Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kamloops, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Kamloops, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kamloops, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	90,280	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	85,678	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	39,081	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	36,814	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	301.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	299.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	90,280	44,445	45,835
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	13,980	7,200	6,775
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,540	2,310	2,225
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,745	2,460	2,285
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,695	2,430	2,265
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	59,840	29,690	30,155
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,090	2,635	2,455
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	6,125	3,145	2,980
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	6,195	3,255	2,940
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	6,130	3,075	3,050
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,340	2,635	2,705
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,390	2,655	2,740
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,025	2,915	3,115
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,590	3,140	3,450
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	6,925	3,280	3,650
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	6,030	2,965	3,065
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	16,455	7,555	8,910
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,360	2,575	2,785
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,835	1,805	2,030
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,855	1,315	1,540
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,210	980	1,235
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,195	875	1,325
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,360	575	785
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	675	245	425
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	145	45	95
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.5	16.2	14.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.3	66.8	65.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	18.2	17.0	19.4
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.4	2.0	2.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.9	40.8	42.8
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	42.2	40.6	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	36,815	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	19,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	15,490	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,795	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	3,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	3,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	5,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	36,815	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	9,960	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	13,935	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,645	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,895	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	87,340	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	76,300	37,245	39,055
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	43,765	21,885	21,885
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	35,060	17,535	17,520
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	8,710	4,350	4,365
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	32,530	15,355	17,180
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	20,350	11,255	9,100
Separated	725	290	435	2,350	970	1,375
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,475	2,190	3,290
Widowed	950	185	760	4,360	945	3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	25,410	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	14,290	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,165	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,455	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	25,410	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	21,235	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	16,885	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,175	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,230	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	21,235	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	11,675	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	9,565	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,950	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,180	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,615	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	17,520	8,565	8,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	24,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	11,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	13,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	640	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,065	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	9,960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	2,100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	88,860	43,690	45,175
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	83,415	41,245	42,165
French only	10	5	10	15	10	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,015	2,250	2,770
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	410	185	230
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	88,855	43,685	45,175
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	87,525	43,050	44,475
French	635	330	300	865	420	440
English and French	55	30	30	90	45	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	385	165	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	905	445	460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	88,855	43,685	45,175
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	87,990	43,275	44,715
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	79,925	39,420	40,510
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	78,935	38,940	39,990
French	700	370	330	990	475	520
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	8,065	3,860	4,205
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	100	40	60
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,965	3,820	4,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	210	130	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	215	125	85
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	205	120	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	505	160	340
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	10	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	425	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	75	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	25	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,415	2,640	2,775
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	930	430	505
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	925	425	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	10	5	5	100	45	55
Czech	15	10	5	50	30	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	185	95	90
Russian	65	25	35	215	85	130
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	20	5	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	245	110	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,455	670	785
Afrikaans	15	15	10	65	30	30
Danish	20	10	10	55	25	30
Dutch	100	45	50	240	110	125
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	310	140	165	1,015	470	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	10	20
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,590	815	775
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	1,535	785	755
Bengali	10	10	5	50	35	20
Gujarati	15	5	5	30	15	20
Hindi	25	10	15	175	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	1,195	580	620
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	30	15	15	50	25	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,370	685	685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	915	480	435
Portuguese	30	20	15	145	70	80
Romanian	15	10	5	25	10	15
Spanish	175	90	80	280	130	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	200	65	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	220	105	110
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	5	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	900	475	425
Chinese languages	60	25	40	890	470	420
Cantonese	35	10	20	295	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	480	255	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	75	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	175	80	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	15	10	10	110	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	15	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	870	410	455
English and French	120	45	75	175	75	95
English and non-official language	230	115	115	665	315	355
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	88,860	43,685	45,175
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	87,390	43,010	44,380
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	84,370	41,515	42,855
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	84,185	41,425	42,755
French	190	110	80	185	85	100
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,020	1,495	1,520
