Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sturgeon County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,495 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,578 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,337 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,870 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.8 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,090.13 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,495 10,875 9,615 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 4,110 2,230 1,875 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 1,260 675 585 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 1,425 785 640 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 1,425 775 645 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 13,920 7,290 6,630 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 1,470 780 690 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 1,330 780 545 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 1,110 610 500 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 1,185 600 580 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 1,290 650 635 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 1,270 660 605 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 1,490 745 745 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,750 905 840 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,715 845 865 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,320 705 615 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 2,470 1,360 1,110 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,045 590 460 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 615 340 280 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 385 210 175 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 240 135 105 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 180 85 95 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 115 60 55 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 60 20 35 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.5 19.5 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 67.9 67.0 69.0 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 12.1 12.5 11.5 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 0.9 0.8 1.0 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 38.2 37.9 38.5 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 39.0 38.2 39.8 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,125 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 305 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 285 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 445 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 900 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,670 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,060 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 1,275 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 965 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,820 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,390 8,650 7,740 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 11,270 5,655 5,615 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 9,840 4,940 4,900 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,430 710 720 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 5,120 2,990 2,125 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 3,800 2,330 1,475 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 270 165 105 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 575 345 230 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 480 160 315 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,990 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,885 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 1,080 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 1,255 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 770 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,995 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 5,545 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 4,830 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 710 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 450 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 270 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 175 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,545 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 2,615 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 2,925 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 955 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 1,215 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 760 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 445 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 270 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 125 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,640 1,030 605 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,685 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,465 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,215 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 155 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,035 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 900 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,370 10,810 9,560 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 18,680 9,930 8,750 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 30 20 20 15 10 10
English and French 1,605 830 775 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 55 30 20 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,370 10,815 9,560 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 19,585 10,365 9,215 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 710 400 310 1,910 925 985
English and French 25 15 10 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 55 30 20 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 725 405 315 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.7 3.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,370 10,810 9,555 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 20,165 10,705 9,460 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 18,725 9,970 8,750 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 17,950 9,540 8,410 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 770 430 345 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,445 740 710 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 10 5 0 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,435 730 705 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 45 25 20 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 40 25 20 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 10 0 10 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 5 5 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 35 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,240 655 590 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 420 215 205 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 420 220 200 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 15 0 10 185 100 85
Czech 10 5 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 100 45 55 325 150 170
Russian 30 10 20 275 115 160
Serbian 15 10 10 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 20 5 10
Slovak 10 5 5 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 225 135 95 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 490 255 230 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 10 5 5 115 55 65
Danish 20 10 10 365 180 190
Dutch 105 45 55 1,085 515 565
Frisian 5 5 0 10 5 10
German 360 190 165 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 5 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 5 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 25 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 0 5 50 25 25
Hindi 5 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 15 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 280 150 125 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 60 45 350 195 150
Portuguese 95 50 50 200 90 110
Romanian 10 5 5 60 25 30
Spanish 65 40 25 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 10 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 5 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 10 5 5 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 200 105 95 1,530 720 810
English and French 70 35 35 385 180 200
English and non-official language 115 60 55 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 15 10 5 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,375 10,815 9,555 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 20,125 10,690 9,430 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 19,685 10,455 9,230 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 19,410 10,295 9,110 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 275 160 120 415 190 220
Non-official languages 445 240 200 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 445 240 200 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 15 10 10 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 15 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 375 210 165 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 90 45 40 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 50 40 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 25 10 10 70 30 35
Russian 20 10 5 155 75 85
Serbian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 25 15 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 90 70 425 205 215
Afrikaans 5 0 5 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 10 5 5 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 85 70 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 20 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 665 335 330
Bengali 5 5 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 15 5 10
Hindi 5 0 5 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 15 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 50 30 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 45 20 20
Portuguese 25 15 10 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 40 30 5 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 10 0 5 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 5 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 245 120 125 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 45 15 20 165 65 100
