Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Fraser-Fort George, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	94,506	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	91,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	41,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	38,600	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	50,676.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	94,505	47,685	46,815
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	16,425	8,475	7,955
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,245	2,700	2,540
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,795	2,975	2,820
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,390	2,800	2,590
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	64,540	32,570	31,975
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,730	2,960	2,770
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	6,445	3,370	3,080
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	6,540	3,345	3,195
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	6,385	3,160	3,225
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,855	2,900	2,960
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	6,165	3,070	3,095
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,435	3,215	3,215
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	7,315	3,630	3,685
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	7,365	3,725	3,640
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	6,300	3,185	3,110
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	13,530	6,645	6,890
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,110	2,550	2,560
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,500	1,785	1,710
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,240	1,100	1,140
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,490	720	770
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,195	485	705
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	830	370	460
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	285	95	195
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	75	20	55
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.4	17.8	17.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	68.3	68.3	68.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.3	13.9	14.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.6	39.2	40.0
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	39.9	39.4	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	38,600	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	25,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	10,075	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,310	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	2,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	38,600	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,485	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	14,220	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,845	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	92,935	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	78,075	39,215	38,865
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	45,200	22,620	22,580
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	34,860	17,465	17,395
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	10,345	5,160	5,185
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	32,875	16,595	16,285
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	21,580	12,230	9,350
Separated	725	290	435	2,695	1,235	1,455
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,780	2,200	2,580
Widowed	950	185	760	3,830	925	2,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	26,875	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	14,650	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,450	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,785	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	26,875	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	22,230	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	17,060	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,645	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,500	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	22,230	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	11,785	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	10,440	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,175	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,410	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,640	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,270	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	17,545	9,375	8,170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	25,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	11,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	14,300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	640	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,390	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,900	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	93,520	47,105	46,410
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	88,525	44,880	43,645
French only	10	5	10	15	5	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,600	2,075	2,530
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	375	150	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	93,520	47,105	46,415
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	92,010	46,350	45,660
French	635	330	300	1,055	570	490
English and French	55	30	30	90	45	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	360	145	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,100	590	510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.2	1.3	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	93,520	47,105	46,415
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	92,555	46,620	45,935
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	84,260	42,610	41,650
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	83,000	41,955	41,040
French	700	370	330	1,260	650	610
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	8,295	4,010	4,290
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	315	125	195
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	70	30	45
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	60	25	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	45	25	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	75	115
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	70	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	150	55	95
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,980	3,885	4,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	175	115	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	170	115	55
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	145	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	10
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	80	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	730	250	480
Bikol	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	70	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	580	195	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	60	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,585	2,780	2,810
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	880	420	465
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	870	415	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	195	100	95
Czech	15	10	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	75	30	45	170	75	90
Russian	65	25	35	140	60	75
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	30	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	195	85	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,850	890	960
Afrikaans	15	15	10	50	30	25
Danish	20	10	10	95	45	55
Dutch	100	45	50	280	140	140
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	310	140	165	1,325	630	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Swedish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,835	965	870
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	1,770	930	840
Bengali	10	10	5	55	30	30
Gujarati	15	5	5	20	10	15
Hindi	25	10	15	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	1,445	750	695
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	85	50	30
Iranian languages	20	20	10	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	940	455	480
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	315	165	155
Portuguese	30	20	15	260	130	130
Romanian	15	10	5	55	25	30
Spanish	175	90	80	305	135	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	175	90	85
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	125	70	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	40	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	660	335	325
Chinese languages	60	25	40	655	335	325
Cantonese	35	10	20	300	140	155
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	295	160	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	235	125	115
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	105	50	55
Hungarian	15	10	10	125	65	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	965	485	475
English and French	120	45	75	195	90	100
English and non-official language	230	115	115	730	375	355
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	93,520	47,105	46,415
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	91,820	46,290	45,525
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	88,905	44,820	44,085
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	88,705	44,730	43,975
French	190	110	80	205	95	110
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,915	1,475	1,445
