Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Northeast British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	68,335	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	65,660	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	31,339	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	26,446	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	202,498.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	68,335	35,115	33,220
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	14,560	7,470	7,090
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,160	2,640	2,520
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,045	2,625	2,415
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,355	2,205	2,150
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	46,925	24,275	22,650
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,310	2,260	2,055
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,715	2,450	2,270
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,675	2,900	2,780
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,700	2,995	2,700
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,755	2,395	2,360
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,355	2,240	2,115
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,375	2,210	2,165
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	4,850	2,545	2,300
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	4,595	2,415	2,175
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,590	1,865	1,725
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	6,850	3,370	3,485
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,545	1,340	1,210
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,660	835	820
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,150	560	590
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	860	375	480
85 years and over	255	90	165	640	260	380
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	430	185	245
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	160	50	105
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	45	20	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	21.3	21.3	21.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	68.7	69.1	68.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	10.0	9.6	10.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	35.8	35.7	36.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	34.2	34.1	34.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	26,445	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	17,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	90	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	5,760	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	6,785	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,235	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,730	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,465	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	66,820	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	53,775	27,640	26,130
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	32,650	16,370	16,280
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	24,730	12,410	12,320
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	7,920	3,960	3,960
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	21,130	11,270	9,855
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	14,635	8,625	6,010
Separated	725	290	435	1,540	730	810
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,820	1,430	1,390
Widowed	950	185	760	2,130	485	1,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	18,735	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	9,425	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,905	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,430	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	18,730	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	15,880	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	11,925	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,850	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,060	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	15,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	7,760	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	8,120	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,070	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,185	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,850	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	11,535	6,700	4,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	17,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	7,470	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	8,105	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	6,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	67,955	34,925	33,030
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	64,775	33,470	31,300
French only	10	5	10	10	5	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	2,795	1,260	1,525
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	380	190	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	67,955	34,925	33,030
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	66,920	34,370	32,555
French	635	330	300	600	340	260
English and French	55	30	30	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	370	180	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	630	355	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	67,955	34,930	33,030
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	67,110	34,515	32,585
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	59,465	30,805	28,660
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	58,765	30,410	28,355
French	700	370	330	700	400	305
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,645	3,715	3,930
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	595	270	325
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	250	115	135
Blackfoot	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	240	110	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	195	95	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	150	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	340	150	190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	150	70	80
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,050	3,445	3,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	90	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	70	35	30
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	35	20	15	45	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	1,110	455	655
Bikol	5	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	25	10	20	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	0	10
Ilocano	30	10	25	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	975	400	575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	180	95	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	160	80	80
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,065	2,550	2,515
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,135	565	570
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,135	560	570
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	30	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	55	40	20
Russian	65	25	35	865	435	430
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	3,000	1,490	1,510
Afrikaans	15	15	10	120	55	65
Danish	20	10	10	30	15	15
Dutch	100	45	50	130	60	65
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	2,665	1,325	1,335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	575	325	250
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	530	300	230
Bengali	10	10	5	15	5	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	45	30	20
Hindi	25	10	15	80	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	330	180	150
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	30	15	15	40	20	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	320	155	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	35	20	15
Portuguese	30	20	15	55	20	40
Romanian	15	10	5	50	20	30
Spanish	175	90	80	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	60	20	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	230	120	115
Chinese languages	60	25	40	235	120	115
Cantonese	35	10	20	80	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	70	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	850	410	440
English and French	120	45	75	120	60	55
English and non-official language	230	115	115	715	335	375
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	67,955	34,925	33,030
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	66,475	34,200	32,270
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	62,700	32,325	30,375
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	62,550	32,240	30,310
French	190	110	80	145	85	65
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,775	1,875	1,900
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	105	50	55
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	45	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,670	1,825	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	20	10	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	540	240	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	510	230	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	110	50	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	40	55
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	2,690	1,350	1,340
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	650	325	325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	650	325	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	25	15	15	595	295	295
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	1,575	780	790
Afrikaans	10	5	5	95	50	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	25	15	1,445	710	730
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	350	185	160
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	305	170	140
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	10	15
Hindi	15	5	5	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	205	120	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	110	55	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	60	35	30	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	85	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	20	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	135	75	60
Chinese languages	35	15	20	135	75	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,480	725	755
English and French	75	30	40	65	35	25
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,405	680	720
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	67,955	34,925	33,030
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	63,215	32,635	30,580
English	470	255	215	1,815	905	915
French	445	195	250	475	210	270
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,395	1,150	1,240
Aboriginal	35	15	20	405	180	225
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,985	965	1,020