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,005	1,490	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	135	90	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	140	85	50
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	180	75	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	165	60	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	5	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,735	845	890
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	200	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	200	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Russian	25	15	15	65	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	225	115	110
Afrikaans	10	5	5	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	160	85	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	895	445	450
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	880	435	445
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	15	5	5	90	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	725	345	375
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	395	170	220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	235	100	135
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	35
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	560	310	255
Chinese languages	35	15	20	555	305	250
Cantonese	25	10	15	160	85	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	345	195	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,470	675	795
English and French	75	30	40	75	35	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,370	635	740
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	88,855	43,685	45,170
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	83,670	41,245	42,430
English	470	255	215	1,420	710	710
French	445	195	250	820	350	465
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,875	1,355	1,520
Aboriginal	35	15	20	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,740	1,300	1,445
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	73,385	35,795	37,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	71,005	34,695	36,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	35,830	46,344	28,930
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	71,075	34,750	36,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	32,099	40,156	26,668
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	64,610	32,095	32,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,306	44,345	25,542
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	49,660	21,315	28,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,424	7,142	6,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	54,390	27,775	26,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	33,091	44,186	26,122
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	73,390	35,855	37,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	70,960	34,745	36,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	46,059	56,476	36,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	71,010	34,775	36,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	38,682	46,165	31,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	64,635	32,105	32,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	44,475	55,686	33,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	49,670	21,280	28,390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,933	8,204	7,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	54,395	27,770	26,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	43,221	53,722	32,266
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	73,390	35,855	37,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	22,625	12,770	9,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	56,308	67,587	45,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	63,302	73,429	50,174
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	87.9	91.1	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.2	76.1	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	12.1	8.9	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	73,390	35,800	37,585
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,385	1,100	1,285
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	71,005	34,700	36,305
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,055	3,635	5,420
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	11,715	4,320	7,395
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,655	3,755	5,905
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	8,520	3,605	4,915
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	7,280	3,220	4,060
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,670	2,935	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,530	2,705	1,825
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,615	2,275	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,855	1,860	995
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,080	1,475	600
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	6,040	4,915	1,120
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	4,545	3,685	855
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,500	1,230	265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	73,385	35,800	37,585
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,315	1,050	1,260
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	71,075	34,745	36,325
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.9	97.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,435	3,800	5,635
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	12,335	4,665	7,670
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	11,590	4,620	6,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	9,815	4,230	5,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	8,100	3,970	4,125
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,915	3,490	2,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,435	2,855	1,580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,390	2,275	1,110
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	6,060	4,845	1,220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,075	1,590	480
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,370	1,085	280
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,620	2,165	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	73,385	35,800	37,590
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	18,995	8,025	10,970
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	54,395	27,775	26,615
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	74.1	77.6	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	8,615	4,030	4,580
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,025	1,635	2,385
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	6,890	2,705	4,185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	5,925	2,520	3,405
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	5,365	2,160	3,205
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	4,755	1,995	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,940	2,020	1,920
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,240	1,940	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,765	1,765	995
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	8,875	6,995	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,290	1,545	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,740	1,275	465
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	4,845	4,175	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	73,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	64,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	9,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	35,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	31,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	26,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	92,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	79,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	88,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	74,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	9,970	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	44,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	26,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	105,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	88,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,030	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,460	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	12,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	3,120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	36,815	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,790	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,230	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	9,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	25,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	92,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	79,795	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	10,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	83,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	72,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	123,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	103,810	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	51,828	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	47,417	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	25,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	105,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	88,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	10,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	96,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	80,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	9,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	133,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	110,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	63,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	15,530	7,670	7,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	30,184	32,547	28,333
