Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo E, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	6,125	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	5,674	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	3,066	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	2,814	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	81.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	75.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	6,125	3,030	3,095
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	545	290	260
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	185	100	85
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	160	90	75
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	200	100	100
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	3,405	1,610	1,795
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	200	100	100
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	175	100	75
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	160	85	75
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	180	85	95
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	205	95	105
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	240	115	125
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	285	120	165
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	455	195	260
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	685	330	360
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	820	390	430
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,165	1,130	1,040
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	795	400	395
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	370	205	165
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	240	125	115
85 years and over	255	90	165	130	60	70
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	95	45	50
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	25	15	15
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	8.9	9.6	8.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	55.6	53.1	58.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	35.3	37.3	33.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.1	2.0	2.3
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	53.5	53.4	53.5
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	59.4	60.0	58.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	2,815	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	2,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	140	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	2,810	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	605	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	220	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	6,095	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	5,575	2,740	2,835
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	4,175	2,095	2,080
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	3,660	1,840	1,820
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	515	260	260
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,400	645	755
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	720	390	330
Separated	725	290	435	95	45	50
Divorced	1,645	655	990	300	140	155
Widowed	950	185	760	290	75	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,660	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	275	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	195	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,065	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,810	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	90	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,065	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,570	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	500	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	820	350	465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	2,810	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	2,100	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	665	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	605	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	6,125	3,030	3,095
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	5,680	2,830	2,850
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	440	195	245
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	6,125	3,030	3,095
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	6,025	2,985	3,045
French	635	330	300	90	40	50
English and French	55	30	30	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	90	40	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.5	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	6,125	3,030	3,095
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	6,095	3,015	3,080
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	5,635	2,795	2,840
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	5,535	2,745	2,790
French	700	370	330	100	50	50
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	460	220	240
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	455	225	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	10	0	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	375	190	190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	85	40	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	25	10	15
Russian	65	25	35	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	245	130	120
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	25	10	10
Dutch	100	45	50	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	145	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	5	0	5
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	20	5	20
Chinese languages	60	25	40	20	5	20
Cantonese	35	10	20	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	30	15	15
English and French	120	45	75	5	5	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	20	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	6,125	3,025	3,095
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	6,070	3,005	3,065
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	6,000	2,970	3,030
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	5,985	2,960	3,020
French	190	110	80	20	10	10
Non-official languages	790	390	400	65	30	30
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	45	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	25	15	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	60	25	30
English and French	75	30	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	475	225	255	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	6,125	3,030	3,100
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	5,855	2,905	2,950
English	470	255	215	40	20	20
French	445	195	250	45	25	20
Non-official language	830	365	460	175	80	100
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	175	80	100
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	5,550	2,720	2,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	5,430	2,670	2,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	38,606	48,653	30,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	5,435	2,675	2,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	33,969	41,801	27,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	5,080	2,530	2,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,203	41,830	25,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	3,925	1,880	2,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	11,052	12,294	9,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	3,305	1,735	1,570
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	24,461	28,891	21,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	5,550	2,690	2,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	5,440	2,640	2,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	56,251	68,807	44,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	5,440	2,640	2,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	45,455	54,818	36,618
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	5,090	2,500	2,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	52,462	64,868	40,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	3,975	1,870	2,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,816	10,401	9,297
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	3,305	1,710	1,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	41,160	45,846	36,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	5,550	2,690	2,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,080	600	475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	56,034	60,869	49,293
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	66,683	72,658	59,185
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.6	88.4	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	45.6	46.2	45.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	13.4	11.5	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	5,550	2,720	2,830
Without total income	1,095	510	580	120	55	70
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	5,430	2,670	2,760
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.8	98.2	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	575	195	375
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	825	295	530
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	765	325	440
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	645	300	345
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	540	245	295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	445	255	190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	375	210	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	285	170	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	220	145	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	165	105	55
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	580	415	170
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	365	270	100
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	215	145	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	5,550	2,720	2,825
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	115	50	65
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	5,435	2,670	2,760
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.9	98.2	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	660	225	440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	875	335	540
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	885	380	505
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	710	335	380
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	610	310	300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	475	280	200
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	355	225	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	235	150	85
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	625	435	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	175	115	55
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	105	70	35
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	350	250	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	5,550	2,720	2,830
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,240	985	1,260
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	3,305	1,735	1,575
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	59.5	63.8	55.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	830	430	400
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	245	110	140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	420	200	220
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	340	145	195
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	275	135	140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	225	105	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	185	95	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	160	95	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	135	80	60
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	490	340	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	120	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	80	45	30
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	295	220	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	79,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	69,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	38,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	34,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	2,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	93,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	81,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	108,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	87,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	52,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	43,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	124,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	100,024	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	230	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	2,815	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	2,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	93,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	81,451	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	90,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	78,490	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	117,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	99,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	43,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	40,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	123,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	99,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	123,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	97,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	138,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	112,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	61,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	54,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	770	335	440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	34,773	38,336	32,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	30,944	33,613	29,781
