Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Seaspunkut 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Seaspunkut 4, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Seaspunkut 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,066 ... ... 15 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,171 ... ... 15 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,109 ... ... 8 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,552 ... ... 7 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,057.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.20 ... ... 2.40 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,070 16,935 17,130 x x x
0 to 14 years 7,695 3,915 3,775 x x x
0 to 4 years 2,770 1,400 1,375 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,655 1,350 1,305 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,260 1,165 1,095 x x x
15 to 64 years 22,830 11,395 11,440 x x x
15 to 19 years 1,995 1,040 955 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,165 1,100 x x x
25 to 29 years 2,625 1,285 1,345 x x x
30 to 34 years 3,100 1,530 1,580 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,770 1,390 1,380 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,460 1,270 1,195 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,105 1,075 1,030 x x x
50 to 54 years 2,085 995 1,090 x x x
55 to 59 years 1,845 895 955 x x x
60 to 64 years 1,585 765 820 x x x
65 years and over 3,540 1,625 1,915 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,380 635 750 x x x
70 to 74 years 920 450 470 x x x
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 x x x
80 to 84 years 390 170 220 x x x
85 years and over 255 90 165 x x x
85 to 89 years 170 70 105 x x x
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 x x x
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.1 22.0 x x x
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.3 66.8 x x x
65 years and over 10.4 9.6 11.2 x x x
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 1.0 x x x
Average age of the population 35.1 34.5 35.8 x x x
Median age of the population 34.0 33.5 34.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,555 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 725 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,800 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 310 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,555 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,390 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,250 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,760 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,375 13,020 13,355 x x x
Married or living common law 16,825 8,405 8,420 x x x
Married 13,685 6,840 6,845 x x x
Living common law 3,140 1,570 1,575 x x x
Not married and not living common law 9,545 4,610 4,935 x x x
Never married 6,225 3,475 2,750 x x x
Separated 725 290 435 x x x
Divorced 1,645 655 990 x x x
Widowed 950 185 760 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,800 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,610 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,070 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,150 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,800 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 8,305 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 6,735 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 1,570 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,145 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 355 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,305 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 4,530 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 2,020 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 920 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,340 2,220 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 9,330 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,990 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 545 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,835 16,850 16,980 x x x
English only 31,755 15,915 15,840 x x x
French only 10 5 10 x x x
English and French 2,025 915 1,110 x x x
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,835 16,850 16,980 x x x
English 33,105 16,475 16,630 x x x
French 635 330 300 x x x
English and French 55 30 30 x x x
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 345 310 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,835 16,855 16,985 x x x
Single responses 33,475 16,680 16,790 x x x
Official languages 31,255 15,645 15,605 x x x
English 30,555 15,275 15,275 x x x
French 700 370 330 x x x
Non-official languages 2,225 1,030 1,190 x x x
Aboriginal languages 45 15 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 5 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 x x x
Woods Cree 10 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 0 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 5 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,180 1,020 1,160 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 45 25 20 x x x
Amharic 5 0 0 x x x
Arabic 35 20 15 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 5 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 20 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 x x x
Vietnamese 20 10 15 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 605 260 345 x x x
Bikol 5 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 25 10 20 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 x x x
Ilocano 30 10 25 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 225 280 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 15 5 15 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 5 5 x x x
Tamil 10 5 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,285 620 660 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 355 155 200 x x x
Baltic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 5 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 350 155 200 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 5 5 x x x
Czech 15 10 5 x x x
Macedonian 5 5 0 x x x
Polish 75 30 45 x x x
Russian 65 25 35 x x x
Serbian 10 5 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Slovak 20 5 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 155 70 85 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 5 5 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 465 215 250 x x x
Afrikaans 15 15 10 x x x
Danish 20 10 10 x x x
Dutch 100 45 50 x x x
Frisian 5 5 0 x x x
German 310 140 165 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 5 5 x x x
Swedish 5 0 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 190 100 85 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 x x x
Bengali 10 10 5 x x x
Gujarati 15 5 5 x x x
Hindi 25 10 15 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 5 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 5 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 x x x
Urdu 30 15 15 x x x
Iranian languages 20 20 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 5 0 x x x
Pashto 10 10 5 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 250 130 115 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 30 15 15 x x x
Portuguese 30 20 15 x x x
Romanian 15 10 5 x x x
Spanish 175 90 80 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 5 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 20 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 5 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 5 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 5 0 5 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 5 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 x x x
Chinese languages 60 25 40 x x x
Cantonese 35 10 20 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 20 5 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 x x x
Lao 5 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 5 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Multiple responses 360 170 190 x x x
English and French 120 45 75 x x x
English and non-official language 230 115 115 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,835 16,850 16,985 x x x
Single responses 33,275 16,590 16,685 x x x
Official languages 32,485 16,200 16,280 x x x
English 32,295 16,095 16,200 x x x
French 190 110 80 x x x
Non-official languages 790 390 400 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 5 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 785 390 400 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 10 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 20 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 20 10 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 335 165 170 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 x x x