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,332	29,261	26,147
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	15,340	7,570	7,770
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,979	43,853	36,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,123	36,795	31,520
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	87,340	42,990	44,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	40,285	18,930	21,360
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,785	4,270	4,515
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,420	3,220	4,205
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,700	3,515	4,185
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,010	3,835	4,175
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	8,370	4,090	4,280
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	47,055	24,060	22,990
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	8,950	4,460	4,490
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	9,275	4,680	4,590
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	10,065	5,145	4,915
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	10,590	5,460	5,130
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	8,175	4,310	3,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,355
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	16,835	8,675	8,160
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,430	2,750	2,680
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	55,875	27,410	28,465
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	14,630	6,910	7,725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,025	5,070	5,960
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,575	1,295	1,285
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	900	450	450
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,655	3,120	3,535
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,795	655	1,140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	12.6	11.8	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	15.3	14.9	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	16.6	16.4	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	11.9	11.4	12.4
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.3	9.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	7,150	3,570	3,580
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,465	760	705
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	495	270	225
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	5,365	2,680	2,680
65 years and over	50	15	30	315	130	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.2	8.3	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.7	8.8	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.1	9.8	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.6	9.8	9.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.2	1.9	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,350
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	86,955	42,840	44,120
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	86,925	42,820	44,105
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,890	2,320	2,570
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	10,650	5,115	5,535
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	395	190	200
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	65	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	35	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	110	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	85	35	50
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	200	90	110
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	180	70	110
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	10,260	4,925	5,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	235	130	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	230	135	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	190	115	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	575	200	380
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	510	165	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	60	45	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	50	35	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	7,160	3,495	3,665
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	895	480	415
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	880	475	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	10	0	10	125	50	70
Czech	10	10	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	190	100	90
Russian	150	75	75	260	125	135
Serbian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Slovak	20	10	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	180	105	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,835	785	1,055
Afrikaans	15	10	0	90	50	45
Danish	10	10	0	35	20	15
Dutch	130	70	60	230	90	140
Frisian	10	0	0	10	10	0
German	420	195	220	1,450	605	845
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	90	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	1,965	1,010	960
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	1,915	975	940
Bengali	15	10	10	40	30	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	40	15	25
Hindi	80	50	35	540	295	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	1,480	715	765
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	130	90	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,550	1,255	1,290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,095	560	540
Portuguese	30	25	10	235	125	110
Romanian	10	0	0	50	35	20
Spanish	410	170	235	1,215	560	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	465	170	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	175	70	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	135	85	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swahili	30	10	20	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	170	60	110
American Sign Language	20	10	10	95	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	980	520	455
Chinese languages	85	35	50	975	520	455
Cantonese	45	15	35	380	190	190
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	630	350	280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	65	20	50
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	195	85	110
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hungarian	35	10	25	110	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,355
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	83,995	41,335	42,660
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	16,605	8,555	8,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	67,385	32,780	34,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	3,345	1,655	1,690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	77,770	38,395	39,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,315	3,885	4,425
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,170	1,960	2,205
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	820	380	445
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	985	460	530
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,290	600	690
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	505	200	300
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	790	395	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	1,045	490	555
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	1,255	700	555
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,315	3,885	4,425
Under 5 years	280	140	140	975	490	485
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,680	855	825
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,085	925	1,155
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,050	1,395	1,655
45 years and over	120	50	70	535	225	310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,315	3,890	4,425
Americas	390	165	220	1,190	520	670
Brazil	10	0	0	20	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	20	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	25	15
Mexico	70	35	35	110	40	75
Peru	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	755	320	430
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	165	75	85
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	30	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	105	50	50
France	30	15	15	35	15	15
Germany	135	75	65	580	250	325
Greece	35	15	15	20	15	10
Hungary	25	10	10	70	35	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	40	25	15
Italy	10	0	0	605	295	305
Netherlands	120	70	50	195	75	120
Poland	60	35	30	165	70	85
Portugal	20	10	15	100	45	50
Romania	0	0	0	55	20	30
Russian Federation	50	20	30	50	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	10	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,580	820	760
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	460	255	210
Africa	135	60	70	295	125	165
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	20	10	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	140	65	80
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	100	50	60
Asia	855	350	505	2,445	1,075	1,370
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	295	150	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	65	15	45
India	80	40	40	845	410	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	125	25	95
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	135	55	80
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	75	40	35
Philippines	495	175	325	485	165	325
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Viet Nam	25	15	10	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	185	90	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	260	130	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	1,040	485	555