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,870	1,455	1,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	115	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	105	70	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	100	65	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	250	110	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	190	85	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,775	900	875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	200	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	200	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	30	10	20
Russian	25	15	15	35	20	15
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	230	115	120
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	155	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	1,080	565	515
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	1,055	555	500
Bengali	5	5	5	35	20	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	925	480	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	240	110	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	110	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	120	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	380	185	190
Chinese languages	35	15	20	375	185	190
Cantonese	25	10	15	145	70	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	195	105	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	45	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,700	815	885
English and French	75	30	40	105	50	55
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,565	750	815
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	93,520	47,105	46,410
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	88,110	44,555	43,550
English	470	255	215	1,505	775	735
French	445	195	250	885	385	500
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,955	1,360	1,595
Aboriginal	35	15	20	300	120	180
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,655	1,245	1,415
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	76,555	38,360	38,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	73,750	37,080	36,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	37,840	50,200	29,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	73,835	37,140	36,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	33,681	42,996	27,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	66,865	34,465	32,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	36,274	49,525	27,223
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	49,700	21,755	27,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	5,941	6,614	5,618
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	59,080	31,060	28,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	36,952	50,703	28,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	76,555	38,365	38,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	73,820	37,105	36,715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	48,384	59,860	36,786
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	73,930	37,180	36,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	40,291	48,480	32,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	66,860	34,415	32,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	47,577	59,265	35,178
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	49,545	21,890	27,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,888	8,287	7,572
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	59,080	31,015	28,065
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	46,163	56,714	34,502
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	76,555	38,365	38,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	25,925	14,725	11,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	59,136	71,128	47,423
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	65,709	76,109	52,031
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	88.9	91.8	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	76.7	79.9	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	11.1	8.2	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	76,555	38,365	38,190
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,800	1,285	1,515
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	73,755	37,075	36,675
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.3	96.6	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,380	3,645	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	11,325	4,265	7,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,555	3,655	5,900
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	8,430	3,655	4,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	7,365	3,235	4,125
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,830	2,945	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	5,025	3,045	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	4,120	2,760	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	3,555	2,545	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,550	1,930	620
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	6,620	5,390	1,230
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	5,065	4,120	945
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,555	1,270	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	76,555	38,365	38,190
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,715	1,220	1,500
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	73,835	37,145	36,695
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,715	3,845	5,865
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,995	4,570	7,425
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	11,420	4,505	6,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	9,925	4,425	5,495
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	8,315	3,970	4,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	6,665	4,045	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	5,270	3,645	1,625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,955	2,890	1,065
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	6,585	5,245	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,475	1,915	560
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,465	1,180	290
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,645	2,150	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	76,550	38,360	38,190
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	17,475	7,305	10,170
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	59,075	31,055	28,025
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	77.2	81.0	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	8,375	3,915	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,030	1,690	2,340
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,035	2,820	4,220
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,170	2,460	3,705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	5,690	2,310	3,380
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,200	2,185	3,010
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,340	2,200	2,135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,985	2,465	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	3,535	2,430	1,105
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	10,720	8,585	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	3,120	2,260	855
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	2,225	1,770	455
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	5,375	4,550	825
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	77,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	66,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	38,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	33,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	28,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	95,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	82,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	92,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	77,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	47,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	40,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	28,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	109,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	90,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	14,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	3,580	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,685	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	38,600	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,325	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	10,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,890	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	26,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	95,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	11,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	88,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	76,191	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	10,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	123,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	103,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,330	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	51,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	47,527	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	26,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	109,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	90,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	103,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	85,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	10,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	137,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	112,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	4,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	60,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	53,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	15,345	8,370	6,975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	33,420	38,391	29,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	29,905	33,660	26,585
