Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Prince Rupert, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Prince Rupert, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Rupert, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	12,220	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	12,508	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	5,677	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	4,930	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	184.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	66.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	12,220	6,185	6,035
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	2,225	1,135	1,095
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	655	320	335
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	820	420	390
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	755	385	365
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	8,255	4,175	4,080
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	785	400	385
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	770	425	340
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	845	435	405
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	710	360	355
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	695	320	375
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	845	390	450
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	830	405	425
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	920	470	450
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,015	515	500
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	840	450	390
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	1,740	880	860
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	660	350	315
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	430	220	205
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	290	155	135
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	175	75	100
85 years and over	255	90	165	185	80	110
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	120	50	70
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	10	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.2	18.4	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	67.6	67.5	67.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.2	14.2	14.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.5	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.6	39.4	39.8
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	40.5	40.2	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	4,930	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	2,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	810	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,650	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	12,055	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	9,990	5,050	4,940
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	5,495	2,745	2,750
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	4,055	2,035	2,020
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,435	710	725
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	4,500	2,305	2,195
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	3,115	1,775	1,340
Separated	725	290	435	295	135	160
Divorced	1,645	655	990	560	260	300
Widowed	950	185	760	535	145	390
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	3,440	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,805	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	770	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	280	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,675	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	760	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	555	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,680	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,340	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	560	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	760	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	2,290	1,255	1,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	4,930	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	3,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,640	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	12,125	6,145	5,980
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	11,450	5,855	5,600
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	570	250	315
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	100	40	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	12,125	6,145	5,980
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	11,935	6,065	5,875
French	635	330	300	70	35	35
English and French	55	30	30	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	105	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.7	0.7	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	12,125	6,145	5,975
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	11,960	6,065	5,890
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	10,350	5,300	5,045
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	10,270	5,260	5,010
French	700	370	330	80	40	40
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,610	765	840
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	155	65	95
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,450	705	745
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	305	145	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	305	145	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	150	60	85
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	795	405	385
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	90	40	50
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	20	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	15	5	10
Russian	65	25	35	10	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	145	80	65
Afrikaans	15	15	10	35	20	15
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	15	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	65	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	275	145	125
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	260	145	120
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	230	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	135	70	60
Portuguese	30	20	15	95	45	50
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	105	45	60
Chinese languages	60	25	40	105	40	60
Cantonese	35	10	20	70	25	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	0	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	165	80	90
English and French	120	45	75	15	5	10
English and non-official language	230	115	115	145	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	12,125	6,145	5,975
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	11,790	5,980	5,805
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	11,110	5,660	5,450
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	11,100	5,655	5,445
French	190	110	80	10	5	5
Non-official languages	790	390	400	680	325	355
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	655	310	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	245	120	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	245	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	60	30	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	280	130	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	20	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	15	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	160	75	80
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	150	75	75
Bengali	5	5	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	140	70	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	50	20	30
Chinese languages	35	15	20	45	20	30
Cantonese	25	10	15	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	335	165	170
English and French	75	30	40	15	10	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	315	155	165
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	12,120	6,145	5,980
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	11,155	5,690	5,465
English	470	255	215	295	140	160
French	445	195	250	85	35	50
Non-official language	830	365	460	570	270	295
Aboriginal	35	15	20	100	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	470	225	245
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	9,835	4,975	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	9,460	4,810	4,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	34,535	41,841	29,648
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	9,465	4,815	4,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,242	36,501	27,397
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	8,385	4,335	4,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	32,626	41,392	26,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	6,730	3,120	3,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,729	6,738	6,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	7,465	3,915	3,555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	33,557	42,770	27,275
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	9,790	4,935	4,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	9,400	4,750	4,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	45,788	55,404	35,971
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	9,405	4,755	4,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	38,366	44,955	31,630
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	8,320	4,280	4,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	44,879	55,393	33,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	6,700	3,105	3,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,527	8,386	8,649
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	7,420	3,875	3,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	44,916	55,758	33,059
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	9,790	4,935	4,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	2,880	1,675	1,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	57,668	69,531	44,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	67,214	78,705	51,233
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.9	90.1	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	77.7	81.4	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	13.1	9.8	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	9,835	4,975	4,860
Without total income	1,095	510	580	375	165	210
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	9,460	4,805	4,655
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	1,330	625	705
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,550	670	885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,310	545	765
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,110	475	635
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	910	425	485
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	720	340	380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	535	325	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	435	275	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	365	225	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	305	205	100
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	885	705	180
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	650	500	150