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	790	315	475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	50,059	44,809	53,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	42,091	37,660	45,017
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	6,100	3,010	3,085
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	2,490	1,190	1,300
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	445	215	225
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	500	225	270
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	460	215	240
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	540	260	275
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	555	275	280
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	3,610	1,820	1,785
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	585	300	285
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	575	285	290
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	725	355	370
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	790	405	380
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	930	475	460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,095	3,010	3,090
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	675	355	315
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	3,265	1,535	1,730
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,160	1,120	1,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	665	320	345
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	110	60	45
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	35	25	15
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	385	180	205
65 years and over	200	60	140	165	75	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	10.9	10.6	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	16.3	16.9	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	15.9	21.7	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	11.8	11.7	11.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.6	6.7	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	250	120	130
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	35	20	10
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	15	10	0
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	190	85	105
65 years and over	50	15	30	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.2	5.6	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	6.8	8.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.8	5.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	0.9	0.9	0.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,100	3,010	3,085
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	6,100	3,010	3,085
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	6,100	3,015	3,085
French	1,970	885	1,085	475	215	255
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	700	340	360
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	700	345	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	30	0	20
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	595	300	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	70	35	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	65	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	35	15	15
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	340	180	155
Afrikaans	15	10	0	30	20	15
Danish	10	10	0	30	10	15
Dutch	130	70	60	85	35	45
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	205	110	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	10	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	55	25	30
Portuguese	30	25	10	15	10	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	155	65	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	25	0	20
Chinese languages	85	35	50	25	10	15
Cantonese	45	15	35	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	25	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	6,095	3,010	3,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	5,910	2,950	2,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	655	380	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	5,255	2,570	2,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	190	60	130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,095	3,015	3,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	4,980	2,445	2,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,090	555	535
Before 1981	720	350	375	800	435	360
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	105	40	60
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	85	35	50
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	70	35	40
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	25	0	20
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	50	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	30	0	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,090	555	540
Under 5 years	280	140	140	90	35	50
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	150	95	55
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	335	165	165
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	430	220	210
45 years and over	120	50	70	90	30	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,090	555	535
Americas	390	165	220	125	45	80
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	10
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	105	35	70
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	10	0	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	820	440	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	10	0
Germany	135	75	65	90	55	30
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	65	20	45
Poland	60	35	30	20	10	15
Portugal	20	10	15	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	505	260	245
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	90	60	25
Africa	135	60	70	60	35	25
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	45	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	40	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	30	10	25
Americas	110	40	70	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,095	3,015	3,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,150	605	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	1,235	605	630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	3,715	1,800	1,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	305	125	180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	190	105	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	90	60	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	100	45	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	100	20	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,100	3,010	3,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	245	120	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	130	75	55
Métis	1,530	740	785	105	45	60
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	5,850	2,890	2,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	6,100	3,010	3,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	70	50	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	6,020	2,960	3,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	6,095	3,015	3,085
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	265	135	135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	260	125	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	160	75	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	100	50	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	5,810	2,870	2,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	6,095	3,015	3,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	175	50	125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	30	15	20
Chinese	105	45	55	65	20	45
Black	245	150	95	35	10	25
Filipino	820	340	480	15	0	15
Latin American	195	95	100	10	0	10
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	5,920	2,960	2,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	6,095	3,010	3,085
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	285	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	180	80	100
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	115	65	55
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,560	780	775
Acadian	105	70	35	10	10	0
American	640	280	365	140	55	85
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	1,465	745	715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	5,435	2,690	2,745
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	4,055	2,000	2,055
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	2,615	1,240	1,370
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	1,215	600	620
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	1,740	835	905
Welsh	915	465	455	250	140	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	245	120	125
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	530	220	310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	530	220	305
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,450	670	780
Austrian	585	265	320	110	60	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	75	40	30
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	425	200	225
Flemish	30	0	25	20	0	15
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	975	445	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	40	15	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	730	380	345
Danish	630	285	345	140	40	95
Finnish	145	60	80	75	35	40
Icelandic	220	120	100	40	20	20
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	285	165	115
Swedish	1,135	510	625	250	150	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	40	15	25
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	955	465	490
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	20	10	15
Estonian	15	10	10	15	10	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	60	25	35
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	220	110	115
Romanian	275	135	140	25	15	10
Russian	905	355	555	255	160	95
Slovak	60	30	30	10	0	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	430	200	230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	320	170	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	20	10	10
Italian	785	375	405	185	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	35	30	0
Serbian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	10	0
Spanish	225	110	110	45	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	35	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	80	30	45
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	60	25	30
Afrikaner	0	0	10	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	50	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	25	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	20	10	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	135	50	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	25	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	100	30	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	70	25	45
Filipino	815	345	465	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	25	10	15
Australian	55	35	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	2,810	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,540	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	110	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	760	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	2,815	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	445	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	490	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	460	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	2,810	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	2,810	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	2,810	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	2,780	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	2,815	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	815	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	505	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	230	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	2,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	2,815	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	205	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	365	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	2,780	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	2,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	41.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,029	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	581,298	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	658,308	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,102	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	5,550	2,690	2,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	520	285	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	1,405	620	780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	3,635	1,785	1,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	605	475	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	220	140	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	380	330	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,260	475	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	190	60	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,580	780	800
