Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Greater Vancouver A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	16,133	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	12,988r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	24.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	8,542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	6,103	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	19.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	816.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	16,135	7,720	8,410
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	2,370	1,205	1,165
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	795	415	375
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	800	405	395
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	780	385	395
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	12,200	5,805	6,400
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,935	965	970
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,750	1,370	1,385
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,305	645	665
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,000	515	485
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	870	380	490
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	980	415	570
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,220	500	720
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,075	515	565
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	585	265	315
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	485	245	240
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	1,560	720	850
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	465	225	245
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	300	145	155
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	265	125	140
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	240	110	130
85 years and over	255	90	165	295	110	180
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	150	65	85
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	115	40	70
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	30	10	25
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.7	15.6	13.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	75.6	75.2	76.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	9.7	9.3	10.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.8	1.4	2.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	34.3	33.4	35.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	28.7	27.2	30.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	6,100	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	2,230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	3,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	6,100	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,250	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	14,265	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	13,760	6,515	7,245
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	6,780	3,235	3,545
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	6,235	2,960	3,275
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	540	275	270
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	6,980	3,280	3,705
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	5,975	3,005	2,970
Separated	725	290	435	235	70	165
Divorced	1,645	655	990	440	145	300
Widowed	950	185	760	335	65	265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	3,730	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,140	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	815	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	175	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	3,735	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,970	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	2,700	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	760	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	660	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,975	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,840	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	760	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	3,475	1,585	1,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	6,105	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	3,600	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,525	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,440	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	650	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	15,995	7,660	8,330
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	13,480	6,515	6,965
French only	10	5	10	15	5	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,510	695	820
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	990	440	545
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	15,995	7,665	8,330
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	14,615	7,030	7,590
French	635	330	300	170	90	80
English and French	55	30	30	225	110	115
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	980	445	540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	285	140	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	15,995	7,660	8,330
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	15,485	7,420	8,065
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	5,905	3,000	2,910
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	5,735	2,915	2,815
French	700	370	330	170	80	90
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	9,575	4,420	5,155
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	9,570	4,415	5,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	325	175	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	320	170	150
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	265	140	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	125	40	85
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	65	25	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	50	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,955	995	955
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	290	140	150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	280	140	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	55	30	20
Russian	65	25	35	155	75	75
Serbian	10	5	5	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	270	145	125
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	55	25	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	175	100	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	790	395	395
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	335	175	165
Bengali	10	10	5	50	25	25
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	130	60	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	70	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	50	35	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	445	220	225
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	440	220	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	575	290	280
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	25	20
Portuguese	30	20	15	145	75	70
Romanian	15	10	5	25	15	10
Spanish	175	90	80	360	185	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	190	70	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,040	470	575
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	5	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	5,595	2,490	3,105
Chinese languages	60	25	40	5,590	2,490	3,100
Cantonese	35	10	20	705	320	385
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	4,455	1,970	2,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	290	130	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	55	30	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	55	30	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	70	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	10	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	510	245	265
English and French	120	45	75	70	25	45
English and non-official language	230	115	115	410	200	210
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	15,995	7,660	8,335
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	14,905	7,170	7,735
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	8,635	4,330	4,310
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	8,545	4,280	4,270
French	190	110	80	90	50	40
Non-official languages	790	390	400	6,270	2,845	3,425
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	6,270	2,845	3,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	190	100	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	190	100	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	970	495	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	125	65	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	80	40	40
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	85	45	40
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	425	210	215
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	135	65	70
Bengali	5	5	5	30	10	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	35	10	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	25	10	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	290	150	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	295	145	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	325	170	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	215	115	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	115	50	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	720	315	405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	4,115	1,810	2,305
Chinese languages	35	15	20	4,120	1,810	2,305
Cantonese	25	10	15	410	180	230
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	3,510	1,535	1,970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	20	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,090	490	595
English and French	75	30	40	30	15	15
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,030	455	570
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	15,995	7,665	8,330
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	10,790	5,205	5,590
English	470	255	215	2,805	1,320	1,490
French	445	195	250	140	65	70
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,180	1,035	1,150
Aboriginal	35	15	20	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,170	1,030	1,135
