Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Alberni-Clayoquot, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Alberni-Clayoquot, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberni-Clayoquot, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	30,981	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	31,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	15,490	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	13,654	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	6,589.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	30,985	15,510	15,470
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	4,740	2,405	2,330
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,505	760	745
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,695	850	845
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,535	795	740
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	19,480	9,765	9,720
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,620	820	800
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,570	840	730
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,615	785	830
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,770	905	865
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,795	900	895
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,665	825	835
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,905	945	960
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	2,335	1,140	1,190
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,630	1,320	1,305
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,580	1,285	1,300
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	6,760	3,340	3,415
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,340	1,215	1,125
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,725	875	840
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,155	560	590
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	805	390	415
85 years and over	255	90	165	745	295	445
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	480	220	265
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	195	60	135
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	60	10	45
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.3	15.5	15.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.9	63.0	62.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.8	21.5	22.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.2	43.8	44.6
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.9	46.6	47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	13,655	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	10,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,945	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	425	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	13,655	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,380	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	5,350	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,290	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	800	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	30,260	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	26,245	13,105	13,135
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	14,950	7,490	7,460
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	11,475	5,760	5,715
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	3,475	1,735	1,745
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	11,295	5,615	5,675
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	6,640	3,840	2,800
Separated	725	290	435	790	370	420
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,090	1,000	1,090
Widowed	950	185	760	1,770	405	1,365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	8,845	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	5,435	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,685	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,180	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	545	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	8,845	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	7,295	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	5,555	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,560	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,140	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	7,290	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	4,455	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,290	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,560	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,655	3,410	3,240
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	8,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	4,325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	4,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,005	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	620	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	30,690	15,395	15,290
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	28,865	14,570	14,295
French only	10	5	10	10	5	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,740	800	940
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	75	25	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	30,690	15,395	15,290
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	30,145	15,135	15,010
French	635	330	300	455	225	225
English and French	55	30	30	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	70	25	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	465	235	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.5	1.5	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	30,690	15,400	15,290
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	30,405	15,260	15,145
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	28,060	14,150	13,910
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	27,520	13,885	13,635
French	700	370	330	550	270	275
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,345	1,110	1,230
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	225	105	120
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	160	80	75
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,115	1,005	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	95	30	65
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	80	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,680	820	860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	270	115	155
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	265	115	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	75	35	45
Czech	15	10	5	25	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	30	15	20
Russian	65	25	35	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	20	5	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	810	405	400
Afrikaans	15	15	10	40	20	20
Danish	20	10	10	50	30	20
Dutch	100	45	50	250	125	125
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	310	140	165	415	200	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	20	10
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	325	175	155
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	320	170	155
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	280	145	140
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	265	120	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	175	80	90
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	120	60	65
Chinese languages	60	25	40	120	55	65
Cantonese	35	10	20	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	60	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	280	135	150
English and French	120	45	75	75	30	45
English and non-official language	230	115	115	205	105	100
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	30,690	15,395	15,290
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	30,235	15,180	15,060
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	29,655	14,905	14,745
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	29,565	14,870	14,695
French	190	110	80	85	40	50
Non-official languages	790	390	400	580	270	310
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	550	255	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	380	175	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	30	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	65	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Russian	25	15	15	10	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	75	35	40
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	185	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	185	90	90
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	175	90	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	5	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	70	30	35
Chinese languages	35	15	20	70	30	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	455	220	235
English and French	75	30	40	50	25	30
English and non-official language	475	225	255	395	185	205
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	30,690	15,400	15,290
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	29,220	14,730	14,485
English	470	255	215	305	150	160
French	445	195	250	260	105	150
Non-official language	830	365	460	885	405	480
Aboriginal	35	15	20	190	85	100
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	695	315	385
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,540	12,740	12,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	24,665	12,335	12,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	29,654	36,099	24,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	24,690	12,360	12,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	27,112	32,234	23,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	21,370	10,940	10,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	25,690	31,612	20,613
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	19,440	9,240	10,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,641	9,481	8,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	17,360	9,235	8,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	24,511	28,608	21,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,540	12,710	12,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	24,595	12,320	12,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	37,269	44,164	30,351