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	15,185	8,350	6,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	42,820	47,799	36,746
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	36,388	39,922	32,077
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	41,930	20,215	21,715
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	9,025	4,365	4,660
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,940	3,610	4,330
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,850	3,760	4,090
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,335	4,100	4,235
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	8,775	4,370	4,395
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	51,005	26,595	24,405
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	9,375	4,730	4,645
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	10,215	5,265	4,950
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	10,885	5,720	5,170
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	11,420	6,010	5,415
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	9,110	4,875	4,230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	92,740	46,720	46,020
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	19,670	10,150	9,515
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	6,345	3,275	3,070
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	60,275	30,230	30,045
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	12,795	6,340	6,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,920	5,605	6,310
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,350	1,740	1,605
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,235	650	585
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,875	3,180	3,695
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,695	685	1,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	12.9	12.0	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	17.0	17.1	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	19.5	19.8	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	11.4	10.5	12.3
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.2	10.8	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,830	3,375	3,450
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,720	900	825
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	635	325	305
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,835	2,360	2,475
65 years and over	50	15	30	265	115	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.4	7.2	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.7	8.9	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.0	9.9	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.0	7.8	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,120
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	92,565	46,670	45,895
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	92,540	46,670	45,870
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,610	2,000	2,605
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	10,785	5,250	5,535
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	625	245	375
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	120	55	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	100	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	95	55	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	15	0	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	425	165	260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	165	260
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carrier	0	0	10	345	135	210
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	10,170	5,000	5,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	190	130	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	195	130	65
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	140	75	65	180	125	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	140	75	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	140	75	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	900	325	585
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	830	280	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	65	25	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	7,255	3,655	3,600
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	970	505	470
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	960	495	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	10	0	10	185	90	95
Czech	10	10	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	180	85	90
Russian	150	75	75	175	110	65
Serbian	25	10	15	35	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukrainian	180	80	105	285	155	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	2,320	1,115	1,200
Afrikaans	15	10	0	125	60	65
Danish	10	10	0	110	35	75
Dutch	130	70	60	230	125	100
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	1,815	865	945
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	50	20	25
Swedish	10	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	60	35	20	100	65	35
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	2,285	1,245	1,035
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	2,160	1,180	985
Bengali	15	10	10	90	45	40
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	15	10
Hindi	80	50	35	440	235	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	1,820	975	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	140	80	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,680	780	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	400	190	210
Portuguese	30	25	10	330	165	155
Romanian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Spanish	410	170	235	930	405	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	170	85	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	165	85	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	30	10	20	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	230	85	140
American Sign Language	20	10	10	85	20	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	145	70	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	700	375	320
Chinese languages	85	35	50	690	370	315
Cantonese	45	15	35	295	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	435	245	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	220	125	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hungarian	35	10	25	105	60	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	89,790	45,270	44,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	19,245	9,935	9,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	70,545	35,330	35,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	3,140	1,540	1,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,930	46,810	46,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	83,050	41,850	41,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,025	4,450	4,575
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,355	2,220	2,135
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	995	470	520
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,085	525	560
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,355	655	695
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	560	275	290
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	790	385	410
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	1,240	570	670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	860	515	350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,025	4,450	4,580
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,275	630	640
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,690	930	760
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,380	1,125	1,250
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,080	1,485	1,595
45 years and over	120	50	70	600	270	325
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,025	4,445	4,575
Americas	390	165	220	1,405	600	800
Brazil	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	15	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	50	30	25
Mexico	70	35	35	55	25	30
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	1,025	445	580
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	145	50	90
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,030	2,090	1,930
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	25	10
Croatia	0	0	0	130	65	70
France	30	15	15	50	25	30
Germany	135	75	65	700	315	380
Greece	35	15	15	55	25	25
Hungary	25	10	10	50	50	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	85	55	30
Italy	10	0	0	195	115	80
Netherlands	120	70	50	255	175	80
Poland	60	35	30	175	85	90
Portugal	20	10	15	200	100	95
Romania	0	0	0	80	50	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	35	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	85	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,255	630	625
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	625	320	305
Africa	135	60	70	415	225	190
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	50	30	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	20	10	10	20	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	150	65	85
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	130	80	55
Asia	855	350	505	3,010	1,430	1,585
