Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Prince George, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	74,003	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	71,974	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	32,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	30,236	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	232.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	318.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	74,000	36,960	37,045
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	12,955	6,675	6,280
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,220	2,160	2,065
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,550	2,335	2,210
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,185	2,175	2,005
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	50,630	25,355	25,275
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,545	2,340	2,210
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,500	2,885	2,615
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,580	2,840	2,740
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,230	2,600	2,630
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,645	2,285	2,360
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,890	2,415	2,475
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,895	2,435	2,455
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,430	2,665	2,770
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,345	2,650	2,695
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,570	2,255	2,320
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	10,420	4,925	5,495
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,775	1,830	1,945
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,620	1,265	1,355
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,780	855	925
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,230	580	645
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,020	400	620
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	700	295	405
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	245	75	170
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	70	20	50
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.5	18.1	17.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	68.4	68.6	68.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.1	13.3	14.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.0	38.4	39.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	38.4	37.5	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	30,235	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	17,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,640	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,285	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,685	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	2,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	8,550	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	10,685	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,685	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,095	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	72,545	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	61,050	30,285	30,765
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	33,745	16,880	16,865
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	25,800	12,920	12,880
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	7,940	3,960	3,980
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	27,305	13,405	13,905
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	18,020	10,065	7,955
Separated	725	290	435	2,190	940	1,250
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,890	1,660	2,230
Widowed	950	185	760	3,210	745	2,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	20,535	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	10,990	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,300	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,755	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	20,535	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	16,570	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	12,600	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,965	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,060	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	16,570	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	8,530	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	8,045	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,965	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,460	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	14,730	7,575	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	19,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	8,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	11,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	505	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	10,225	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	8,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	73,040	36,385	36,650
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	68,855	34,520	34,330
French only	10	5	10	10	5	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,825	1,720	2,105
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	340	140	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	73,035	36,385	36,655
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	71,830	35,790	36,040
French	635	330	300	800	425	375
English and French	55	30	30	75	40	40
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	330	130	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	835	440	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	73,040	36,385	36,655
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	72,245	35,995	36,250
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	65,155	32,600	32,555
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	64,210	32,120	32,095
French	700	370	330	940	485	460
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,090	3,395	3,695
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	280	110	170
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	65	25	35
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	55	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	40	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	145	50	90
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	6,810	3,280	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	160	110	55
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	650	220	425
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	60	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	525	180	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,670	2,300	2,365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	705	330	370
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	695	325	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Croatian	10	5	5	175	85	90
Czech	15	10	5	30	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	140	65	75
Russian	65	25	35	95	40	55
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	155	70	85	145	60	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,315	620	695
Afrikaans	15	15	10	40	20	20
Danish	20	10	10	85	35	45
Dutch	100	45	50	205	105	105
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	915	420	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	35	20	20
Swedish	5	0	5	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,765	925	840
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	1,705	895	810
Bengali	10	10	5	60	30	30
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	10	10
Hindi	25	10	15	120	70	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	1,395	720	675
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	75	50	35
Iranian languages	20	20	10	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	805	385	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	265	130	135
Portuguese	30	20	15	235	115	115
Romanian	15	10	5	40	20	20
Spanish	175	90	80	270	125	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	125	65	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	630	315	315
Chinese languages	60	25	40	630	315	310
Cantonese	35	10	20	285	135	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	285	150	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	170	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	80	35	40
Hungarian	15	10	10	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	10	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	790	385	400
English and French	120	45	75	145	65	80
English and non-official language	230	115	115	625	310	315
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	73,035	36,385	36,655
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	71,545	35,675	35,875
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	68,935	34,355	34,580
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	68,790	34,285	34,510
French	190	110	80	145	70	80
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,605	1,315	1,290
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,570	1,300	1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	110	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	105	70	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	105	65	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	225	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	180	70	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,570	805	770
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	165	85	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	165	85	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	25	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	30	15	15
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	120	60	60
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	1,050	545	500
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	1,025	540	490
Bengali	5	5	5	35	20	20
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	40	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	900	465	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	35	20	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	65	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	100	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	365	180	185
Chinese languages	35	15	20	360	185	180
Cantonese	25	10	15	140	65	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	195	105	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,490	710	780
English and French	75	30	40	85	40	50
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,385	660	725
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	73,035	36,385	36,650
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	68,400	34,210	34,195
English	470	255	215	1,315	685	630
French	445	195	250	755	330	425
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,515	1,140	1,370
Aboriginal	35	15	20	270	105	165
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,245	1,035	1,210
