Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Campbell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Campbell River British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Campbell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	37,861	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	36,096	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	17,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	16,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	21.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	1,737.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	37,860	18,740	19,120
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	5,820	3,000	2,820
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,770	940	830
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,085	1,050	1,035
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,965	1,005	955
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	24,050	11,820	12,230
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,055	1,075	980
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,830	920	910
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,920	985	935
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	2,050	1,010	1,040
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,140	1,070	1,070
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,130	1,010	1,120
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,355	1,160	1,195
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	2,890	1,365	1,520
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	3,430	1,655	1,770
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,250	1,570	1,680
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	7,995	3,920	4,075
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,000	1,525	1,485
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,020	1,015	1,010
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,280	660	625
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	840	405	440
85 years and over	255	90	165	850	325	525
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	545	240	305
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	240	70	170
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	50	10	40
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.4	16.0	14.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.5	63.1	64.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.1	20.9	21.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.2	1.7	2.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.1	43.5	44.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	47.1	46.3	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	16,390	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	10,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	4,960	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	835	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,365	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	16,390	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,685	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	6,805	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,130	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,885	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	885	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	37,105	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	32,040	15,740	16,300
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	19,335	9,690	9,655
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	15,265	7,650	7,610
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	4,075	2,035	2,040
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	12,705	6,055	6,645
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	7,175	4,085	3,095
Separated	725	290	435	1,060	475	585
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,510	1,055	1,455
Widowed	950	185	760	1,950	435	1,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	11,270	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	6,970	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,960	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	630	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	11,265	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	9,470	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	7,435	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,795	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,380	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	9,475	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	5,840	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	3,635	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,795	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	7,075	3,530	3,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	10,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	5,645	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	235	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,355	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	37,600	18,620	18,980
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	34,890	17,415	17,480
French only	10	5	10	10	5	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	2,615	1,165	1,450
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	80	40	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	37,600	18,620	18,980
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	36,975	18,330	18,645
French	635	330	300	520	240	280
English and French	55	30	30	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	75	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	535	250	285
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	37,600	18,620	18,980
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	37,315	18,485	18,835
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	34,970	17,390	17,575
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	34,395	17,130	17,265
French	700	370	330	570	265	310
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,350	1,090	1,255
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	115	50	60
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,240	1,040	1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	20	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	215	65	145
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	155	50	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,435	705	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	280	120	155
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	275	120	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	50	20	25
Czech	15	10	5	45	20	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	55	20	35
Russian	65	25	35	40	15	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	735	375	355
Afrikaans	15	15	10	25	10	15
Danish	20	10	10	40	20	15
Dutch	100	45	50	140	75	65
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	460	235	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Swedish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	125	65	60
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	90	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	275	130	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	80	45	40
Portuguese	30	20	15	40	15	20
Romanian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	140	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	145	75	75
Chinese languages	60	25	40	145	75	75
Cantonese	35	10	20	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	5	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	85	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	55	25	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	285	140	145
English and French	120	45	75	70	35	35
English and non-official language	230	115	115	195	95	100
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	37,600	18,620	18,980
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	37,195	18,440	18,760
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	36,565	18,135	18,435
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	36,430	18,070	18,360
French	190	110	80	140	60	75
Non-official languages	790	390	400	630	305	325
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	625	300	325
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	100	50	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	60	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	275	125	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	65	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	45	20	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	40	35
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages	35	15	20	80	40	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	400	180	220
English and French	75	30	40	35	20	15
English and non-official language	475	225	255	360	160	200
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	37,600	18,620	18,980
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	35,840	17,845	17,995
English	470	255	215	350	160	185
French	445	195	250	470	200	265
Non-official language	830	365	460	935	410	525
Aboriginal	35	15	20	125	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	815	355	460
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	31,300	15,380	15,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	30,190	14,890	15,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	33,218	42,950	26,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	30,215	14,910	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	30,012	37,743	24,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	27,050	13,615	13,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,077	39,036	22,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	22,290	10,075	12,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,350	9,556	7,437
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	21,980	11,410	10,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,793	37,243	22,343
