Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			North West Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	71,553	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	72,391	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	33,163	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	28,806	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	249,569.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	71,550	36,420	35,125
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	13,165	6,680	6,485
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,170	2,075	2,100
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,590	2,345	2,245
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,410	2,265	2,140
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	47,755	24,405	23,345
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,525	2,350	2,170
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,150	2,255	1,900
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,435	2,245	2,195
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,455	2,215	2,235
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,115	2,060	2,055
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,490	2,225	2,270
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,020	2,475	2,550
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,620	2,885	2,745
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,830	3,020	2,810
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	5,100	2,680	2,425
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	10,630	5,340	5,295
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,945	2,050	1,895
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,855	1,455	1,395
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,735	900	830
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,125	530	600
85 years and over	255	90	165	970	400	570
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	665	285	375
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	255	90	160
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	50	15	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.4	18.3	18.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.7	67.0	66.5
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.9	14.7	15.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.4	1.1	1.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.9	39.8	40.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.0	40.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	28,810	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	20,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	6,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,320	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,425	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	28,805	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	7,985	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	10,280	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,315	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,655	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	70,730	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	58,380	29,740	28,645
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	34,170	17,080	17,090
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	25,385	12,705	12,680
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	8,785	4,380	4,405
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	24,210	12,660	11,555
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	16,105	9,475	6,630
Separated	725	290	435	1,785	870	915
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,290	1,570	1,725
Widowed	950	185	760	3,030	745	2,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	20,510	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	11,045	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,235	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,435	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	20,510	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	16,765	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	12,375	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,740	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,645	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	16,765	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	8,765	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	8,000	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,090	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,740	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,285	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	12,390	6,845	5,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	28,805	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	19,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	8,300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,775	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	700	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	9,035	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	7,985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,055	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	71,050	36,215	34,835
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	66,730	34,215	32,515
French only	10	5	10	50	20	35
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,995	1,880	2,115
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	275	100	175
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	71,050	36,215	34,835
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	69,630	35,510	34,120
French	635	330	300	1,065	570	495
English and French	55	30	30	85	40	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	265	95	170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,110	590	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	71,045	36,210	34,835
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	70,105	35,735	34,365
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	62,285	31,990	30,295
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	61,125	31,375	29,755
French	700	370	330	1,155	615	540
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,820	3,750	4,070
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	1,670	820	845
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	230	100	125
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	225	100	125
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	50	20	35
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,240	630	610
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	755	390	370
Nisga'a	0	0	0	330	170	155
Tsimshian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	85	35	55
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	45
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	6,150	2,930	3,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	55	25	25
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	35	20	15	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	365	170	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	365	165	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	470	170	300
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	395	145	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	60	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	20	5
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,560	2,225	2,330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	395	185	215
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	390	180	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Czech	15	10	5	45	25	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	100	45	60
Russian	65	25	35	70	20	45
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,880	945	940
Afrikaans	15	15	10	105	60	45
Danish	20	10	10	55	25	30
Dutch	100	45	50	460	215	240
Frisian	5	5	0	20	10	5
German	310	140	165	1,135	575	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Swedish	5	0	5	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	700	355	345
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	680	345	335
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	10
Hindi	25	10	15	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	580	290	290
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,540	725	815
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	15	15	315	160	155
Portuguese	30	20	15	995	480	515
Romanian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Spanish	175	90	80	210	70	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	65	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	275	115	155
Chinese languages	60	25	40	275	115	155
Cantonese	35	10	20	135	70	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	85	30	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	15	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	5	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	120	70	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	65	40	35
Hungarian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	945	475	475
English and French	120	45	75	170	85	90
English and non-official language	230	115	115	745	370	370
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	71,050	36,215	34,835
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	69,695	35,570	34,120
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	67,215	34,400	32,810
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	66,765	34,185	32,580
French	190	110	80	445	215	230
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,480	1,170	1,310