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	235	205	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	9,835	4,970	4,860
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	370	160	210
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	9,470	4,815	4,655
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.3	96.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	1,375	655	715
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,630	710	920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,540	660	875
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,300	570	730
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,005	480	525
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	745	425	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	520	320	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	465	300	165
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	895	695	200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	320	235	85
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	180	135	45
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	390	325	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	9,835	4,975	4,860
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,370	1,055	1,310
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	7,465	3,915	3,550
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	75.9	78.7	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	1,015	515	505
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	595	250	345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,020	460	565
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	835	340	490
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	730	305	420
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	625	305	325
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	540	255	280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	425	260	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	350	235	120
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,335	995	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	310	190	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	255	170	85
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	770	640	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	4,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	73,284	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	63,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	39,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	34,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	3,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	90,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	79,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	87,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	73,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	49,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	40,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	103,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	86,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	4,930	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	475	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	4,930	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	335	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	90,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	78,198	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	90,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	77,369	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	111,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	96,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,480	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	3,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	102,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	86,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	101,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	84,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	124,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	103,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	59,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,900	1,055	845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	36,122	38,955	33,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	31,744	34,112	30,426
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,935	1,090	845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	46,008	51,722	38,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	38,398	42,139	33,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	12,055	6,105	5,955
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	6,115	2,995	3,120
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,485	730	760
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,330	625	700
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,125	555	570
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,075	530	540
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,105	550	550
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	5,940	3,110	2,825
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,060	545	515
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,035	515	520
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,220	645	570
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,420	740	685
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,210	665	545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,055	6,105	5,955
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	2,675	1,355	1,320
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	810	410	395
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	7,735	3,915	3,815
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,645	830	815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	2,130	1,025	1,105
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	705	360	345
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,165	550	620
65 years and over	200	60	140	265	120	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.7	16.8	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	26.4	26.6	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	27.2	28.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.1	14.0	16.3
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	16.1	14.5	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	860	420	440
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	245	120	130
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	580	290	295
65 years and over	50	15	30	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.1	6.9	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.2	8.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.3	9.8	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.5	7.4	7.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	11,905	6,030	5,875
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	11,900	6,030	5,875
French	1,970	885	1,085	590	280	315
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,175	1,010	1,170
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	280	100	180
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	250	90	160
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	170	55	115
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,895	905	990
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	385	170	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	385	170	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	160	60	95
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	155	55	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,070	525	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	90	35	55
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	90	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Czech	10	10	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	15	10	10
Russian	150	75	75	10	0	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	185	90	100
Afrikaans	15	10	0	50	30	20
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	85	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	35	10	20
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	365	190	180
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	340	175	165
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	105	40	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	290	160	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	430	210	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	190	110	80
Portuguese	30	25	10	140	65	70
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	115	30	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	15	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	180	85	95
Chinese languages	85	35	50	175	85	90
Cantonese	45	15	35	130	65	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	11,595	5,890	5,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	2,595	1,300	1,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	9,000	4,585	4,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	415	170	240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	10,330	5,250	5,080
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,600	780	825
Before 1981	720	350	375	705	380	325
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	280	145	140
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	235	95	140
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	205	85	120
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	90	35	55
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	115	50	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	180	80	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	75	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,600	780	825
Under 5 years	280	140	140	185	105	80
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	300	170	125
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	460	195	260
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	510	245	265
45 years and over	120	50	70	150	60	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,605	780	825
Americas	390	165	220	135	65	70
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	10
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	10	10	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	590	315	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	30	15	15	20	10	15
Germany	135	75	65	40	20	20
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	105	70	40
Netherlands	120	70	50	15	10	0
Poland	60	35	30	15	10	10
Portugal	20	10	15	85	50	40
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	185	85	100
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	70	35	30
Africa	135	60	70	60	25	35
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	810	370	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	65	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	55	25	35
India	80	40	40	215	120	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	30	20	15
Philippines	495	175	325	140	50	95
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	235	100	135
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	180	80	100
Americas	110	40	70	20	15	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	20	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	10	0