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	24,625	12,350	12,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	32,282	37,282	27,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	21,285	10,965	10,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	34,659	41,711	27,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	19,530	9,270	10,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,162	9,352	8,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	17,360	9,335	8,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	33,138	38,105	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,540	12,715	12,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	5,720	3,205	2,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,931	55,264	39,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	52,312	58,588	44,338
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	80.3	83.7	75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	62.6	65.4	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	19.6	16.3	24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,540	12,740	12,800
Without total income	1,095	510	580	880	410	475
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	24,665	12,335	12,325
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.6	96.8	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,470	1,465	2,005
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	5,045	2,040	3,010
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,940	1,620	2,315
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,395	1,625	1,775
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,555	1,340	1,215
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,805	1,025	785
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,305	880	420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	935	640	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	665	470	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	475	350	120
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,080	885	195
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	870	715	155
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	210	170	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,540	12,740	12,795
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	850	385	465
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	24,690	12,360	12,330
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.7	97.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,600	1,545	2,060
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,315	2,175	3,140
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	4,650	2,000	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,790	1,885	1,910
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,600	1,420	1,180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,675	1,085	580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,170	805	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	775	565	210
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,110	880	230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	480	365	110
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	235	195	40
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	395	320	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,540	12,745	12,800
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	8,180	3,505	4,670
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	17,360	9,235	8,130
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	68.0	72.5	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,710	2,040	1,670
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,510	690	820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,480	1,110	1,375
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,140	900	1,240
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,855	780	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,410	705	705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,075	615	460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	855	585	270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	690	500	185
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,635	1,305	335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	515	360	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	345	270	75
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	780	670	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	13,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	55,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	49,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,385	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,545	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	26,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	9,270	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	72,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	64,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	67,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	58,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	37,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	9,255	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	81,108	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	70,328	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	235	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	660	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	965	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	670	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	2,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	740	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	615	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	13,655	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	455	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	395	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	8,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	72,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	64,043	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	4,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	70,292	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	62,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	94,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	83,072	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	39,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	37,923	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	8,830	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	80,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	69,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	4,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	80,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	2,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	99,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	85,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	47,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	43,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	5,930	3,100	2,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	26,624	28,747	25,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	24,966	26,334	23,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	5,885	3,115	2,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,010	36,967	32,814
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	30,549	31,883	29,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	30,260	15,135	15,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	18,585	9,095	9,490
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	4,815	2,385	2,435
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	3,875	1,800	2,070
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,560	1,720	1,835
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,210	1,570	1,640
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,120	1,615	1,505
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	11,680	6,040	5,640
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,015	1,535	1,485
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,725	1,385	1,345
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,300	1,200	1,100
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,240	680	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	28,275	14,095	14,180
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	5,085	2,550	2,535
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,595	810	790
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	16,965	8,425	8,535
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,230	3,120	3,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,555	2,640	2,920
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,425	710	715
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	510	255	260
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,265	1,575	1,690
65 years and over	200	60	140	865	355	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	19.6	18.7	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	28.0	27.8	28.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	32.0	31.5	32.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	19.2	18.7	19.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.9	11.4	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,605	1,340	1,265
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	580	285	295
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	205	105	100
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,900	995	905
65 years and over	50	15	30	120	55	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	9.2	9.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	11.4	11.2	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	12.9	13.0	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	11.2	11.8	10.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.9	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	30,265	15,140	15,125
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	30,150	15,105	15,045