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	52,500	27,010	25,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	50,650	26,225	24,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	43,440	63,362	30,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	50,680	26,255	24,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	38,458	53,133	28,306
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	46,835	25,025	21,810
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	43,659	63,748	29,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	29,940	12,330	17,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	3,924	3,334	4,108
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	43,100	23,495	19,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	43,574	63,285	29,604
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	52,500	27,015	25,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	50,700	26,265	24,435
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	56,807	73,823	38,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	50,735	26,295	24,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	46,182	58,137	33,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	46,915	25,145	21,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	56,991	73,595	37,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	30,045	12,430	17,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,877	7,117	6,707
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	43,110	23,480	19,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	55,294	71,281	36,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	52,500	27,015	25,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	18,550	11,220	7,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	66,297	80,638	48,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	75,406	89,134	54,370
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	92.8	95.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	83.0	86.7	75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	7.2	4.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	52,500	27,010	25,495
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,850	780	1,075
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	50,645	26,225	24,420
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	97.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,755	2,280	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	6,215	2,270	3,945
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	5,630	2,090	3,535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	5,040	1,920	3,115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	4,550	2,015	2,535
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,870	1,880	1,995
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,375	2,000	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,985	1,955	1,030
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,545	1,800	750
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,060	1,535	525
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	7,630	6,480	1,145
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	4,940	4,105	835
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	2,695	2,380	315
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	52,500	27,005	25,495
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,820	750	1,070
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	50,685	26,255	24,425
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	97.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,935	2,390	4,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	6,535	2,430	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	6,810	2,540	4,270
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	5,970	2,440	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,315	2,535	2,780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,590	2,725	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,750	2,530	1,225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,155	2,310	845
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	7,620	6,355	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,190	1,725	470
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,525	1,280	250
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	3,900	3,355	545
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	52,500	27,005	25,495
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	9,405	3,510	5,890
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	43,100	23,495	19,605
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	82.1	87.0	76.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	5,000	2,025	2,975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,530	955	1,580
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,555	1,770	2,780
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,160	1,610	2,550
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,930	1,580	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,645	1,615	2,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,220	1,620	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,930	1,795	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,605	1,790	815
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	10,530	8,740	1,795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,230	1,615	615
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,780	1,380	405
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	6,525	5,745	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	26,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	93,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	79,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	6,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	47,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	41,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	19,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	111,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	93,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	108,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	88,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	6,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	58,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	19,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	126,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	102,744	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	250	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	800	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	800	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	12,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,320	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	26,450	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	855	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	9,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	3,285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	18,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	109,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	92,593	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	7,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	104,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	87,897	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	8,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	131,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	109,223	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	58,405	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	52,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	18,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	124,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	101,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	7,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	120,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	97,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	149,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	119,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	64,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	10,075	5,915	4,160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	43,817	53,943	33,483
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	38,447	45,869	30,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	10,055	5,955	4,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	53,970	62,085	42,204
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	44,526	50,095	36,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	66,825	34,360	32,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	25,750	12,485	13,260
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	5,260	2,510	2,750
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	4,865	2,245	2,630
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	4,835	2,310	2,525
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	5,000	2,490	2,515
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	5,780	2,935	2,845
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	41,075	21,875	19,195
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,250	3,155	3,095
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,260	3,780	3,480
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,000	4,240	3,765
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	9,355	5,075	4,280
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	10,205	5,630	4,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	64,685	33,260	31,430
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	16,225	8,365	7,860
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,845	3,000	2,850
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	42,280	21,815	20,470
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,175	3,075	3,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	6,600	3,080	3,515
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,165	1,135	1,025
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	860	455	405
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,435	1,535	1,900
65 years and over	200	60	140	995	410	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	10.2	9.3	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	13.3	13.6	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	14.7	15.2	14.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	8.1	7.0	9.3
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	16.1	13.3	18.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	3,070	1,495	1,575
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	950	505	445
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	365	195	175
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,975	915	1,060
65 years and over	50	15	30	145	75	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.7	4.5	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.9	6.0	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	6.2	6.5	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	4.7	4.2	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.3	2.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	66,820	34,365	32,460
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	66,500	34,200	32,300