Africa	15	10	10	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	110	45	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	30	15	10	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	400	160	240	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,735	850	885
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,090	1,070	1,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	8,180	4,145	4,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	955	430	525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	250	120	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	120	55	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	130	70	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	535	185	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	150	115	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	4,670	2,240	2,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	4,590	2,215	2,375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,245	2,045	2,200
Métis	1,530	740	785	350	170	180
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	7,340	3,820	3,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	12,000	6,055	5,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,945	1,900	2,045
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	8,060	4,165	3,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	2,415	1,160	1,255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	2,405	1,155	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	2,355	1,125	1,230
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,830	890	940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,790	870	920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,490	715	775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	285	145	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	7,755	4,010	3,745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,485	710	775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	405	210	195
Chinese	105	45	55	220	105	115
Black	245	150	95	65	25	40
Filipino	820	340	480	210	90	115
Latin American	195	95	100	25	10	15
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	430	200	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	55	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	10,520	5,345	5,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,005	6,060	5,945
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	4,250	2,050	2,195
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	3,890	1,865	2,030
Inuit	135	80	50	20	10	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	385	200	185
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	2,890	1,510	1,375
Acadian	105	70	35	10	0	10
American	640	280	365	120	65	55
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	2,770	1,455	1,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	6,705	3,440	3,265
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	4,320	2,145	2,175
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	2,590	1,275	1,315
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	1,415	675	745
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	1,800	905	890
Welsh	915	465	455	245	115	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	255	135	120
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,150	560	590
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,150	565	590
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,740	925	815
Austrian	585	265	320	60	45	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	40	15	25
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	430	220	205
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,285	680	600
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	60	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,260	640	625
Danish	630	285	345	130	80	50
Finnish	145	60	80	190	80	110
Icelandic	220	120	100	110	60	50
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	695	375	315
Swedish	1,135	510	625	280	110	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	15	15	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,070	560	510
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	60	30	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	35	20	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	90	60	30
Latvian	25	15	10	20	0	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	235	120	120
Romanian	275	135	140	30	25	10
Russian	905	355	555	115	60	55
Slovak	60	30	30	20	0	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	565	290	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,340	665	675
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	35	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	75	35	40
Italian	785	375	405	790	400	390
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	315	140	175
Serbian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	15	10	0
Spanish	225	110	110	95	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	50	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	65	15	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	55	15	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	65	25	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	60	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	55	15	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	145	80	65	35	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	55	35	20
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	35	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	15	0	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,475	710	770
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	40	10	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	45	10	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	400	205	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	340	165	175
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	20	15	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	35	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,035	495	540
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	35	20	15
Chinese	255	130	125	330	175	155
Filipino	815	345	465	200	90	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	80	40	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	10	10	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	465	205	255
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	70	35	35
Australian	55	35	25	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	45	25	20
Fijian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,935	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	285	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	4,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	615	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	915	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	4,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,270	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	730	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	745	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	635	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	4,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	4,640	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	4,920	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	2,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	650	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	4,915	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	4,225	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	3,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	4,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	965	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,175	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	695	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	4,905	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	3,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	2,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,144	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	295,940	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	298,166	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	31.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	815	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	865	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	9,790	4,935	4,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	2,530	1,195	1,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	3,115	1,480	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	4,150	2,255	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,280	1,055	225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	575	400	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	705	655	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,590	675	920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	230	95	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,050	435	615
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	745	330	420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	100	25	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	25	15	15
Master's degree	420	190	225	160	65	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	6,635	3,355	3,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,340	675	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,040	960	1,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	3,255	1,725	1,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	915	760	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	395	275	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	520	485	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,255	540	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	200	75	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	890	350	540
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	640	260	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	80	25	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	25	15	15
Master's degree	350	155	200	135	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	9,790	4,940	4,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	5,635	2,680	2,960
Education	1,085	290	790	295	45	250
13. Education	1,085	295	795	295	50	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	80	40	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	60	35	25
Humanities	375	170	200	180	70	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	55	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	50	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	15	10	0
54. History	45	45	0	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	375	115	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	125	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	40	15	25
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	120	60	60
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	730	215	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	100	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	630	195	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	85	60	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	80	45	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	45	35	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,205	1,145	60
