Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Parksville British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	28,922	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	27,822	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	14,642	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	13,751	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	353.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	81.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	28,920	13,430	15,485
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	2,450	1,275	1,180
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	690	370	320
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	830	420	415
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	935	480	445
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	13,785	6,330	7,455
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,135	610	520
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	880	480	400
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	710	355	350
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	815	375	440
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	885	400	485
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,050	480	570
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,340	640	705
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,705	705	1,000
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,295	1,015	1,280
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,980	1,275	1,705
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	12,685	5,825	6,860
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,715	1,720	1,990
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,180	1,475	1,700
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,370	1,145	1,220
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,730	820	915
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,695	665	1,030
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,025	455	575
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	510	170	335
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	140	40	110
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	8.5	9.5	7.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	47.7	47.1	48.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	43.9	43.4	44.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	5.9	5.0	6.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	55.8	54.6	56.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	62.2	61.7	62.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	13,755	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	9,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	825	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,285	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	13,750	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	7,165	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,240	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	915	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	27,985	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	26,470	12,160	14,310
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	17,445	8,695	8,750
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	15,245	7,610	7,640
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,200	1,085	1,110
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	9,020	3,465	5,555
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	3,795	2,000	1,795
Separated	725	290	435	645	280	365
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,005	680	1,325
Widowed	950	185	760	2,580	505	2,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	9,485	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	7,205	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,140	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	9,485	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	8,505	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	7,400	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	980	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	790	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	8,500	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	6,525	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,980	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	900	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	675	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	5,240	1,870	3,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	9,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	6,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,830	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	4,380	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	28,195	13,200	14,995
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	26,345	12,370	13,980
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,805	805	995
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	45	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	28,195	13,200	14,995
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	27,775	13,020	14,750
French	635	330	300	360	150	210
English and French	55	30	30	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	375	155	215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	28,200	13,200	14,995
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	27,950	13,085	14,865
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	25,785	12,135	13,650
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	25,380	11,965	13,415
French	700	370	330	400	175	235
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,165	950	1,215
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,160	945	1,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	15	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	160	45	115
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	125	30	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,655	760	900
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	275	130	140
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	260	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	35	15	20
Russian	65	25	35	25	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	100	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,110	490	620
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	100	45	55
Dutch	100	45	50	305	145	165
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	605	255	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	10	25
Swedish	5	0	5	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	60	40	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	60	35	30
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	180	85	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	70	45	25
Portuguese	30	20	15	35	15	20
Romanian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	75	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	60	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	80	35	50
Chinese languages	60	25	40	80	35	50
Cantonese	35	10	20	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	30	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	90	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	245	115	130
English and French	120	45	75	60	30	35
English and non-official language	230	115	115	175	85	95
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	28,195	13,200	14,995
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	27,840	13,055	14,780
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	27,460	12,890	14,570
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	27,400	12,860	14,535
French	190	110	80	60	25	35
Non-official languages	790	390	400	380	175	210
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	380	175	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	45	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	195	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	105	50	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	20	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	20	10	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	355	145	210
English and French	75	30	40	15	5	15
English and non-official language	475	225	255	335	135	200
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	28,195	13,200	14,995
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	27,145	12,745	14,405
English	470	255	215	200	95	105
French	445	195	250	190	75	120
Non-official language	830	365	460	640	285	355
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	635	280	355
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,535	11,830	13,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	25,055	11,605	13,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,500	41,283	26,541
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	25,085	11,620	13,465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,302	36,561	24,764
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	23,120	10,910	12,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	25,623	33,470	19,650
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	20,170	8,900	11,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	11,962	13,261	11,214
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	14,500	7,355	7,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	19,008	21,722	17,231
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,535	11,830	13,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	25,060	11,600	13,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	43,809	54,154	34,895
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	25,085	11,610	13,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	37,074	44,795	30,418
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	23,060	10,850	12,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	38,239	48,466	29,151
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	20,330	8,985	11,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	10,629	11,388	10,028
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	14,495	7,230	7,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	31,997	37,406	26,617
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,540	11,830	13,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	4,255	2,325	1,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	47,470	54,441	41,528
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	56,903	64,133	48,222
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	79.7	83.2	75.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	43.7	46.3	40.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	20.3	16.8	24.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,535	11,830	13,705
Without total income	1,095	510	580	485	225	260
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	25,055	11,605	13,450
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	98.1	98.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,695	990	1,700
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	4,625	1,465	3,160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	4,310	1,690	2,615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,430	1,460	1,970
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,810	1,420	1,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,000	1,155	845
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,480	900	575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,055	660	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	750	485	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	505	330	175
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,400	1,055	350
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	970	725	240
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	430	325	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,535	11,830	13,705
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	455	210	245
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	25,080	11,620	13,465
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	98.2	98.2	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,000	1,095	1,905