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	66,500	34,200	32,300
French	1,970	885	1,085	2,750	1,280	1,465
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,205	4,535	4,670
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	1,075	510	565
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	520	255	265
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	520	250	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	80	40	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	405	190	215
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	580	270	310
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	580	270	310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	250	125	120
Carrier	0	0	10	10	10	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	8,140	4,025	4,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	195	110	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	185	100	90
Amharic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Arabic	140	75	65	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	1,475	600	875
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	1,410	575	835
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	190	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	165	70	90
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,680	2,990	2,690
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	915	485	425
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	910	485	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Czech	10	10	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	60	35	20
Russian	150	75	75	675	360	320
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	30	0	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	95	55	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	3,355	1,735	1,610
Afrikaans	15	10	0	120	55	60
Danish	10	10	0	35	20	15
Dutch	130	70	60	100	55	40
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	420	195	220	3,050	1,595	1,455
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	30	15	20
Swedish	10	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	790	485	305
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	720	455	265
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	95	50	45
Hindi	80	50	35	465	335	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	450	270	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	890	400	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	100	45	55
Portuguese	30	25	10	125	50	75
Romanian	10	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	410	170	235	630	285	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	95	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	100	25	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	75	20	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	250	140	110
Chinese languages	85	35	50	255	140	110
Cantonese	45	15	35	150	85	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	135	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	50	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	66,825	34,365	32,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	63,220	32,660	30,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	16,350	8,365	7,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	46,875	24,295	22,575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	3,605	1,705	1,895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	66,825	34,365	32,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	60,305	31,160	29,150
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,535	2,675	2,865
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,510	815	695
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	450	220	235
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	660	330	330
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,170	540	630
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	455	210	245
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	715	330	380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	1,735	765	975
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	980	530	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,535	2,675	2,860
Under 5 years	280	140	140	690	345	340
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,170	640	530
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,020	520	490
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,255	965	1,285
45 years and over	120	50	70	400	200	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,535	2,670	2,860
Americas	390	165	220	1,090	490	605
Brazil	10	0	0	35	10	30
Colombia	40	10	30	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	45	0	40
Mexico	70	35	35	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	815	400	415
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	105	50	50
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,845	955	890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	0
France	30	15	15	15	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	575	305	270
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	35	25	10
Italy	10	0	0	25	20	10
Netherlands	120	70	50	75	40	30
Poland	60	35	30	30	20	10
Portugal	20	10	15	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	65	40	30
Russian Federation	50	20	30	205	100	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	410	210	205
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	290	120	170
Africa	135	60	70	375	205	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kenya	20	10	10	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	70	35	30
Asia	855	350	505	2,125	975	1,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	125	90	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	20	15	0
India	80	40	40	390	220	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	30	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	65	35	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Philippines	495	175	325	1,110	455	655
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	215	85	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	1,740	765	975
Americas	110	40	70	150	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	20	0	20
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	100	40	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	0
Europe	160	90	75	175	85	85
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	30	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	50	15	30
Africa	15	10	10	165	80	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	10
Asia	490	200	285	1,245	545	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	30	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	290	165	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	785	310	475
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	50	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	66,820	34,365	32,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	6,780	3,310	3,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	9,210	4,800	4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	50,830	26,250	24,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,100	1,885	2,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,640	1,305	1,340
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,105	625	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,540	680	860
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,190	425	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	245	140	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	66,825	34,365	32,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	10,905	5,500	5,405
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	10,660	5,400	5,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	6,265	3,190	3,080
Métis	1,530	740	785	4,330	2,180	2,150
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	195	75	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	55,920	28,865	27,055
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	66,825	34,365	32,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	5,065	2,530	2,530
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	61,765	31,830	29,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	66,820	34,365	32,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	3,660	1,820	1,840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	3,500	1,770	1,730
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	2,870	1,455	1,415
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	615	310	305
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	165	55	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	160	50	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	7,440	3,715	3,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,020	3,475	3,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,240	2,100	2,140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,710	1,335	1,375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	420	235	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	415	240	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	55,720	28,830	26,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	66,820	34,365	32,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	4,370	2,130	2,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	1,005	595	415
Chinese	105	45	55	365	185	175
Black	245	150	95	615	325	285
Filipino	820	340	480	1,435	610	820
Latin American	195	95	100	170	75	95
Arab	145	80	60	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	235	95	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	90	40	45
Korean	30	10	25	105	50	55
Japanese	45	25	20	95	30	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	140	60	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	62,455	32,235	30,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	66,820	34,365	32,460
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	11,105	5,535	5,570
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	7,690	3,840	3,850
Inuit	135	80	50	95	50	45
Métis	1,425	720	705	3,905	1,935	1,970
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	21,905	11,355	10,550
Acadian	105	70	35	35	10	25
American	640	280	365	1,485	800	690
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	20,910	10,795	10,110
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	47,780	24,575	23,205
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	31,460	15,820	15,640
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	18,430	9,125	9,310
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	12,465	6,130	6,335
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	14,715	7,470	7,245
Welsh	915	465	455	1,455	735	720
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,230	580	655
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	8,195	4,040	4,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	8,195	4,040	4,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	18,520	9,320	9,200
Austrian	585	265	320	565	245	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	310	145	170	310	170	140
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,125	1,605	1,520
Flemish	30	0	25	15	10	10
Frisian	15	10	10	35	15	20