Ilocano 5 5 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 160 165 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 5 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 330 165 160 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 45 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 75 35 45 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 10 10 x x x
Russian 25 15 15 x x x
Serbian 10 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 5 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 5 5 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 55 35 20 x x x
Afrikaans 10 5 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 45 25 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 5 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 50 x x x
Bengali 5 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 5 5 5 x x x
Hindi 15 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 5 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 x x x
Urdu 25 10 15 x x x
Iranian languages 15 10 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 10 5 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 0 5 x x x
Portuguese 10 5 5 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 60 35 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Japanese 0 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 5 5 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 5 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages 35 15 20 x x x
Cantonese 25 10 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 5 5 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 5 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 560 260 305 x x x
English and French 75 30 40 x x x
English and non-official language 475 225 255 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,835 16,855 16,985 x x x
None 32,065 16,020 16,045 x x x
English 470 255 215 x x x
French 445 195 250 x x x
Non-official language 830 365 460 x x x
Aboriginal 35 15 20 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 795 350 440 x x x
English and French 5 5 0 x x x
English and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,075 12,895 13,180 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,980 12,380 12,595 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,600 69,064 34,094 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,985 12,385 12,605 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,370 57,169 30,917 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,055 11,400 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,940 68,376 32,701 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,010 4,965 9,045 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,563 4,925 4,452 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,850 10,975 9,880 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,548 70,075 33,681 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,070 12,895 13,180 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,940 12,340 12,600 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,362 79,686 43,408 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,945 12,340 12,605 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,955 63,307 36,881 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,440 12,005 11,435 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,961 78,766 42,273 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,970 4,965 9,005 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,260 7,665 7,036 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,850 10,930 9,920 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,648 77,229 40,281 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,070 12,895 13,175 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,420 6,090 4,335 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,705 84,782 51,816 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,590 90,317 57,318 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.3 87.8 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.6 86.5 75.2 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 3.8 12.3 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,075 12,895 13,180 x x x
Without total income 1,095 510 580 x x x
With total income 24,975 12,385 12,600 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 830 2,030 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,680 800 1,880 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,570 850 1,720 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,370 880 1,485 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,330 950 1,380 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 950 1,195 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,025 855 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 920 580 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 870 395 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 785 380 x x x
$100,000 and over 4,210 3,525 685 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 2,880 2,335 545 x x x
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,190 145 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,075 12,895 13,175 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,085 515 570 x x x
With after-tax income 24,985 12,385 12,605 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,940 840 2,095 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,800 845 1,955 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,025 2,080 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,930 1,170 1,760 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,300 1,675 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 1,380 1,130 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,960 1,260 700 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 1,140 495 x x x
$80,000 and over 4,145 3,425 720 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 945 325 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 865 700 155 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,015 1,775 240 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,070 12,895 13,180 x x x
Without employment income 5,220 1,925 3,295 x x x
With employment income 20,850 10,975 9,880 x x x
Percentage with employment income 80.0 85.1 75.0 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,965 765 1,195 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 430 800 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,025 690 1,335 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,780 600 1,185 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 675 1,070 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,745 700 1,045 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 795 955 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 815 655 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 820 460 x x x
$80,000 and over 5,860 4,685 1,175 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 755 305 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 740 350 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,700 3,185 515 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,878 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,141 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,280 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,728 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,524 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,915 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 76,415 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,110 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,901 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,632 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 700 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 720 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 720 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,865 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,545 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 945 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 970 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,290 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,000 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,870 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,740 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,505 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,608 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,205 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,903 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,565 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,623 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,648 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,745 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,502 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,618 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,008 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,411 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,555 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,539 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,742 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,405 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,238 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 2,005 1,845 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,321 62,976 41,152 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,054 51,840 36,493 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,020 1,805 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,727 75,896 58,583 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,284 59,998 47,887 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,765 16,810 16,950 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,735 4,965 5,770 x x x