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	30,155	15,100	15,045
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,710	755	960
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	3,260	1,575	1,685
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	410	195	215
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	365	170	190
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	365	170	195
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,865	1,380	1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	125	40	80
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	110	35	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,240	1,095	1,145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	350	125	225
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	350	130	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	120	40	80
Czech	10	10	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	30	10	20
Russian	150	75	75	55	20	35
Serbian	25	10	15	20	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	180	80	105	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	905	460	445
Afrikaans	15	10	0	40	15	20
Danish	10	10	0	60	25	35
Dutch	130	70	60	310	150	160
Frisian	10	0	0	15	10	10
German	420	195	220	490	265	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	440	235	210
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	445	230	210
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	55	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	415	220	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	575	295	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	230	120	110
Portuguese	30	25	10	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	335	165	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	50	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	80	40	40
American Sign Language	20	10	10	50	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	145	70	75
Chinese languages	85	35	50	145	70	75
Cantonese	45	15	35	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	75	30	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	30,260	15,140	15,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	29,515	14,795	14,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	5,640	2,860	2,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	23,870	11,940	11,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	755	340	410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	30,260	15,135	15,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	27,195	13,685	13,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,935	1,395	1,535
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,935	1,000	930
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	285	90	195
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	205	65	140
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	305	130	180
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	140	60	80
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	165	65	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	210	110	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	135	60	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,930	1,395	1,535
Under 5 years	280	140	140	420	265	155
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	565	280	285
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	820	370	450
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	985	410	575
45 years and over	120	50	70	150	70	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,930	1,395	1,535
Americas	390	165	220	450	185	270
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	25	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	350	150	195
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	35	20	15
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,760	920	840
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	20	45
France	30	15	15	25	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	290	155	140
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	10
Hungary	25	10	10	50	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	20	0
Italy	10	0	0	115	55	60
Netherlands	120	70	50	285	155	125
Poland	60	35	30	35	10	25
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	600	330	275
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	215	125	90
Africa	135	60	70	85	35	50
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	30	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	15	10	10
Asia	855	350	505	565	235	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	55	15	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	15	0
India	80	40	40	235	105	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	40	15	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	495	175	325	100	30	70
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	55	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	70	25	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	205	110	95
Americas	110	40	70	45	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	60	40	25
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	15	10
Africa	15	10	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	65	25	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	30,260	15,140	15,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,195	1,510	1,675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	5,400	2,810	2,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	21,670	10,815	10,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,035	415	615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	425	215	210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	205	140	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	215	75	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	565	180	390
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	35	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	30,260	15,135	15,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	6,035	2,895	3,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	5,910	2,860	3,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,760	2,290	2,470
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,125	565	565
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	10	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	70	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	24,230	12,245	11,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	30,260	15,135	15,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	4,475	2,180	2,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	25,790	12,955	12,835
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	30,265	15,140	15,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	3,125	1,590	1,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	3,115	1,590	1,520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	2,960	1,525	1,435
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	125	55	75
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,665	1,175	1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,540	1,140	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,820	790	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	720	350	370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	120	35	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	125	40	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	24,470	12,365	12,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	30,265	15,140	15,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,485	690	790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	570	265	305
Chinese	105	45	55	265	145	125
Black	245	150	95	90	20	70
Filipino	820	340	480	155	55	105
Latin American	195	95	100	40	0	35
Arab	145	80	60	30	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	45	20	25
Japanese	45	25	20	135	70	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	40	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	55	40	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	28,775	14,445	14,330
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	30,260	15,135	15,125
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	5,790	2,770	3,025
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,915	2,360	2,560
Inuit	135	80	50	35	10	25
Métis	1,425	720	705	975	445	530
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	8,455	4,165	4,290
Acadian	105	70	35	15	0	10
American	640	280	365	595	275	325
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	8,015	3,955	4,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	45	30	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	22,015	10,980	11,030
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	15,130	7,505	7,625
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	9,520	4,670	4,845
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	5,220	2,425	2,795
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	7,035	3,440	3,600
Welsh	915	465	455	865	370	490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	790	365	425
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	3,805	1,630	2,180
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	3,805	1,630	2,175
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	6,465	3,185	3,280
Austrian	585	265	320	395	170	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	205	130	80
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,035	1,045	995
Flemish	30	0	25	15	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	20	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,200	1,990	2,210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	260	100	160	175	120	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	3,110	1,450	1,665
Danish	630	285	345	580	270	305
Finnish	145	60	80	330	195	140
Icelandic	220	120	100	215	115	95
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	1,350	570	780
Swedish	1,135	510	625	780	355	430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	130	55	75
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,245	1,620	1,630
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	120	50	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	60	30	25
Estonian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	445	230	215
