20	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	3,575	1,850	1,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	3,720	1,890	1,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	190	85	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	15	10	0
Chinese	105	45	55	40	20	20
Black	245	150	95	20	15	10
Filipino	820	340	480	40	10	35
Latin American	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	40	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	35	25	10
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	3,535	1,810	1,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,715	1,890	1,825
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	140	45	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	65	20	50
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	80	25	50
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,045	535	515
Acadian	105	70	35	15	10	10
American	640	280	365	120	50	70
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	960	485	475
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	3,310	1,680	1,635
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	2,545	1,350	1,195
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	1,645	880	765
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	950	470	480
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	1,145	565	580
Welsh	915	465	455	130	75	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	150	70	75
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	520	265	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	525	270	250
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	890	385	505
Austrian	585	265	320	90	50	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	40	10	30
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	135	60	75
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	625	265	360
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	40	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	505	215	285
Danish	630	285	345	60	20	40
Finnish	145	60	80	30	10	20
Icelandic	220	120	100	15	10	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	260	115	150
Swedish	1,135	510	625	145	70	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	805	410	395
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	15	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	125	70	50
Latvian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	185	105	80
Romanian	275	135	140	10	10	10
Russian	905	355	555	190	65	125
Slovak	60	30	30	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	265	145	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	15	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	390	185	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	20	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	20	0	20
Italian	785	375	405	285	145	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	15	10	10
Serbian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	20	10	10
Spanish	225	110	110	30	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	55	35	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	25	10	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	30	15	15
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	10	0	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	20	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	200	90	110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	20	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	165	65	100
Burmese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	40	20	20
Filipino	815	345	465	40	0	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	30	20	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	45	25	20
Australian	55	35	25	25	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	1,595	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	1,265	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	115	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	335	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	1,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	285	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	265	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	235	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	1,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	1,575	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	1,590	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	815	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	335	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	150	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	95	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	1,450	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	915	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	215	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	350	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	280	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	375	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	225	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	1,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	1,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	255	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	1,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,057	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	299,314	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	334,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	330	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	34.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,011	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	3,005	1,520	1,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	315	130	190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	570	310	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	2,115	1,085	1,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	320	285	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	75	45	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	250	240	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	615	280	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	145	40	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,035	485	550
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	585	270	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	55	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	130	60	70
Master's degree	420	190	225	250	130	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	2,195	1,105	1,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	110	40	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	355	200	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	1,730	865	865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	240	215	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	185	170	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	480	230	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	110	25	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	895	390	500
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	495	210	290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	50	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	120	55	65
Master's degree	350	155	200	215	110	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	3,000	1,525	1,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	885	435	450
Education	1,085	290	790	215	70	150
13. Education	1,085	295	795	220	75	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	40	30	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	30	20	0
Humanities	375	170	200	80	45	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	15	10	10
54. History	45	45	0	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	130	40	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	75	35	35
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	230	90	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	225	90	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	65	45	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	25	20	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	35	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	30	25	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	590	520	70
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	25	15	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	175	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	100	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	140	130	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	80	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	25	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	60	30	30
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	585	155	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	45	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	480	115	365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	55	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	45	20	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	2,195	1,105	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	465	240	230
Education	865	235	635	165	40	120
13. Education	870	230	635	160	40	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	25	15	10
Humanities	325	150	175	60	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	0	0
54. History	40	35	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	120	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	70	35	35
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	185	75	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	180	75	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	25	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	35	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	35	20	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	455	395	60
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	15	10	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	150	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	80	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	90	85	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	55	30	20
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	505	140	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	50	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	405	100	305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	40	20	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	3,005	1,520	1,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	885	435	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	2,115	1,085	1,030
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	1,735	895	840
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	1,085	540	550
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	645	355	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	130	70	60
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	0
India	45	15	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	75	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	170	90	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	470	235	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	1,725	860	865
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	1,425	715	705
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	850	410	440
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	570	305	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	310	145	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	90	40	50
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	40	20	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	160	85	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	3,000	1,520	1,480
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,080	1,130	955
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	1,930	1,025	905
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	150	105	40
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	920	390	530
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	69.3	74.3	64.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	64.3	67.4	61.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.2	9.3	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	3,005	1,520	1,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	720	315	405
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	2,280	1,210	1,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	850	530	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	1,435	680	755
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	39.6	40.7	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,080	1,130	950
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	2,070	1,125	945
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	1,685	910	780
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	385	220	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	2,080	1,125	950
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	2,070	1,125	945
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	200	125	70
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	230	45	185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	245	190	55
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	305	90	215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	245	75	175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	80	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	310	120	190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	300	290	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	50	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	110	105	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,080	1,130	950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	2,070	1,125	945
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	45	35	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	30	20	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	50	25	25
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	215	190	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	260	235	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	150	85	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	10	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	55	20	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	20	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	200	110	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	70	40	30
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	175	30	135
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	400	100	305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	65	35	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	155	70	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	80	40	35
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	75	55	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	1,930	1,025	910
Worked at home	930	345	585	235	115	120
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	210	145	65
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	1,475	755	715
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	1,475	755	720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	435	210	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	880	480	405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	130	55	75
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,685	900	785
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,330	735	595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	65	25	40
Public transit	355	225	130	20	15	0
Walked	455	170	280	210	75	135
Bicycle	60	25	40	40	35	10
Other method	325	180	145	15	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,680	900	785
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	790	425	365
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	720	390	335
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	105	45	60
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	15	10	10
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	45	30	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	1,685	895	785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	140	105	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	360	270	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	480	240	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	345	95	255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	150	70	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	200	120	85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	2,345	1,235	1,105
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	2,335	1,235	1,100
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	2,330	1,230	1,100
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	2,320	1,235	1,090
French	50	10	35	10	0	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	0	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	2,340	1,235	1,105
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	2,230	1,170	1,065
English	45	15	30	10	0	10
French	185	60	125	65	35	30
Non-official language	130	80	50	25	25	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	30	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	3,660	1,855	1,810
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	3,150	1,590	1,555
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	515	265	250
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	270	125	150
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	245	135	105
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	205	115	90
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	110	70	40
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	90	45	45
External migrants	135	70	65	40	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	3,440	1,745	1,700
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	2,290	1,120	1,170
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	1,150	620	525
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	455	240	210
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	695	380	310
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	610	350	270
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	395	230	165
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	215	115	100
External migrants	850	420	435	85	35	45