Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Skeena-Queen Charlotte, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Skeena-Queen Charlotte, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Skeena-Queen Charlotte, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	18,133	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	18,784	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	8,911	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	7,413	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	0.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	19,775.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	18,135	9,175	8,955
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	3,280	1,630	1,645
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,000	470	530
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,160	590	570
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,120	575	545
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	12,170	6,205	5,960
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,160	585	580
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,045	575	470
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,135	570	565
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,070	530	540
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,040	500	535
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,220	585	635
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,205	595	615
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,415	745	675
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,540	800	740
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,340	725	620
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,690	1,340	1,350
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,035	525	510
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	715	365	350
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	415	225	190
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	265	120	145
85 years and over	255	90	165	255	105	150
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	170	75	95
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	75	25	45
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	15	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.1	17.8	18.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	67.1	67.6	66.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.8	14.6	15.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	40.1	40.2	40.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.4	41.7	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	7,410	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	4,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	330	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	880	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	7,410	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	2,475	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	900	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	635	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	14,860	7,550	7,310
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	8,165	4,080	4,085
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	5,775	2,895	2,880
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,390	1,180	1,205
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	6,690	3,470	3,220
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	4,585	2,650	1,935
Separated	725	290	435	420	195	220
Divorced	1,645	655	990	880	410	470
Widowed	950	185	760	810	210	600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	5,095	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	840	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	410	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	3,980	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	2,785	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,115	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	795	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	3,975	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	2,030	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,120	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	685	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	3,465	1,900	1,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	7,410	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	4,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,765	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,540	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,245	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	18,025	9,125	8,895
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	17,010	8,690	8,320
French only	10	5	10	5	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	900	395	505
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	110	40	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	18,025	9,130	8,895
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	17,760	9,010	8,755
French	635	330	300	135	70	65
English and French	55	30	30	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	110	45	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	140	75	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.8	0.8	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	18,020	9,125	8,895
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	17,775	9,010	8,760
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	15,875	8,095	7,780
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	15,725	8,015	7,710
French	700	370	330	150	80	70
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,900	910	985
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	240	100	135
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	170	80	95
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,660	815	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	305	145	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	305	140	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	175	70	110
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	160	60	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	935	490	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	110	50	55
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	110	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	20	15	5
Czech	15	10	5	15	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	20	10	15
Russian	65	25	35	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	250	145	110
Afrikaans	15	15	10	40	20	15
Danish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	40	20	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	135	80	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	275	145	130
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	260	140	120
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	230	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	290	140	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	140	75	65
Portuguese	30	20	15	95	45	55
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	40	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	120	50	70
Chinese languages	60	25	40	120	50	75
Cantonese	35	10	20	80	30	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	250	120	135
English and French	120	45	75	30	15	20
English and non-official language	230	115	115	210	100	110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	18,025	9,130	8,895
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	17,640	8,945	8,690
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	16,905	8,595	8,310
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	16,875	8,580	8,295
French	190	110	80	30	15	10
Non-official languages	790	390	400	735	350	380
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	695	325	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	245	120	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	245	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	65	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	290	135	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	25	5	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	25	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	160	75	85
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	150	75	75
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	5	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	60	25	30
Chinese languages	35	15	20	60	25	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	385	185	205
English and French	75	30	40	20	10	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	360	165	190
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	18,025	9,125	8,895
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	16,655	8,500	8,160
English	470	255	215	330	155	175
French	445	195	250	125	55	65
Non-official language	830	365	460	885	405	480
Aboriginal	35	15	20	330	145	185
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	550	260	290
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	14,625	7,425	7,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	14,030	7,150	6,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,541	36,382	27,785
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	14,045	7,160	6,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,871	32,435	26,229
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	12,215	6,315	5,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,662	35,544	25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	10,365	4,930	5,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,386	6,068	6,699
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	10,840	5,680	5,165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	30,229	36,544	26,076
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	14,630	7,410	7,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	14,010	7,110	6,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,963	49,204	34,500
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	14,015	7,115	6,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,679	40,577	30,627
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	12,165	6,250	5,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	41,334	49,758	32,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	10,375	4,925	5,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,193	7,875	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	10,840	5,660	5,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	41,219	49,810	31,838
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	14,630	7,410	7,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	4,015	2,310	1,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	54,492	65,174	44,884
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	63,638	73,214	50,685
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.6	88.8	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	76.1	79.7	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.4	11.2	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	14,625	7,425	7,210
Without total income	1,095	510	580	595	270	325
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	14,035	7,155	6,880
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.0	96.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,300	1,145	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	2,475	1,090	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,965	845	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,665	740	925
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,285	605	680
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	975	480	495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	785	460	325
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	605	375	225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	500	305	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	405	270	135
