Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	255	90	165	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	290	85	205
100 years and over	5	0	5	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	725	290	435	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	1,645	655	990	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	950	185	760	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	10	5	10	40	25	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	635	330	300	1,415	690	720
English and French	55	30	30	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	700	370	330	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	5	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	100	50	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	35	20	15	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	360	110	245
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	110	50	60
Czech	15	10	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	75	30	45	165	60	105
Russian	65	25	35	160	65	95
Serbian	10	5	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	155	70	85	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	15	15	10	100	45	50
Danish	20	10	10	125	60	70
Dutch	100	45	50	590	290	300
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	35	20	20
Swedish	5	0	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	325	175	145
Portuguese	30	20	15	780	375	405
Romanian	15	10	5	35	15	15
Spanish	175	90	80	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	260	115	150
Chinese languages	60	25	40	255	110	145
Cantonese	35	10	20	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	35	5	30
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	15	10	10	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	780	355	425
English and French	120	45	75	175	90	85
English and non-official language	230	115	115	575	255	315
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	190	110	80	425	205	220
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	20	20
Russian	25	15	15	25	10	15
Serbian	10	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	465	215	250
Afrikaans	10	5	5	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	1,850	920	935
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	50	20	30
Portuguese	10	5	5	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	120	60	65
Chinese languages	35	15	20	125	55	70
Cantonese	25	10	15	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,475	670	810
English and French	75	30	40	95	45	50
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	470	255	215	1,610	785	830
French	445	195	250	685	315	370
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	35	15	20	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,445	635	805
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	200	60	140	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	50	15	30	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	460	115	345
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	110	65	50
Czech	10	10	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	275	100	175
Russian	150	75	75	225	80	145
Serbian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	15	10	0	160	70	95
Danish	10	10	0	125	65	60
Dutch	130	70	60	580	245	335
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	15
German	420	195	220	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	45	25	20
Swedish	10	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	60	35	20	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	15	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	80	50	35	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	520	270	250
Portuguese	30	25	10	895	395	500
Romanian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	410	170	235	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	100	45	50
American Sign Language	20	10	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	285	135	150
Chinese languages	85	35	50	280	135	145
Cantonese	45	15	35	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	35	10	25	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	720	350	375	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	120	50	70	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	390	165	220	1,585	650	935
Brazil	10	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	40	10	30	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	35	10	30
Mexico	70	35	35	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	205	100	105
Europe	1,130	580	545	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	30
France	30	15	15	115	75	45
Germany	135	75	65	1,135	520	615
Greece	35	15	15	35	25	10
Hungary	25	10	10	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	75	30	45
Italy	10	0	0	265	160	100
Netherlands	120	70	50	505	250	250
Poland	60	35	30	230	80	155
Portugal	20	10	15	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	35	20	15	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	905	480	430
Africa	135	60	70	365	160	210
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	80	45	40
Asia	855	350	505	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	65	30	30
India	80	40	40	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	0	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	100	40	60
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Philippines	495	175	325	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	685	340	345
Americas	110	40	70	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	185	110	75
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	80	35	40
Africa	15	10	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	400	160	240	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	1,530	740	785	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	105	45	55	490	235	250
Black	245	150	95	240	80	155
Filipino	820	340	480	505	150	360
Latin American	195	95	100	270	110	160
Arab	145	80	60	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	65	30	35
Korean	30	10	25	135	55	80
Japanese	45	25	20	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	135	80	50	80	65	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	105	70	35	115	55	60
American	640	280	365	1,550	785	765
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	10	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	915	465	455	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	585	265	320	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	310	145	170	445	215	230
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	30	0	25	30	25	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	260	100	160	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	630	285	345	1,275	615	660
Finnish	145	60	80	705	350	350
Icelandic	220	120	100	635	250	380
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	1,135	510	625	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	35	15	20	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	40	15	20
Czech	165	95	70	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	165	55	110
Estonian	15	10	10	85	40	50
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,620	715	905
Latvian	25	15	10	120	80	45
Lithuanian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	275	135	140	595	305	295
Russian	905	355	555	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	60	30	30	275	140	135
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	280	145	135
Italian	785	375	405	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,690	835	855
Serbian	30	15	20	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	75	30	45
Spanish	225	110	110	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	50	15	35	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	145	80	65	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	30	0	25
African origins	275	150	130	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	50	25	25	45	15	25
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	170	70	95
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	30	20	15
Armenian	15	10	10	65	35	30
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	60	25	35
Punjabi	20	10	15	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	25	10	20
Chinese	255	130	125	680	350	335
Filipino	815	345	465	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	55	35	25	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	140	55	85
Laotian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	410	215	190
Australian	55	35	25	230	120	110
New Zealander	10	10	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	110	60	55
Fijian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	465	310	160
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	325	190	135
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	1,085	290	790	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	1,085	295	795	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	775	240	530
Humanities	375	170	200	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	205	120	85
54. History	45	45	0	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	15	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	400	270	130
25. Library science	45	0	45	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	140	95	50
14. Engineering	325	270	60	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	465	350	110
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	630	555	70
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	865	235	635	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	870	230	635	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	515	140	375
Humanities	325	150	175	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	105	55	50
54. History	40	35	10	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	30	10	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	340	230	105
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	90	45	40
14. Engineering	290	235	55	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	470	445	30	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	340	230	105
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	385	315	70
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	1,340	805	530
Philippines	340	130	210	185	40	145
India	45	15	25	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	15	25
France	15	10	0	45	35	10
Other	375	180	195	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	720	410	315
Philippines	335	130	205	140	40	100
India	40	20	25	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	15	25
France	15	15	0	30	15	10
Other	320	155	160	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	785	685	95
22 Utilities	295	260	40	145	105	35
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	930	345	585	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	355	225	130	400	155	245
Walked	455	170	280	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	60	25	40	510	340	165
Other method	325	180	145	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	50	10	35	80	35	45
Non-official languages	20	0	15	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	310	165	150
English and French	40	15	20	70	30	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	45	15	30	245	125	120
French	185	60	125	435	240	200
Non-official language	130	80	50	655	275	375
Aboriginal	10	0	10	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,675	850	820
External migrants	135	70	65	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	850	420	435	950	465	490