Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	54,157	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	51,787r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	26,140	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	24,436	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	90.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	596.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	54,160	25,880	28,280
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	7,305	3,760	3,550
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	2,200	1,100	1,105
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,575	1,355	1,220
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,530	1,305	1,225
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	32,085	15,190	16,900
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,775	1,400	1,380
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,335	1,210	1,120
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	2,205	1,085	1,125
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	2,615	1,270	1,350
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,700	1,305	1,395
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,880	1,375	1,505
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,170	1,440	1,730
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	4,150	1,935	2,215
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	4,540	2,080	2,460
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,715	2,095	2,615
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	14,760	6,925	7,835
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,800	2,280	2,520
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,670	1,775	1,900
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,580	1,255	1,320
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,895	910	990
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,825	715	1,110
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,115	485	635
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	555	185	370
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	135	40	95
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	13.5	14.5	12.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	59.2	58.7	59.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	27.3	26.8	27.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.4	2.8	3.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	47.3	46.3	48.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	51.5	50.3	52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	24,440	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	15,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	7,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,440	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	3,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	24,435	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	7,465	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	10,390	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	3,085	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	2,345	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	53,125	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	46,850	22,115	24,730
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	28,310	14,075	14,235
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	23,255	11,580	11,685
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	5,050	2,500	2,550
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	18,535	8,040	10,500
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	9,800	5,260	4,540
Separated	725	290	435	1,485	610	870
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,975	1,450	2,525
Widowed	950	185	760	3,285	715	2,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	10,475	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,840	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,150	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	805	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	16,265	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	13,880	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	11,355	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,380	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,875	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	13,885	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	8,950	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,000	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,380	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,525	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	10,820	4,780	6,035
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	15,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	8,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	7,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	265	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	8,445	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	7,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	975	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	53,635	25,675	27,960
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	48,275	23,230	25,040
French only	10	5	10	45	20	30
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,160	2,360	2,795
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	155	60	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	53,635	25,675	27,960
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	52,120	24,920	27,200
French	635	330	300	1,305	665	640
English and French	55	30	30	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	145	60	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,340	680	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.5	2.6	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	53,635	25,675	27,960
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	53,200	25,490	27,710
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	49,570	23,885	25,680
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	48,195	23,200	24,995
French	700	370	330	1,370	685	685
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	3,630	1,595	2,030
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	3,605	1,590	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	25	10	10
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	35	20	15	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	160	80	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	160	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	225	60	165
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	30	5	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	165	50	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,335	1,065	1,265
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	385	160	230
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	375	155	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Czech	15	10	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	95	45	50
Russian	65	25	35	55	15	35
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	100	35	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,355	600	755
Afrikaans	15	15	10	55	25	30
Danish	20	10	10	85	40	40
Dutch	100	45	50	310	145	165
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	310	140	165	830	355	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	25	20	10
Swedish	5	0	5	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	190	110	80
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	160	95	65
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	25	10	15	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	80	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	355	165	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	95	50	45
Portuguese	30	20	15	55	25	30
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	175	90	80	190	75	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	150	70	85
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	380	165	215
Chinese languages	60	25	40	375	160	215
Cantonese	35	10	20	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	135	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	120	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	15	10	10	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	440	190	250
English and French	120	45	75	160	70	90
English and non-official language	230	115	115	265	115	150
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	53,635	25,680	27,960
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	53,050	25,435	27,615
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	52,030	24,965	27,065
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	51,580	24,740	26,840
French	190	110	80	450	225	225
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,020	470	550
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,020	470	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	120	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	75	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	385	180	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	65	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Russian	25	15	15	15	5	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	150	70	80
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	45	30
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	210	90	115
Chinese languages	35	15	20	210	90	115
Cantonese	25	10	15	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	585	240	340
English and French	75	30	40	100	45	55
English and non-official language	475	225	255	470	190	285
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	53,635	25,675	27,960
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	50,655	24,345	26,310
English	470	255	215	660	315	345
French	445	195	250	880	385	490
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,395	610	785
Aboriginal	35	15	20	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,370	600	775
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	45,830	21,720	24,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	44,470	21,100	23,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,732	41,978	26,507
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	44,540	21,135	23,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,441	36,976	24,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	40,595	19,630	20,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,849	36,080	21,471
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	33,555	14,650	18,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,074	10,608	8,286
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	31,095	15,700	15,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	23,483	28,275	20,235
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	45,840	21,750	24,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	44,600	21,205	23,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,668	50,581	33,591