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	455	240	220
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	385	205	180
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	155	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	60	45	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	5	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,025	940	1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	280	135	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	280	135	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	160	75	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	150	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,260	560	695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	90	35	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	90	40	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	15	10
Russian	25	15	15	30	10	20
Serbian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	255	120	135
Afrikaans	10	5	5	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	180	85	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	405	195	215
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	390	190	205
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	355	170	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	495	210	295
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	80	35	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	330	135	190
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	10	5	5	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	150	65	80
Chinese languages	35	15	20	150	70	80
Cantonese	25	10	15	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,355	645	710
English and French	75	30	40	90	50	35
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,245	580	665
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	71,050	36,215	34,835
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	65,340	33,435	31,905
English	470	255	215	1,305	630	675
French	445	195	250	670	330	340
Non-official language	830	365	460	3,665	1,785	1,880
Aboriginal	35	15	20	1,645	825	815
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,025	955	1,065
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	57,595	29,360	28,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	55,445	28,390	27,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	33,970	43,177	27,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	55,510	28,425	27,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	30,879	37,904	25,959
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	48,925	25,560	23,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	32,437	42,439	25,576
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	39,070	18,160	20,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,674	6,831	6,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	43,130	22,975	20,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,306	42,783	26,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	57,565	29,280	28,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	55,370	28,265	27,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	44,573	53,900	34,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	55,435	28,295	27,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	37,562	44,156	30,686
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	48,780	25,405	23,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	43,906	53,993	32,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	38,920	18,005	20,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,386	8,439	8,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	43,105	22,950	20,155
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	43,298	52,831	32,444
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	57,565	29,280	28,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	16,565	9,580	6,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	56,664	67,789	44,520
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	64,987	74,929	51,353
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.8	90.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	75.5	79.1	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	13.2	10.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	57,595	29,355	28,240
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,150	965	1,185
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	55,445	28,390	27,055
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	8,665	3,930	4,735
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	8,895	3,655	5,235
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	7,510	3,095	4,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	6,350	2,705	3,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	5,305	2,440	2,865
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,190	2,190	2,000
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,315	2,070	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,610	1,680	935
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,140	1,445	695
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,780	1,330	450
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,685	3,840	840
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,590	2,920	665
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,100	920	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	57,595	29,360	28,240
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,080	930	1,155
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	55,515	28,430	27,085
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.4	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	8,930	4,070	4,855
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	9,340	3,905	5,435
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	8,775	3,680	5,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	7,290	3,215	4,075
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	6,015	3,000	3,015
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,445	2,700	1,745
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,235	2,105	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,725	1,950	775
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,765	3,810	960
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,785	1,350	435
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,020	825	200
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,960	1,635	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	57,595	29,355	28,240
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	14,465	6,380	8,085
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	43,130	22,975	20,155
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	74.9	78.3	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	6,950	3,515	3,435
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,285	1,425	1,860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,445	2,365	3,080
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,805	1,980	2,820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,255	1,735	2,520
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,585	1,585	2,000
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,950	1,570	1,375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,465	1,595	870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,150	1,460	685
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,245	5,730	1,515
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,835	1,275	565
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,530	1,150	375
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,880	3,305	575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	28,805	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	71,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	62,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	7,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	36,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	32,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	20,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	88,890	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	77,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	85,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	72,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	7,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	47,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	39,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	20,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	100,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	84,811	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	28,805	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	9,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	28,805	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,660	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,195	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	88,228	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	76,947	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	8,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	83,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	72,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	8,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	111,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	95,753	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,699	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	20,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	99,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	83,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	8,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	94,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	79,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	122,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	102,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	57,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	50,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	10,410	5,830	4,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	34,236	37,491	31,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	30,773	33,139	28,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	10,305	5,945	4,365
