Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Sunshine Coast, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	29,970	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	28,619	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	17,379	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	13,995	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	3,773.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	29,970	14,385	15,585
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	3,530	1,745	1,785
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,050	525	520
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,300	670	630
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,185	545	640
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	17,555	8,435	9,125
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,320	705	615
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,020	555	465
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,010	475	535
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,215	585	625
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,395	655	740
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,495	750	745
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,775	820	955
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	2,290	1,065	1,225
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,825	1,285	1,540
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,210	1,525	1,685
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	8,880	4,205	4,680
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,145	1,495	1,645
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,320	1,160	1,160
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,400	665	735
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,015	470	540
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,010	405	600
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	665	275	390
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	265	115	145
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	75	15	55
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	11.8	12.1	11.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	58.6	58.6	58.5
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	29.6	29.2	30.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.4	2.8	3.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	49.6	48.9	50.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	54.9	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	13,995	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	11,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	880	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	13,995	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,615	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	5,975	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,225	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	29,370	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	26,440	12,635	13,800
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	16,145	8,065	8,080
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	12,860	6,435	6,425
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	3,290	1,630	1,655
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	10,295	4,570	5,720
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	5,145	2,835	2,310
Separated	725	290	435	910	405	500
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,390	930	1,465
Widowed	950	185	760	1,850	405	1,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	9,090	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	6,150	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,475	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	355	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	9,090	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	7,885	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	6,240	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,205	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	910	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	7,885	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	5,370	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	2,520	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,025	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,205	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	785	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,345	2,765	3,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	8,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	5,175	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	3,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,095	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	29,675	14,270	15,400
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	27,480	13,315	14,165
French only	10	5	10	5	5	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	2,105	920	1,190
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	85	35	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	29,675	14,275	15,405
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	29,105	14,015	15,090
French	635	330	300	445	195	240
English and French	55	30	30	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	465	210	250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	29,675	14,275	15,400
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	29,380	14,150	15,230
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	26,610	12,915	13,695
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	26,135	12,705	13,435
French	700	370	330	470	210	260
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,770	1,235	1,535
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,730	1,215	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	60	40	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	60	40	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	310	110	200
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	245	90	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,730	800	930
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	330	150	175
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	320	150	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	5	55	25	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	95	45	50
Russian	65	25	35	45	20	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	980	455	525
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	10	5
Danish	20	10	10	80	40	45
Dutch	100	45	50	185	85	100
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	620	285	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Swedish	5	0	5	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	105	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	80	45	40
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	260	115	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	105	45	55
Portuguese	30	20	15	35	15	15
Romanian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	120	45	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	80	30	50
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	240	100	135
Chinese languages	60	25	40	225	100	125
Cantonese	35	10	20	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	0	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	90	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	295	120	175
English and French	120	45	75	75	30	40
English and non-official language	230	115	115	200	80	125
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	29,675	14,270	15,400
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	29,210	14,075	15,135
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	28,490	13,725	14,765
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	28,390	13,680	14,710
French	190	110	80	100	50	50
Non-official languages	790	390	400	720	345	370
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	715	345	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	45	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	105	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	80	35	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	265	130	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Russian	25	15	15	20	5	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	100	50	50
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	40	25	15
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	135	70	70
Chinese languages	35	15	20	125	65	60
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	470	200	270
English and French	75	30	40	40	15	25
English and non-official language	475	225	255	420	185	235
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	29,675	14,270	15,400
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	27,965	13,520	14,440
English	470	255	215	375	195	180
French	445	195	250	325	120	200
Non-official language	830	365	460	980	425	555
Aboriginal	35	15	20	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	935	400	530
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,860	12,360	13,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	25,210	12,045	13,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,577	38,343	26,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	25,235	12,060	13,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,513	33,902	25,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	22,930	11,020	11,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	26,750	33,358	21,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	18,975	8,480	10,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,004	10,457	8,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	17,155	8,550	8,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	23,304	27,923	19,812
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,860	12,330	13,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	25,185	11,990	13,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	43,004	50,697	36,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	25,215	12,020	13,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,369	41,814	31,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	23,060	11,060	12,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	39,434	47,573	31,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	18,930	8,435	10,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,177	9,680	8,773