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	4,905	1,620	3,290
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	4,930	1,935	2,995
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,870	1,775	2,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,880	1,570	1,310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,890	1,155	730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,280	800	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	820	535	285
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,505	1,125	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	500	370	130
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	290	225	70
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	715	530	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,540	11,830	13,710
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	11,040	4,480	6,560
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	14,500	7,350	7,145
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	56.8	62.1	52.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	4,365	2,255	2,105
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,230	565	660
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,815	735	1,080
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,500	640	855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,270	520	750
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,045	480	570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	755	400	355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	590	365	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	485	310	170
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,445	1,075	375
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	400	245	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	265	180	85
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	780	645	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	56,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	33,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	30,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	9,735	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	76,550	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	67,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	79,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	9,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	95,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,363	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	680	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	13,750	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	805	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	750	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	655	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	520	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	605	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	76,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	67,869	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	6,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	73,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	65,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	2,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	103,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	90,859	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,674	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	9,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	6,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	94,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	79,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	117,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	98,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	53,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	47,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	4,870	1,735	3,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	31,286	33,440	30,278
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	28,470	30,323	27,819
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	4,850	1,700	3,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	40,027	42,604	38,639
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,629	36,104	33,835
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	27,985	13,100	14,885
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	14,545	6,500	8,045
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	2,200	985	1,215
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	3,025	1,230	1,790
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,095	1,375	1,720
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,025	1,375	1,650
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,205	1,535	1,670
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	13,435	6,600	6,840
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,075	1,475	1,595
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	3,040	1,490	1,550
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,770	1,355	1,410
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,490	1,235	1,255
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,065	1,040	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,100	14,885
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	3,155	1,635	1,520
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	845	445	395
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	12,935	5,890	7,045
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	11,895	5,575	6,320
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	3,555	1,485	2,060
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	585	315	265
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	145	80	65
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,805	760	1,045
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,165	410	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	12.7	11.3	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.5	19.3	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	17.2	18.0	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.0	12.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	9.8	7.4	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,380	635	745
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	250	130	115
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	970	445	530
65 years and over	50	15	30	160	60	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.9	4.8	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.9	8.0	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.9	5.6	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.5	7.6	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,115	14,870
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	27,935	13,090	14,845
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	27,935	13,090	14,845
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,805	840	965
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,825	1,320	1,510
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,805	1,310	1,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	20	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	225	70	150
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	205	60	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	30	10	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,175	1,040	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	290	130	160
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	285	130	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Czech	10	10	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	35	10	20
Russian	150	75	75	45	25	25
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,260	595	665
Afrikaans	15	10	0	45	30	15
Danish	10	10	0	130	60	65
Dutch	130	70	60	285	130	155
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
German	420	195	220	740	345	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	0	25
Swedish	10	0	0	50	35	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	105	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	100	55	45
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	65	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	575	295	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	155	80	80
Portuguese	30	25	10	45	25	15
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	415	210	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	70	45	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	30	15	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	125	70	60
Chinese languages	85	35	50	130	70	60
Cantonese	45	15	35	65	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	60	40	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	100	30	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	80	30	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	27,100	12,725	14,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	3,060	1,640	1,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	24,050	11,085	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	880	390	485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	22,700	10,665	12,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,180	2,405	2,765
Before 1981	720	350	375	3,900	1,825	2,070
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	365	155	210
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	240	85	155
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	475	225	250
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	205	100	105
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	275	130	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	195	115	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	110	45	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,175	2,410	2,770
Under 5 years	280	140	140	535	290	245
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	855	415	445
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,340	550	795
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,120	1,010	1,115
45 years and over	120	50	70	325	155	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,180	2,410	2,770
Americas	390	165	220	465	210	260
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	15	10	10
Mexico	70	35	35	35	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	375	170	210
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	25	15	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,960	1,870	2,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	30	15	15	30	15	15
Germany	135	75	65	455	205	250
Greece	35	15	15	10	10	0
Hungary	25	10	10	35	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	95	55	40
Italy	10	0	0	60	40	20
Netherlands	120	70	50	260	120	140
Poland	60	35	30	40	10	35
Portugal	20	10	15	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,470	1,165	1,300
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	415	175	235
Africa	135	60	70	165	80	85
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	45	20	25
Asia	855	350	505	465	200	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	75	45	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	10	0
India	80	40	40	85	45	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	15	15
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	145	50	95
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	55	10	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	120	45	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	195	115	80
Americas	110	40	70	25	20	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	50	35	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	105	55	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	30	15	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	55	25	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	5,405	2,515	2,890