Americas	110	40	70	170	100	70
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	30	20	15
Mexico	25	10	20	60	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	160	70	90
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	55	20	35
Africa	15	10	10	50	10	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	15
Asia	490	200	285	620	285	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	105	50	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	30	15	10	160	85	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	55	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Philippines	400	160	240	195	60	135
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,990	44,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	10,020	4,820	5,195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	16,265	7,805	8,460
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	61,050	30,355	30,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,305	2,010	2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,180	1,070	1,110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	860	505	355
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,330	570	755
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,805	760	1,045
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	295	160	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,990	44,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	8,600	4,100	4,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	8,340	3,970	4,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,830	2,225	2,605
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,495	1,735	1,760
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	215	105	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	78,740	38,890	39,855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,740	1,760	1,980
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	83,600	41,225	42,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	87,340	42,990	44,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	2,180	1,060	1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	2,125	1,045	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,800	875	925
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	325	170	155
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	7,245	3,530	3,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	6,900	3,355	3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,130	1,955	2,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,735	1,380	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	45	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	340	175	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	325	170	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	77,915	38,395	39,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	6,975	3,390	3,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	2,455	1,280	1,175
Chinese	105	45	55	1,220	625	600
Black	245	150	95	550	315	235
Filipino	820	340	480	675	240	435
Latin American	195	95	100	310	150	160
Arab	145	80	60	175	100	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	235	95	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	75	35	40
Korean	30	10	25	230	95	135
Japanese	45	25	20	820	340	480
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	55	30	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	175	90	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	80,365	39,600	40,765
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,340	42,985	44,350
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	9,425	4,590	4,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	6,310	3,020	3,295
Inuit	135	80	50	60	25	35
Métis	1,425	720	705	3,450	1,740	1,710
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	25,365	12,530	12,835
Acadian	105	70	35	50	30	20
American	640	280	365	1,850	825	1,020
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	24,220	12,010	12,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	40	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	68,990	33,760	35,230
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	48,180	23,385	24,795
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	29,900	14,140	15,760
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	17,570	8,430	9,140
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	22,025	10,785	11,240
Welsh	915	465	455	2,945	1,455	1,485
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,505	1,165	1,340
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	10,840	5,320	5,525
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	10,840	5,320	5,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	21,895	10,720	11,175
Austrian	585	265	320	1,320	670	650
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	310	145	170	540	250	290
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,755	2,285	2,465
Flemish	30	0	25	50	40	10
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	16,390	8,005	8,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	260	100	160	725	380	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	9,595	4,555	5,040
Danish	630	285	345	1,330	615	715
Finnish	145	60	80	895	405	490
Icelandic	220	120	100	605	305	300
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	3,985	1,900	2,085
Swedish	1,135	510	625	3,260	1,510	1,750
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	445	230	210
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	14,045	6,985	7,060
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	40	25	15
Czech	165	95	70	380	195	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	250	135	115
Estonian	15	10	10	110	50	65
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,300	655	645
Latvian	25	15	10	105	60	45
Lithuanian	15	10	10	40	35	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,885	980	910	3,590	1,700	1,885
Romanian	275	135	140	670	305	370
Russian	905	355	555	2,825	1,335	1,490
Slovak	60	30	30	195	85	110
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	6,825	3,425	3,405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	50	35	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	7,740	3,830	3,915
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	25	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	390	200	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	355	180	175
Italian	785	375	405	5,505	2,755	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	15
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	175	75	100	695	325	370
Serbian	30	15	20	120	55	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	125	75	55
Spanish	225	110	110	675	295	385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	175	75	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	795	400	390
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	230	110	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	530	275	255
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	235	115	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	15	0	20
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	95	55	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	865	455	415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Chilean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Colombian	50	15	35	25	10	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	145	80	65	465	240	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	30	15	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	715	395	325
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	175	105	70
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	35	15	20
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	235	110	120
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	130	50	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	295	175	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	60	35	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	240	150	90
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	6,625	3,170	3,455
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	465	255	205
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	55	45	15
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	85	45	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	115	50	65
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Syrian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	35	25	10	40	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins	310	165	155	2,585	1,320	1,265
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	20	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,220	1,110	1,110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	35	20	15	100	70	25
Punjabi	20	10	15	245	130	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	3,620	1,605	2,020
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	1,415	700	720
Filipino	815	345	465	815	305	505
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	55	35	25	930	390	535
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	230	95	135
Laotian	25	15	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Thai	10	10	0	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	135	65	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	35	15	20
Oceania origins	85	45	40	530	265	265
Australian	55	35	25	310	145	160
New Zealander	10	10	10	195	115	75
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	0	25