Latvian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	1,885	980	910	640	320	320
Romanian	275	135	140	135	70	65
Russian	905	355	555	645	295	350
Slovak	60	30	30	30	10	15
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,470	735	735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	20	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,990	960	1,025
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	265	110	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	90	45	40
Italian	785	375	405	1,105	550	560
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	75	35	35
Serbian	30	15	20	55	25	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	80	40	35
Spanish	225	110	110	270	120	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	80	45	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	155	65	95
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	55	25	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	95	45	55
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	105	45	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	80	30	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	150	55	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mexican	145	80	65	65	20	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	215	100	110
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	40	20	20
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	80	30	40
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	70	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	95	45	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	95	45	50
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,480	730	755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	105	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	20	15	10
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	20	0	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	35	25	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	640	320	320
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	610	300	310
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	20	0	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	40	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	740	345	395
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	320	170	150
Filipino	815	345	465	180	55	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	155	75	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	50	20	25
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	50	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	235	125	110
Australian	55	35	25	175	100	75
New Zealander	10	10	10	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	50	15	35
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	9,830	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	480	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	13,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	3,420	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	4,790	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	3,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	13,655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,075	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,195	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	13,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	13,175	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	13,650	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,235	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	4,890	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,390	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	760	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	12,270	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	8,545	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	4,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	13,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,880	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	2,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,120	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,525	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,355	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	12,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	9,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	9,300	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	762	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	947	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	250,381	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	316,602	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	769	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	817	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,545	12,715	12,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	6,160	3,170	2,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	7,455	3,620	3,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	11,930	5,925	6,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	3,605	2,775	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,550	1,010	540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,060	1,760	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	5,005	1,810	3,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	770	315	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	2,545	1,025	1,520
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,645	620	1,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	190	75	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	100	70	25
Master's degree	420	190	225	540	215	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	75	50	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	15,950	7,810	8,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,875	1,610	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,540	2,130	2,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	8,530	4,070	4,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,325	1,795	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,045	695	355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,275	1,095	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	3,800	1,350	2,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	560	235	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,850	690	1,160
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,210	430	775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	145	45	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	45	25	20
Master's degree	350	155	200	410	155	255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	40	30	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,540	12,715	12,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	13,615	6,790	6,825
Education	1,085	290	790	785	215	570
13. Education	1,085	295	795	780	210	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	365	160	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	70	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	290	115	180
Humanities	375	170	200	330	135	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	105	25	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	55	35	20
54. History	45	45	0	55	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,015	235	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	380	45	335
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	135	20	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	170	45	125
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	235	85	145
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,825	515	1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	220	45	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,600	470	1,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	295	160	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	130	70	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	40	25	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	75	45	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	165	115	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	135	95	40
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,110	2,970	145
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	25	20	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	145	130	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	365	325	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	980	950	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,035	995	40
48. Precision production	620	590	30	560	545	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	505	375	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	195	125	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	310	250	60
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,255	405	1,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	140	70	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,090	330	1,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,285	640	645
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	760	220	540
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	90	55	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	435	365	70
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	15,945	7,810	8,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	7,415	3,745	3,670
Education	865	235	635	535	125	410
13. Education	870	230	635	530	125	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	275	110	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	45	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	220	85	140
Humanities	325	150	175	180	75	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	75	20	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	25	15	10
54. History	40	35	10	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	745	170	575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	260	35	230
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	110	10	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	180	75	105