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	11,970	5,555	6,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	11,045	5,140	5,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	20,928	26,258	17,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	11,065	5,155	5,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	19,692	24,613	16,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	9,610	4,520	5,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	24,596	31,472	19,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	8,210	3,485	4,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	466	460	606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	6,650	3,350	3,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	18,547	24,224	14,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	11,990	5,600	6,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	10,980	5,100	5,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	48,522	60,092	38,477
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	10,995	5,110	5,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	37,981	46,475	30,605
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	9,535	4,515	5,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	52,853	65,656	41,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	8,295	3,475	4,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	3,472	2,945	3,854
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	6,615	3,380	3,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	45,510	59,424	30,999
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	11,990	5,600	6,395
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,985	1,215	770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	66,241	77,384	52,120
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	85,816	98,618	65,678
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	94.5	96.5	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	58.4	64.2	50.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	5.5	3.6	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	11,970	5,555	6,410
Without total income	1,095	510	580	925	420	510
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	11,045	5,140	5,905
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	92.3	92.5	92.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,905	1,650	2,255
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,510	620	890
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,025	445	585
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	820	375	440
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	705	355	345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	535	250	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	440	195	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	360	175	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	265	130	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	255	150	105
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,220	785	435
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	670	405	265
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	555	375	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	11,970	5,555	6,410
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	905	400	500
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	11,065	5,155	5,905
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	92.4	92.8	92.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	4,020	1,705	2,310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,540	635	910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,140	510	630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	955	450	505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	760	375	385
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	590	275	310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	430	205	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	355	190	165
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,285	815	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	275	150	125
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	220	140	80
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	790	525	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	11,970	5,555	6,410
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	5,320	2,210	3,110
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	6,650	3,350	3,300
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	55.6	60.3	51.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	1,665	730	935
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	795	365	430
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	955	460	495
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	545	255	290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	395	190	195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	405	200	205
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	295	155	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	230	130	95
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	225	110	115
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,140	745	390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	170	85	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	165	90	80
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	800	575	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	6,105	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	46,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	42,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	20,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	20,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	59,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	53,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	87,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	68,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	49,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	39,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	4,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	103,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,678	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	6,105	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	980	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	345	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	6,105	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,005	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	300	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	580	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	3,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	67,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	60,217	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	91,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	80,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	78,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	71,117	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	735	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	27,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	24,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	3,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	112,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	87,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	167,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	127,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	116,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	89,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	51,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	42,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	3,070	1,400	1,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	10,560	10,032	10,965
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	10,304	9,984	10,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	3,125	1,375	1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	33,457	28,601	37,266
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	27,364	24,297	29,768
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	14,265	6,720	7,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	8,935	4,130	4,810
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	4,990	2,245	2,745
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,265	580	685
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,050	515	535
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	835	410	425
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	805	390	410
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	5,330	2,585	2,735
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	810	390	420
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	845	395	450
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	830	405	420
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,015	480	535
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,830	920	910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	14,265	6,720	7,545
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	2,885	1,470	1,420
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	935	490	445
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	9,975	4,605	5,370
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,405	650	755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,645	2,530	3,115
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,150	565	590
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	335	165	170
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	4,355	1,905	2,445
65 years and over	200	60	140	145	60	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	39.6	37.6	41.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	39.9	38.4	41.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	35.8	33.7	38.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	43.7	41.4	45.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	10.3	9.2	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,200	2,345	2,860
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,005	485	520
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	280	140	140
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,090	1,815	2,280
65 years and over	50	15	30	105	45	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	36.5	34.9	37.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	34.8	33.0	36.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	29.9	28.6	31.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	41.0	39.4	42.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	7.5	6.9	7.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,545
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	13,320	6,305	7,015
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	13,315	6,295	7,020
