Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Osoyoos, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Osoyoos, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Osoyoos, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	5,085E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	4,845r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	5.0E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	3,151	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	2,475	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	598.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	8.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	5,085	2,400	2,690
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	455	240	215
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	145	75	75
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	145	85	65
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	165	85	75
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	2,450	1,155	1,295
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	160	75	85
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	135	60	70
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	160	75	85
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	195	105	90
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	165	95	75
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	210	100	110
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	215	100	120
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	245	115	135
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	415	190	225
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	550	240	310
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,180	1,005	1,170
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	645	275	365
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	515	260	255
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	410	195	215
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	320	155	160
85 years and over	255	90	165	300	120	180
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	180	75	100
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	95	40	60
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	8.9	10.0	8.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	48.2	48.1	48.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	42.9	41.9	43.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	5.9	5.0	6.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	55.4	54.4	56.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	61.9	61.1	62.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	2,475	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	1,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	870	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,180	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	4,630	2,160	2,470
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	2,875	1,445	1,430
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	2,445	1,225	1,215
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	435	215	220
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,755	715	1,040
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	675	360	315
Separated	725	290	435	140	55	80
Divorced	1,645	655	990	410	165	250
Widowed	950	185	760	530	135	395
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	1,555	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,180	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	1,390	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,175	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	1,390	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,070	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,120	455	665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	1,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	955	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	4,975	2,355	2,620
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	4,640	2,205	2,435
French only	10	5	10	0	5	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	280	125	150
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	55	20	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	4,975	2,360	2,620
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	4,795	2,270	2,525
French	635	330	300	110	50	55
English and French	55	30	30	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	55	20	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	120	55	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.4	2.3	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	4,975	2,355	2,620
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	4,930	2,335	2,595
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	4,125	1,940	2,180
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	4,005	1,885	2,120
French	700	370	330	115	55	60
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	805	395	415
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	805	395	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	25	10	20
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	715	350	360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	105	45	60
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	105	40	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	20	5	10
Russian	65	25	35	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	200	100	100
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	35	20	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	145	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	200	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	195	100	95
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	175	90	90
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	200	100	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	25	15	5
Portuguese	30	20	15	135	65	75
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	175	90	80	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	10	10	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	15	10	5
Cantonese	35	10	20	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	55	20	30
English and French	120	45	75	10	5	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	40	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	4,980	2,355	2,620
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	4,855	2,305	2,555
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	4,550	2,155	2,395
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	4,520	2,140	2,380
French	190	110	80	30	10	15
Non-official languages	790	390	400	305	150	155
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	305	150	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	275	135	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	20	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	10	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	150	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	145	75	65
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	90	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	60	25	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	125	55	70
English and French	75	30	40	5	5	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	120	55	65
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	4,980	2,360	2,620
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	4,650	2,190	2,455
English	470	255	215	110	60	50
French	445	195	250	25	10	10
Non-official language	830	365	460	190	85	100
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	180	90	100
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	4,405	2,060	2,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	4,360	2,050	2,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	28,256	34,723	23,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	4,365	2,050	2,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	26,085	30,827	22,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	3,955	1,875	2,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	21,248	27,520	16,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	3,635	1,665	1,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	11,682	12,762	11,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,560	1,285	1,275
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	18,240	21,312	16,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	4,425	2,090	2,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	4,380	2,080	2,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	35,684	41,902	30,070
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	4,375	2,080	2,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	30,691	34,920	26,873
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	3,990	1,905	2,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	29,340	36,026	23,215
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	3,805	1,775	2,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	10,283	10,324	10,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	2,480	1,250	1,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	26,146	30,196	22,038
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	4,420	2,085	2,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	755	420	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	43,700	45,305	39,341
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	45,977	49,841	41,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	76.2	80.7	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	45.3	47.4	42.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	23.7	19.5	29.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	4,405	2,060	2,345
Without total income	1,095	510	580	45	10	35
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	4,360	2,050	2,315
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	99.0	99.5	98.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	450	170	285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	975	360	620
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	880	365	510
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	635	295	340
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	455	240	215
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	295	165	130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	220	140	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	150	105	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	55	40	20
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	145	110	30
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	100	80	25
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	35	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	4,405	2,060	2,345
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	40	10	30
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	4,365	2,055	2,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	99.1	99.8	98.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	500	185	320
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,035	395	640
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	980	415	565
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	690	325	360
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	440	240	195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	285	180	105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	175	120	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	110	75	35
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	150	110	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	50	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	65	50	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	4,405	2,065	2,340
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	1,845	775	1,070
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,560	1,285	1,270
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	58.1	62.2	54.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	690	360	330
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	210	90	120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	430	175	250
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	300	130	170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	260	120	140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	195	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	130	70	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	105	65	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	170	130	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	50	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	70	65	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	52,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	47,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	28,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	26,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	1,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	67,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	60,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	63,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	54,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	40,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	75,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	64,321	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	2,475	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	1,545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	67,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	60,688	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	63,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	57,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	92,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	82,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	75,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	64,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	72,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	61,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	95,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	83,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	50,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	46,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,030	425	605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,520	30,496	26,101