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	17,155	8,575	8,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	35,984	42,936	29,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,860	12,335	13,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	5,715	3,195	2,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	51,183	59,431	43,941
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	60,837	68,956	50,554
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.0	86.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	56.6	60.6	51.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.9	13.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,860	12,355	13,505
Without total income	1,095	510	580	645	315	335
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	25,215	12,045	13,165
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,375	1,450	1,920
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	4,765	1,875	2,890
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,945	1,595	2,350
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,190	1,325	1,870
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,535	1,230	1,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,850	935	915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,455	875	580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	985	595	390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	785	495	290
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	580	380	205
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,750	1,290	460
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,240	915	320
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	505	375	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,860	12,355	13,505
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	625	295	330
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	25,235	12,060	13,175
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.6	97.6	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,595	1,545	2,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,030	2,040	2,985
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	4,555	1,835	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,575	1,545	2,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,675	1,360	1,310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,825	1,050	775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,280	790	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	880	575	305
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,820	1,325	495
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	595	420	175
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	390	290	105
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	830	610	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,860	12,355	13,505
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	8,705	3,805	4,895
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	17,155	8,550	8,600
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	66.3	69.2	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	4,035	1,960	2,075
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,495	645	855
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,425	1,025	1,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,865	795	1,075
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,545	615	930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,270	595	675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,020	500	520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	815	505	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	580	355	220
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,110	1,555	555
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	575	355	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	375	265	110
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,160	935	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	60,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	53,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	32,005	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	9,375	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	77,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	68,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	77,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	44,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	9,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	93,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	79,558	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	700	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	13,995	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	725	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	675	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	9,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	68,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	74,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	66,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	2,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	104,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	89,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	46,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,731	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	9,005	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	5,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	90,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	76,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	115,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	97,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	57,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	5,875	2,565	3,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,341	29,874	29,035
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,002	27,398	26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	5,960	2,595	3,365
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	40,296	43,047	38,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,184	35,675	33,035
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	29,375	14,100	15,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	15,815	7,370	8,445
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,650	1,750	1,900
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	3,340	1,470	1,870
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,095	1,410	1,680
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	2,845	1,335	1,515
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	2,885	1,410	1,480
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	13,560	6,725	6,830
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	2,985	1,445	1,545
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,910	1,435	1,480
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,770	1,395	1,375
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,535	1,265	1,275
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,350	1,195	1,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	28,695	13,755	14,940
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	4,190	2,120	2,070
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,255	635	620
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	16,095	7,630	8,465
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	8,410	4,005	4,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	4,870	2,245	2,625
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	920	455	460
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	285	145	140
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	2,805	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,145	500	650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.0	16.3	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	22.0	21.5	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.7	22.8	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	17.4	17.0	17.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.6	12.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,120	1,050	1,065
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	355	160	195
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	120	55	65
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,580	800	780
65 years and over	50	15	30	180	90	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.4	7.6	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.5	7.5	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.6	8.7	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.8	10.5	9.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.1	2.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	29,375	14,095	15,275
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	29,285	14,050	15,235
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	29,280	14,050	15,230
French	1,970	885	1,085	2,130	925	1,205
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	4,000	1,855	2,145
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	120	60	55
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,890	1,795	2,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	55	40	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	25	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	105	65	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	105	65	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	360	130	230
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	355	130	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,685	1,270	1,420
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	365	190	175
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	360	190	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	40	20	15
Czech	10	10	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	190	110	85
Russian	150	75	75	50	25	25
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,190	580	610