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	365	160	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	80	55	25
India	80	40	40	1,150	615	530
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	10	0	0	35	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	130	65	60
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	95	45	45
Philippines	495	175	325	790	270	520
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	125	70	50
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	80	50	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	165	95	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	1,245	570	670
Americas	110	40	70	95	50	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	25	10	10
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	40	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	10	15
Europe	160	90	75	185	115	75
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	120	55	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	490	200	285	835	350	480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	200	105	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	400	160	240	405	150	260
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	10,220	5,140	5,080
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	15,955	8,015	7,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	66,755	33,655	33,100
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,805	2,295	2,510
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,610	1,325	1,290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,050	590	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,560	735	825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,875	780	1,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	290	190	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	10	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	13,395	6,440	6,960
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	13,045	6,265	6,775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	7,480	3,630	3,845
Métis	1,530	740	785	5,530	2,605	2,920
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	35	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	285	140	145
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	79,535	40,375	39,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	5,780	2,755	3,020
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	87,150	44,055	43,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	92,930	46,815	46,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	3,650	1,740	1,910
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	3,560	1,690	1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	2,790	1,270	1,520
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	765	420	345
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	10,140	4,945	5,195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	9,495	4,625	4,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	5,680	2,885	2,800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	3,770	1,720	2,050
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	645	320	325
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	625	310	315
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	79,150	40,125	39,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	6,975	3,485	3,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	2,640	1,435	1,210
Chinese	105	45	55	965	495	470
Black	245	150	95	755	350	405
Filipino	820	340	480	1,180	455	725
Latin American	195	95	100	275	115	160
Arab	145	80	60	130	100	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	280	135	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	85	40	40
Korean	30	10	25	170	90	75
Japanese	45	25	20	255	125	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	90	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	150	105	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	85,955	43,320	42,635
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,935	46,810	46,125
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	13,785	6,685	7,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	9,190	4,515	4,680
Inuit	135	80	50	70	35	30
Métis	1,425	720	705	5,265	2,505	2,760
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	30,050	15,040	15,010
Acadian	105	70	35	80	35	50
American	640	280	365	2,130	1,050	1,080
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	28,590	14,355	14,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	15
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	69,660	35,070	34,590
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	46,390	22,820	23,570
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	27,400	13,480	13,920
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	17,085	7,830	9,255
Manx	0	0	0	85	40	50
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	21,605	10,415	11,190
Welsh	915	465	455	2,375	1,160	1,220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,320	1,075	1,245
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	13,665	6,535	7,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	13,665	6,535	7,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	23,530	11,865	11,665
Austrian	585	265	320	1,075	570	505
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	400	180	220
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,755	2,420	2,330
Flemish	30	0	25	45	25	15
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	18,585	9,335	9,250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	260	100	160	860	400	460
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	10,950	5,435	5,510
Danish	630	285	345	1,955	910	1,050
Finnish	145	60	80	985	485	500
Icelandic	220	120	100	635	355	285
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	4,540	2,290	2,255
Swedish	1,135	510	625	3,565	1,740	1,830
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	485	220	270
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	13,825	7,080	6,745
Bulgarian	35	15	20	95	45	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	65	45	20
Czech	165	95	70	265	140	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	220	115	110
Estonian	15	10	10	75	30	45
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,300	680	620
Latvian	25	15	10	120	65	60
Lithuanian	15	10	10	115	65	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	3,530	1,805	1,720
Romanian	275	135	140	685	325	360
Russian	905	355	555	2,695	1,315	1,375
Slovak	60	30	30	170	90	80
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	6,605	3,500	3,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,980	2,935	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	485	255	225
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	495	260	240
Italian	785	375	405	2,860	1,395	1,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	110	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	905	470	430
Serbian	30	15	20	120	60	65
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	225	110	115
Spanish	225	110	110	795	340	460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	245	150	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	530	275	255
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jewish	35	10	25	185	105	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	285	140	145
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	385	175	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	155	70	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	35	0	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	680	335	340
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chilean	0	0	0	110	70	50
Colombian	50	15	35	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	145	80	65	235	110	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	40	30	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	15	10	0
African origins	275	150	130	955	470	485
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	200	95	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	50	25	25	90	45	40
Algerian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	55	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	275	135	140
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	20	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	155	75	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	400	190	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	45	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	360	170	190
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	6,450	3,265	3,185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	435	235	200
Afghan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	90	65	25
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	95	50	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Israeli	0	0	0	40	10	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	70	30	35
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	30	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	2,720	1,490	1,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bengali	35	10	25	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,330	1,255	1,070
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	115	65	50
Punjabi	20	10	15	215	130	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	3,300	1,555	1,750
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	0
Chinese	255	130	125	1,355	690	660
Filipino	815	345	465	1,230	485	745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	55	35	25	315	155	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	185	95	90