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,335	570	765
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	10,140	4,705	5,435
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	10,135	4,700	5,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	535	300	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	535	295	235
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	140	75	65	395	220	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	80	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	185	75	110
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	115	45	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	45	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,340	1,155	1,190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	340	180	165
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	345	180	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	75	40	35
Russian	150	75	75	205	115	90
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	505	260	245
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	20	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dutch	130	70	60	75	40	35
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	365	180	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	65	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	780	400	380
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	395	210	180
Bengali	15	10	10	25	10	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	35	25	15
Hindi	80	50	35	210	115	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Urdu	30	15	15	80	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	390	190	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	385	190	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	825	365	460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	110	55	55
Portuguese	30	25	10	140	55	85
Romanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	410	170	235	615	280	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	340	145	195
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	1,065	485	575
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	5,760	2,585	3,180
Chinese languages	85	35	50	5,755	2,580	3,170
Cantonese	45	15	35	980	435	545
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	5,070	2,270	2,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	45	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	75	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	50	25	35
Lao	0	10	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	10	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	45	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	20	20	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	8,895	4,155	4,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	1,925	965	960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	6,970	3,185	3,785
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	5,390	2,590	2,800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	14,285	6,745	7,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	4,640	2,215	2,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,890	3,230	3,660
Before 1981	720	350	375	725	340	385
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	285	140	140
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,005	460	545
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	3,125	1,490	1,635
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	1,355	660	700
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	1,775	835	940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	1,755	795	950
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	2,750	1,295	1,455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,890	3,230	3,660
Under 5 years	280	140	140	630	355	270
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,540	815	730
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	845	375	470
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,155	1,355	1,805
45 years and over	120	50	70	720	335	385
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,890	3,230	3,660
Americas	390	165	220	565	250	320
Brazil	10	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	10	0
Mexico	70	35	35	45	20	35
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	395	175	220
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	70	25	40
Europe	1,130	580	545	700	395	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	30	15	15	25	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	45	35	10
Greece	35	15	15	20	15	10
Hungary	25	10	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	15	10	10
Netherlands	120	70	50	25	15	10
Poland	60	35	30	45	25	20
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	85	45	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	265	145	120
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	110	45	65
Africa	135	60	70	130	70	60
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	25	10	20	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	5,445	2,490	2,955
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	2,895	1,295	1,595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	350	165	185
India	80	40	40	175	95	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	280	130	155
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	120	30	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	680	310	365
Lebanon	50	35	20	20	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	50	35	15
Philippines	495	175	325	115	50	65
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	410	165	245
Viet Nam	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	280	160	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	25	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	1,750	800	955
Americas	110	40	70	165	85	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	115	65	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	100	55	40
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	35	20	15
Africa	15	10	10	50	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	1,430	620	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	995	425	575
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	25	10
India	30	15	10	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	60	20	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	400	160	240	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	25	15	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	14,285	6,745	7,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	9,920	4,675	5,240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,330	1,085	1,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	2,035	980	1,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	6,215	2,900	3,310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	5,450	2,610	2,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,670	1,085	580
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	3,780	1,525	2,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	655	235	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	80	45	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,545
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	220	130	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	210	130	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	165	90	75
Métis	1,530	740	785	50	40	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	14,065	6,605	7,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	145	85	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	14,135	6,655	7,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	70	45	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	55	40	15
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	165	80	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	150	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	130	60	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	20	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	14,050	6,610	7,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	9,615	4,440	5,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	580	305	275
Chinese	105	45	55	5,995	2,715	3,280
Black	245	150	95	50	20	35
Filipino	820	340	480	125	50	75
Latin American	195	95	100	300	135	160
Arab	145	80	60	370	200	170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	205	85	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	375	185	190
Korean	30	10	25	1,155	540	610
Japanese	45	25	20	320	125	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	135	70	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	4,670	2,300	2,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	14,285	6,740	7,545
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	235	130	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	210	115	95
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	45	35	10
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,210	515	690
Acadian	105	70	35	10	0	10
American	640	280	365	210	95	115
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	1,060	465	600
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	4,755	2,290	2,460
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	2,965	1,445	1,520
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	1,845	885	955
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	1,310	575	735
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	1,445	690	755
Welsh	915	465	455	180	75	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	175	100	75
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	525	255	275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	525	255	270
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,415	665	745
Austrian	585	265	320	55	30	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	65	35	30
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	285	135	150
Flemish	30	0	25	10	10	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,090	505	585
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	50	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	510	245	265
Danish	630	285	345	60	35	20
Finnish	145	60	80	85	45	40
Icelandic	220	120	100	25	10	15
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	200	100	90
Swedish	1,135	510	625	165	75	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	0	25
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,130	530	600
Bulgarian	35	15	20	25	10	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	90	30	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	125	65	70