English and non-official language 190 95 95 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 10 10 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,370 10,815 9,560 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 19,270 10,240 9,030 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 280 155 125 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 290 145 145 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 530 270 260 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 5 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 525 265 260 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,815 8,220 7,595 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,010 7,840 7,175 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,204 68,966 35,773 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,020 7,845 7,180 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,533 57,298 32,144 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,280 7,620 6,660 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,333 68,074 34,359 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,885 3,080 4,805 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,005 8,384 3,953 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,410 6,755 5,655 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,750 66,560 33,200 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,830 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,165 7,865 7,295 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 78,073 105,162 48,864 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,170 7,870 7,300 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,931 79,688 40,707 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,345 7,600 6,740 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 78,332 105,123 48,107 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,070 3,275 4,795 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,460 8,525 6,733 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,485 6,740 5,745 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,519 89,062 42,243 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,830 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,695 3,515 2,175 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,045 83,999 56,674 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 96,619 116,422 64,616 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.9 96.6 91.3 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.0 73.4 68.8 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.1 3.4 8.7 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,815 8,220 7,595 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 805 380 420 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 15,010 7,840 7,170 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 94.9 95.4 94.4 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,785 595 1,195 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 1,640 570 1,070 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 625 855 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,320 530 790 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,245 535 710 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 530 570 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,080 600 485 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 990 655 335 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 745 480 265 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 670 440 230 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 2,955 2,280 675 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 1,620 1,195 425 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 1,340 1,090 250 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,815 8,220 7,595 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 795 380 415 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 15,020 7,840 7,180 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.0 95.4 94.5 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,845 615 1,235 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 1,745 605 1,140 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 1,710 705 1,005 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,590 665 925 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,565 745 820 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 1,425 805 615 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 1,225 790 440 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 905 615 285 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 3,005 2,290 715 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 690 475 220 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 500 355 140 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 1,820 1,465 355 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,815 8,220 7,595 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 3,410 1,465 1,940 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 12,405 6,750 5,655 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 78.4 82.1 74.5 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,565 780 785 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 770 325 445 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,285 485 800 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 955 345 615 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 945 355 590 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 870 360 515 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 880 420 460 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 865 500 365 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 780 535 250 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 3,485 2,655 835 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 600 405 195 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 585 380 205 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 2,305 1,870 430 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,984 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 101,541 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 895 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,240 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,358 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,970 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,304 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,248 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 172,312 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 134,540 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 870 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 87,051 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 70,071 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,995 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 184,746 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 143,942 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,870 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 120 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 125 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 140 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 295 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 365 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 410 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,150 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 825 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 745 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,080 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,505 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 175 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 425 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 430 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 480 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 520 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 395 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,530 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,040 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 765 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,725 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,880 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,407 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,537 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,400 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,360 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,525 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,945 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 156,615 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,609 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 390 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,360 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,608 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,900 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 184,539 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 143,616 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,410 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 164,954 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 129,416 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 206,279 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,118 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 415 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 113,993 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,065 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,300 855 440 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,688 58,464 38,443 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,008 48,405 34,347 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,280 850 430 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,582 88,879 46,722 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,401 71,058 39,634 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,825 10,385 9,440 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,275 2,725 2,555 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 800 435 360 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 710 340 370 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 915 475 440 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,340 670 670 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,510 800 710 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 14,545 7,660 6,885 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,600 850 755 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 2,025 1,055 965 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 2,455 1,300 1,155 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 3,185 1,630 1,550 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 5,280 2,825 2,455 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,825 10,380 9,435 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 4,875 2,615 2,265 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 1,520 820 700 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 12,565 6,445 6,120 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 2,380 1,325 1,050 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,055 550 505 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 300 160 140 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 85 45 40 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 595 300 295 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 160 90 70 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.3 5.3 5.4 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.1 6.2 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.7 4.7 4.8 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 6.7 6.8 6.7 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 495 270 225 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 145 85 65 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 35 20 20 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 320 170 155 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 30 15 10 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.6 2.4 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.0 3.3 2.9 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.3 2.4 2.9 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 2.5 2.6 2.5 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,825 10,300 9,520 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 19,790 10,290 9,505 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 19,780 10,280 9,495 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 1,550 760 795 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,690 800 890 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,685 795 890 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 50 30 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 80 55 30 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 45 30 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 45 75 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 20 10 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 30 70 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 1,365 655 710 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 420 200 225 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 425 200 225 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 30 10 20 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 10 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 95 40 50 320 140 175