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	55	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	215	125	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	30	20	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	395	210	185
Australian	55	35	25	190	110	85
New Zealander	10	10	10	30	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	175	90	80
Fijian	15	10	10	70	45	25
Hawaiian	0	10	0	75	35	40
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	28,055	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,320	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	36,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	7,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	14,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	38,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,505	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	5,440	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	5,415	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	15,245	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	38,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	37,600	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	38,600	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	19,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	5,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	35,585	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	22,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	14,760	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	38,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,770	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,915	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	6,605	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	8,135	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,395	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	38,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	31,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	27,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,031	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	261,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	284,898	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	918	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	76,555	38,365	38,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	15,675	8,510	7,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	24,420	11,505	12,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	36,460	18,350	18,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	9,445	7,630	1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,215	2,000	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	6,235	5,625	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	14,140	5,385	8,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,715	545	1,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	11,160	4,800	6,360
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,645	3,310	4,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	630	220	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	405	245	165
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,160	815	1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	320	210	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	51,690	25,765	25,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,450	4,420	3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	15,810	7,585	8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	28,440	13,760	14,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	6,780	5,480	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,345	1,460	885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	4,435	4,020	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	11,170	4,135	7,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	1,240	385	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	9,250	3,770	5,480
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,195	2,540	3,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	520	160	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	340	190	155
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,905	685	1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	285	190	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	76,555	38,360	38,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	40,090	20,015	20,075
Education	1,085	290	790	2,490	615	1,875
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,490	615	1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	575	250	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	100	80	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	470	170	300
Humanities	375	170	200	1,320	560	765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	370	115	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	290	125	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	295	160	135
54. History	45	45	0	235	95	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,945	900	2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	130	60	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	685	45	640
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	475	95	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	45	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	530	135	395
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,005	505	495
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,725	1,895	4,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	880	110	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,835	1,785	4,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,095	585	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	665	320	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	155	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	225	175	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	845	595	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	670	495	180
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	105	80	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	10,200	9,665	540
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	40	25	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	690	590	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,355	1,200	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,715	2,650	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	3,760	3,625	135
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,635	1,575	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,670	1,135	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	305	140	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	1,365	995	365
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,925	915	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	305	155	150
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,470	665	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	150	95	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,670	1,245	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,700	420	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	265	180	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	690	645	50
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	51,690	25,765	25,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	23,255	12,000	11,250
Education	865	235	635	1,825	405	1,425
13. Education	870	230	635	1,825	405	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	460	220	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	80	65	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	380	150	230
Humanities	325	150	175	1,015	395	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	300	85	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	210	90	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	220	120	100
54. History	40	35	10	175	55	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,470	715	1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	100	40	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	575	30	540
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	400	65	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	60	35	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	445	95	350
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	845	430	410
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,490	1,505	3,980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	735	85	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,750	1,420	3,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	890	445	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	560	265	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	700	490	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	570	425	145
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	70	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	7,430	6,990	440
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	35	20	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	510	425	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,045	910	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,975	1,925	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,715	2,620	95
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,145	1,095	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,345	875	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	220	85	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	1,120	790	330
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,745	740	4,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	260	125	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,365	535	3,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	80	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,065	990	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,285	330	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	235	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	550	500	45