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	59,640	29,500	30,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	57,480	28,465	29,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	37,674	48,994	29,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	57,540	28,510	29,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	33,535	42,007	27,450
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	51,990	26,400	25,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	36,082	48,215	27,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	39,335	16,910	22,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	5,678	5,846	5,601
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	46,015	23,855	22,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	36,545	48,873	28,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	59,645	29,550	30,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	57,595	28,565	29,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	47,219	57,430	37,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	57,690	28,630	29,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	39,501	46,742	32,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	52,070	26,415	25,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	46,362	56,900	35,511
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	39,120	17,030	22,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,809	8,061	7,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	46,015	23,815	22,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	45,224	54,934	34,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	59,645	29,550	30,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	20,460	11,450	9,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	57,918	69,458	47,334
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	64,196	73,903	51,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	88.7	91.7	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	76.7	80.2	71.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	11.3	8.3	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	59,645	29,500	30,140
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,160	1,040	1,125
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	57,480	28,460	29,015
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	7,090	2,830	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	8,965	3,385	5,585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	7,575	2,855	4,715
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	6,685	2,865	3,820
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	5,925	2,565	3,360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,700	2,345	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,930	2,340	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,210	2,125	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,685	1,900	780
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,900	1,395	505
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,825	3,865	965
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,670	2,930	745
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,155	935	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	59,645	29,500	30,140
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,105	990	1,110
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	57,540	28,515	29,030
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	7,340	2,985	4,355
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	9,485	3,625	5,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	9,060	3,530	5,535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	7,920	3,490	4,430
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	6,695	3,140	3,550
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,250	3,125	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,015	2,745	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,955	2,120	835
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,820	3,765	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,780	1,340	445
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,070	840	230
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,965	1,585	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	59,640	29,505	30,140
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	13,625	5,645	7,985
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	46,015	23,860	22,155
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	77.2	80.9	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	6,310	2,930	3,385
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,160	1,330	1,835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,595	2,250	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,985	2,005	2,975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,585	1,870	2,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	4,175	1,740	2,440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,500	1,780	1,720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,085	1,890	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,735	1,865	870
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,880	6,210	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,330	1,670	660
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,630	1,270	360
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,915	3,270	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	30,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	75,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	65,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	8,545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	38,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	33,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	21,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	94,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	81,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	89,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	75,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	8,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	45,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	38,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	21,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	107,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	89,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	30,240	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,075	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,775	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	30,235	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	20,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	94,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	80,937	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	7,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	76,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	122,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	51,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	47,223	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	20,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	107,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	89,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	7,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	103,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	86,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	134,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	110,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	60,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,875	6,745	6,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	32,581	36,916	29,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	29,237	32,548	26,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	12,745	6,800	5,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	40,921	44,632	36,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,891	37,422	31,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	33,635	15,985	17,650
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,460	3,550	3,905
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	6,335	2,835	3,500
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	6,255	2,935	3,320
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	6,640	3,235	3,405
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	6,945	3,425	3,520
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	38,915	20,165	18,745
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	7,315	3,675	3,640
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,795	4,000	3,795
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,240	4,295	3,940
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	8,690	4,545	4,150
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,865	3,645	3,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,395
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	15,500	7,995	7,500
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,100	2,615	2,480
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	47,315	23,515	23,800
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	9,735	4,640	5,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	9,640	4,450	5,185
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,765	1,440	1,325
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,050	550	500
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,640	2,560	3,085
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,235	455	780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	13.3	12.3	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	17.8	18.0	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	20.6	21.0	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	11.9	10.9	13.0
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.7	9.8	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,985	2,905	3,080
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,540	795	735
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	575	290	280
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,255	2,030	2,225
65 years and over	50	15	30	190	75	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.2	8.0	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	11.3	11.1	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.0	8.6	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,395
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	72,215	36,020	36,190
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	72,190	36,020	36,175
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,755	1,625	2,135
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,205	4,430	4,780
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	550	225	330
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	110	50	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	100	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	90	50	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	360	145	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	360	145	215
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	320	125	195
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	8,660	4,205	4,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	180	120	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	180	120	60