Russian 65 30 40 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 10 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 230 115 115 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 465 185 275 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 15 0 15 310 175 140
Danish 15 10 0 420 175 245
Dutch 100 35 60 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 320 145 180 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 170 60 105
Swedish 10 0 10 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 35 15 20 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 10 0 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 445 245 195 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 130 80 45 700 345 355
Portuguese 85 45 45 370 160 210
Romanian 10 10 0 90 55 35
Spanish 225 125 95 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 10 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 15 30 220 80 140
American Sign Language 40 20 25 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 15 25 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 45 20 25 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 30 10 15 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 20 105 25 80
Lao 10 0 10 15 0 15
Thai 15 0 15 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 10 10 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,820 10,300 9,520 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,495 10,175 9,320 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,760 2,525 2,230 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,735 7,650 7,090 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 125 200 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,820 10,305 9,525 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,475 9,650 8,825 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,255 615 640 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 675 380 295 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 205 85 120 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 140 65 80 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 170 70 100 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 55 30 25 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 115 45 75 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 40 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 35 60 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,255 615 640 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 160 70 90 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 335 200 135 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 380 190 185 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 315 150 165 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 65 0 55 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,255 620 640 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 175 80 95 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 10 10 0 15 10 10
Guyana 25 10 15 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 10 0 45 10 30
Mexico 35 20 15 145 50 95
Peru 0 10 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 15 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 35 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 10 270 115 155
Europe 875 435 440 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 45 10 35
Croatia 10 10 0 230 130 105
France 10 0 15 180 95 80
Germany 95 45 55 1,700 810 885
Greece 15 10 10 70 55 20
Hungary 0 10 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 0 240 115 125
Italy 60 45 15 235 145 95
Netherlands 90 30 60 1,085 495 595
Poland 85 30 50 240 125 120
Portugal 50 25 25 120 85 40
Romania 10 0 10 110 55 55
Russian Federation 20 0 25 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 10 10 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 265 155 110 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 85 35 45 1,535 750 790
Africa 45 20 25 930 495 435
Algeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 10 10 10 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 235 120 120
Asia 150 75 75 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 165 100 75
India 15 15 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 20 25 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 50 15 35 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 15 0 10 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 25 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 65 20 40 1,705 805 900
Americas 20 10 10 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 10 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 10 10 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 20 0 15 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,820 10,300 9,520 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,470 705 760 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,200 1,710 1,490 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,155 7,885 7,270 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 615 250 365 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 280 130 150 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 70 25 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 180 55 125 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 85 180 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 40 35 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,820 10,305 9,520 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,655 815 840 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,600 785 810 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 440 205 235 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 1,130 565 565 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 30 15 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 30 15 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,165 9,485 8,685 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,820 10,300 9,520 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 445 215 230 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,375 10,080 9,295 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,825 10,300 9,520 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 130 160 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 285 125 160 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 155 60 90 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 110 55 60 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,555 800 755 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,450 725 720 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 610 295 310 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 830 430 400 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 75 35 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 55 35 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,980 9,370 8,610 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,820 10,300 9,520 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 705 370 340 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 50 30 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 85 40 45 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 120 65 55 950 500 445
Filipino 135 50 80 1,290 520 770
Latin American 75 45 30 565 240 325
Arab 80 50 35 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 15 35 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 465 210 260
Japanese 15 10 10 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 40 25 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,110 9,935 9,180 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,820 10,300 9,520 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 1,845 930 915 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 865 420 445 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 45 35 10 125 70 55
Métis 1,045 545 495 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 5,785 2,980 2,800 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 35 20 20 225 140 75
American 260 120 140 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 5,620 2,905 2,720 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 25 25 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 16,525 8,490 8,035 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 9,440 4,795 4,645 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 5,240 2,700 2,545 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 3,650 1,830 1,810 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 15 10 10 95 50 45
Scottish 4,055 1,925 2,125 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 500 245 255 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 495 280 220 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 3,810 1,955 1,860 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,810 1,955 1,855 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,425 3,315 3,110 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 280 135 145 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 565 340 225 980 480 505
Dutch 1,590 765 820 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 105 35 65 115 50 65
Frisian 10 0 10 20 0 15
German 4,370 2,290 2,075 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 10 0 20 10 15
Swiss 120 70 55 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,575 775 800 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 305 140 170 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 100 65 35 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 65 35 30 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 675 325 350 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 490 225 270 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 25 15 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 5,195 2,660 2,535 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 20 15 10 65 30 40
Byelorussian 10 10 0 40 15 25
Czech 70 40 35 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 25 20 410 155 260
Estonian 15 10 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 275 115 155 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 10 0 10 225 115 105
Lithuanian 40 15 20 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 1,600 805 795 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 190 95 100 890 450 440