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	36,810	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	26,500	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	6,310	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	30,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,260	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	11,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	13,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	36,815	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,500	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,920	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,990	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	13,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	36,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	35,755	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	36,815	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,505	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	15,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,355	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,995	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	34,720	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	20,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	14,660	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	36,815	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	7,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,130	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	36,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	28,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	8,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	26,420	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,178	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,240	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	370,530	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	390,396	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	969	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,031	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	73,385	35,855	37,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	11,345	5,845	5,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	23,300	11,280	12,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	38,750	18,735	20,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	8,665	6,840	1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,230	1,975	1,255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	5,435	4,870	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	13,615	4,910	8,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	3,485	1,200	2,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	12,985	5,780	7,205
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	8,760	3,730	5,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	1,115	495	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	395	285	110
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,305	1,030	1,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	415	240	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	47,605	23,235	24,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	4,115	2,320	1,795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	14,070	6,945	7,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	29,420	13,965	15,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,975	4,830	1,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,135	1,320	815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,840	3,510	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	10,455	3,765	6,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	2,495	900	1,595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	10,500	4,465	6,030
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	7,160	2,965	4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	895	370	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	305	205	100
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,860	790	1,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	280	135	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	73,390	35,855	37,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	34,640	17,125	17,520
Education	1,085	290	790	2,960	740	2,220
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,965	745	2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	840	395	450
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	190	140	50
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	650	255	400
Humanities	375	170	200	1,625	700	920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	115	35	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	480	160	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	435	180	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	90	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	280	160	120
54. History	45	45	0	195	110	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,265	965	2,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	275	90	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	710	80	630
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	750	190	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	20	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	525	140	390
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	925	445	480
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	7,560	2,530	5,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	970	165	805
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,580	2,360	4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,180	675	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	495	250	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	285	145	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	350	275	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	990	605	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	810	525	285
25. Library science	45	0	45	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	9,155	8,650	510
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	125	100	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	1,030	880	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,365	1,225	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,735	2,660	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,725	2,640	90
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,175	1,140	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,260	820	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	445	210	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	815	610	205
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,035	1,170	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	380	195	185
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,540	890	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	115	85	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,865	1,490	1,375
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,690	470	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	50	30	15
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	465	355	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	660	630	30
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	47,610	23,235	24,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	18,185	9,270	8,915
Education	865	235	635	2,015	445	1,575
13. Education	870	230	635	2,020	445	1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	640	300	340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	130	90	35
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	510	205	300
Humanities	325	150	175	1,180	500	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	75	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	350	110	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	315	140	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	200	115	80
54. History	40	35	10	145	75	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,705	745	1,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	240	75	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	545	50	500
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	640	145	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	20	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	430	105	325
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	785	355	430
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,940	1,970	3,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	830	135	700
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	5,090	1,830	3,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	930	510	420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	415	205	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	215	110	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	260	190	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	845	515	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	705	460	250
25. Library science	45	0	45	60	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	70	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,735	6,305	430
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	100	80	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	790	665	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,025	900	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	2,035	1,995	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,980	1,900	80
48. Precision production	470	445	30	795	765	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,055	650	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	365	155	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	690	495	195
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,260	905	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	300	145	160
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,870	705	4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,110	1,120	990