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	31,300	15,375	15,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	30,155	14,875	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	43,349	54,203	32,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	30,175	14,880	15,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,797	44,677	29,127
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	27,110	13,640	13,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,646	51,796	29,358
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	22,065	9,925	12,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,304	10,082	8,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	21,980	11,435	10,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	39,229	49,568	28,027
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	31,295	15,370	15,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	7,670	4,225	3,440
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	49,948	63,021	40,641
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	58,214	69,125	44,807
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.1	87.4	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	66.3	70.2	59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.9	12.6	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	31,300	15,380	15,915
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,110	490	620
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	30,190	14,890	15,295
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,760	1,430	2,335
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	5,375	1,975	3,395
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	4,660	1,800	2,865
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,985	1,760	2,220
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,120	1,515	1,605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,230	1,255	975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,770	1,155	610
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,385	950	435
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,040	740	295
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	725	535	195
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,140	1,775	365
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,560	1,275	285
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	585	500	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	31,300	15,380	15,915
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,080	470	610
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	30,220	14,910	15,305
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,930	1,500	2,430
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,695	2,150	3,545
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	5,475	2,170	3,305
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	4,475	2,065	2,415
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,305	1,755	1,550
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,290	1,485	805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,730	1,205	525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,120	795	320
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,195	1,785	410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	725	560	160
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	490	395	95
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	980	835	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	31,295	15,380	15,920
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	9,315	3,965	5,350
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	21,985	11,410	10,570
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	70.3	74.2	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	4,110	2,045	2,065
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,745	670	1,075
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,030	1,270	1,760
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,650	1,045	1,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,180	915	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,780	805	980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,365	770	600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,130	755	380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,020	715	305
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,965	2,435	525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	805	595	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	550	420	125
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,605	1,415	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	65,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	57,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	11,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	80,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	71,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	79,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	41,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	94,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,474	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	4,565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,075	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	16,390	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	950	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	3,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	805	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	11,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	80,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	70,954	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	5,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	75,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	66,724	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	3,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	109,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	93,632	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	45,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	41,984	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	11,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	94,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	89,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	75,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	3,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	120,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	101,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	51,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	45,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	6,350	3,170	3,185
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	30,281	33,685	27,949
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,648	30,093	25,829
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	6,410	3,135	3,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,531	43,543	35,684
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,100	36,613	31,690
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	37,105	18,375	18,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	19,575	9,280	10,295
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,955	1,880	2,070
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	4,085	1,820	2,260
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,835	1,800	2,035
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,715	1,810	1,905
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,985	1,965	2,025
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	17,530	9,095	8,440
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,885	1,940	1,950
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	3,720	1,910	1,805
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	3,825	2,010	1,815
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	3,420	1,820	1,600
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,680	1,415	1,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	36,255	17,930	18,325
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	6,860	3,540	3,320
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,110	1,115	1,000
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	21,980	10,720	11,260
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	7,415	3,675	3,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,385	2,470	2,915
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,435	745	690
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	485	260	225
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,020	1,375	1,650
65 years and over	200	60	140	925	355	575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.9	13.8	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.9	21.0	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	13.7	12.8	14.7
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.5	9.7	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,965	1,420	1,540
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	765	390	375
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	255	135	125
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,030	970	1,065
65 years and over	50	15	30	160	65	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.2	7.9	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	11.2	11.0	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	12.1	12.1	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.2	9.0	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.2	1.8	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	37,110	18,375	18,730
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	37,035	18,345	18,695
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	37,025	18,340	18,690
French	1,970	885	1,085	2,600	1,095	1,505
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	3,205	1,415	1,790
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	225	110	115
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,980	1,310	1,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	145	70	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	145	70	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	330	110	220
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	305	100	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,005	920	1,080