In the bottom decile 1,500 670 830 x x x
In the second decile 1,605 665 940 x x x
In the third decile 2,030 915 1,115 x x x
In the fourth decile 2,480 1,175 1,305 x x x
In the fifth decile 3,125 1,540 1,580 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 23,025 11,850 11,180 x x x
In the sixth decile 3,340 1,640 1,700 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,075 2,035 2,040 x x x
In the eighth decile 4,615 2,340 2,275 x x x
In the ninth decile 5,490 2,865 2,620 x x x
In the top decile 5,505 2,970 2,535 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,765 16,815 16,950 x x x
0 to 17 years 8,940 4,570 4,365 x x x
0 to 5 years 3,295 1,670 1,620 x x x
18 to 64 years 21,500 10,680 10,815 x x x
65 years and over 3,325 1,560 1,765 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,940 840 1,095 x x x
0 to 17 years 705 370 330 x x x
0 to 5 years 245 140 105 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,030 405 630 x x x
65 years and over 200 60 140 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.5 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.6 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 8.4 6.5 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 3.8 5.8 x x x
65 years and over (%) 6.0 3.8 7.9 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,205 535 675 x x x
0 to 17 years 425 220 210 x x x
0 to 5 years 130 70 60 x x x
18 to 64 years 730 300 430 x x x
65 years and over 50 15 30 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 2.8 4.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.7 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,765 16,815 16,950 x x x
Official languages 33,700 16,790 16,915 x x x
English 33,690 16,790 16,905 x x x
French 1,970 885 1,085 x x x
Non-official languages 2,970 1,360 1,610 x x x
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 10 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 10 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 10 0 10 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,935 1,350 1,585 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 80 65 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 140 75 65 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 140 75 65 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 x x x
Vietnamese 30 20 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 720 290 435 x x x
Bikol 15 10 10 x x x
Cebuano 30 10 20 x x x
Fijian 0 0 10 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 10 10 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 10 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 705 290 420 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 10 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 0 10 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 x x x
Baltic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Latvian 10 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 430 200 230 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 0 10 x x x
Czech 10 10 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 95 50 40 x x x
Russian 150 75 75 x x x
Serbian 25 10 15 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 x x x
Slovak 20 10 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 180 80 105 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 590 295 295 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 0 x x x
Danish 10 10 0 x x x
Dutch 130 70 60 x x x
Frisian 10 0 0 x x x
German 420 195 220 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 10 0 x x x
Swedish 10 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 60 35 20 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 95 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 205 105 95 x x x
Bengali 15 10 10 x x x
Gujarati 15 10 10 x x x
Hindi 80 50 35 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 x x x
Urdu 30 15 15 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 470 205 265 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 30 10 15 x x x
Portuguese 30 25 10 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Spanish 410 170 235 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 55 25 30 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 40 15 25 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 10 0 10 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 30 10 20 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 50 15 40 x x x
American Sign Language 20 10 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 x x x
Chinese languages 85 35 50 x x x
Cantonese 45 15 35 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 40 15 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 x x x
Lao 0 10 0 x x x
Thai 10 10 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 10 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 35 10 30 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 35 10 25 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,765 16,815 16,950 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,285 16,105 16,180 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,435 4,225 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,625 11,675 11,955 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 705 770 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,760 16,815 16,950 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,870 15,425 15,450 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,525 1,165 1,360 x x x
Before 1981 720 350 375 x x x
1981 to 1990 270 105 165 x x x
1991 to 2000 250 125 130 x x x
2001 to 2010 510 260 250 x x x
2001 to 2005 175 115 60 x x x
2006 to 2010 330 145 185 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 775 335 445 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 230 140 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,525 1,165 1,360 x x x
Under 5 years 280 140 140 x x x
5 to 14 years 550 270 280 x x x
15 to 24 years 450 165 285 x x x
25 to 44 years 1,120 540 580 x x x
45 years and over 120 50 70 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,525 1,165 1,360 x x x
Americas 390 165 220 x x x
Brazil 10 0 0 x x x
Colombia 40 10 30 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 20 15 10 x x x
Mexico 70 35 35 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 55 115 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 60 40 20 x x x
Europe 1,130 580 545 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 30 15 15 x x x
Germany 135 75 65 x x x
Greece 35 15 15 x x x
Hungary 25 10 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 x x x
Italy 10 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 120 70 50 x x x
Poland 60 35 30 x x x
Portugal 20 10 15 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 50 20 30 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 35 20 15 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 495 235 255 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 25 x x x
Africa 135 60 70 x x x
Algeria 10 10 0 x x x
Egypt 25 10 20 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 20 10 10 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 25 x x x
Asia 855 350 505 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 15 10 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 x x x
India 80 40 40 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 10 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 x x x