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	140	75	65	170	115	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	135	75	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	130	75	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	805	295	505
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	735	255	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	50	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	6,020	2,980	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	730	355	380
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	720	350	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	10	0	10	170	80	90
Czech	10	10	0	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	150	65	90
Russian	150	75	75	95	45	50
Serbian	25	10	15	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	180	80	105	170	95	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,625	740	885
Afrikaans	15	10	0	70	35	35
Danish	10	10	0	90	30	65
Dutch	130	70	60	165	100	65
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	1,255	555	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	40	15	25
Swedish	10	0	0	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	95	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	2,180	1,185	995
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	2,075	1,130	940
Bengali	15	10	10	90	45	40
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	15	10
Hindi	80	50	35	415	225	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	1,750	940	810
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	145	75	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,465	685	785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	340	160	180
Portuguese	30	25	10	285	145	140
Romanian	10	0	0	60	35	30
Spanish	410	170	235	835	370	465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	135	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	165	85	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	40	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	200	80	120
American Sign Language	20	10	10	80	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	120	65	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	695	375	320
Chinese languages	85	35	50	685	370	315
Cantonese	45	15	35	295	145	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	435	245	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	155	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hungarian	35	10	25	70	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	69,880	34,845	35,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	15,035	7,695	7,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	54,845	27,150	27,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,665	1,305	1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	64,320	32,070	32,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,430	3,585	3,845
Before 1981	720	350	375	3,405	1,700	1,705
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	845	375	470
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	910	435	470
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,170	575	600
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	510	245	260
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	660	325	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	1,105	495	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	800	490	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,435	3,590	3,845
Under 5 years	280	140	140	995	465	535
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,380	715	660
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,960	935	1,020
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,595	1,245	1,350
45 years and over	120	50	70	505	230	275
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,430	3,590	3,840
Americas	390	165	220	1,035	415	620
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	20	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	35	20	20
Mexico	70	35	35	55	25	30
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	700	280	420
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	130	45	85
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,070	1,555	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	25	10
Croatia	0	0	0	115	50	65
France	30	15	15	50	20	30
Germany	135	75	65	425	185	235
Greece	35	15	15	50	25	30
Hungary	25	10	10	35	35	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	70	50	20
Italy	10	0	0	165	90	75
Netherlands	120	70	50	215	140	70
Poland	60	35	30	150	70	80
Portugal	20	10	15	170	90	80
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,000	490	505
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	435	200	235
Africa	135	60	70	350	190	155
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	50	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	20	10	10	20	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	115	65	50
Asia	855	350	505	2,850	1,360	1,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	360	155	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	80	55	30
India	80	40	40	1,100	590	515
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	10	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	125	60	60
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	90	50	40
Philippines	495	175	325	715	250	460
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	115	70	50
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	70	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	130	75	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	1,100	495	600
Americas	110	40	70	80	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	15	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	30	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	10	15
Europe	160	90	75	130	80	45
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	25	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	90	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	0	10
Asia	490	200	285	805	345	460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	85	25	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	200	105	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Philippines	400	160	240	390	140	245
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	8,475	4,215	4,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	12,650	6,235	6,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	51,420	25,700	25,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,145	1,940	2,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,215	1,110	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	865	470	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,350	640	710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,625	640	980
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	280	180	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	72,545	36,155	36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	11,160	5,295	5,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	10,855	5,160	5,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	6,465	3,120	3,345
Métis	1,530	740	785	4,365	2,025	2,345
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	260	120	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	61,390	30,855	30,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	72,545	36,150	36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	5,080	2,420	2,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	67,470	33,735	33,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	72,545	36,150	36,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	3,160	1,515	1,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	3,085	1,470	1,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	2,435	1,105	1,335
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	650	370	280
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	8,125	3,900	4,225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,595	3,650	3,950
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,580	2,280	2,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,970	1,345	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	530	255	280
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	510	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	61,260	30,745	30,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	72,550	36,150	36,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	6,495	3,285	3,205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	2,525	1,375	1,145
Chinese	105	45	55	945	485	460
Black	245	150	95	710	330	380
Filipino	820	340	480	1,035	400	630
Latin American	195	95	100	265	115	150
Arab	145	80	60	115	95	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	235	125	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	80	35	45
Korean	30	10	25	165	90	75
Japanese	45	25	20	215	105	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	130	90	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	66,055	32,865	33,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	72,545	36,150	36,400
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	11,290	5,410	5,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	7,605	3,665	3,940
Inuit	135	80	50	70	35	35
Métis	1,425	720	705	4,220	2,000	2,215
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	22,810	11,255	11,555
Acadian	105	70	35	80	35	50
American	640	280	365	1,680	840	835
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	21,670	10,720	10,950
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	53,400	26,570	26,835
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	35,770	17,485	18,290
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	20,970	10,215	10,760
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	13,430	6,150	7,285
Manx	0	0	0	55	20	35
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	16,680	8,025	8,645
Welsh	915	465	455	1,920	960	965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,855	870	985
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	10,805	5,160	5,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	10,805	5,160	5,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	17,290	8,575	8,710
Austrian	585	265	320	805	385	415
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	295	130	165
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,450	1,740	1,710
Flemish	30	0	25	40	25	15
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	13,760	6,825	6,940
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	530	250	275
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	8,395	4,075	4,320
Danish	630	285	345	1,500	675	825
Finnish	145	60	80	770	365	400
Icelandic	220	120	100	455	245	205
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	3,625	1,820	1,805
Swedish	1,135	510	625	2,710	1,285	1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	375	180	200
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	10,550	5,340	5,205
Bulgarian	35	15	20	75	40	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	15	15
Czech	165	95	70	205	95	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	170	85	85
Estonian	15	10	10	45	15	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,045	585	460