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	220	105	115
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	220	105	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Czech	10	10	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	60	25	35
Russian	150	75	75	50	25	20
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	45	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	950	420	530
Afrikaans	15	10	0	85	40	45
Danish	10	10	0	30	10	15
Dutch	130	70	60	140	50	95
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	665	300	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	170	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	155	85	65
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	690	310	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	135	65	65
Portuguese	30	25	10	60	25	35
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	410	170	235	520	230	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	95	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	60	20	35
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	140	60	85
Chinese languages	85	35	50	145	60	85
Cantonese	45	15	35	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	60	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	120	40	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	35	10	25	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	37,110	18,375	18,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	36,050	17,875	18,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	6,905	3,575	3,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	29,140	14,295	14,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,055	500	555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,105	18,375	18,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	33,320	16,600	16,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,590	1,660	1,930
Before 1981	720	350	375	2,065	1,040	1,020
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	350	160	195
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	405	165	240
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	455	165	290
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	175	50	125
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	285	125	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	305	125	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	200	115	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,590	1,660	1,930
Under 5 years	280	140	140	480	230	255
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	735	355	380
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	855	375	480
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,335	630	700
45 years and over	120	50	70	190	75	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,590	1,665	1,925
Americas	390	165	220	530	230	300
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	365	170	195
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	100	45	55
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,095	1,015	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	0	20
France	30	15	15	25	10	15
Germany	135	75	65	355	150	205
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	45	20	30
Italy	10	0	0	75	50	30
Netherlands	120	70	50	105	55	55
Poland	60	35	30	50	20	30
Portugal	20	10	15	40	25	15
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,030	515	520
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	280	145	135
Africa	135	60	70	130	60	65
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	105	50	50
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	15	0	15
Asia	855	350	505	760	310	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	75	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	90	35	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	35	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	70	40	35
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	275	85	190
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	110	50	60
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	60	40	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	80	40	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	305	130	180
Americas	110	40	70	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	15
Europe	160	90	75	75	30	45
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	10	0
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	175	60	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	30	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	100	30	70
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,105	18,375	18,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,975	1,860	2,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,650	3,260	3,385
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	26,485	13,245	13,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,565	645	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	855	365	485
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	370	200	170
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	480	165	325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	580	195	380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	135	85	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,105	18,375	18,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	4,765	2,400	2,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	4,650	2,345	2,305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	3,415	1,715	1,705
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,185	610	570
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	45	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	65	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	32,345	15,975	16,370
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	37,105	18,375	18,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	2,615	1,315	1,305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	34,490	17,055	17,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	37,110	18,375	18,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,435	755	680
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,425	745	675
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,315	675	640
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	100	70	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	3,440	1,695	1,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,310	1,640	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,340	1,145	1,195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	940	485	455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	115	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	32,230	15,925	16,310
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	37,110	18,375	18,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,700	765	930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	255	130	115
Chinese	105	45	55	230	95	140
Black	245	150	95	135	45	85
Filipino	820	340	480	440	175	265
Latin American	195	95	100	140	75	65
Arab	145	80	60	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	205	85	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	20	10	10
Korean	30	10	25	70	35	35
Japanese	45	25	20	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	25	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	35,410	17,605	17,800
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	37,110	18,375	18,730
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	4,880	2,450	2,425
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	3,795	1,885	1,910
Inuit	135	80	50	50	20	30
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,170	605	565
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	10,880	5,470	5,405
Acadian	105	70	35	40	10	30
American	640	280	365	695	370	325
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	10,395	5,225	5,170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	29,445	14,460	14,985
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	22,000	10,665	11,335
Channel Islander	0	10	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	14,450	6,925	7,525
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	7,490	3,430	4,065
Manx	0	0	0	30	0	25
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	10,240	4,820	5,415
Welsh	915	465	455	1,200	565	630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,000	475	525
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	4,185	2,010	2,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	4,180	2,010	2,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	8,180	4,135	4,050
Austrian	585	265	320	410	220	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	170	65	105
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,840	950	885
Flemish	30	0	25	25	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,055	3,070	2,985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	260	100	160	320	170	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	4,965	2,420	2,545
Danish	630	285	345	670	320	350
Finnish	145	60	80	670	295	380
Icelandic	220	120	100	355	165	190
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	2,150	1,030	1,115
Swedish	1,135	510	625	1,530	740	795
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	280	175	105
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	4,905	2,380	2,525
Bulgarian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	120	70	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	110	55	60
Estonian	15	10	10	75	35	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	420	175	245
Latvian	25	15	10	35	25	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	60	40	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,385	700	680
Romanian	275	135	140	160	75	85
Russian	905	355	555	965	475	485
Slovak	60	30	30	70	50	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,285	1,030	1,255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,800	925	880
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	140	65	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	95	45	45
Italian	785	375	405	1,025	565	460
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	170	100	75
Serbian	30	15	20	45	30	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	35	30	10