Lebanon 50 35 20 x x x
Pakistan 20 10 10 x x x
Philippines 495 175 325 x x x
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 25 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 40 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 330 445 x x x
Americas 110 40 70 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 30 0 20 x x x
Cuba 20 10 10 x x x
Haiti 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 10 0 x x x
Mexico 25 10 20 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 x x x
Europe 160 90 75 x x x
France 10 0 10 x x x
Germany 0 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 10 0 10 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 40 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10 x x x
Africa 15 10 10 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 x x x
Asia 490 200 285 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 30 15 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 10 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 400 160 240 x x x
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,760 16,815 16,950 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,470 1,565 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,585 2,195 2,390 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,140 13,145 12,995 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,855 835 1,015 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 510 575 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 250 205 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 580 210 375 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 190 120 65 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,760 16,815 16,950 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,620 1,280 1,340 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,580 1,260 1,325 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 490 510 x x x
Métis 1,530 740 785 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 20 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,140 15,535 15,605 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,765 16,810 16,950 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 410 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,005 16,470 16,535 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,760 16,810 16,950 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 270 235 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 250 225 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 x x x
Métis single ancestry 190 110 85 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,830 1,345 1,480 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,700 1,300 1,405 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 690 850 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 550 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 55 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 50 75 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 25 55 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,430 15,195 15,235 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,760 16,810 16,950 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,045 980 1,060 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 275 150 130 x x x
Chinese 105 45 55 x x x
Black 245 150 95 x x x
Filipino 820 340 480 x x x
Latin American 195 95 100 x x x
Arab 145 80 60 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 65 45 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 x x x
Korean 30 10 25 x x x
Japanese 45 25 20 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,720 15,830 15,885 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,760 16,815 16,950 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 3,330 1,615 1,715 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 885 1,045 x x x
Inuit 135 80 50 x x x
Métis 1,425 720 705 x x x
Other North American origins 10,850 5,515 5,335 x x x
Acadian 105 70 35 x x x
American 640 280 365 x x x
Canadian 10,365 5,295 5,065 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 10 10 15 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 26,185 12,835 13,355 x x x
British Isles origins 16,965 8,270 8,695 x x x
Channel Islander 0 10 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 9,545 4,650 4,895 x x x
Irish 6,900 3,225 3,680 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 7,310 3,730 3,585 x x x
Welsh 915 465 455 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 385 435 x x x
French origins 4,995 2,385 2,615 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 4,995 2,380 2,610 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,080 4,860 5,215 x x x
Austrian 585 265 320 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 310 145 170 x x x
Dutch 2,140 1,045 1,090 x x x
Flemish 30 0 25 x x x
Frisian 15 10 10 x x x
German 7,990 3,865 4,130 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 260 100 160 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,550 1,635 1,915 x x x
Danish 630 285 345 x x x
Finnish 145 60 80 x x x
Icelandic 220 120 100 x x x
Norwegian 1,580 685 895 x x x
Swedish 1,135 510 625 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 65 35 x x x
Eastern European origins 7,485 3,690 3,800 x x x
Bulgarian 35 15 20 x x x
Byelorussian 0 10 0 x x x
Czech 165 95 70 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 20 45 x x x
Estonian 15 10 10 x x x
Hungarian 355 170 185 x x x
Latvian 25 15 10 x x x
Lithuanian 15 10 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 1,885 980 910 x x x
Romanian 275 135 140 x x x
Russian 905 355 555 x x x
Slovak 60 30 30 x x x
Ukrainian 4,925 2,445 2,480 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 20 10 x x x
Southern European origins 1,425 685 745 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 15 10 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 85 45 40 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 100 40 55 x x x
Italian 785 375 405 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 15 0 15 x x x
Maltese 0 0 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 175 75 100 x x x
Serbian 30 15 20 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 35 25 15 x x x
Spanish 225 110 110 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 75 40 40 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 35 10 25 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 20 x x x
Caribbean origins 190 105 85 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 50 25 20 x x x
Dominican 15 10 10 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaican 115 60 50 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 145 160 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 50 15 35 x x x
Costa Rican 10 10 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 30 10 20 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 145 80 65 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 10 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 10 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 15 15 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 10 25 x x x
African origins 275 150 130 x x x
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 10 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 50 25 25 x x x
Algerian 25 15 15 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 20 10 15 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 25 10 10 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 80 45 35 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 10 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 20 15 10 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 10 10 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 10 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 25 15 10 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 10 x x x
Other African origins 135 70 65 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 60 60 x x x
Asian origins 1,725 835 890 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 130 85 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 x x x
Armenian 15 10 10 x x x
Assyrian 10 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 25 10 15 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 100 55 40 x x x
Palestinian 0 10 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 15 15 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 35 25 10 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 310 165 155 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 35 10 25 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 205 105 95 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 10 0 x x x
Pakistani 35 20 15 x x x