Latvian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	330	175	155
Romanian	275	135	140	60	25	30
Russian	905	355	555	325	160	160
Slovak	60	30	30	25	15	15
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	325	130	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	50	20	30
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	740	345	390
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	35	25	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	105	40	70
Italian	785	375	405	310	175	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	125	50	75
Serbian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	25	0	15
Spanish	225	110	110	215	85	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	130	70	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	110	65	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	15	0	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	40	15	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	410	180	230
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chilean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombian	50	15	35	35	10	25
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	145	80	65	120	45	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	20	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	225	105	115
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	135	75	65
Algerian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	75	40	30
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	65	25	40
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	10	10	10
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	9,380	4,335	5,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	870	435	435
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	165	90	80
Armenian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	425	205	215
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	45	15	30
Palestinian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	25	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	605	330	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	440	255	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	80	45	35
Punjabi	20	10	15	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	7,905	3,585	4,325
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	6,060	2,745	3,315
Filipino	815	345	465	135	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	0	30
Japanese	55	35	25	345	135	215
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	1,185	555	630
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	230	100	130
Thai	10	10	0	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	40	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	20	10	15
Oceania origins	85	45	40	60	25	35
Australian	55	35	25	40	20	20
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	20	10	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,830	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	3,705	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	6,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	425	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	260	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	6,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	5,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	5,220	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	6,095	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	390	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	380	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	400	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,230	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	910	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	6,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	3,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	6,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,255	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	915	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,400	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	570	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	415	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	295	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	6,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	2,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	2,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	51.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,461	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,871	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	850,251	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	1,251,929	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	65.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	11,995	5,595	6,395
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	750	405	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	3,185	1,435	1,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	8,060	3,765	4,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	195	100	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	85	35	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	110	65	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	870	330	540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	445	150	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	6,550	3,175	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,050	1,300	1,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	335	110	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	255	145	105
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,830	970	865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	1,075	650	420
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	6,985	3,240	3,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	110	55	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	745	325	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	6,135	2,855	3,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	130	65	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	65	30	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	75	40	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	630	225	405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	350	115	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,020	2,445	2,575
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,030	845	1,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	240	85	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	200	100	100
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,610	855	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	935	560	380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	11,995	5,595	6,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	3,930	1,835	2,095
Education	1,085	290	790	515	105	410
13. Education	1,085	295	795	515	105	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	425	140	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	45	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	380	115	270
Humanities	375	170	200	645	220	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	130	40	90
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	205	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	105	20	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	70	40	30
54. History	45	45	0	75	50	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,205	490	720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	105	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	165	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	185	70	120
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	610	280	325
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,390	625	760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	55	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,330	605	720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,025	550	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	540	245	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	130	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	355	245	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	480	290	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	280	190	95
25. Library science	45	0	45	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	160	90	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,195	860	335
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	100	55	45
14. Engineering	325	270	60	905	635	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	90	80	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	35	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	45	45	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	170	90	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	55	20	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	115	65	50
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	945	355	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	75	55	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	775	255	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	95	55	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	55	25	30
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	35	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	10	0	10
Other	0	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	6,985	3,240	3,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	850	385	470
Education	865	235	635	330	85	245
13. Education	870	230	635	330	80	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	345	115	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	35	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	310	95	215
Humanities	325	150	175	460	175	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	95	25	65
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	130	25	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	70	15	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	45	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	60	40	20
54. History	40	35	10	50	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	895	370	525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	75	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	80	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	120	50	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	10	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	100	55	55
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	470	220	250