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,390	395	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,190	355	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	205	110	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	100	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	135	100	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	115	90	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,000	1,900	100
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	25	20	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	100	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	250	225	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	660	630	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	625	605	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	345	325	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	370	270	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	135	80	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	235	190	50
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,700	295	1,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	115	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,570	230	1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	995	515	480
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	565	170	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	80	50	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	350	295	55
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,540	12,715	12,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	13,615	6,790	6,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	11,925	5,925	6,005
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	10,915	5,425	5,490
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	8,810	4,300	4,510
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	2,105	1,130	980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,010	500	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	285	130	155
Philippines	340	130	210	55	20	35
India	45	15	25	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	170	100	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other	375	180	195	415	205	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	15,950	7,810	8,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	7,415	3,745	3,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	8,535	4,070	4,465
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	7,905	3,780	4,120
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	6,525	3,045	3,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,380	735	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	625	285	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	200	90	105
Philippines	335	130	205	45	15	30
India	40	20	25	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	225	95	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,540	12,715	12,830
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,605	7,720	6,880
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	13,155	6,830	6,325
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,445	890	550
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	10,940	4,990	5,950
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.2	60.7	53.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	51.5	53.7	49.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.9	11.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	25,540	12,710	12,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	10,175	4,630	5,545
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	15,360	8,085	7,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	6,010	3,340	2,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	9,355	4,740	4,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.1	39.8	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,600	7,720	6,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	320	175	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	14,280	7,540	6,740
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	12,245	6,320	5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,040	1,220	815
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	14,600	7,720	6,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	315	180	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	14,280	7,540	6,735
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,445	775	670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,455	305	1,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	485	395	90
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,000	210	785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,575	350	1,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	405	200	205
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	3,625	1,400	2,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	2,635	2,470	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	920	810	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	745	630	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,600	7,720	6,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	320	175	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	14,280	7,545	6,735
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,100	905	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	125	115	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	50	45	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,110	1,025	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,205	1,055	155
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	205	145	60
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,755	765	985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	650	505	145
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	160	100	60
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	300	75	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	165	80	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	545	230	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	580	310	270
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	885	240	645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,845	300	1,545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	375	230	145
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,745	715	1,030
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	740	325	420
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	735	385	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	13,155	6,830	6,325
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,030	490	545
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	30	10	15
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,220	1,745	475
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	9,865	4,580	5,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	9,870	4,580	5,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	6,050	2,620	3,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	2,975	1,395	1,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	740	485	250
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	105	80	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	12,090	6,330	5,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	9,380	4,870	4,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	820	460	360
Public transit	355	225	130	230	130	100
Walked	455	170	280	1,025	460	560
Bicycle	60	25	40	215	105	105
Other method	325	180	145	425	305	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	12,095	6,325	5,765
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	7,475	3,480	3,995
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	2,470	1,345	1,120
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	840	560	280
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	350	210	130
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	965	730	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	12,090	6,330	5,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	940	810	135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,720	1,175	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,890	1,625	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,915	1,085	1,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,615	560	1,060
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,010	1,075	940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	15,900	8,370	7,525
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	15,835	8,340	7,500
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	15,795	8,320	7,475
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	15,760	8,310	7,450
French	50	10	35	30	0	30
Non-official languages	20	0	15	40	15	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	35	10	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	65	30	30
English and French	40	15	20	25	20	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	15,895	8,370	7,525
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	15,605	8,250	7,355
English	45	15	30	40	15	30
French	185	60	125	140	55	85
Non-official language	130	80	50	110	50	55
Aboriginal	10	0	10	50	0	45
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	55	50	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	29,990	15,015	14,970
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	25,330	12,720	12,605
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,660	2,295	2,365
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	2,910	1,455	1,460
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,750	840	910
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,620	770	845
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,210	550	665
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	405	225	185
External migrants	135	70	65	130	70	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	28,735	14,390	14,345
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	17,760	8,920	8,840
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	10,980	5,475	5,505
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	6,480	3,250	3,230
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	4,495	2,220	2,275
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	4,245	2,095	2,150
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	3,380	1,600	1,785
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	865	495	365
External migrants	850	420	435	255	125	130