Spanish	225	110	110	275	110	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	40	10	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	275	130	140
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	80	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	150	75	70
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	65	30	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	25	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	265	130	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	120	50	65
Colombian	50	15	35	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	25	20	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	195	80	120
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	50	10	40
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	0	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	110	35	75
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	95	35	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	50	30	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	40	25	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,625	715	910
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	145	55	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	70	25	40
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	35	25	10	15	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	255	120	130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	230	105	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,205	520	685
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	25	15	0
Chinese	255	130	125	325	145	180
Filipino	815	345	465	470	180	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	145	75	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	75	40	35
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	150	70	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	25	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	25	20	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	255	115	140
Australian	55	35	25	150	60	90
New Zealander	10	10	10	70	30	40
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	35	25	15
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	11,935	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	4,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	16,385	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,800	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	14,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,125	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	6,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	4,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	16,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,990	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,740	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	16,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	16,020	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	16,390	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	5,670	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,940	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	765	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	15,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	16,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	9,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	16,385	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	490	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	2,890	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,035	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,460	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	16,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	12,550	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	56.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,076	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	300,460	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	339,263	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	4,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	42.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	974	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	31,300	15,375	15,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	5,995	3,275	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	9,855	4,495	5,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	15,455	7,600	7,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	4,080	3,185	895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,535	950	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,545	2,235	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	6,735	2,435	4,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	835	250	585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	3,810	1,735	2,075
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	2,585	1,125	1,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	285	110	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	175	135	40
Master's degree	420	190	225	705	330	380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	55	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	19,930	9,725	10,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,475	1,450	1,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	6,220	2,920	3,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	11,240	5,350	5,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,715	2,100	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,060	650	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,655	1,455	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	5,145	1,875	3,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	550	175	380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	2,830	1,200	1,625
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,925	795	1,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	210	70	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	130	95	35
Master's degree	350	155	200	530	225	305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	35	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	31,300	15,370	15,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	15,845	7,770	8,070
Education	1,085	290	790	1,060	210	850
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,060	210	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	355	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	275	105	170
Humanities	375	170	200	470	210	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	100	25	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	85	30	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	30	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	130	70	55
54. History	45	45	0	75	45	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,240	345	890
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	45	10	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	420	45	375
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	145	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	25	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	165	50	115
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	380	160	220
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,585	735	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	185	35	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,390	705	1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	420	190	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	215	80	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	100	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	215	135	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	160	110	55
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,965	3,790	170
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	20	20	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	310	290	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	600	565	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,175	1,130	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,415	1,380	35
48. Precision production	620	590	30	440	420	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	885	685	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	215	125	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	670	560	110
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,950	410	2,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	165	55	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,735	310	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	45	50	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,310	715	595
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	725	180	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	115	90	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	455	425	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	19,935	9,725	10,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	8,695	4,370	4,320
Education	865	235	635	650	120	530
13. Education	870	230	635	650	120	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	285	130	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	225	80	145
Humanities	325	150	175	270	110	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	60	35	25
54. History	40	35	10	60	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	950	225	730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	35	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	340	30	310
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	125	40	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	30	15	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	290	100	190
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,905	530	1,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	140	25	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,760	500	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	300	120	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	165	50	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	50	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	45	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	160	100	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	130	105	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,740	2,620	125