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,095	485	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	45	20	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,055	465	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	760	380	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	420	180	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	75	30	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	260	170	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	385	230	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	245	160	90
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	110	60	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	965	675	290
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	55	30	30
14. Engineering	290	235	55	775	530	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	25	15	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	35	35	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	10	0	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	120	60	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	50	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	75	40	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	720	265	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	60	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	585	185	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	35	20	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	10	0	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	11,995	5,600	6,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	3,930	1,835	2,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	8,065	3,765	4,300
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,945	1,855	2,085
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	2,885	1,370	1,520
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,055	490	570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	4,120	1,905	2,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	675	385	290
Philippines	340	130	210	60	35	30
India	45	15	25	80	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	275	165	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,400	605	795
France	15	10	0	45	25	15
Other	375	180	195	1,580	660	925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	6,985	3,240	3,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	850	380	475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	6,130	2,860	3,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,520	1,235	1,290
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	1,785	870	920
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	735	365	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	3,610	1,625	1,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	535	295	235
Philippines	335	130	205	40	25	20
India	40	20	25	80	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	175	105	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,325	570	750
France	15	15	0	25	20	10
Other	320	155	160	1,430	585	845
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	11,995	5,600	6,395
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,970	3,140	2,825
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	5,320	2,830	2,485
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	650	305	345
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	6,025	2,460	3,570
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	49.8	56.1	44.2
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	44.4	50.5	38.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	10.9	9.7	12.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	11,990	5,600	6,395
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	5,525	2,225	3,295
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	6,470	3,375	3,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,150	1,310	840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	4,325	2,070	2,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	36.8	38.1	35.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,965	3,140	2,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	275	130	145
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	5,690	3,005	2,685
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	4,910	2,580	2,335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	780	430	350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	5,965	3,140	2,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	275	130	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	5,690	3,005	2,680
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	690	440	255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	795	325	480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	700	510	190
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	280	120	160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,730	915	810
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	275	135	140
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	990	375	620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	140	135	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	55	40	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	35	20	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,970	3,140	2,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	280	135	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	5,690	3,005	2,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	60	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	20	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	130	100	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	145	95	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	170	90	75
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	530	230	305
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	100	55	45
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	185	135	50
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	300	175	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	255	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	790	475	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	35	25	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	100	60	35
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,840	960	880
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	320	100	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	110	50	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	355	150	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	110	30	80
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	5,315	2,830	2,480
Worked at home	930	345	585	760	380	380
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	290	225	65
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	415	260	150
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	3,845	1,965	1,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	3,850	1,960	1,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,670	885	785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	2,065	995	1,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	50	40	15
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	60	45	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,260	2,230	2,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,530	855	675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	110	40	65
Public transit	355	225	130	1,000	430	575
Walked	455	170	280	1,200	625	575
Bicycle	60	25	40	365	235	135
Other method	325	180	145	55	40	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,260	2,225	2,035
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,115	635	475
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,345	680	655
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,055	515	540
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	455	250	210
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	300	135	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	4,260	2,225	2,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	90	50	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	225	130	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	800	445	360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	1,550	860	690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,110	525	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	480	215	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	6,915	3,600	3,315
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	6,685	3,510	3,170
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	5,920	3,055	2,865
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	5,905	3,045	2,860
French	50	10	35	20	10	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	765	455	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	760	455	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	45	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	585	365	220
Chinese languages	10	0	0	585	365	220
Cantonese	0	0	10	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	515	330	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	230	85	140
English and French	40	15	20	35	0	30
English and non-official language	40	15	25	190	80	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	6,910	3,600	3,315
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	5,815	3,030	2,790
English	45	15	30	340	180	165
French	185	60	125	70	30	40
Non-official language	130	80	50	640	350	290
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	635	345	290
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	14,150	6,685	7,470
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	10,105	4,790	5,315
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,050	1,895	2,155
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,830	885	950
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,220	1,010	1,215
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	935	405	535
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	535	210	320
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	400	190	210
External migrants	135	70	65	1,285	605	680
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	13,535	6,360	7,175
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	4,200	2,005	2,200
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	9,335	4,360	4,975
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	2,960	1,370	1,590
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,370	2,990	3,385
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,945	930	1,015
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,130	535	595
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	815	395	420
External migrants	850	420	435	4,430	2,060	2,370