Punjabi 20 10 15 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,195 545 650 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 20 x x x
Chinese 255 130 125 x x x
Filipino 815 345 465 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 55 35 25 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 35 10 25 x x x
Laotian 25 15 0 x x x
Malaysian 10 0 10 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 10 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 35 25 10 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 15 10 x x x
Oceania origins 85 45 40 x x x
Australian 55 35 25 x x x
New Zealander 10 10 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 x x x
Fijian 15 10 10 x x x
Hawaiian 0 10 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 9,650 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 2,900 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,630 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 10,920 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 685 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,405 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,385 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,055 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,555 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,340 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 1,845 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,005 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,940 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,420 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,440 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 12,155 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 395 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,555 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,725 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,125 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,450 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,440 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,975 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,125 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,900 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,355 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,550 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 570 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,645 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,905 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,430 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,965 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,525 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,145 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,130 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,655 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,502 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 389,146 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,070 12,895 13,175 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,235 2,030 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 3,930 4,335 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,540 6,735 6,810 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,380 2,845 535 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 445 275 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,400 265 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,015 2,310 3,705 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 200 405 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,540 1,375 2,160 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,065 1,765 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 125 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 25 x x x
Master's degree 420 190 225 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,505 9,155 9,345 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 1,025 775 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,560 2,665 2,895 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,145 5,470 5,675 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,650 2,250 395 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 330 185 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,920 210 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,940 1,865 3,080 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 155 305 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,100 1,195 1,905 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,515 960 1,555 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 25 x x x
Master's degree 350 155 200 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,070 12,895 13,180 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,535 6,165 6,365 x x x
Education 1,085 290 790 x x x
13. Education 1,085 295 795 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 60 30 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 x x x
Humanities 375 170 200 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 65 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 40 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 15 25 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 35 x x x
54. History 45 45 0 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 255 740 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 55 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 205 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 x x x
42. Psychology 160 45 115 x x x
45. Social sciences 220 125 95 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,595 720 1,880 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 25 130 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 690 1,745 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 85 135 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 65 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 0 40 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 135 135 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 130 65 x x x
25. Library science 45 0 45 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,210 3,920 285 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 x x x
14. Engineering 325 270 60 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 665 75 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,145 75 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,235 45 x x x
48. Precision production 620 590 30 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 190 80 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 85 20 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 105 55 x x x
Health and related fields 2,305 350 1,955 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 95 95 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,115 250 1,860 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 925 485 435 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 460 85 380 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 255 200 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 195 0 x x x
Other 0 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,505 9,155 9,350 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,360 3,690 3,670 x x x
Education 865 235 635 x x x
13. Education 870 230 635 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 120 140 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 x x x
Humanities 325 150 175 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 35 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 30 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 x x x
54. History 40 35 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 875 225 650 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 200 20 180 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 135 40 95 x x x
45. Social sciences 205 115 85 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,150 585 1,565 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 15 110 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 570 1,450 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 70 115 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 0 35 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 120 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 120 55 x x x
25. Library science 45 0 45 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,400 3,130 270 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 20 x x x
14. Engineering 290 235 55 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,015 950 70 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 940 35 x x x
48. Precision production 470 445 30 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 160 70 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 20 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 x x x