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,380	3,000	3,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	16,200	7,605	8,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,370	610	760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	765	365	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	350	205	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	420	160	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	520	225	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	40	10	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,095	525	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,005	480	520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	490	260	230
Métis	1,530	740	785	510	210	300
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	65	40	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	0	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	26,890	12,595	14,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	270	135	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	27,720	12,980	14,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	165	85	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	165	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	100	45	60
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	60	40	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,130	555	575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,060	515	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	640	310	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	410	190	215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	70	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	26,690	12,480	14,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	950	475	480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	190	90	100
Chinese	105	45	55	180	115	70
Black	245	150	95	75	45	25
Filipino	820	340	480	230	70	160
Latin American	195	95	100	30	20	0
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	45	25	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	30	15	20
Japanese	45	25	20	120	75	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	27,035	12,645	14,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	27,985	13,120	14,870
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,290	635	650
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	810	395	420
Inuit	135	80	50	15	10	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	540	275	260
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	6,520	3,155	3,365
Acadian	105	70	35	15	10	10
American	640	280	365	510	265	250
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	6,190	2,980	3,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	24,740	11,525	13,210
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	18,730	8,735	10,000
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	12,535	5,745	6,790
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	5,975	2,700	3,270
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	7,630	3,500	4,130
Welsh	915	465	455	1,005	475	535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,095	475	620
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	2,960	1,340	1,620
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	2,960	1,340	1,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	5,950	2,795	3,155
Austrian	585	265	320	345	140	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	155	70	80
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,435	685	745
Flemish	30	0	25	15	0	15
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,330	2,050	2,285
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	200	95	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	3,030	1,330	1,695
Danish	630	285	345	530	235	295
Finnish	145	60	80	305	155	150
Icelandic	220	120	100	235	95	145
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	1,205	500	705
Swedish	1,135	510	625	965	435	535
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	100	45	50
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,680	1,705	1,975
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	145	80	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	75	35	45
Estonian	15	10	10	40	10	25
Hungarian	355	170	185	355	155	205
Latvian	25	15	10	40	10	30
Lithuanian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,035	465	570
Romanian	275	135	140	140	75	60
Russian	905	355	555	610	300	310
Slovak	60	30	30	115	65	50
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,670	770	895
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	30	25	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,390	745	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	135	85	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	65	40	25
Italian	785	375	405	745	390	360
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	125	80	45
Serbian	30	15	20	30	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	40	25	20
Spanish	225	110	110	240	125	110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	125	75	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	60	45	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	45	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	25	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	130	70	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	75	35	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	165	90	75
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	15	0	15
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	105	55	45
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	70	40	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	40	20	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	45	20	20
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	875	405	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	25	10	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	215	105	115
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	190	95	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	640	300	340
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	200	115	85
Filipino	815	345	465	250	80	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	120	75	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	35	15	20
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	190	70	120
Australian	55	35	25	85	25	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	35	15	20
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	11,265	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	2,485	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,220	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	11,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	805	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	5,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	13,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	2,795	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,800	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,105	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	13,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	13,515	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	13,750	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	735	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	13,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	13,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	13,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	7,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	13,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	115	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	610	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	965	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,990	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,595	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	13,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	10,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	2,740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	40.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	605	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	896	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	400,121	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	441,301	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	2,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	51.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	992	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,540	11,830	13,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	3,350	1,735	1,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	7,300	3,090	4,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	14,885	7,005	7,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,895	2,050	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,175	580	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,720	1,470	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	6,030	2,185	3,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	945	355	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	5,020	2,410	2,610
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,135	1,420	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	435	170	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	130	85	40
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,075	575	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	250	165	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	11,690	5,105	6,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	950	540	415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	3,180	1,400	1,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	7,565	3,175	4,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,395	965	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	635	320	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	755	645	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	3,240	1,115	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	495	175	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	2,440	915	1,525
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,615	580	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	185	65	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	70	35	35
Master's degree	350	155	200	520	215	305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	50	20	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,540	11,830	13,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	10,655	4,825	5,825
Education	1,085	290	790	1,540	420	1,120
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,540	415	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	495	190	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	90	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	400	130	275
Humanities	375	170	200	555	230	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	195	55	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	90	35	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	65	45	20
54. History	45	45	0	100	60	40
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,380	445	930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	125	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	300	25	275
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	255	105	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	270	75	190
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	385	180	210
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,990	1,040	1,950
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	180	45	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,790	1,000	1,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	475	305	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	160	90	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	100	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	200	160	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	325	150	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	180	75	105
25. Library science	45	0	45	60	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	70	55	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,210	3,070	140