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	45,084	49,012	39,731
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	37,977	40,483	34,562
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	70,730	36,020	34,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	35,805	17,815	17,990
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,745	4,540	4,200
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,495	3,555	3,940
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	6,375	3,155	3,220
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	6,475	3,180	3,300
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	6,715	3,390	3,325
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	34,920	18,205	16,720
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,785	3,450	3,340
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	6,950	3,550	3,400
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	7,305	3,800	3,500
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,565	3,990	3,575
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,315	3,415	2,905
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,835	30,830	30,005
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	13,220	6,720	6,495
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,235	2,135	2,100
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	38,585	19,555	19,030
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	9,035	4,555	4,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	8,410	4,075	4,330
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,465	1,270	1,200
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	845	425	420
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	4,600	2,195	2,405
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,335	615	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	13.8	13.2	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.6	18.9	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	20.0	19.9	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	11.9	11.2	12.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	14.8	13.5	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	3,410	1,800	1,610
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	895	480	415
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	285	150	135
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,355	1,235	1,125
65 years and over	50	15	30	155	90	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.6	5.8	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.8	7.1	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	6.7	7.0	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.1	6.3	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.7	2.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	70,500	35,920	34,580
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	70,425	35,890	34,540
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,930	1,880	2,055
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	11,235	5,410	5,830
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	3,450	1,705	1,745
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	60	40	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	50	35	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	30	20	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	505	250	260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	505	250	255
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	160	80	75
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	100	45	55
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	245	125	125
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	350	145	205
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	55	30	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,320	1,170	1,145
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,100	560	545
Nisga'a	0	0	0	935	500	440
Tsimshian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	60	85
Haisla	0	0	0	140	60	80
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	7,810	3,710	4,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	70	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	425	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	420	185	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	555	215	340
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	30	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	480	180	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	80	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	45	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,880	2,865	3,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	435	205	230
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	420	190	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	75	35	40
Czech	10	10	0	50	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	95	40	60
Russian	150	75	75	70	25	40
Serbian	25	10	15	30	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	2,220	1,090	1,130
Afrikaans	15	10	0	120	50	60
Danish	10	10	0	70	20	45
Dutch	130	70	60	465	250	220
Frisian	10	0	0	20	0	15
German	420	195	220	1,485	745	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	65	15	45
Swedish	10	0	0	45	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	50	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	890	450	445
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	840	430	415
Bengali	15	10	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	30	15	20
Hindi	80	50	35	245	105	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	645	350	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	75	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,415	1,155	1,260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	430	225	205
Portuguese	30	25	10	1,175	565	610
Romanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	410	170	235	825	355	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	110	45	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	130	55	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	50	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	80	45	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	375	165	210
Chinese languages	85	35	50	375	165	210
Cantonese	45	15	35	245	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	85	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hungarian	35	10	25	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	68,580	34,935	33,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	15,720	7,945	7,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	52,860	26,995	25,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,180	1,050	1,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	70,760	35,985	34,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	63,110	32,315	30,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,240	3,455	3,785
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,110	2,065	2,040
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	830	395	440
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	740	300	435
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	995	425	575
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	350	125	225
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	645	300	345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	565	270	295
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	405	215	195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,240	3,455	3,785
Under 5 years	280	140	140	940	455	485
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,415	820	600
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,935	875	1,065
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,480	1,115	1,365
45 years and over	120	50	70	470	195	275
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,240	3,455	3,780
Americas	390	165	220	1,165	535	630
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	20	15	10	30	15	15
Mexico	70	35	35	40	10	35
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	930	435	495
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	105	60	50
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,780	1,935	1,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	40	25	10
France	30	15	15	45	30	20
Germany	135	75	65	625	335	290
Greece	35	15	15	15	20	0
Hungary	25	10	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	40	30	15
Italy	10	0	0	230	120	110
Netherlands	120	70	50	310	180	130
Poland	60	35	30	90	35	60
Portugal	20	10	15	795	395	395
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,010	470	540
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	470	255	215
Africa	135	60	70	280	135	145
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	35	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	75	50	25
Asia	855	350	505	1,845	785	1,060
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	185	65	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	75	30	45