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	930	400	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	120	65	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	85	60	30
Master's degree	420	190	225	365	215	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	75	50	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	3,030	1,370	1,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	195	120	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	750	335	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	2,090	915	1,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	345	275	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	125	90	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	220	185	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	690	230	460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	125	40	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	925	370	555
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	555	185	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	80	40	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	50	25	30
Master's degree	350	155	200	215	115	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	25	0	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	5,550	2,690	2,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	1,915	905	1,015
Education	1,085	290	790	415	130	290
13. Education	1,085	295	795	415	125	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	115	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	100	35	65
Humanities	375	170	200	135	40	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	0	0	0
54. History	45	45	0	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	275	130	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	60	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	45	20	20
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	130	85	45
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	620	245	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	595	235	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	170	90	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	80	15	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	50	10	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	20	10	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	795	740	55
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	20	15	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	160	150	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	130	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	205	195	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	205	205	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	155	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	60	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	95	70	25
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	670	150	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	50	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	600	105	500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	230	115	120
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	140	35	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	25	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	70	65	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	3,030	1,370	1,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	940	450	490
Education	865	235	635	230	100	140
13. Education	870	230	635	235	100	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	80	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	65	20	40
Humanities	325	150	175	70	20	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	0
54. History	40	35	10	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	130	40	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	350	110	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	340	105	235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	105	40	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	65	15	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	30	10	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	15	10	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	430	380	45
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	0	0	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	80	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	125	105	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	135	125	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	40	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	70	45	25
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	425	70	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	380	45	335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	140	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	80	25	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	5,550	2,690	2,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	1,920	905	1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	3,630	1,785	1,845
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,000	1,415	1,585
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	1,765	840	925
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,230	570	660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	635	370	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	180	110	70
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	10
India	45	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	245	155	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	205	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	3,030	1,365	1,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	940	450	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	2,090	915	1,175
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	1,850	810	1,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	1,190	525	660
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	660	285	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	240	110	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	75	45	35
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	80	30	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	5,550	2,690	2,860
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,615	1,375	1,240
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	2,430	1,285	1,155
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	185	90	85
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,930	1,315	1,615
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	47.1	51.1	43.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	43.8	47.8	40.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.1	6.5	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	5,550	2,695	2,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,625	1,170	1,455
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	2,925	1,525	1,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	1,160	660	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	1,760	860	900
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.4	40.1	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,615	1,370	1,240
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	50	25	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	2,565	1,350	1,215
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	1,865	935	935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	705	420	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	2,620	1,375	1,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	50	25	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	2,565	1,350	1,215
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	360	210	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	350	75	275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	160	125	35
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	245	85	160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	100	30	70
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	465	175	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	410	385	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	135	110	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	55	55	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,615	1,375	1,240
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	50	25	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	2,570	1,350	1,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	145	85	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	20	20	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	10	10	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	305	255	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	135	95	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	55	35	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	275	145	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	130	90	40
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	45	25	20
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	55	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	65	25	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	200	100	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	150	105	50
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	215	80	130
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	310	85	225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	95	60	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	170	50	125
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	100	45	55
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	85	25	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	2,435	1,280	1,155
Worked at home	930	345	585	345	155	185
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	415	270	140
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	1,660	845	820
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	1,660	840	820
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	220	125	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,230	575	655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	195	135	60
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	20	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,075	1,115	960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,825	970	860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	85	45	40
Public transit	355	225	130	30	10	20
Walked	455	170	280	65	35	30
Bicycle	60	25	40	10	10	0
Other method	325	180	145	60	50	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	2,075	1,115	960
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	340	205	135
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,025	470	550
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	450	265	185
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	95	60	35
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	160	110	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	2,075	1,115	960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	80	45	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	270	160	105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	690	420	265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	485	200	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	345	165	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	205	125	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	2,965	1,535	1,425
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	2,955	1,530	1,430
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	2,960	1,530	1,430
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	2,950	1,530	1,420
French	50	10	35	10	0	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	0	10	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	2,960	1,535	1,430
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	2,925	1,525	1,405
English	45	15	30	10	0	10
French	185	60	125	15	0	10
Non-official language	130	80	50	15	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	6,060	2,990	3,075
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	5,400	2,685	2,720
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	660	310	350
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	155	70	80
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	510	235	270
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	470	225	245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	320	160	160
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	150	65	85
External migrants	135	70	65	35	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	5,865	2,895	2,970
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	3,875	1,915	1,960
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	1,985	980	1,010
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	525	290	235
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,465	690	775
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,350	640	705
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	950	450	500
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	400	195	205
External migrants	850	420	435	115	50	70