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	80	55	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	460	425	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	665	595	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	840	835	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	845	835	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	325	320	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	480	350	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	235	125	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	245	220	25
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,490	360	2,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	110	35	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,350	315	2,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	955	450	505
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	580	105	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	260	240	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	11,690	5,110	6,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	4,130	1,940	2,195
Education	865	235	635	640	130	515
13. Education	870	230	635	640	125	515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	285	95	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	35	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	250	70	180
Humanities	325	150	175	245	100	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	80	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	50	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	20	10	10
54. History	40	35	10	55	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	780	200	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	85	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	200	20	180
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	145	60	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	115	25	95
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	210	70	140
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,515	420	1,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	110	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,395	410	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	220	105	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	95	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	160	65	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	120	55	60
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,525	1,430	90
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	45	25	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	165	145	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	305	265	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	480	475	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	405	395	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	260	175	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	115	50	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	145	130	20
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,350	210	1,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	75	25	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,260	190	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	575	250	330
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	390	85	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	50	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	135	125	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,540	11,830	13,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	10,650	4,830	5,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	14,885	7,005	7,880
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	12,695	5,845	6,845
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	7,290	3,320	3,970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	5,405	2,530	2,875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,190	1,160	1,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	515	285	225
Philippines	340	130	210	105	25	80
India	45	15	25	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	865	480	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	655	340	310
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	11,690	5,110	6,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	4,130	1,940	2,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	7,560	3,175	4,390
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	6,850	2,885	3,970
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	4,495	1,910	2,585
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	2,355	975	1,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	715	290	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	205	90	110
Philippines	335	130	205	90	25	65
India	40	20	25	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	155	75	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	215	75	135
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,540	11,830	13,705
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	10,575	5,220	5,350
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	9,870	4,830	5,040
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	705	390	315
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	14,965	6,610	8,355
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	41.4	44.1	39.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	38.6	40.8	36.8
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.7	7.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	25,540	11,830	13,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	13,835	6,030	7,805
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	11,705	5,800	5,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	4,480	2,490	1,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	7,220	3,310	3,910
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	39.9	39.9	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	10,575	5,220	5,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	150	70	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	10,425	5,155	5,270
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	8,285	3,970	4,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,140	1,190	950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	10,575	5,225	5,355
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	150	70	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	10,425	5,155	5,270
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	955	520	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,455	345	1,105
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	610	505	100
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	820	170	655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,180	375	805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	360	140	220
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	2,905	1,140	1,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,540	1,485	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	430	330	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	170	150	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	10,575	5,225	5,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	150	65	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	10,430	5,155	5,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	310	230	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	155	140	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	20	15	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	985	855	125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	395	305	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	260	175	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,585	785	800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	365	260	105
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	155	70	85
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	325	95	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	315	150	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	765	425	335
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	550	265	290
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	645	190	450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,355	240	1,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	265	135	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	930	345	585
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	535	200	340
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	505	275	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	9,870	4,830	5,035
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,220	535	685
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	45	35	15
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,570	1,165	405
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	7,030	3,095	3,935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	7,030	3,095	3,940
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	2,520	950	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,735	1,630	2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	620	390	235
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	160	125	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	8,600	4,260	4,345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	6,960	3,395	3,565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	465	225	240
Public transit	355	225	130	100	55	50
Walked	455	170	280	655	290	365
Bicycle	60	25	40	150	100	55
Other method	325	180	145	265	200	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	8,605	4,260	4,345
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	4,015	1,740	2,270
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	2,355	1,180	1,180
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,295	705	590
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	445	365	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	8,605	4,260	4,340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	480	330	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,115	625	495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,175	1,170	1,015
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,150	870	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,370	510	860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,305	760	545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	12,095	5,980	6,115
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	12,055	5,955	6,095
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	12,045	5,950	6,090
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	12,025	5,955	6,065
French	50	10	35	25	0	20
Non-official languages	20	0	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	40	25	15
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	12,090	5,980	6,110
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	11,915	5,925	5,990
English	45	15	30	20	0	20
French	185	60	125	110	35	80
Non-official language	130	80	50	45	20	25
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	45	15	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	27,890	13,060	14,830
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	23,945	11,120	12,825
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	3,945	1,940	2,010
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,430	700	735
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,520	1,245	1,275
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,405	1,185	1,220
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,835	915	915
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	575	265	310
External migrants	135	70	65	110	60	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	27,310	12,750	14,565
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	15,770	7,315	8,460
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	11,540	5,435	6,105
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	3,685	1,705	1,980
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	7,855	3,730	4,125
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	7,415	3,510	3,900
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	5,040	2,380	2,655
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,380	1,130	1,245
External migrants	850	420	435	440	215	225