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,070	830	235
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	790	605	190
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	275	230	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	14,625	7,420	7,205
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	585	260	325
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	14,045	7,160	6,885
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.0	96.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	2,370	1,190	1,175
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	2,575	1,150	1,425
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	2,295	1,015	1,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,890	850	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,415	685	725
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,030	585	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	740	450	290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	620	395	225
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,115	835	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	425	300	120
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	210	150	60
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	475	385	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	14,630	7,420	7,205
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	3,785	1,745	2,045
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	10,840	5,675	5,165
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	74.1	76.5	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	1,665	835	825
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	950	430	520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,535	720	815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,245	540	705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,080	455	625
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	875	415	465
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	735	375	365
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	600	365	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	490	310	175
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,675	1,230	440
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	425	260	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	340	230	110
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	910	745	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	64,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	57,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	34,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	30,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	5,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	82,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	72,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	79,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	2,260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	44,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	94,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,665	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	580	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	7,415	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	425	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	440	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	4,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	81,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	71,896	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	70,997	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	103,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	89,685	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	41,984	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	4,950	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	93,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	79,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	114,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	96,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	53,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	47,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,875	1,595	1,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	32,695	34,016	31,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	29,483	30,219	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,920	1,625	1,295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	42,463	45,431	38,741
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,866	37,708	33,555
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	9,930	4,920	5,005
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	2,670	1,375	1,295
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	2,170	1,050	1,120
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,795	870	930
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,605	775	830
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,685	850	835
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	7,965	4,125	3,845
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,520	775	750
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,480	740	740
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,715	885	825
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,810	940	870
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,445	790	655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	15,365	7,775	7,590
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	3,295	1,655	1,640
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,010	500	515
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	9,820	4,985	4,835
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,250	1,135	1,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	2,680	1,325	1,355
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	810	420	390
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	255	125	130
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,490	725	765
65 years and over	200	60	140	380	180	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.4	17.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	24.6	25.4	23.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	25.2	25.0	25.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.2	14.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	16.9	15.9	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,090	560	535
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	295	150	150
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	750	390	365
65 years and over	50	15	30	45	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.1	7.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.0	9.1	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	8.9	9.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.6	7.8	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.0	2.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,850
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	17,795	9,015	8,775
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	17,785	9,010	8,775
French	1,970	885	1,085	860	400	465
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,925	1,340	1,585
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	705	290	410
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	10	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	335	140	200
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	345	145	200
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nisga'a	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	255	105	150
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,235	1,050	1,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	385	170	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	385	170	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	220	75	150
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	190	60	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,280	645	635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	95	40	60
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	100	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	15	0	10
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	310	160	150
Afrikaans	15	10	0	60	40	20
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	130	70	60	35	15	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	170	85	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	35	15	20
Swedish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	370	190	180
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	340	175	165
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	105	40	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	290	160	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	35	25	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	515	260	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	205	120	80
Portuguese	30	25	10	140	65	70
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	180	75	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	30	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	195	90	100
Chinese languages	85	35	50	195	95	100
Cantonese	45	15	35	130	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	17,415	8,840	8,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	3,900	1,940	1,960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	13,520	6,900	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	480	200	275
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,900	9,045	8,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	15,805	8,040	7,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,000	970	1,030
Before 1981	720	350	375	940	510	430
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	340	165	175
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	280	115	165
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	255	95	155
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	100	35	65
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	150	60	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	195	90	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	85	30	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,005	970	1,030
Under 5 years	280	140	140	215	125	90
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	405	235	175
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	535	240	295
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	660	305	355
45 years and over	120	50	70	185	70	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,005	970	1,030
Americas	390	165	220	260	140	125
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	10	10
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	225	120	105
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	15	0	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	750	415	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	30	15	15	20	0	15
Germany	135	75	65	80	50	30
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	115	75	40
Netherlands	120	70	50	25	20	0
Poland	60	35	30	15	10	10
Portugal	20	10	15	85	50	40
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	270	130	145
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	80	45	35
Africa	135	60	70	80	35	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	885	375	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	70	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	55	25	30
India	80	40	40	215	115	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	30	20	10
Philippines	495	175	325	180	50	125
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	235	100	135
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	35	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	35	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	195	90	110