Afrikaans	15	10	0	40	20	20
Danish	10	10	0	105	35	65
Dutch	130	70	60	175	105	70
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	820	415	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	45	20	30
Swedish	10	0	0	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	130	75	60
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	60	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	55	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	15	0	15
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,055	460	595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	210	95	115
Portuguese	30	25	10	55	25	25
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	835	355	475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	55	25	30	160	60	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	90	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	45	30	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	340	170	175
Chinese languages	85	35	50	305	150	160
Cantonese	45	15	35	115	50	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	170	85	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	29,370	14,095	15,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	28,000	13,500	14,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	4,245	2,150	2,095
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	23,755	11,345	12,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,370	600	770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,375	14,095	15,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	23,665	11,495	12,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,600	2,560	3,040
Before 1981	720	350	375	3,295	1,520	1,775
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	530	235	295
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	525	220	310
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	825	385	440
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	320	145	175
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	505	235	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	425	205	215
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	105	50	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,600	2,560	3,040
Under 5 years	280	140	140	595	265	325
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,025	495	530
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,375	570	805
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,190	1,035	1,150
45 years and over	120	50	70	420	195	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,600	2,560	3,040
Americas	390	165	220	835	400	440
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	20	0	15
Mexico	70	35	35	50	20	30
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	630	290	340
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	85	40	40
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,330	1,540	1,790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	30	15	15	80	40	40
Germany	135	75	65	390	190	200
Greece	35	15	15	35	25	15
Hungary	25	10	10	35	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	65	20	40
Italy	10	0	0	85	45	40
Netherlands	120	70	50	120	80	40
Poland	60	35	30	155	85	65
Portugal	20	10	15	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,945	845	1,100
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	325	135	195
Africa	135	60	70	200	100	100
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	95	50	50
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	45	25	15
Asia	855	350	505	1,050	445	605
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	160	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	65	20	45
India	80	40	40	120	75	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	105	30	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	50	25	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	495	175	325	325	115	205
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	105	65	30
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	85	30	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	185	75	105
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	420	205	220
Americas	110	40	70	60	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mexico	25	10	20	20	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	60	20	40
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	0	15
Africa	15	10	10	50	20	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	490	200	285	230	115	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	50	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	125	65	55
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,375	14,095	15,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	5,985	2,720	3,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,465	2,945	3,515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	16,925	8,435	8,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,380	1,085	1,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,230	550	675
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	575	300	280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	655	255	400
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	920	395	525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	205	130	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,375	14,100	15,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	2,020	940	1,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,950	920	1,035
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,320	630	690
Métis	1,530	740	785	620	285	335
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	27,355	13,155	14,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	29,370	14,100	15,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	900	425	475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	28,475	13,670	14,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	29,375	14,095	15,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	505	240	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	480	240	240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	435	210	225
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	45	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,005	940	1,065
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,935	920	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,385	655	730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	515	260	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	70	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	26,870	12,915	13,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	29,370	14,100	15,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,030	925	1,110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	235	120	115
Chinese	105	45	55	425	200	225
Black	245	150	95	170	80	95
Filipino	820	340	480	375	135	235
Latin American	195	95	100	100	35	65
Arab	145	80	60	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	185	95	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	15	10
Korean	30	10	25	115	50	70
Japanese	45	25	20	260	120	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	65	30	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	27,340	13,175	14,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,375	14,095	15,275
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	2,505	1,180	1,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,890	885	1,005
Inuit	135	80	50	55	0	50
Métis	1,425	720	705	650	315	340
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	7,430	3,650	3,785
Acadian	105	70	35	100	45	55
American	640	280	365	710	330	375
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	6,810	3,355	3,455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	24,905	11,885	13,020
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	19,015	8,925	10,090
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	12,100	5,715	6,385
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	6,760	2,905	3,855
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	8,495	3,910	4,590
Welsh	915	465	455	1,125	505	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,195	505	695
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	3,365	1,550	1,810
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	3,360	1,555	1,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	6,295	2,945	3,350
Austrian	585	265	320	360	150	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	105	40	60
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,490	725	760
Flemish	30	0	25	20	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,615	2,145	2,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	280	150	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	3,035	1,400	1,635
Danish	630	285	345	550	220	330
Finnish	145	60	80	435	230	200
Icelandic	220	120	100	195	105	85
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	1,230	525	705
Swedish	1,135	510	625	875	415	460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,885	1,780	2,100
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	115	40	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	40	15	25
Estonian	15	10	10	40	10	30
Hungarian	355	170	185	380	180	195
Latvian	25	15	10	35	15	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	50	10	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,185	615	570
Romanian	275	135	140	115	45	70
Russian	905	355	555	855	415	440
Slovak	60	30	30	30	25	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,535	665	865
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	30	10	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,025	915	1,110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	150	70	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	275	140	140
Italian	785	375	405	1,035	485	545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	185	95	90
Serbian	30	15	20	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	55	20	25
Spanish	225	110	110	390	140	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	55	35	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	245	125	120
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	80	50	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	160	80	80