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	44,685	21,230	23,455
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,620	42,406	29,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	40,760	19,760	21,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	38,031	47,007	29,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	33,665	14,815	18,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,158	9,710	8,724
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	31,085	15,700	15,385
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	34,126	40,152	27,976
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	45,840	21,745	24,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	10,215	5,560	4,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,463	56,495	42,598
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,855	61,028	47,477
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.6	86.9	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	57.2	59.8	53.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.4	13.0	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	45,825	21,720	24,110
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,355	615	740
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	44,470	21,105	23,370
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.0	97.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	5,525	2,115	3,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	8,195	2,835	5,360
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	6,880	2,615	4,265
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	5,890	2,515	3,380
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	4,760	2,395	2,360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,565	2,050	1,520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,780	1,810	970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,035	1,320	720
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,415	915	505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	925	625	305
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,495	1,910	585
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,750	1,330	425
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	740	585	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	45,825	21,720	24,110
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,290	590	700
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	44,540	21,135	23,405
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	5,940	2,255	3,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	8,605	3,070	5,535
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	8,125	3,190	4,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	6,585	2,980	3,605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,040	2,750	2,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	3,595	2,285	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,450	1,590	860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,505	1,015	490
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,690	2,005	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	920	655	270
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	580	440	140
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,180	910	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	45,830	21,720	24,110
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	14,730	6,020	8,710
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	31,100	15,700	15,400
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.9	72.3	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,465	3,830	3,635
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,530	995	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,245	1,770	2,470
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	3,610	1,470	2,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,955	1,245	1,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,350	1,090	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,975	1,095	875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,595	1,050	550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,280	810	465
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	3,105	2,345	760
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	910	610	305
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	585	430	165
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,605	1,310	290
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	62,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	55,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	7,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	33,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	30,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	16,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	24,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	76,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	7,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	16,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	90,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	77,732	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	24,440	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	5,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	24,435	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	4,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	980	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	16,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	78,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,149	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	8,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	74,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	65,933	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	4,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	103,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	90,067	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	41,100	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	16,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	91,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	77,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	8,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	85,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	73,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	5,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	116,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	98,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	54,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	48,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	9,965	4,450	5,520
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	30,458	32,411	29,226
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,648	28,934	26,877
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	10,015	4,390	5,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	38,918	42,655	36,004
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,689	36,203	31,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	53,125	25,475	27,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	28,615	13,120	15,495
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	5,855	2,735	3,120
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	5,845	2,535	3,315
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	5,170	2,340	2,830
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	5,750	2,645	3,105
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	5,990	2,865	3,125
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	24,510	12,355	12,155
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	5,740	2,770	2,965
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	5,540	2,825	2,715
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	5,265	2,650	2,610
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	4,455	2,275	2,180
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	3,520	1,830	1,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	52,900	25,365	27,545
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	8,915	4,545	4,370
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,685	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	30,075	14,175	15,900
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	13,910	6,640	7,275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	8,205	3,635	4,570
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,960	1,010	945
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	680	345	340
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	4,630	2,005	2,625
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,615	615	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.5	14.3	16.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	22.0	22.2	21.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	25.3	25.2	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.4	14.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.6	9.3	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,225	2,000	2,230
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	960	490	470
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	350	180	170
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,980	1,390	1,590
65 years and over	50	15	30	285	120	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.0	7.9	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	10.8	10.8	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	13.0	13.1	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.9	9.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	53,125	25,490	27,630
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	52,990	25,430	27,560
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	52,945	25,405	27,540
French	1,970	885	1,085	5,225	2,400	2,820
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	5,540	2,530	3,015
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	65	20	45
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	5,480	2,510	2,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	195	100	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	195	100	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	230	70	160
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	200	50	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,860	1,845	2,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	515	250	265
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	510	250	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	75	45	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	200	95	105
Russian	150	75	75	100	50	50
Serbian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	125	50	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,750	850	900