Latvian	25	15	10	115	60	50
Lithuanian	15	10	10	100	55	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,690	1,345	1,345
Romanian	275	135	140	525	240	285
Russian	905	355	555	2,035	990	1,045
Slovak	60	30	30	140	85	60
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	4,965	2,570	2,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	35	20	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,060	2,450	2,605
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	425	225	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	445	220	225
Italian	785	375	405	2,400	1,180	1,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	100	40	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	765	375	390
Serbian	30	15	20	110	50	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	175	85	90
Spanish	225	110	110	700	295	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	185	115	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	470	235	240
Basque	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jewish	35	10	25	155	80	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	265	125	135
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	340	155	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	135	65	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	595	295	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	115	70	45
Colombian	50	15	35	15	0	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	145	80	65	185	85	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	40	30	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	845	405	435
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	185	80	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	75	40	30
Algerian	25	15	15	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	45	20	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	245	120	130
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	135	65	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	340	155	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	315	150	165
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	5,920	3,025	2,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	385	210	175
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	85	65	25
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	95	50	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	55	30	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	2,570	1,405	1,165
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bengali	35	10	25	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,195	1,190	1,000
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	100	50	50
Punjabi	20	10	15	215	130	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	2,960	1,410	1,550
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	1,255	650	610
Filipino	815	345	465	1,070	420	650
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	55	35	25	250	125	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	165	90	75
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	195	120	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	25	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	30	20	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	310	160	145
Australian	55	35	25	150	80	70
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	140	75	65
Fijian	15	10	10	55	35	25
Hawaiian	0	10	0	75	35	45
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	20,795	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	9,440	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,140	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	28,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	11,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,315	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,205	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	3,960	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	30,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	29,420	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	30,235	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	3,425	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	16,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,700	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	790	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	28,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	17,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	30,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	5,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,930	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,925	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	30,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	24,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	5,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	20,770	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,133	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	265,006	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	279,522	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,435	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	928	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	59,640	29,550	30,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	11,850	6,260	5,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	19,365	9,170	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	28,430	14,115	14,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,750	5,475	1,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,270	1,405	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,475	4,065	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	10,935	4,100	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,325	425	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	9,420	4,120	5,300
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	6,485	2,855	3,625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	535	195	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	340	205	135
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,780	685	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	280	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	40,065	19,840	20,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	5,560	3,250	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	12,250	5,965	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	22,255	10,630	11,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,860	3,920	940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,685	1,030	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,170	2,885	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	8,615	3,145	5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	980	310	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,805	3,250	4,560
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,240	2,200	3,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	435	145	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	285	155	130
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,590	580	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	255	165	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	59,645	29,550	30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	31,210	15,435	15,780
Education	1,085	290	790	1,945	480	1,470
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,950	480	1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	455	205	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	90	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	360	140	225
Humanities	375	170	200	1,130	490	635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	335	120	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	240	120	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	225	140	90
54. History	45	45	0	210	75	135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,480	760	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	120	55	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	545	35	505
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	410	85	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	40	25
42. Psychology	160	45	115	435	105	320
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	865	430	430
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,510	1,675	3,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	710	100	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,795	1,570	3,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	900	460	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	540	235	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	130	70	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	185	145	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	745	535	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	585	450	140
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	100	75	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,475	7,070	405
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	45	20	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	570	490	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,040	915	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,015	1,975	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,655	2,560	95
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,150	1,110	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,140	805	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	160	75	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	980	730	245
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	4,705	755	3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	250	125	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,335	555	3,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,945	875	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,320	340	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	180	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	440	405	35
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	40,065	19,840	20,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	17,815	9,210	8,600
Education	865	235	635	1,445	320	1,125
13. Education	870	230	635	1,445	320	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	365	180	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	75	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	290	125	165
Humanities	325	150	175	865	345	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	270	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	180	90	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	40	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	175	95	75
54. History	40	35	10	155	40	115
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,100	620	1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	100	40	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	455	30	430
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	345	55	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	55	40	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	370	75	290
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	725	370	355