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	15,185	7,680	7,510
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	260	100	160	855	370	485
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	7,830	3,910	3,920
Danish	630	285	345	940	455	485
Finnish	145	60	80	620	320	305
Icelandic	220	120	100	290	105	180
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	4,030	2,010	2,025
Swedish	1,135	510	625	2,585	1,320	1,265
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	265	155	115
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	10,335	5,165	5,170
Bulgarian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	65	35	30
Czech	165	95	70	525	255	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	310	160	155
Estonian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	355	170	185	705	375	325
Latvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,895	940	950
Romanian	275	135	140	525	265	265
Russian	905	355	555	3,025	1,465	1,555
Slovak	60	30	30	130	75	55
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	4,520	2,285	2,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,540	1,175	1,370
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	90	35	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	170	80	90
Italian	785	375	405	1,490	720	770
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	20	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	280	130	155
Serbian	30	15	20	45	15	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	35	15	20
Spanish	225	110	110	405	180	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	120	50	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	400	215	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	210	130	75
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	275	145	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	35	25	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	120	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	50	15	35	35	15	25
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	30	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	760	395	370
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	165	95	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	50	25	25	85	45	40
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	240	115	120
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	65	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	25	15	10	125	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	275	145	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	245	135	110
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	3,860	1,865	1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	240	110	130
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	95	35	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	40	15	20
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,030	615	415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	930	540	385
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	35	20	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	75	50	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	2,580	1,130	1,450
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	35	25	10
Chinese	255	130	125	675	320	360
Filipino	815	345	465	1,590	685	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	55	35	25	165	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	105	55	50
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	90	40	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	45	25	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	45	25	20
Oceania origins	85	45	40	270	110	165
Australian	55	35	25	125	40	80
New Zealander	10	10	10	85	35	50
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	70	35	35
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	18,575	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,450	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	25,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	5,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	5,615	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,560	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,290	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	8,465	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	26,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	25,285	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	26,445	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	2,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	9,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,640	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	24,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	16,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	8,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	26,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,535	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,500	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,115	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,195	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	4,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,310	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	24,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	20,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	4,185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,650	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	17,295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	67.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,292	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,358	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	340,579	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	371,331	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	7,315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,094	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,144	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	52,500	27,010	25,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	12,835	7,150	5,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,360	7,515	8,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	23,310	12,350	10,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,665	6,015	1,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,780	1,755	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,885	4,260	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	9,180	3,825	5,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,220	420	795
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	5,245	2,090	3,160
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,875	1,510	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	340	135	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	175	80	95
Master's degree	420	190	225	730	285	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	130	80	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	37,290	19,135	18,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	6,710	3,850	2,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	11,760	5,385	6,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	18,820	9,900	8,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,845	4,665	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,045	1,300	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,800	3,365	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	7,485	3,115	4,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	940	330	615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	4,550	1,795	2,760
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,370	1,300	2,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	275	110	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	145	70	75
Master's degree	350	155	200	645	250	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	110	70	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	52,500	27,010	25,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	29,190	14,665	14,525
Education	1,085	290	790	1,350	305	1,045
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,350	310	1,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	375	145	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	265	50	215
Humanities	375	170	200	655	265	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	115	40	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	155	35	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	190	120	75
54. History	45	45	0	85	40	45
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,320	305	1,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	380	0	380
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	155	40	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	160	45	115	255	50	205
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	430	180	245
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,050	1,035	3,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	385	60	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,660	970	2,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	525	255	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	245	95	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	105	50	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	110	80	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	50	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	375	210	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	335	200	140
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,560	7,840	715
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	40	25	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	540	410	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,380	1,200	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,160	2,055	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	3,300	3,105	195
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,140	1,050	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,080	695	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	390	210	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	690	485	210
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	3,115	470	2,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	165	60	105
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,950	410	2,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,900	820	1,085
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,215	210	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	165	110	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	515	490	30
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	37,295	19,140	18,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	18,470	9,235	9,235
Education	865	235	635	1,140	270	870
13. Education	870	230	635	1,140	275	870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	300	105	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	225	45	185
Humanities	325	150	175	555	240	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	90	40	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	135	30	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	165	105	60
54. History	40	35	10	75	30	45