Afrikaans	15	10	0	160	85	75
Danish	10	10	0	100	45	60
Dutch	130	70	60	305	145	160
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	420	195	220	1,165	580	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	55	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	280	145	135
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	250	140	110
Bengali	15	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hindi	80	50	35	140	75	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	155	85	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,355	610	745
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	200	95	95
Portuguese	30	25	10	100	40	55
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	1,125	495	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	205	85	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	70	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	55	10	45
American Sign Language	20	10	10	35	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	535	200	335
Chinese languages	85	35	50	525	195	330
Cantonese	45	15	35	285	95	190
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mandarin	40	15	20	200	55	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	45	0	35
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	45	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	20	60
Hungarian	35	10	25	45	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	53,125	25,490	27,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	51,300	24,660	26,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	8,615	4,390	4,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	42,685	20,265	22,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,820	840	985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	53,120	25,490	27,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	45,750	22,125	23,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,935	3,160	3,775
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,230	1,955	2,280
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	705	280	425
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	635	260	370
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	905	420	485
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	415	180	235
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	495	245	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	460	240	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	435	205	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,935	3,160	3,770
Under 5 years	280	140	140	835	410	425
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,185	570	605
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,820	765	1,055
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,675	1,195	1,475
45 years and over	120	50	70	425	220	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,935	3,160	3,775
Americas	390	165	220	1,110	480	635
Brazil	10	0	0	25	15	15
Colombia	40	10	30	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	25	15	10
Mexico	70	35	35	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	890	380	520
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	95	50	45
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,255	2,040	2,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	30	15	15	120	65	55
Germany	135	75	65	490	220	265
Greece	35	15	15	30	20	10
Hungary	25	10	10	40	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	65	25	40
Italy	10	0	0	70	30	35
Netherlands	120	70	50	310	135	170
Poland	60	35	30	120	55	70
Portugal	20	10	15	30	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,365	1,145	1,220
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	560	260	300
Africa	135	60	70	330	170	165
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	220	110	115
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	85	40	40
Asia	855	350	505	1,055	395	660
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	165	60	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	25	0	20
India	80	40	40	110	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	0	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	65	35	30
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Philippines	495	175	325	200	50	145
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Viet Nam	25	15	10	185	85	100
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	140	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	180	85	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	460	245	215
Americas	110	40	70	100	55	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	75	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	165	105	60
France	10	0	10	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	10	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	85	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	30	20	10
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	180	70	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	65	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	53,120	25,490	27,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	7,920	3,675	4,240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	11,010	5,270	5,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	34,195	16,550	17,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,830	1,265	1,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,380	615	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	605	350	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	770	260	515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,175	485	690
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	260	155	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	53,120	25,490	27,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	3,215	1,465	1,755
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,125	1,430	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,820	825	1,000
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,270	595	675
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	50	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	49,910	24,030	25,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	53,125	25,495	27,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,010	450	560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	52,115	25,050	27,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	53,125	25,495	27,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	580	280	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	555	270	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	405	190	215
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	150	80	70
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	3,450	1,625	1,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,335	1,570	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,330	1,105	1,225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	975	460	520
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	110	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	115	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	49,095	23,595	25,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	53,125	25,495	27,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,635	1,170	1,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	380	200	185
Chinese	105	45	55	720	280	440
Black	245	150	95	280	155	120
Filipino	820	340	480	310	105	205
Latin American	195	95	100	105	45	60
Arab	145	80	60	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	270	130	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	35	10	20
Korean	30	10	25	160	70	90
Japanese	45	25	20	210	85	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	75	30	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	85	55	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	50,485	24,325	26,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	53,120	25,490	27,630
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	4,030	1,900	2,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,855	1,345	1,510
Inuit	135	80	50	40	15	25
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,260	595	665
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	14,620	7,150	7,470
Acadian	105	70	35	90	50	45
American	640	280	365	1,210	570	640
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	13,815	6,785	7,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	25	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	20
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	44,935	21,430	23,500
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	34,980	16,650	18,335
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	22,130	10,545	11,580
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	11,845	5,395	6,455
Manx	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	16,050	7,685	8,370
Welsh	915	465	455	2,190	1,120	1,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,360	1,105	1,255
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	6,810	3,095	3,720
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	6,805	3,090	3,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	10,970	5,170	5,800
Austrian	585	265	320	610	295	315
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	415	195	225
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,815	1,350	1,465
Flemish	30	0	25	30	20	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	7,340	3,455	3,890
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	460	225	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	5,420	2,400	3,020
Danish	630	285	345	1,095	525	575
Finnish	145	60	80	605	210	395
Icelandic	220	120	100	450	215	240
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	2,015	935	1,080
Swedish	1,135	510	625	1,525	610	920
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	330	155	180
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	6,665	3,145	3,515
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	20	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	165	95	70	255	140	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	100	45	60
Estonian	15	10	10	75	65	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	630	280	350
Latvian	25	15	10	40	15	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	60	40	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,970	895	1,070
Romanian	275	135	140	240	140	100
Russian	905	355	555	1,275	615	655
Slovak	60	30	30	75	35	40
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,920	1,325	1,590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	40	10	30
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,910	1,370	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	135	65	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	195	90	105
Italian	785	375	405	1,615	795	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	140	70	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	255	105	145