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,856	28,480	24,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,075	465	605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	38,027	42,346	34,736
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,345	36,571	30,887
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	4,860	2,300	2,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	2,970	1,355	1,620
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	505	230	280
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	715	300	410
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	625	290	335
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	575	270	305
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	555	260	295
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	1,885	945	940
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	515	250	265
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	530	255	270
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	355	185	170
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	260	135	125
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	230	115	115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	4,860	2,300	2,560
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	545	275	270
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	180	85	90
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	2,315	1,090	1,225
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,995	935	1,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	835	360	485
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	125	60	65
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	35	20	15
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	415	175	235
65 years and over	200	60	140	300	120	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.2	15.7	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	22.9	21.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	19.4	23.5	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	17.9	16.1	19.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	15.0	12.8	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	280	125	155
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	190	85	105
65 years and over	50	15	30	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.8	5.4	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.3	7.3	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	8.3	11.8	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.2	7.8	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.0	1.6	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	4,855	2,330	2,535
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	4,770	2,290	2,475
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	4,770	2,290	2,475
French	1,970	885	1,085	315	135	180
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	915	425	490
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	910	420	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	25	10	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	830	385	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	95	40	55
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	95	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	40	10	25
Russian	150	75	75	15	10	15
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	240	115	120
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	130	70	60	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	180	90	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	210	120	90
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	205	115	90
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	200	115	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	320	130	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	40	15	25
Portuguese	30	25	10	175	60	110
Romanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	410	170	235	110	45	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	10	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	10	10	10
Chinese languages	85	35	50	10	10	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	25	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	4,860	2,325	2,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	4,625	2,200	2,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	4,120	1,945	2,175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	235	125	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	4,855	2,330	2,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	3,855	1,860	1,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	975	455	520
Before 1981	720	350	375	630	270	365
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	105	50	55
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	95	40	60
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	90	55	30
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	70	40	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	50	40	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	975	455	525
Under 5 years	280	140	140	100	45	60
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	155	65	90
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	275	120	160
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	370	190	180
45 years and over	120	50	70	65	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	975	450	525
Americas	390	165	220	170	70	105
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	10	0
Mexico	70	35	35	20	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	95	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	50	15	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	650	305	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	105	50	60
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	25	15	10
Netherlands	120	70	50	25	10	20
Poland	60	35	30	30	10	20
Portugal	20	10	15	125	50	75
Romania	0	0	0	10	15	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	170	85	85
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	115	65	50
Africa	135	60	70	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	135	75	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	120	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	55	40	15
Americas	110	40	70	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	25	20	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	4,860	2,330	2,535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,035	485	555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	1,275	575	695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	2,555	1,265	1,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	345	185	160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	85	50	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	45	25	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	40	20	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	240	125	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	4,855	2,325	2,530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	245	95	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	245	90	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	85	35	50
Métis	1,530	740	785	155	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	4,615	2,240	2,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	4,860	2,330	2,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	50	15	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	4,810	2,315	2,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	4,855	2,325	2,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	40	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	30	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	235	105	135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	220	100	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	120	65	55
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	100	35	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	4,580	2,215	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	4,860	2,325	2,530
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	380	205	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	225	130	90
Chinese	105	45	55	45	25	20
Black	245	150	95	45	20	30
Filipino	820	340	480	0	0	0
Latin American	195	95	100	30	10	20
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	4,480	2,120	2,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	4,860	2,330	2,530
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	275	115	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	150	60	85
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	145	50	95
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,005	480	530
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	95	45	50
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	930	440	490
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	4,030	1,915	2,115
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	2,290	1,115	1,175
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	1,340	685	655
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	835	405	435
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	935	430	510
Welsh	915	465	455	145	65	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	120	45	75
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	500	240	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	495	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,160	535	625
Austrian	585	265	320	60	30	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	20	10	10
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	255	95	160
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	860	400	460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	385	195	185
Danish	630	285	345	55	35	20
Finnish	145	60	80	15	0	10
Icelandic	220	120	100	10	0	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	170	80	90
Swedish	1,135	510	625	145	90	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	770	360	410
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	30	0	25
Estonian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	95	35	60
Latvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	165	80	90
Romanian	275	135	140	20	20	10
Russian	905	355	555	155	90	65
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	350	150	200
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	535	215	320
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	20	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	30	10	15
Italian	785	375	405	155	60	90
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	260	95	160
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	10	0	10
Spanish	225	110	110	70	30	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	25	0	25
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	10	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	20	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	20	0	20
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	300	170	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	25	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	225	135	90
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	225	130	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	50	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	20	10	10
Filipino	815	345	465	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	20	15	0
Australian	55	35	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	1,845	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	930	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	845	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	680	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	420	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	390	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	380	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	2,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	2,425	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	2,475	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	285	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	545	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	290	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	2,290	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	1,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	150	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	190	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	250	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	575	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	665	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	435	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	2,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	1,895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	1,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	37.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	546	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	841	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	349,397	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	397,139	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	635	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	882	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	881	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	4,420	2,090	2,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	915	450	470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	1,325	595	730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	2,180	1,045	1,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	655	430	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	265	150	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	385	285	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	865	310	560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	130	40	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	530	270	265