India	80	40	40	540	280	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	45	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	60	30	30
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	75	40	30
Philippines	495	175	325	420	140	275
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	125	50	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	170	65	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	570	275	295
Americas	110	40	70	95	65	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	75	60	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	75	35	40
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	100	50	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	15	0
Asia	490	200	285	290	115	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	45	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	30	15	10	75	45	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	400	160	240	85	35	50
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	70,760	35,985	34,775
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	7,970	3,845	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	11,780	6,040	5,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	51,015	26,105	24,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	3,295	1,480	1,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,440	760	685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	650	410	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	790	345	440
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,560	520	1,040
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	260	185	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	22,895	11,455	11,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	22,510	11,290	11,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	20,280	10,205	10,080
Métis	1,530	740	785	2,130	1,050	1,085
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	100	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	210	110	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	175	50	125
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	47,860	24,535	23,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	19,100	9,600	9,505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	51,660	26,390	25,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	13,765	6,955	6,810
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	13,660	6,895	6,765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	13,330	6,720	6,610
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	295	155	135
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	105	55	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	95	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	8,480	4,285	4,200
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	8,225	4,205	4,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	6,595	3,325	3,275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,515	820	690
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	110	60	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	250	80	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	250	75	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	48,515	24,750	23,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,980	1,890	2,090
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	1,095	565	530
Chinese	105	45	55	505	230	275
Black	245	150	95	415	215	200
Filipino	820	340	480	660	275	380
Latin American	195	95	100	195	80	115
Arab	145	80	60	20	0	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	560	245	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	40	15	25
Korean	30	10	25	110	55	55
Japanese	45	25	20	205	120	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	80	20	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	100	60	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	66,785	34,100	32,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	70,760	35,990	34,775
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	22,250	11,235	11,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	20,285	10,185	10,105
Inuit	135	80	50	170	85	80
Métis	1,425	720	705	2,150	1,105	1,045
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	17,550	9,015	8,535
Acadian	105	70	35	85	50	45
American	640	280	365	1,245	660	580
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	16,545	8,500	8,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	70	30	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	45,685	23,260	22,420
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	29,055	14,535	14,520
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	17,080	8,435	8,645
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	10,435	5,030	5,405
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	13,035	6,430	6,605
Welsh	915	465	455	1,600	760	840
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,755	885	870
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	7,515	3,745	3,775
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	7,515	3,745	3,770
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	15,640	7,935	7,700
Austrian	585	265	320	445	195	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	240	135	115
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	5,140	2,655	2,485
Flemish	30	0	25	25	20	10
Frisian	15	10	10	65	35	30
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	10,275	5,145	5,135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	905	465	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	6,720	3,165	3,555
Danish	630	285	345	965	465	505
Finnish	145	60	80	610	295	305
Icelandic	220	120	100	430	210	220
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	3,185	1,555	1,635
Swedish	1,135	510	625	2,065	920	1,155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	245	110	130
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	6,945	3,555	3,390
Bulgarian	35	15	20	40	20	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	220	115	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	135	70	65
Estonian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	670	355	315
Latvian	25	15	10	110	55	55
Lithuanian	15	10	10	120	60	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,840	885	950
Romanian	275	135	140	235	150	85
Russian	905	355	555	1,160	660	505
Slovak	60	30	30	190	90	100
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	3,200	1,585	1,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	65	20	45
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	6,065	3,080	2,985
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	235	110	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	255	120	135
Italian	785	375	405	2,430	1,260	1,170
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	45	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	2,570	1,305	1,265
Serbian	30	15	20	50	25	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	70	30	35
Spanish	225	110	110	470	220	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	505	255	250
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	150	95	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	325	140	185
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	230	95	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Jamaican	115	60	50	110	50	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	465	220	245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombian	50	15	35	35	10	30
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	145	80	65	205	85	125
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	20	10	10
African origins	275	150	130	565	330	235
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	80	55	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	40	25	15
Algerian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	175	85	85
Afrikaner	0	0	10	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	75	25	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	135	70	65	270	165	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	35	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	235	135	95
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	3,870	1,800	2,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	245	70	170
Afghan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	20	0	15
Armenian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	65	15	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	50	25	30
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	25	10	25
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,135	575	560
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	1,010	510	495
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	35	30	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	60	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	2,510	1,150	1,360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	40	20	20
Chinese	255	130	125	805	360	440
Filipino	815	345	465	715	305	405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Japanese	55	35	25	375	205	165
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	110	60	55
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	35	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	495	225	270
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	15	10	15
Oceania origins	85	45	40	420	210	210
Australian	55	35	25	145	70	75
New Zealander	10	10	10	90	30	60
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	200	105	90
Fijian	15	10	10	35	25	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	100	60	45
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	35	25	15