Americas	110	40	70	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	25	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	120	50	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	35	10	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	2,165	1,055	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,745	1,410	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	12,985	6,575	6,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,130	495	630
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	315	150	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	150	75	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	165	80	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	640	225	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	155	110	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	8,035	3,915	4,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	7,930	3,875	4,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	7,455	3,640	3,815
Métis	1,530	740	785	470	240	235
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	70	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	40	10	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	9,865	5,135	4,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	7,085	3,460	3,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	10,810	5,580	5,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	5,010	2,470	2,540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	4,990	2,460	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	4,915	2,415	2,500
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	75	45	30
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,595	1,275	1,320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,555	1,255	1,300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,145	1,045	1,100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	375	190	185
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	10,285	5,300	4,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	17,895	9,045	8,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,645	760	890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	420	215	205
Chinese	105	45	55	250	115	130
Black	245	150	95	75	25	50
Filipino	820	340	480	250	100	150
Latin American	195	95	100	25	10	15
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	450	200	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	20	0	10
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	95	45	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	40	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	16,250	8,285	7,965
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	17,900	9,045	8,855
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	7,610	3,745	3,860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	7,125	3,500	3,630
Inuit	135	80	50	30	15	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	520	270	245
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	3,820	2,025	1,795
Acadian	105	70	35	25	15	10
American	640	280	365	195	110	85
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	3,650	1,935	1,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	9,360	4,800	4,555
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	6,280	3,115	3,165
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	3,680	1,810	1,870
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	2,060	935	1,120
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	2,770	1,375	1,395
Welsh	915	465	455	380	155	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	410	210	200
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,600	805	795
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,605	800	800
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	2,550	1,325	1,225
Austrian	585	265	320	80	50	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	75	45	30
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	630	310	325
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,860	955	905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	80	55	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,595	810	780
Danish	630	285	345	210	115	90
Finnish	145	60	80	200	90	115
Icelandic	220	120	100	130	75	55
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	825	450	370
Swedish	1,135	510	625	385	170	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	25	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,455	765	690
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	70	35	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	30	20	10
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	110	70	40
Latvian	25	15	10	20	0	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	315	160	150
Romanian	275	135	140	40	30	10
Russian	905	355	555	240	125	115
Slovak	60	30	30	15	0	15
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	720	365	350
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,510	770	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	40	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	105	55	45
Italian	785	375	405	875	455	420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	345	160	185
Serbian	30	15	20	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	15	0	10
Spanish	225	110	110	110	50	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	55	40	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	100	35	65
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	80	25	50
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	80	30	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	60	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	60	25	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	35	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	70	45	25
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	30	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	20	10	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,670	780	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	65	20	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	45	15	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	415	205	205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	350	170	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	20	15	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	40	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,195	555	640
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	30	20	15
Chinese	255	130	125	360	190	175
Filipino	815	345	465	270	115	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	125	55	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	10	0	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	465	205	255
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	85	45	40
Australian	55	35	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	60	30	25
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	4,795	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	2,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	7,410	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	300	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	7,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	7,410	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	830	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	2,830	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	7,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,760	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,335	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,190	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,000	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	7,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	6,985	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	7,415	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	2,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	2,885	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	805	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	190	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	7,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	6,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	7,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	2,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	7,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	985	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,520	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,775	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	455	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	6,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	5,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	4,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,027	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	250,668	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	281,996	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	2,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	30.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	14,630	7,405	7,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	4,170	2,125	2,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	4,410	2,100	2,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	6,050	3,180	2,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,765	1,440	330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	810	550	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	960	890	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	2,325	950	1,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	360	140	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,600	655	945
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,085	490	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	145	40	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	45	25	25
Master's degree	420	190	225	285	90	190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	9,875	5,055	4,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,275	1,255	1,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,885	1,360	1,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	4,715	2,445	2,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,280	1,065	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	575	400	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	710	665	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,825	760	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	285	100	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,325	515	810
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	920	390	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	105	30	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	45	20	25
Master's degree	350	155	200	220	60	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	14,630	7,405	7,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	8,575	4,225	4,355
Education	1,085	290	790	445	90	360
13. Education	1,085	295	795	445	85	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	150	75	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	30	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	120	60	55
Humanities	375	170	200	255	100	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	85	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	70	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	15	10	10
54. History	45	45	0	40	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	585	190	400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	175	0	170
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	70	30	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	75	30	45
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	970	255	710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	140	25	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	825	235	595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	140	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	70	40	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	105	55	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	60	35	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,635	1,530	110