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	15	10	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	230	205	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	415	380	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	815	775	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	955	930	25
48. Precision production	470	445	30	320	305	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	720	565	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	575	480	100
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,275	315	1,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	140	35	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,090	240	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	40	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	980	520	460
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	530	115	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	100	70	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	340	325	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	31,300	15,370	15,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	15,845	7,775	8,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	15,450	7,605	7,850
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	14,135	6,895	7,235
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	10,865	5,285	5,585
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	3,270	1,615	1,655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,320	705	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	305	180	120
Philippines	340	130	210	140	60	80
India	45	15	25	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	250	150	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	20	0	10
Other	375	180	195	580	300	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	19,935	9,725	10,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	8,695	4,375	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	11,235	5,350	5,890
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	10,465	4,970	5,500
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	8,275	3,900	4,375
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	2,195	1,070	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	770	380	390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	150	95	60
Philippines	335	130	205	120	55	60
India	40	20	25	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	105	50	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other	320	155	160	350	160	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	31,295	15,370	15,925
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	18,800	9,800	9,000
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	16,970	8,645	8,320
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,825	1,150	675
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	12,495	5,575	6,930
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	60.1	63.8	56.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	54.2	56.2	52.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.7	11.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	31,295	15,370	15,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	11,380	4,920	6,470
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	19,915	10,450	9,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	7,950	4,400	3,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	11,965	6,050	5,915
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.1	39.5	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	18,805	9,800	9,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	395	205	185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	18,405	9,595	8,810
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	15,940	8,085	7,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,470	1,510	960
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	18,800	9,800	9,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	395	205	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	18,400	9,590	8,810
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,795	1,080	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,430	475	1,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,115	920	190
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,355	245	1,110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,740	420	1,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	435	155	275
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	4,585	1,745	2,840
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,315	3,145	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,255	1,105	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	380	300	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	18,800	9,800	9,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	395	210	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	18,405	9,595	8,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,790	1,470	315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	490	465	25
22 Utilities	295	260	40	135	105	30
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,760	1,525	230
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	750	550	205
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	410	275	130
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,440	1,080	1,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	840	675	165
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	205	120	85
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	435	130	300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	345	165	185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	910	420	490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	30	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	735	430	305
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	945	240	705
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,485	355	2,135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	390	185	205
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,660	595	1,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	855	405	455
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	795	380	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	16,975	8,650	8,325
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,105	450	660
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,830	2,345	490
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	13,000	5,830	7,165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	13,000	5,835	7,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	9,015	3,730	5,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	2,490	1,255	1,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,170	570	600
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	325	270	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	15,830	8,175	7,655
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	12,500	6,185	6,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,160	665	495
Public transit	355	225	130	390	220	165
Walked	455	170	280	785	355	425
Bicycle	60	25	40	225	160	65
Other method	325	180	145	775	580	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	15,830	8,175	7,655
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	8,150	3,440	4,715
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	4,670	2,565	2,110
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,225	755	470
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	480	305	180
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,295	1,115	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	15,830	8,175	7,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,180	910	265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	2,305	1,590	715
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	4,205	2,225	1,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	3,725	1,410	2,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,895	690	1,205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,520	1,345	1,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	20,595	10,780	9,820
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	20,545	10,755	9,790
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	20,455	10,705	9,750
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	20,395	10,690	9,710
French	50	10	35	60	15	45
Non-official languages	20	0	15	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	55	20	30
English and French	40	15	20	35	10	25
English and non-official language	40	15	25	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	20,600	10,775	9,820
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	20,275	10,640	9,635
English	45	15	30	70	20	45
French	185	60	125	95	45	55
Non-official language	130	80	50	140	60	75
Aboriginal	10	0	10	30	0	25
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	110	55	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	36,780	18,190	18,590
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	30,890	15,285	15,605
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	5,890	2,900	2,990
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	3,435	1,725	1,710
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,450	1,175	1,275
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,370	1,120	1,250
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,635	745	885
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	730	370	360
External migrants	135	70	65	85	55	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	35,335	17,375	17,960
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	20,570	10,240	10,330
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	14,765	7,135	7,635
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	8,045	3,940	4,105
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,720	3,195	3,525
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	6,305	3,005	3,295
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,575	2,165	2,405
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	1,730	840	890
External migrants	850	420	435	415	185	230