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,485	1,345	3,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	590	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,890	1,260	2,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	725	350	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	445	200	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	135	90	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	620	460	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	495	385	110
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	70	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,395	5,065	335
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	35	15	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	410	345	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	815	705	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,445	1,410	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,905	1,830	70
48. Precision production	470	445	30	790	755	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	900	600	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	110	45	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	790	555	235
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,795	625	3,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	210	105	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,485	460	3,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	65	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,550	720	830
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,025	270	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	160	110	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	365	335	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	59,640	29,550	30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	31,210	15,435	15,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	28,430	14,120	14,310
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	25,715	12,780	12,935
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	21,475	10,570	10,905
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	4,240	2,215	2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,715	1,335	1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	565	315	255
Philippines	340	130	210	375	125	250
India	45	15	25	415	265	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	365	190	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	75	30	50
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	375	180	195	915	420	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	40,070	19,840	20,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	17,810	9,215	8,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	22,255	10,630	11,625
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	20,315	9,730	10,580
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	17,115	8,090	9,030
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	3,200	1,645	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,940	895	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	385	220	165
Philippines	335	130	205	345	105	240
India	40	20	25	295	165	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	205	105	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	70	20	50
France	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other	320	155	160	635	270	365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	59,645	29,550	30,090
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,195	21,525	19,670
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	37,365	19,085	18,275
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,825	2,435	1,390
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	18,450	8,030	10,425
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	69.1	72.8	65.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	62.6	64.6	60.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.3	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	59,640	29,550	30,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	16,865	7,360	9,505
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	42,775	22,195	20,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	20,800	11,675	9,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	21,975	10,520	11,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.1	42.5	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,190	21,520	19,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	865	465	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	40,325	21,060	19,265
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	37,120	19,105	18,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,210	1,955	1,255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	41,190	21,520	19,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	865	460	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	40,325	21,060	19,265
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,530	1,980	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,615	1,390	4,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,145	1,680	460
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,840	565	2,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,855	1,510	3,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	675	305	375
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	10,175	3,880	6,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	7,625	7,235	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,245	1,065	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,620	1,450	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,190	21,525	19,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	865	465	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	40,325	21,060	19,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,435	1,150	285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	475	420	55
22 Utilities	295	260	40	265	190	75
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,220	2,780	440
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,210	2,745	465
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,400	1,120	280
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,285	2,375	2,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,555	2,015	540
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	715	325	395
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,020	275	740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	445	245	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,950	1,030	920
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,415	790	630
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,010	870	2,140
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,410	995	4,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	625	280	340
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,375	1,335	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,005	955	1,050
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,460	1,160	1,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	37,365	19,090	18,275
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,500	620	885
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	35	25	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,870	3,840	1,025
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	30,960	14,600	16,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	30,960	14,605	16,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	29,305	13,430	15,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	690	530	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	770	525	250
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	185	120	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	35,830	18,445	17,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	29,960	15,575	14,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,235	940	1,300
Public transit	355	225	130	1,035	590	440
Walked	455	170	280	1,785	840	945
Bicycle	60	25	40	365	235	135
Other method	325	180	145	445	265	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	35,830	18,450	17,385
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	17,025	7,470	9,560
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	15,075	8,375	6,695
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,030	1,290	745
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	520	385	135
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,180	930	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	35,830	18,445	17,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,120	1,600	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	5,620	3,545	2,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	9,730	5,110	4,620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,005	2,935	5,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,730	1,450	2,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	6,625	3,800	2,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	44,170	22,875	21,300
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	44,040	22,815	21,230
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	43,965	22,790	21,175
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	43,840	22,760	21,085
French	50	10	35	120	35	90
Non-official languages	20	0	15	80	25	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	80	25	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese languages	10	0	0	40	10	25
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	135	60	70
English and French	40	15	20	40	20	20
English and non-official language	40	15	25	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	44,175	22,875	21,295
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	43,540	22,650	20,890
English	45	15	30	115	30	80
French	185	60	125	170	70	100
Non-official language	130	80	50	325	110	215
Aboriginal	10	0	10	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	290	110	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	25	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	71,700	35,735	35,960
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	59,705	29,835	29,875
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	11,990	5,905	6,085
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	8,690	4,190	4,500
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	3,305	1,715	1,590
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,810	1,420	1,395
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,955	970	985
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	855	445	405
External migrants	135	70	65	495	300	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	68,260	33,910	34,345
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	38,475	19,150	19,325
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	29,785	14,770	15,015
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	20,145	9,855	10,295
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	9,645	4,915	4,725
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	8,160	4,095	4,065
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	6,100	3,060	3,045
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,060	1,035	1,025
External migrants	850	420	435	1,485	820	660