Health and related fields 1,890 275 1,610 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 80 90 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,725 200 1,525 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 395 325 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 340 65 280 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 230 175 45 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 145 0 x x x
Other 10 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,075 12,895 13,180 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,530 6,160 6,370 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,545 6,730 6,810 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 12,415 6,240 6,170 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 9,690 4,950 4,745 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,725 1,295 1,425 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,125 490 640 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 70 80 x x x
Philippines 340 130 210 x x x
India 45 15 25 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 80 115 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 x x x
France 15 10 0 x x x
Other 375 180 195 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,505 9,160 9,345 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,690 3,665 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,145 5,465 5,680 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 10,195 5,055 5,145 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 7,920 3,965 3,960 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,085 1,185 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 950 415 535 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 x x x
Philippines 335 130 205 x x x
India 40 20 25 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 50 70 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 x x x
France 15 15 0 x x x
Other 320 155 160 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,075 12,895 13,175 x x x
In the labour force 19,300 10,270 9,025 x x x
Employed 17,790 9,400 8,390 x x x
Unemployed 1,510 870 640 x x x
Not in the labour force 6,775 2,620 4,150 x x x
Participation rate 74.0 79.6 68.5 x x x
Employment rate 68.2 72.9 63.7 x x x
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.5 7.1 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,070 12,900 13,175 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,855 2,185 3,675 x x x
Worked 20,210 10,715 9,500 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,700 6,260 4,440 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,515 4,455 5,055 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.1 42.3 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 10,270 9,025 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 80 150 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,075 10,195 8,875 x x x
Employee 17,350 9,175 8,175 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,720 1,015 700 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,295 10,270 9,025 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 75 150 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,875 x x x
0 Management occupations 2,185 1,380 805 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,060 680 2,375 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 900 705 190 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,120 140 985 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,860 635 1,225 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 90 250 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,020 1,455 2,565 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,555 4,225 335 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 415 65 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 555 475 75 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 10,270 9,025 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 80 150 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,880 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 100 35 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 625 135 x x x
22 Utilities 295 260 40 x x x
23 Construction 3,010 2,495 515 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 775 295 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 800 325 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,085 1,385 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 955 720 235 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 230 110 120 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 545 110 435 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 165 160 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 950 440 510 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 20 15 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 265 290 x x x
61 Educational services 1,165 310 855 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 1,840 180 1,665 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 145 195 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 505 755 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 x x x
91 Public administration 1,020 580 435 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,790 9,400 8,385 x x x
Worked at home 930 345 585 x x x
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 2,880 2,280 605 x x x
Worked at usual place 13,950 6,760 7,190 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,955 6,765 7,195 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,130 1,520 2,605 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,225 4,785 4,440 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 405 125 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,835 9,040 7,795 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,780 8,010 6,770 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 865 425 435 x x x
Public transit 355 225 130 x x x
Walked 455 170 280 x x x
Bicycle 60 25 40 x x x
Other method 325 180 145 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,835 9,040 7,795 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 5,085 2,135 2,950 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 4,870 2,640 2,230 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 3,965 2,380 1,585 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 1,810 1,080 730 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,105 805 300 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,835 9,035 7,800 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,760 1,345 420 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,950 2,635 1,315 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,655 2,300 2,350 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,510 925 1,580 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 450 900 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,620 1,385 1,235 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,655 10,870 9,790 x x x
Single responses 20,585 10,830 9,750 x x x
Official languages 20,560 10,830 9,735 x x x
English 20,510 10,820 9,695 x x x
French 50 10 35 x x x
Non-official languages 20 0 15 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 10 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 75 35 40 x x x
English and French 40 15 20 x x x
English and non-official language 40 15 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,655 10,865 9,790 x x x
None 20,300 10,710 9,590 x x x
English 45 15 30 x x x
French 185 60 125 x x x
Non-official language 130 80 50 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 125 80 45 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,175 16,505 16,670 x x x
Non-movers 27,325 13,680 13,645 x x x
Movers 5,850 2,825 3,025 x x x
Non-migrants 2,640 1,285 1,360 x x x
Migrants 3,210 1,545 1,665 x x x
Internal migrants 3,075 1,475 1,600 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,640 1,285 1,350 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 435 185 250 x x x
External migrants 135 70 65 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,000 15,455 15,545 x x x
Non-movers 14,740 7,515 7,225 x x x
Movers 16,260 7,940 8,320 x x x
Non-migrants 6,285 3,105 3,180 x x x
Migrants 9,975 4,840 5,140 x x x
Internal migrants 9,120 4,420 4,705 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 7,040 3,385 3,655 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 2,085 1,030 1,050 x x x
External migrants 850 420 435 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Seaspunkut 4, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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