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	65	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	275	220	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	535	520	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	480	455	25
48. Precision production	620	590	30	275	265	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	255	145	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	70	30	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	185	110	70
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	775	155	620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	65	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	705	115	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	740	500	235
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	290	85	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	360	335	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	9,870	5,055	4,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	5,155	2,615	2,540
Education	865	235	635	325	50	270
13. Education	870	230	635	325	50	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	125	60	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	30	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	95	45	55
Humanities	325	150	175	195	70	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	10	10
54. History	40	35	10	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	505	155	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	160	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	60	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	55	25	35
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	180	95	80
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	805	205	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	130	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	670	185	490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	115	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	90	55	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	65	40	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,175	1,115	65
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	15	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	185	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	400	390	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	360	345	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	190	190	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	225	125	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	65	30	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	165	100	65
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	590	140	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	60	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	520	100	415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	570	410	165
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	210	75	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	285	270	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	14,630	7,405	7,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	8,575	4,225	4,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	6,050	3,185	2,865
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	5,480	2,925	2,555
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	4,400	2,395	2,010
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,080	535	545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	570	255	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	125	65	65
Philippines	340	130	210	105	25	80
India	45	15	25	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	195	100	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	9,875	5,055	4,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	5,160	2,610	2,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	4,720	2,445	2,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	4,325	2,290	2,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	3,420	1,830	1,595
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	910	455	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	385	155	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	70	30	35
Philippines	335	130	205	85	15	65
India	40	20	25	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	145	65	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	14,625	7,405	7,225
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	9,760	5,250	4,515
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	8,555	4,510	4,045
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,200	735	470
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	4,870	2,155	2,710
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	66.7	70.9	62.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	58.5	60.9	56.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	12.3	14.0	10.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	14,630	7,405	7,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	4,415	1,975	2,445
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	10,210	5,435	4,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	4,100	2,365	1,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	6,110	3,075	3,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	39.0	39.1	38.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	9,760	5,250	4,510
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	245	115	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	9,520	5,135	4,385
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	8,470	4,445	4,025
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,050	690	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	9,765	5,250	4,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	240	115	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	9,520	5,135	4,385
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	950	545	405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,055	205	850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	395	325	65
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	470	120	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,090	295	795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	250	80	175
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	2,195	835	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	2,125	1,935	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	655	570	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	335	220	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	9,765	5,250	4,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	245	110	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	9,520	5,135	4,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	670	560	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	70	55	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	35	30	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	675	615	60
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	515	365	145
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	100	80	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,045	505	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,355	1,040	315
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	70	30	40
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	185	15	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	75	35	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	230	110	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	390	220	170
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	695	145	550
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,015	180	835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	320	135	185
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	760	290	475
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	340	170	165
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	965	540	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	8,555	4,510	4,040
Worked at home	930	345	585	480	185	295
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,430	1,150	285
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	6,630	3,165	3,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	6,630	3,170	3,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	5,395	2,515	2,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,065	545	520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	145	85	55
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	25	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	8,060	4,315	3,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	5,670	3,145	2,530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	795	360	440
Public transit	355	225	130	220	90	135
Walked	455	170	280	1,040	510	530
Bicycle	60	25	40	125	80	45
Other method	325	180	145	200	135	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	8,060	4,315	3,745
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	5,695	2,815	2,880
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,630	985	650
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	375	225	155
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	85	65	20
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	275	235	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	8,060	4,315	3,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	425	330	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	830	590	235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,280	1,510	765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,390	920	1,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	900	310	590
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,240	655	580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	10,560	5,625	4,935
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	10,515	5,605	4,910
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	10,425	5,560	4,865
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	10,405	5,555	4,855
French	50	10	35	20	0	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	90	50	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	80	45	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	45	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	70	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	45	25	25
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	35	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	10,560	5,625	4,930
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	10,230	5,475	4,755
English	45	15	30	40	15	20
French	185	60	125	65	20	45
Non-official language	130	80	50	235	115	120
Aboriginal	10	0	10	115	45	70
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	115	70	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	17,710	8,970	8,745
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	15,220	7,670	7,555
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	2,490	1,300	1,190
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,435	755	680
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,055	545	510
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,005	525	480
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	870	455	410
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	135	70	70
External migrants	135	70	65	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	16,920	8,570	8,345
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	10,355	5,225	5,130
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	6,565	3,350	3,215
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	3,590	1,905	1,685
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	2,975	1,445	1,530
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	2,770	1,355	1,420
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	2,215	1,085	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	555	265	295
External migrants	850	420	435	205	90	115