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	175	75	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	95	35	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	275	135	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	145	80	65	155	75	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	240	100	135
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	45	30	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	20	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	105	35	65
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	90	30	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	85	30	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	80	25	60
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,895	860	1,035
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	145	65	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	15	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	40	20	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	20	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	0	20
South Asian origins	310	165	155	230	120	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	190	110	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,515	670	845
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	0
Chinese	255	130	125	510	235	275
Filipino	815	345	465	415	160	255
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	260	125	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	125	45	80
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	35	25	10	140	85	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	270	145	125
Australian	55	35	25	145	85	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	70	50	20
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	65	20	40
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	25	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	10,890	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,080	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,345	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	12,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	4,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	13,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,300	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,530	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,320	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,960	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	13,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	13,590	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	13,995	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,360	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	13,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	8,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	5,430	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	13,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	855	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,530	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	2,140	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,630	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,610	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	13,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	9,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	2,990	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	10,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	47.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	19.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	474,746	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	578,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	52.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,031	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,860	12,330	13,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	3,620	1,925	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	7,515	3,360	4,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	14,720	7,050	7,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	3,035	2,185	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,375	795	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,660	1,385	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	5,115	2,025	3,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	930	315	610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	5,645	2,520	3,120
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,435	1,595	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	515	160	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	125	75	45
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,285	495	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	285	190	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	14,885	6,965	7,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,470	770	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,290	2,000	2,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	9,125	4,195	4,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,920	1,390	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	945	550	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	975	845	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	3,225	1,280	1,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	555	175	380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	3,430	1,350	2,075
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,120	855	1,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	290	80	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	80	50	30
Master's degree	350	155	200	800	300	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	135	70	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,860	12,335	13,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	11,140	5,280	5,860
Education	1,085	290	790	1,535	345	1,185
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,530	345	1,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	815	345	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	140	95	40
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	680	250	435
Humanities	375	170	200	850	440	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	35	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	330	165	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	185	90	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	65	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	80	55	25
54. History	45	45	0	130	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,605	550	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	265	15	250
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	255	95	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	15	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	305	70	235
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	540	285	255
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,345	740	1,605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,135	690	1,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	430	280	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	175	95	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	55	30	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	155	130	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	310	165	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	175	110	65
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	85	50	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,050	2,845	205
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	100	75	30
14. Engineering	325	270	60	530	485	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	510	425	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	800	790	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	755	735	20
48. Precision production	620	590	30	360	340	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	495	360	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	180	100	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	315	265	55
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,130	330	1,795
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	155	60	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,935	245	1,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,155	650	500
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	680	235	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	120	90	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	350	325	25
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	14,880	6,965	7,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	5,760	2,765	2,995
Education	865	235	635	835	170	665
13. Education	870	230	635	835	170	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	565	225	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	105	70	35
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	460	160	305
Humanities	325	150	175	455	240	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	155	90	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	100	45	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	60	40	20
54. History	40	35	10	80	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,080	310	775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	160	55	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	200	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	140	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	15	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	200	40	160
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	330	155	175
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,450	430	1,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	130	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,315	400	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	210	115	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	95	50	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	60	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	180	100	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	110	75	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	45	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,825	1,645	185