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,215	355	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	400	305	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	480	455	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	73,390	35,855	37,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	34,640	17,125	17,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	38,745	18,735	20,015
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	35,305	16,980	18,325
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	28,630	13,580	15,050
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	6,675	3,405	3,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,445	1,755	1,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	870	525	345
Philippines	340	130	210	235	70	165
India	45	15	25	395	235	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	495	275	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	140	55	80
France	15	10	0	20	0	10
Other	375	180	195	1,295	590	700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	47,605	23,235	24,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	18,185	9,270	8,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	29,425	13,970	15,455
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	27,125	12,855	14,265
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	22,425	10,510	11,915
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	4,695	2,345	2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,300	1,110	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	560	320	235
Philippines	335	130	205	195	60	130
India	40	20	25	260	145	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	255	125	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	110	45	70
France	15	15	0	0	0	10
Other	320	155	160	915	415	500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	73,390	35,855	37,530
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,825	24,875	22,950
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	44,215	22,700	21,515
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,605	2,175	1,440
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	25,565	10,985	14,580
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	65.2	69.4	61.2
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.5	8.7	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	73,385	35,855	37,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	23,240	9,990	13,250
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	50,145	25,865	24,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	23,095	13,070	10,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	27,050	12,795	14,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.7	42.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,825	24,870	22,955
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	710	340	365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	47,115	24,530	22,585
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	42,400	21,705	20,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,715	2,830	1,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	47,825	24,870	22,955
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	710	340	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	47,115	24,530	22,585
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,325	2,520	1,805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,560	1,710	4,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,620	2,095	520
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	4,035	770	3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,410	1,740	3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	995	450	540
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	11,905	4,800	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,675	8,210	465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,325	1,110	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,265	1,120	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,825	24,870	22,950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	710	340	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	47,115	24,530	22,585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	685	505	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	1,620	1,460	160
22 Utilities	295	260	40	230	215	15
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,885	3,430	455
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,530	2,000	525
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,250	990	260
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,115	2,785	3,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,595	2,110	485
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	685	410	270
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,255	465	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	755	395	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,730	1,385	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	45	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,830	1,015	820
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,265	1,065	2,195
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,685	1,065	5,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,290	670	620
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	4,595	1,985	2,610
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,360	1,060	1,295
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,705	1,495	1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	44,220	22,700	21,515
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,145	850	1,290
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	70	55	25
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,880	4,535	1,340
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	36,125	17,265	18,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	36,125	17,265	18,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	30,985	13,440	17,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,130	3,095	1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	645	450	195
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	365	290	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	42,000	21,795	20,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	33,615	17,505	16,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,770	1,400	1,370
Public transit	355	225	130	1,895	775	1,125
Walked	455	170	280	2,320	1,125	1,195
Bicycle	60	25	40	515	380	135
Other method	325	180	145	885	610	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	42,000	21,795	20,200
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	17,690	8,475	9,215
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	18,185	9,135	9,045
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,870	1,705	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,210	900	310
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,050	1,585	465
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	42,000	21,795	20,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,560	1,940	625
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	7,155	4,805	2,355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	11,850	6,005	5,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,805	3,480	5,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	4,165	1,535	2,630
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	7,460	4,040	3,420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	51,935	26,710	25,225
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	51,810	26,665	25,150
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	51,630	26,545	25,085
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	51,520	26,520	24,995
French	50	10	35	115	20	85
Non-official languages	20	0	15	185	115	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	180	115	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	80	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	55	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	60	50	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	35	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	125	50	80
English and French	40	15	20	30	25	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	90	25	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	51,935	26,710	25,230
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	51,070	26,355	24,720
English	45	15	30	165	70	95
French	185	60	125	290	100	185
Non-official language	130	80	50	375	165	210
Aboriginal	10	0	10	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	345	155	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	86,505	42,590	43,915
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	71,530	35,265	36,270
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	14,970	7,325	7,645
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	9,830	4,695	5,140
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,140	2,630	2,505
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,640	2,385	2,250
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,400	1,775	1,625
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,240	615	625
External migrants	135	70	65	500	245	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	82,895	40,715	42,180
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	47,290	23,150	24,140
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	35,600	17,560	18,040
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	20,965	10,310	10,660
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	14,635	7,255	7,385
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	12,725	6,290	6,435
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	9,485	4,675	4,805
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	3,240	1,615	1,630
External migrants	850	420	435	1,910	960	950