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,110	265	845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	305	0	305
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	220	50	175
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	360	155	205
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,380	815	2,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	315	55	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,055	750	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	375	170	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	185	60	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	60	35	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	75	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	335	190	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	305	185	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,780	6,195	585
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	40	25	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	435	330	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,190	1,045	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,665	1,570	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,615	2,460	155
48. Precision production	470	445	30	830	770	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	885	565	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	300	150	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	595	415	180
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,505	415	2,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	140	45	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,360	365	1,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,450	665	785
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	880	160	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	150	100	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	420	405	15
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	52,500	27,010	25,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	29,190	14,665	14,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	23,310	12,345	10,960
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	20,755	11,200	9,550
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	14,485	8,075	6,415
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	6,265	3,130	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,555	1,150	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	440	195	250
Philippines	340	130	210	770	245	520
India	45	15	25	370	205	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	120	65	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	845	435	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	37,295	19,135	18,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	18,470	9,235	9,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	18,820	9,900	8,920
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	16,660	8,975	7,690
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	11,605	6,440	5,165
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	5,060	2,535	2,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,160	930	1,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	355	150	200
Philippines	335	130	205	760	240	515
India	40	20	25	265	160	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	715	345	365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	52,500	27,015	25,490
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,225	21,425	16,805
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	33,510	18,310	15,200
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,710	3,110	1,600
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	14,280	5,595	8,685
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	72.8	79.3	65.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	63.8	67.8	59.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	12.3	14.5	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	52,500	27,010	25,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	11,560	4,225	7,335
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	40,940	22,790	18,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	19,080	11,560	7,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	21,860	11,230	10,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.3	42.1	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,220	21,420	16,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	515	225	285
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	37,710	21,195	16,515
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	32,580	17,855	14,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	5,130	3,340	1,790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	38,225	21,420	16,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	515	225	290
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	37,710	21,195	16,515
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,110	2,515	1,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,300	895	4,400
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,775	1,325	455
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,705	315	1,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,160	870	2,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	490	145	345
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	7,615	2,760	4,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	9,330	8,765	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,215	1,840	370
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,020	1,765	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	38,220	21,420	16,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	515	225	285
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	37,705	21,190	16,515
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,230	1,560	670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	4,140	3,360	785
22 Utilities	295	260	40	515	420	100
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	4,510	3,755	755
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,035	1,650	385
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,010	735	270
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,915	1,725	2,190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,360	1,715	650
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	335	150	185
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	770	200	575
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	720	435	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,800	790	1,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,375	675	700
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,175	500	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,710	390	2,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	465	200	265
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,680	860	1,820
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,220	1,265	955
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,715	810	910
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	33,510	18,315	15,200
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,935	1,320	1,620
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	30	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	6,495	5,240	1,255
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	24,060	11,740	12,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	24,060	11,740	12,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	15,465	7,235	8,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	8,025	4,135	3,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	285	185	105
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	275	180	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,550	16,980	13,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	26,100	14,870	11,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,800	890	910
Public transit	355	225	130	200	90	110
Walked	455	170	280	1,995	825	1,165
Bicycle	60	25	40	125	95	25
Other method	325	180	145	330	210	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,550	16,980	13,570
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	17,870	8,710	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	7,185	4,055	3,130
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,175	1,410	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	795	630	170
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,525	2,175	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	30,545	16,980	13,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,460	1,935	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,440	4,930	1,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	8,855	5,005	3,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	6,235	2,125	4,110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,520	860	1,655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,045	2,125	1,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	42,080	23,250	18,830
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	41,960	23,195	18,765
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	41,740	23,050	18,690
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	41,680	23,030	18,655
French	50	10	35	55	20	30
Non-official languages	20	0	15	220	145	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	215	145	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	185	125	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	145	95	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	120	55	70
English and French	40	15	20	20	20	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	100	35	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	42,080	23,250	18,830
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	41,420	22,915	18,505
English	45	15	30	130	90	40
French	185	60	125	130	30	100
Non-official language	130	80	50	395	215	175
Aboriginal	10	0	10	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	315	190	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	65,740	33,830	31,910
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	54,510	28,150	26,355
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	11,230	5,675	5,555
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	7,185	3,670	3,510
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,045	2,005	2,045
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,645	1,805	1,845
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,410	1,170	1,240
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,240	640	605
External migrants	135	70	65	400	200	195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	61,755	31,810	29,945
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	34,130	17,665	16,465
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	27,630	14,145	13,485
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	14,365	7,440	6,925
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	13,265	6,705	6,560
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	11,160	5,670	5,490
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	7,685	3,920	3,770
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	3,475	1,750	1,720
External migrants	850	420	435	2,105	1,035	1,070