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	76,550	38,365	38,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	40,090	20,015	20,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	36,460	18,350	18,115
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	33,180	16,720	16,460
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	27,335	13,675	13,665
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	5,840	3,045	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,280	1,630	1,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	705	400	310
Philippines	340	130	210	415	130	285
India	45	15	25	440	270	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	435	230	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	75	30	50
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	375	180	195	1,205	560	645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	51,690	25,765	25,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	23,250	12,000	11,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	28,440	13,760	14,680
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	26,105	12,675	13,430
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	21,760	10,425	11,335
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	4,345	2,245	2,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,340	1,090	1,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	480	285	195
Philippines	335	130	205	375	110	265
India	40	20	25	305	175	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	250	135	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	70	20	50
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	855	360	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	76,555	38,360	38,190
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	52,765	27,965	24,800
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	47,965	24,855	23,110
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,805	3,110	1,690
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	23,785	10,395	13,390
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	68.9	72.9	64.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	62.7	64.8	60.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.1	11.1	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	76,555	38,365	38,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	21,555	9,405	12,150
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	55,000	28,960	26,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	26,435	15,030	11,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	28,565	13,930	14,635
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.0	42.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	52,765	27,965	24,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	985	525	455
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	51,780	27,445	24,345
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	46,975	24,535	22,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,810	2,910	1,900
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	52,765	27,970	24,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	985	525	455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	51,785	27,440	24,340
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,775	2,715	2,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	7,010	1,595	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,670	2,095	575
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,450	635	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,845	1,775	4,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	815	340	470
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	12,245	4,550	7,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	10,620	10,000	620
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,970	1,670	300
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,385	2,065	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	52,765	27,965	24,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	980	525	455
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	51,785	27,440	24,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,710	2,130	575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	765	670	95
22 Utilities	295	260	40	345	255	90
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	4,260	3,645	620
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	4,740	3,995	745
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,770	1,365	405
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,355	2,750	3,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	3,350	2,665	690
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	805	360	445
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,170	300	875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	615	350	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,335	1,225	1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	75	35	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,805	960	840
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,635	1,025	2,610
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,540	1,140	5,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	785	355	425
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,980	1,525	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,510	1,210	1,300
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,230	1,475	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	47,965	24,855	23,110
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,465	1,090	1,370
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	35	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	6,570	5,210	1,360
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	38,895	18,525	20,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	38,895	18,525	20,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	31,830	14,745	17,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	5,675	2,830	2,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,140	780	360
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	250	170	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	45,465	23,735	21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	38,355	20,205	18,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,880	1,310	1,575
Public transit	355	225	130	1,125	660	465
Walked	455	170	280	2,120	965	1,155
Bicycle	60	25	40	415	245	170
Other method	325	180	145	565	340	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	45,460	23,735	21,730
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	20,160	9,070	11,090
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	18,950	10,435	8,515
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	3,670	2,195	1,470
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	890	585	310
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,800	1,450	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	45,465	23,735	21,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,055	2,360	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	7,465	4,790	2,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	12,455	6,545	5,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	9,765	3,460	6,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	4,480	1,655	2,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	8,245	4,925	3,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	56,755	29,805	26,950
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	56,615	29,740	26,870
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	56,530	29,715	26,815
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	56,400	29,680	26,720
French	50	10	35	120	35	90
Non-official languages	20	0	15	85	30	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	85	30	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	140	65	80
English and French	40	15	20	40	20	20
English and non-official language	40	15	25	100	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	56,755	29,805	26,950
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	55,990	29,535	26,460
English	45	15	30	125	40	85
French	185	60	125	215	80	130
Non-official language	130	80	50	385	125	260
Aboriginal	10	0	10	40	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	350	125	225
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	91,870	46,290	45,585
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	77,805	39,295	38,515
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	14,070	6,995	7,075
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	9,740	4,760	4,980
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,330	2,240	2,090
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,795	1,915	1,875
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,535	1,250	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,260	670	585
External migrants	135	70	65	535	320	215
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	87,560	44,025	43,540
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	51,330	25,915	25,415
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	36,235	18,110	18,125
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	23,475	11,605	11,870
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	12,760	6,500	6,255
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	11,180	5,635	5,545
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	8,190	4,085	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,995	1,550	1,445
External migrants	850	420	435	1,580	870	710