Serbian	30	15	20	25	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	25	15	15
Spanish	225	110	110	545	235	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	50	10	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	410	175	235
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jewish	35	10	25	155	55	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	220	110	115
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	165	90	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	25	10	15
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	35	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	25	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	300	140	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	0	0	0	60	20	35
Colombian	50	15	35	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	115	60	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	30	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	410	215	195
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	0
North African origins	50	25	25	55	35	20
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	165	85	80
Afrikaner	0	0	10	25	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	25	15	10	115	60	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	135	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	120	60	55
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,585	1,110	1,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	255	110	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	35	15	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	85	30	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	455	240	220
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	385	200	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	15	15	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,875	750	1,125
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	820	295	525
Filipino	815	345	465	300	100	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	55	35	25	250	105	145
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	165	75	90
Laotian	25	15	0	25	0	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	40	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	20	45
Thai	10	10	0	40	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	215	115	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	35	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	85	45	40	365	195	175
Australian	55	35	25	190	100	90
New Zealander	10	10	10	85	50	35
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	95	45	55
Fijian	15	10	10	40	15	20
Hawaiian	0	10	0	40	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	18,410	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	6,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	3,550	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	20,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	24,440	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	7,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	5,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	24,435	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	5,480	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,500	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	6,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	24,325	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	23,950	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	24,435	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	2,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	6,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	23,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	24,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	14,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	9,585	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	24,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	2,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	4,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	5,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,845	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	24,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	18,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	5,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	18,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,034	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	358,533	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	403,489	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	6,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	924	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	959	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	45,840	21,750	24,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	6,970	3,435	3,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	13,650	6,380	7,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	25,220	11,930	13,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	5,405	4,050	1,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,235	1,335	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,170	2,715	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	9,775	3,550	6,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,135	400	730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	8,910	3,930	4,985
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,380	2,280	3,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	760	280	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	415	260	165
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,970	855	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	385	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	26,840	12,465	14,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,595	1,385	1,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	7,755	3,740	4,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	16,490	7,335	9,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	3,265	2,425	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,340	780	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,920	1,645	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	6,720	2,350	4,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	690	275	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,820	2,290	3,535
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,685	1,450	2,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	415	110	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	320	165	155
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,275	510	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	125	55	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	45,840	21,745	24,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	20,615	9,820	10,800
Education	1,085	290	790	2,455	695	1,765
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,460	695	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,055	470	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	165	125	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	890	340	550
Humanities	375	170	200	1,050	440	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	120	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	285	85	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	240	90	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	75	55	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	110	70	45
54. History	45	45	0	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	20	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,340	780	1,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	220	60	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	520	40	485
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	310	95	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	10	55
42. Psychology	160	45	115	465	155	310
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	735	420	320
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,095	1,245	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	435	90	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,650	1,150	2,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	835	480	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	420	200	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	120	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	245	205	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	470	250	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	310	195	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	80	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	5,285	4,935	345
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	130	85	50
14. Engineering	325	270	60	575	520	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,035	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,490	1,455	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,480	1,415	65
48. Precision production	620	590	30	570	555	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	675	410	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	345	190	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	325	220	100
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	4,800	875	3,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	285	120	170
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,350	660	3,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	160	95	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,165	1,350	820
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,030	315	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	130	115	15
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	280	240	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	705	660	45
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	26,840	12,465	14,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	10,350	5,125	5,225
Education	865	235	635	1,355	325	1,030
13. Education	870	230	635	1,355	325	1,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	740	300	440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	100	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	640	230	410
Humanities	325	150	175	685	295	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	175	65	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	165	55	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	65	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	70	40	25
54. History	40	35	10	115	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,530	400	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	165	30	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	390	30	360
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	225	50	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	55	10	45
42. Psychology	135	40	95	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	450	235	210