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	195	160	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	390	380	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	375	355	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	125	60	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	50	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	80	40	40
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	455	100	360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	420	70	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	545	375	175
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	210	50	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	70	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	260	260	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	6,635	3,355	3,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	3,375	1,630	1,750
Education	865	235	635	205	20	185
13. Education	870	230	635	210	20	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	70	30	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	55	25	25
Humanities	325	150	175	145	50	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	40	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	0	0
54. History	40	35	10	20	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	325	95	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	40	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	25	10	10
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	105	50	55
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	615	180	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	95	20	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	520	160	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	70	45	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	75	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	50	30	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	875	840	30
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	135	115	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	290	290	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	275	265	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	110	45	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	65	25	40
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	365	85	280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	330	60	275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	400	290	110
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	135	35	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	70	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	205	195	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	9,790	4,935	4,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	5,640	2,680	2,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	4,155	2,255	1,895
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,765	2,080	1,685
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	3,060	1,740	1,320
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	705	340	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	390	180	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	70	40	30
Philippines	340	130	210	85	25	55
India	45	15	25	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	55	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	125	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	6,635	3,360	3,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	3,375	1,630	1,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	3,255	1,725	1,525
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,975	1,610	1,370
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,400	1,325	1,075
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	575	280	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	280	115	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	50	30	25
Philippines	335	130	205	65	15	50
India	40	20	25	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	90	45	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	9,790	4,940	4,850
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	6,650	3,585	3,065
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	5,810	3,080	2,730
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	3,140	1,355	1,790
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	67.9	72.6	63.2
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	59.3	62.3	56.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	12.6	14.1	10.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	9,790	4,935	4,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,870	1,255	1,615
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	6,920	3,685	3,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,910	1,695	1,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	4,015	1,985	2,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	39.8	40.3	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	6,650	3,585	3,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	170	75	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	6,475	3,505	2,970
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	5,900	3,150	2,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	575	360	210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	6,650	3,585	3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	175	80	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	6,480	3,505	2,970
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	665	400	270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	690	140	545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	275	225	45
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	315	95	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	725	210	515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	130	15	115
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,565	570	990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,595	1,450	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	325	280	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	200	125	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	6,645	3,585	3,065
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	170	75	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	6,475	3,510	2,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	290	240	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	60	45	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	15	15	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	475	430	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	360	270	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	55	40	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	745	360	390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,130	895	235
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	55	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	150	20	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	50	25	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	165	75	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	255	145	105
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	435	85	350
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	690	115	570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	140	50	90
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	550	205	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	280	140	145
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	580	320	255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	5,810	3,080	2,730
Worked at home	930	345	585	200	45	155
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	830	655	175
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	4,775	2,380	2,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	4,775	2,375	2,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	4,340	2,090	2,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	325	230	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	90	50	40
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	5,605	3,035	2,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	4,100	2,320	1,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	570	240	330
Public transit	355	225	130	200	80	125
Walked	455	170	280	560	275	285
Bicycle	60	25	40	60	55	10
Other method	325	180	145	110	65	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	5,600	3,035	2,570
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	4,210	2,130	2,085
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,055	680	375
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	205	120	85
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	40	35	0
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	90	70	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	5,605	3,035	2,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	280	200	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	560	385	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,685	1,130	555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	1,565	625	935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	600	225	380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	915	475	440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	7,095	3,780	3,315
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	7,065	3,770	3,295
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	6,980	3,720	3,260
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	6,960	3,715	3,245
French	50	10	35	20	10	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	85	50	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	75	45	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	70	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	30	10	20
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	7,095	3,775	3,315
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	6,890	3,675	3,210
English	45	15	30	30	15	20
French	185	60	125	40	20	25
Non-official language	130	80	50	130	75	65
Aboriginal	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	110	60	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	11,900	6,010	5,890
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	10,110	5,070	5,040
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,790	940	850
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,200	635	565
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	590	305	285
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	550	290	265
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	465	245	220
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	85	40	45
External migrants	135	70	65	40	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	11,360	5,735	5,625
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	6,380	3,185	3,195
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	4,975	2,555	2,425
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	3,010	1,565	1,445
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,965	985	980
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,780	900	880
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,425	725	700
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	355	175	180
External migrants	850	420	435	185	85	100