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	20,880	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,505	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	28,780	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,135	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	27,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	28,780	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,390	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	6,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	10,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	9,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	28,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	5,975	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,880	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,770	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,850	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	28,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	27,520	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	28,785	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	5,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	750	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	24,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	17,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	10,295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	28,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,000	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,025	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,025	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	6,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,000	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	25,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	21,200	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	18,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	814	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	981	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	275,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	293,261	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	6,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	31.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	57,565	29,285	28,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	14,260	7,495	6,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,765	8,140	8,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	26,540	13,650	12,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,250	5,730	1,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,045	1,975	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,200	3,755	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	10,640	4,350	6,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,590	560	1,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,065	3,010	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	4,760	2,090	2,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	545	165	380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	235	100	135
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,385	585	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	145	80	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	38,865	19,800	19,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,070	3,940	3,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	11,205	5,385	5,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	20,590	10,475	10,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,265	4,245	1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,185	1,435	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,075	2,805	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	8,340	3,440	4,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	1,175	420	755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,820	2,375	3,445
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,990	1,680	2,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	435	140	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	185	75	110
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,105	425	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	105	55	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	57,560	29,280	28,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	31,020	15,635	15,390
Education	1,085	290	790	2,200	510	1,685
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,195	510	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	520	230	290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	95	60	40
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	430	170	255
Humanities	375	170	200	965	395	575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	205	55	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	275	80	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	55	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	215	125	90
54. History	45	45	0	130	80	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,130	655	1,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	130	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	665	30	630
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	210	75	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	25
42. Psychology	160	45	115	280	110	170
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	745	380	360
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,185	1,030	3,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	645	125	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,525	900	2,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	725	390	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	320	155	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	145	90	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	205	125	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	330	195	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	240	165	80
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,395	6,895	500
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	60	45	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	500	435	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,030	895	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,395	2,250	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,315	2,225	95
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,080	1,035	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,615	1,135	480
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	370	180	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	1,240	955	290
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	3,830	675	3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	235	95	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	3,550	560	2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	40	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,640	1,540	1,100
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,350	415	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	280	235	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	980	865	120
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	38,870	19,800	19,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	18,275	9,325	8,955
Education	865	235	635	1,630	335	1,295
13. Education	870	230	635	1,625	330	1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	400	175	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	70	45	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	330	130	200
Humanities	325	150	175	760	285	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	165	35	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	240	65	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	150	90	60
54. History	40	35	10	95	55	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,770	525	1,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	105	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	550	20	530
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	180	50	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	220	90	130
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	625	315	310
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,400	845	2,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	570	115	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,830	735	2,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	595	290	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	275	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	105	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	170	90	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	295	175	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	225	155	75
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,455	5,100	360
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	55	35	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	375	325	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	730	650	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,820	1,720	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,765	1,685	80
48. Precision production	470	445	30	710	680	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,375	935	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	280	120	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	1,095	815	275
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,875	560	2,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	210	90	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,640	460	2,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,040	1,250	785