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	2,750	820	1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	340	65	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,400	755	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	500	250	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	245	110	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	85	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	145	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	320	165	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	250	150	100
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	40	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	3,215	2,970	245
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	65	30	35
14. Engineering	290	235	55	320	280	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	590	500	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,030	1,005	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	885	825	60
48. Precision production	470	445	30	325	320	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	515	285	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	255	115	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	260	165	95
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,380	640	2,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	220	95	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,035	470	2,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,505	900	610
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	775	250	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	40	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	220	180	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	440	410	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	45,840	21,750	24,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	20,620	9,820	10,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	25,225	11,930	13,295
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	22,075	10,335	11,740
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	13,810	6,265	7,545
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	8,270	4,070	4,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,145	1,590	1,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	845	425	420
Philippines	340	130	210	105	35	70
India	45	15	25	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	970	555	420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	10	20
France	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other	375	180	195	1,055	510	545
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	26,840	12,465	14,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	10,350	5,130	5,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	16,490	7,335	9,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	14,985	6,690	8,295
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	9,945	4,275	5,675
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	5,035	2,420	2,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,505	645	860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	390	160	225
Philippines	335	130	205	80	20	60
India	40	20	25	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	360	175	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	15	15	0	30	15	20
Other	320	155	160	550	235	310
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	45,840	21,750	24,090
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	25,200	12,620	12,580
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	23,220	11,490	11,730
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,980	1,130	850
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	20,640	9,125	11,510
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	55.0	58.0	52.2
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	50.7	52.8	48.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.9	9.0	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	45,840	21,750	24,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	18,805	8,215	10,590
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	27,030	13,535	13,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	10,545	5,790	4,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	16,490	7,745	8,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.3	40.2	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	25,200	12,620	12,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	395	220	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	24,805	12,405	12,405
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	20,925	10,160	10,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,885	2,240	1,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	25,205	12,625	12,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	395	220	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	24,810	12,405	12,400
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,630	1,585	1,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,945	660	2,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,350	1,095	255
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,110	425	1,680
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,190	1,190	2,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	750	260	495
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	6,525	2,450	4,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,795	3,565	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,080	820	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	430	345	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	25,200	12,620	12,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	395	220	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	24,805	12,405	12,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,280	915	365
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	290	260	35
22 Utilities	295	260	40	45	35	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,295	2,035	260
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	855	620	235
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	370	285	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,555	1,505	2,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,070	710	360
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	310	150	160
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	695	230	460
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	425	220	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,250	585	665
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,030	595	440
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,710	480	1,235
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,440	690	2,755
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	705	350	355
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,115	790	1,325
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,055	405	655
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,300	1,540	755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	23,220	11,490	11,730
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,155	915	1,230
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	130	95	35
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	3,610	2,715	890
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	17,325	7,760	9,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	17,325	7,760	9,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	7,915	3,465	4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	7,450	3,135	4,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,590	870	720
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	370	285	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	20,935	10,475	10,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	16,425	8,030	8,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,190	615	575
Public transit	355	225	130	505	190	320
Walked	455	170	280	1,290	555	735
Bicycle	60	25	40	820	570	255
Other method	325	180	145	700	525	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	20,935	10,475	10,460
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	10,965	4,985	5,975
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	6,710	3,380	3,335
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,395	775	625
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	785	510	280
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,075	830	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	20,930	10,475	10,460
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,200	785	420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,310	2,095	1,210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	5,310	3,010	2,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	5,210	2,060	3,155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,740	1,010	1,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	3,160	1,510	1,645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	27,890	13,930	13,960
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	27,825	13,885	13,940
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	27,675	13,815	13,865
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	27,545	13,775	13,770
French	50	10	35	130	40	95
Non-official languages	20	0	15	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	10	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	65	45	20
English and French	40	15	20	30	20	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	27,890	13,930	13,960
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	26,795	13,395	13,400
English	45	15	30	155	50	110
French	185	60	125	660	360	300
Non-official language	130	80	50	265	115	140
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	255	120	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	52,705	25,265	27,440
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	44,865	21,475	23,385
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	7,840	3,790	4,050
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	3,745	1,750	1,995
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,100	2,040	2,055
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,835	1,920	1,920
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,530	1,245	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,305	675	635
External migrants	135	70	65	265	125	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	50,940	24,460	26,485
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	29,895	14,280	15,610
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	21,050	10,175	10,875
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	9,140	4,330	4,810
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	11,910	5,845	6,070
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	10,920	5,365	5,555
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	7,025	3,305	3,720
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	3,900	2,060	1,840
External migrants	850	420	435	990	480	510