Russian 540 240 300 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 35 15 15 360 175 185
Ukrainian 3,425 1,830 1,600 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 1,305 710 595 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 10 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 150 80 65 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 120 45 70 630 300 335
Italian 675 380 300 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 35 20 10 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 175 105 70 855 485 375
Serbian 30 15 20 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 20 15 0 170 85 90
Spanish 100 45 55 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 40 20 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 130 65 65 865 445 420
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jewish 75 50 30 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 10 35 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 90 50 35 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 10 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 30 25 10 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 20 20 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 175 105 65 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 15 15 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 45 20 20 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 65 40 20 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 40 25 15 35 10 30
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 35 25 15
African origins 120 75 45 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 45 30 15 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 10 0 10 110 80 30
Algerian 10 0 10 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 65 35 25 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 20 510 265 245
Asian origins 620 325 295 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 175 110 60 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 10 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 10 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 130 80 45 175 105 70
Palestinian 35 20 15 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 15 0 10 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 95 60 35 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 60 25 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 10 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 360 160 200 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 150 80 75 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 125 50 75 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 40 20 15 200 110 90
Japanese 15 0 10 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 475 220 255
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 15 0 15 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 25 10 15 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 50 25 25 1,020 490 530
Australian 40 20 20 525 245 280
New Zealander 10 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,870 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 5,910 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 960 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,870 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 6,860 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 720 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,515 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,560 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 370 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 785 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,085 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,065 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,565 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.0 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,870 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,850 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 6,700 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 170 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,870 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 785 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,000 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 995 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,265 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 485 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 850 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 490 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,465 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 405 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,870 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,545 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,215 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,870 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 140 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 770 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,240 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,705 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,555 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,005 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 345 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,380 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,585 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 795 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 665 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,440 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.1 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.1 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,402 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,626 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 551,892 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 625,977 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 945 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.1 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.3 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,231 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,238 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,830 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,540 1,315 1,230 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,860 2,310 2,545 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,430 4,530 3,900 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,615 2,185 430 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 585 390 195 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,030 1,800 230 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,300 1,345 1,960 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 190 215 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,115 815 1,300 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,660 605 1,060 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 65 85 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 45 10 850 555 290
Master's degree 195 75 120 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 20 25 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,865 5,455 5,405 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,050 575 480 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,140 1,420 1,720 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,670 3,465 3,210 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,035 1,710 325 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 465 305 165 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,570 1,405 165 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,670 1,045 1,625 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 145 150 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,675 565 1,110 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 1,335 440 895 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 20 60 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 35 10 555 295 255
Master's degree 180 60 120 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 20 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,830 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,395 3,625 3,775 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 630 155 475 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 635 155 475 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 20 95 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 10 20 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 85 10 80 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 165 50 115 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 15 30 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 15 20 320 210 110
54. History 25 10 10 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 555 125 430 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 10 30 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 0 130 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 95 25 75 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 105 20 80 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 165 65 95 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,415 430 990 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 30 75 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,315 400 910 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 50 115 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 10 35 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 15 35 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 15 30 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 170 85 85 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 65 50 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 25 10 25 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,125 2,955 170 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 10 335 205 125
14. Engineering 255 240 15 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 410 85 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 795 780 15 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,165 1,115 40 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 395 390 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 260 170 90 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 185 110 75 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 55 20 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,270 195 1,075 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 25 35 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 1,190 150 1,045 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 20 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 265 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 275 45 230 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 185 150 35 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,860 5,455 5,405 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,190 1,995 2,195 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 465 70 395 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 470 75 395 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 0 70 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 0 10 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 60 0 60 1,515 530 990
Humanities 100 35 65 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 15 20 175 110 65