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	330	175	160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	20	15	10
Master's degree	420	190	225	125	55	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	2,115	1,020	1,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	285	140	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	635	315	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	1,200	560	635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	335	230	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	140	85	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	195	150	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	490	160	325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	60	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	310	150	155
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	180	90	90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	30	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	0	0	10
Master's degree	350	155	200	90	45	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	4,420	2,090	2,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	2,235	1,040	1,200
Education	1,085	290	790	170	45	120
13. Education	1,085	295	795	170	45	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	60	15	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	40	10	35
Humanities	375	170	200	100	65	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	40	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	30	30	0
54. History	45	45	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	160	55	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	40	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	35	0	25
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	60	35	20
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	380	95	285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	365	95	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	55	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	15	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	15	10	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	530	500	35
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	40	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	55	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	180	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	180	175	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	35	30	0
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	375	55	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	340	35	305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	270	120	150
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	190	45	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	35	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	50	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	2,110	1,020	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	915	460	455
Education	865	235	635	80	15	65
13. Education	870	230	635	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	40	10	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	30	0	25
Humanities	325	150	175	60	35	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	30	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	10	0
54. History	40	35	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	105	50	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	40	35	10
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	220	60	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	210	65	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	30	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	10	10	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	285	265	10
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	0	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	115	115	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	85	85	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	15	10	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	205	15	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	185	10	175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	130	60	80
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	95	25	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	15	15	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	4,420	2,090	2,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	2,240	1,040	1,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	2,180	1,050	1,140
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	1,830	850	980
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	1,080	460	620
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	745	390	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	350	195	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	110	65	50
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	0
India	45	15	25	30	25	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	145	70	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	2,110	1,020	1,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	915	460	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	1,200	560	635
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	1,020	460	565
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	670	275	390
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	355	180	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	175	105	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	60	35	25
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	30	25	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	70	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	4,420	2,090	2,335
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	1,870	955	920
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	1,735	870	870
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	135	90	50
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,550	1,130	1,420
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	42.3	45.7	39.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	39.3	41.6	37.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.2	9.4	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	4,425	2,090	2,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,325	1,050	1,275
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	2,100	1,035	1,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	795	435	360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	1,300	600	700
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	38.8	39.3	38.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	1,875	955	920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	10	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	1,860	945	915
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	1,490	730	755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	375	210	160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	1,870	960	915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	15	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	1,860	945	915
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	215	115	100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	190	45	145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	65	35	25
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	110	20	95
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	130	45	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	45	25	25
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	645	265	385
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	275	265	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	125	105	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	55	35	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	1,875	955	915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	1,860	945	915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	105	80	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	30	30	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	0	0	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	180	175	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	85	55	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	60	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	205	75	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	35	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	30	25	0
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	80	10	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	30	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	85	35	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	60	35	30
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	65	20	45
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	185	20	170
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	70	60	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	350	160	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	105	35	75
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	85	45	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	1,735	870	870
Worked at home	930	345	585	130	65	65
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	245	195	55
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	1,360	610	755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	1,365	610	755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	925	410	520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	360	165	195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	55	20	35
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,605	800	810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,205	595	610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	125	45	75
Public transit	355	225	130	10	10	0
Walked	455	170	280	215	120	90
Bicycle	60	25	40	20	10	10
Other method	325	180	145	35	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,610	800	805
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	950	440	505
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	420	235	180
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	115	65	50
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	75	20	55
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	45	40	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	1,605	800	805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	120	95	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	275	185	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	315	185	130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	415	135	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	225	95	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	250	100	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	2,205	1,095	1,110
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	2,200	1,090	1,105
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	2,150	1,065	1,085
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	2,155	1,070	1,080
French	50	10	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	0	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	2,210	1,095	1,110
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	2,130	1,070	1,055
English	45	15	30	15	10	10
French	185	60	125	40	10	30
Non-official language	130	80	50	20	10	15
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	4,830	2,300	2,525
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	4,100	1,970	2,130
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	730	335	390
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	235	105	135
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	490	230	260
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	465	220	245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	300	135	165
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	160	85	80
External migrants	135	70	65	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	4,715	2,255	2,465
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	2,740	1,310	1,435
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	1,975	945	1,030
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	695	330	370
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,280	620	660
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,195	570	625
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	780	370	410
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	415	195	220
External migrants	850	420	435	90	50	35