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	55	35	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	275	235	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	340	265	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	470	460	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	460	445	20
48. Precision production	470	445	30	225	210	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	350	230	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	140	60	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	215	165	45
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,350	245	1,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	110	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,215	180	1,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	815	495	325
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	445	175	275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	100	75	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	270	245	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,860	12,330	13,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	11,140	5,285	5,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	14,720	7,050	7,670
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	12,310	5,840	6,470
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	8,910	4,180	4,730
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	3,395	1,660	1,735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,415	1,210	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	590	300	290
Philippines	340	130	210	165	45	120
India	45	15	25	40	30	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	715	330	385
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	15	15
France	15	10	0	60	45	15
Other	375	180	195	815	440	370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	14,885	6,965	7,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	5,760	2,770	2,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	9,125	4,200	4,925
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	7,805	3,560	4,245
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	5,825	2,620	3,205
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,975	940	1,040
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,320	635	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	265	130	135
Philippines	335	130	205	155	40	115
India	40	20	25	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	300	145	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	20	15
France	15	15	0	25	20	0
Other	320	155	160	510	260	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,860	12,335	13,530
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,400	7,245	7,160
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	13,415	6,705	6,715
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	985	535	450
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	11,460	5,090	6,370
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	55.7	58.7	52.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	51.9	54.4	49.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.8	7.4	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	25,860	12,330	13,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	10,120	4,415	5,705
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	15,740	7,915	7,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	5,985	3,350	2,635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	9,755	4,565	5,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.1	40.2	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,400	7,240	7,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	200	90	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	14,200	7,150	7,050
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	10,540	5,055	5,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,660	2,100	1,565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	14,400	7,240	7,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	200	90	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	14,200	7,155	7,045
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,760	1,015	740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,630	365	1,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	740	610	130
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	950	165	790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,420	410	1,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	830	425	405
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	3,460	1,190	2,270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	2,335	2,135	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	620	490	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	445	345	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,400	7,245	7,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	200	85	115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	14,200	7,150	7,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	565	415	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	150	140	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	50	45	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,420	1,275	150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	915	690	220
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	295	200	95
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,840	740	1,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	765	515	250
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	360	215	150
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	380	120	260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	280	125	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,175	620	560
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	800	390	410
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	995	260	730
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,440	210	1,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	420	205	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,145	385	760
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	635	315	325
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	565	275	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	13,420	6,705	6,710
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,130	1,010	1,120
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	85	70	20
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,590	1,880	705
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	8,610	3,740	4,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	8,605	3,740	4,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	3,590	1,385	2,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,960	1,735	2,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,015	595	420
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	45	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	11,190	5,625	5,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	8,420	4,345	4,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	775	325	445
Public transit	355	225	130	730	330	405
Walked	455	170	280	810	320	495
Bicycle	60	25	40	170	95	70
Other method	325	180	145	290	210	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	11,190	5,625	5,575
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	4,645	1,880	2,765
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	3,620	1,895	1,725
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,575	920	660
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	430	315	115
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	915	605	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	11,195	5,620	5,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	925	630	300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,420	960	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,630	1,585	1,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	3,175	1,190	1,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,735	645	1,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,305	620	685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	16,205	8,145	8,065
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	16,155	8,120	8,035
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	16,065	8,055	8,005
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	15,980	8,035	7,945
French	50	10	35	80	20	60
Non-official languages	20	0	15	95	65	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	95	65	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	50	25	25
English and French	40	15	20	15	0	15
English and non-official language	40	15	25	25	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	16,205	8,145	8,065
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	15,775	7,950	7,825
English	45	15	30	100	60	40
French	185	60	125	145	55	90
Non-official language	130	80	50	160	70	95
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	140	60	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	29,185	13,985	15,200
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	24,560	11,805	12,755
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,625	2,185	2,440
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	2,205	1,010	1,195
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,420	1,175	1,245
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,335	1,120	1,220
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,010	990	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	325	125	200
External migrants	135	70	65	80	55	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	28,325	13,535	14,790
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	17,245	8,295	8,950
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	11,080	5,240	5,845
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	4,440	2,095	2,340
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,640	3,145	3,495
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	6,065	2,840	3,225
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	5,020	2,340	2,680
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	1,045	500	545
External migrants	850	420	435	580	300	275