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,015	350	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	260	215	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	745	675	75
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	57,565	29,285	28,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	31,025	15,635	15,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	26,540	13,650	12,890
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	23,990	12,390	11,600
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	19,035	9,880	9,155
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	4,955	2,510	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,550	1,260	1,290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	675	335	335
Philippines	340	130	210	270	120	145
India	45	15	25	195	90	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	350	180	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	20
France	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other	375	180	195	1,025	525	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	38,865	19,800	19,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	18,275	9,325	8,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	20,590	10,475	10,115
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	18,875	9,700	9,175
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	14,920	7,635	7,285
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	3,955	2,065	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,715	775	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	420	190	230
Philippines	335	130	205	215	90	125
India	40	20	25	150	60	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	185	85	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	15
France	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other	320	155	160	725	345	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	57,565	29,280	28,280
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,085	20,595	17,490
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	33,260	17,540	15,720
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,825	3,050	1,775
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	19,475	8,690	10,790
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	66.2	70.3	61.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	57.8	59.9	55.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	12.7	14.8	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	57,565	29,285	28,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	17,510	7,830	9,680
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	40,055	21,450	18,605
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	16,940	9,805	7,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	23,115	11,645	11,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.0	40.2	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,085	20,595	17,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	1,030	560	465
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	37,055	20,035	17,025
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	33,030	17,565	15,460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,030	2,470	1,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	38,085	20,595	17,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	1,025	560	470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	37,055	20,035	17,025
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,630	2,085	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,365	860	3,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,100	1,660	440
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,000	395	1,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,355	1,190	3,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	775	280	500
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	8,355	3,255	5,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,015	7,450	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,825	1,550	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,640	1,325	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,085	20,595	17,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	1,025	565	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	37,055	20,035	17,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,310	1,855	455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	930	715	215
22 Utilities	295	260	40	260	205	50
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,465	2,965	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,795	2,255	540
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	710	545	165
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,315	1,995	2,315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,910	2,210	695
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	340	170	170
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	550	100	450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	355	205	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,490	805	680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,385	765	625
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,865	730	2,135
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,970	605	3,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	750	340	410
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,085	1,215	1,875
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,440	695	745
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,085	1,645	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	33,260	17,545	15,720
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,045	885	1,160
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	40	25	15
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,010	3,920	1,090
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	26,170	12,710	13,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	26,165	12,710	13,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	16,660	8,035	8,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	8,545	4,070	4,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	740	455	285
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	220	155	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	31,180	16,635	14,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	23,955	13,020	10,935
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,455	1,175	1,285
Public transit	355	225	130	565	270	290
Walked	455	170	280	3,005	1,375	1,635
Bicycle	60	25	40	575	370	205
Other method	325	180	145	620	430	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	31,180	16,630	14,545
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	20,300	9,815	10,485
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	6,750	3,895	2,855
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,580	905	675
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	920	675	245
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,635	1,350	290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	31,180	16,635	14,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,295	1,740	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,135	2,970	1,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	8,150	4,845	3,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,595	3,215	5,375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,280	1,195	2,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,720	2,680	2,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	41,450	22,115	19,335
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	41,315	22,050	19,265
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	41,160	21,985	19,175
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	41,040	21,950	19,095
French	50	10	35	120	35	80
Non-official languages	20	0	15	155	65	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages	10	0	0	30	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	135	65	70
English and French	40	15	20	50	25	30
English and non-official language	40	15	25	80	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	41,455	22,120	19,335
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	40,175	21,505	18,670
English	45	15	30	100	40	65
French	185	60	125	425	195	230
Non-official language	130	80	50	745	375	375
Aboriginal	10	0	10	415	190	225
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	335	180	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	69,975	35,665	34,305
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	60,410	30,735	29,675
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	9,560	4,930	4,630
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,295	2,700	2,595
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,270	2,230	2,030
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,075	2,130	1,945
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,365	1,780	1,590
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	710	350	355
External migrants	135	70	65	190	105	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	66,495	33,855	32,640
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	41,805	21,250	20,555
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	24,685	12,605	12,085
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,655	6,535	6,120
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	12,030	6,065	5,965
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	11,110	5,585	5,525
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	8,645	4,355	4,295
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,465	1,235	1,230
External migrants	850	420	435	920	480	440