54. History 15 10 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 450 90 360 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 20 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 115 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 75 15 60 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 85 15 70 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 130 50 80 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 1,215 330 880 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 70 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,130 315 810 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 25 95 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 0 35 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 10 20 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 15 25 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 145 75 70 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 105 60 50 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 25 0 20 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 10 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,475 2,325 150 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 205 195 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 420 350 70 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 660 645 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 885 845 45 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 290 280 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 185 110 80 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 60 65 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 20 995 745 250
Health and related fields 1,000 145 850 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 10 35 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 935 120 820 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 445 255 195 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 210 35 170 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 145 120 25 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 80 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,835 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,400 3,620 3,775 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,435 4,535 3,900 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 8,120 4,375 3,745 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 6,795 3,695 3,100 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,325 680 650 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 315 155 155 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 45 30 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 60 25 35 490 130 360
India 10 0 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 35 25 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 10 0 10 40 15 25
Other 115 55 60 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,865 5,460 5,405 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,190 1,995 2,195 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,670 3,465 3,210 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 6,425 3,340 3,085 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 5,330 2,805 2,520 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 1,100 530 570 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 125 125 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 40 25 1,160 575 585
Philippines 55 25 35 410 115 295
India 0 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 20 15 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 10 0 0 0 0 10
Other 75 40 40 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,830 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 11,305 6,290 5,015 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 10,495 5,770 4,725 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 810 525 285 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 4,525 1,865 2,660 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 71.4 77.1 65.3 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 66.3 70.8 61.6 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 7.2 8.3 5.7 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,830 8,155 7,675 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,720 1,490 2,230 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 12,110 6,670 5,445 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,930 3,675 2,255 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,180 2,995 3,190 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.1 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,305 6,290 5,015 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 55 40 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,210 6,235 4,975 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 9,070 4,815 4,250 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,140 1,420 720 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,305 6,290 5,015 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 55 40 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,210 6,235 4,975 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 1,820 1,240 580 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,660 280 1,380 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 545 430 120 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 565 90 480 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,485 660 825 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 150 55 95 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,660 555 1,105 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,445 2,245 205 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 525 400 125 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 360 285 75 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,305 6,290 5,015 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,210 6,235 4,975 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 800 540 265 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 410 340 65 685 630 55
22 Utilities 90 65 20 280 205 75
23 Construction 1,555 1,300 255 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 675 555 125 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 460 335 125 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 1,130 460 675 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 550 380 170 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 95 45 50 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 290 80 215 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 95 85 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 605 290 320 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 170 190 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 625 125 495 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,000 135 865 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 160 60 100 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 335 85 250 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 660 345 315 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 1,230 835 395 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,495 5,765 4,725 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 1,415 695 715 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 25 25 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 1,780 1,385 400 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 7,270 3,665 3,605 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,270 3,660 3,605 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,340 860 475 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,585 2,565 3,015 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 315 205 105 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 40 30 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,055 5,045 4,010 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,195 4,595 3,595 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 305 120 190 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 145 80 65 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 240 155 85 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 10 15 0 850 565 285
Other method 150 85 65 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,055 5,045 4,010 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 1,745 990 750 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 2,700 1,285 1,410 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 2,520 1,460 1,055 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 1,305 750 555 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 785 555 235 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,055 5,045 4,010 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 880 665 220 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,125 1,430 685 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,950 1,640 1,310 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,465 570 895 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 645 225 425 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 990 515 475 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,405 6,785 5,615 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 12,350 6,765 5,590 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 12,345 6,760 5,585 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 12,315 6,755 5,560 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 30 0 35 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 10 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 25 25 265 145 125
English and French 30 10 20 65 30 35
English and non-official language 20 15 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,400 6,785 5,615 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 12,090 6,640 5,450 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 35 0 30 250 85 170
French 205 95 105 595 250 340
Non-official language 80 50 30 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 10 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 70 45 25 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,595 10,200 9,390 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 17,895 9,315 8,585 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,700 895 805 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 450 250 195 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,250 640 605 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,205 625 580 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 895 455 445 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 305 170 135 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 40 15 25 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 18,630 9,705 8,930 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 13,170 6,875 6,295 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 5,460 2,825 2,635 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 1,130 610 525 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 4,330 2,220 2,110 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 4,190 2,150 2,040 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 3,050 1,570 1,480 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 1,140 575 560 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 140 70 65 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sturgeon County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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