Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac la Biche County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lac la Biche County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Lac la Biche County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Lac la Biche County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,330 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,402 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,998 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,076 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.7 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,572.29 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,330 4,230 4,100 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 1,695 875 820 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 525 260 265 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 575 310 265 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 595 305 290 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 5,535 2,790 2,745 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 615 310 300 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 520 255 265 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 520 265 260 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 520 255 265 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 515 265 250 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 535 260 280 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 555 285 275 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 660 340 320 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 560 300 265 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 530 265 265 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 1,095 565 535 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 400 215 185 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 295 135 155 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 200 110 90 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 90 50 40 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 15 10 5 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.3 20.7 20.0 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 66.4 66.0 67.0 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 13.1 13.4 13.0 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 1.1 1.2 1.0 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 38.0 38.0 37.9 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 37.9 37.8 38.2 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 25 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 325 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 210 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 430 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 715 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 1,035 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 475 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 445 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 405 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,265 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,635 3,350 3,280 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 4,130 2,075 2,050 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 3,415 1,725 1,690 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 710 350 360 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 2,505 1,275 1,230 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 1,740 970 775 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 165 75 85 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 305 165 140 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 300 70 230 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,365 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 1,150 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 490 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 430 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 295 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,365 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 2,020 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 1,665 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 355 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 345 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 255 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 960 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,060 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 385 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 390 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 190 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 105 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,165 630 535 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,180 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 890 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,290 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 805 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 715 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,285 4,200 4,090 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 7,335 3,710 3,630 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 910 470 440 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,285 4,195 4,085 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 7,785 3,940 3,845 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 450 240 215 1,910 925 985
English and French 10 5 10 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 35 20 25 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 455 240 215 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.5 5.7 5.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,285 4,200 4,090 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 8,080 4,100 3,985 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 6,845 3,470 3,375 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 6,340 3,205 3,140 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 505 265 240 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,235 630 610 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 160 80 80 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 155 80 70 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 155 75 75 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 140 70 70 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,080 550 530 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 115 50 65 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 115 50 65 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 5 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 80 85 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 20 15 10 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 5 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 60 75 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 35 20 10
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 725 375 350 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 595 310 285 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 595 310 285 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 5 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 5 0 325 150 170
Russian 480 255 230 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 10 10 5 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 95 50 50 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 5 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 5 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 70 35 35 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 25 10 15 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 5 0 0 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 40 20 20 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 15 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 20 1,220 625 595
Bengali 5 5 5 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 5 0 50 25 25
Hindi 5 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 10 0 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 0 5 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 25 15 10 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 10 5 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 5 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 20 15 5 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 5 5 0 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 5 0 5 135 60 75
Hungarian 5 0 0 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 200 100 105 1,530 720 810
English and French 40 25 15 385 180 200
English and non-official language 155 75 80 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,285 4,200 4,085 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 8,035 4,075 3,955 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 7,535 3,820 3,725 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 7,410 3,760 3,655 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 130 60 70 415 190 220
Non-official languages 495 260 235 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 50 25 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 445 235 215 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 25 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 40 20 25 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 40 15 25 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 55 40 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 50 40 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 15 10 5
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 140 125 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 110 95 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 105 90 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 180 95 85 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 10 5 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 425 205 215
Afrikaans 25 15 15 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 665 335 330
Bengali 5 0 5 10 10 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 5 5 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 5 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 255 125 135 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 20 5 15 165 65 100
English and non-official language 225 115 115 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,290 4,200 4,085 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 7,105 3,580 3,525 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 310 160 150 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 260 145 115 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 600 305 300 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 80 45 35 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 520 265 260 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,575 3,315 3,260 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,245 3,175 3,070 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,916 53,120 30,848 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,245 3,175 3,075 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,888 45,803 28,688 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,755 3,015 2,735 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,880 52,992 29,427 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,725 1,495 2,230 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,968 7,808 5,312 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,040 2,690 2,355 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,163 53,120 29,717 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,575 3,315 3,255 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,205 3,170 3,035 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,381 71,253 40,859 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,210 3,170 3,040 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,130 56,908 34,899 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,690 3,005 2,690 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,102 71,121 39,334 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,695 1,420 2,275 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,226 8,563 8,015 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,040 2,730 2,305 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,650 67,271 39,705 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,570 3,315 3,260 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,065 1,235 830 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,970 74,522 52,809 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 74,510 84,267 59,989 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 94.2 87.2 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.2 80.7 74.1 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.4 5.7 12.8 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,570 3,310 3,260 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 330 140 185 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 6,245 3,170 3,070 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 95.1 95.8 94.2 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 800 300 500 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 835 330 505 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 860 365 495 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 635 250 385 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 565 270 300 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 455 195 260 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 365 215 150 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 315 195 115 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 275 190 85 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 235 145 85 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 910 720 195 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 560 415 145 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 350 300 50 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,570 3,315 3,260 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 325 145 185 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 6,245 3,170 3,075 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.6 94.3 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 815 305 505 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 880 345 535 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 975 425 555 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 755 310 445 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 670 315 355 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 495 275 225 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 420 255 160 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 340 240 100 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 890 690 205 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 215 140 70 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 195 135 55 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 490 415 75 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,575 3,310 3,255 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 1,530 630 905 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 5,040 2,685 2,350 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 76.7 81.1 72.2 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 645 310 335 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 345 135 215 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 570 240 325 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 515 210 305 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 470 200 270 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 400 195 205 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 345 145 200 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 280 170 110 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 245 155 85 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 1,220 920 300 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 230 165 65 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 195 120 80 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 795 635 160 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,477 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,528 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 715 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,360 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,787 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,705 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,104 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,615 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,266 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,840 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,107 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,075 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 145 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 95 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 200 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 170 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 170 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 165 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,405 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 340 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 355 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 400 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 160 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 220 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 210 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,120 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 470 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,310 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,736 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,050 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 875 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,120 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,472 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,070 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,240 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,548 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 300 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,288 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,290 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,457 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,602 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 860 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 119,063 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,525 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,085 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,227 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,254 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 300 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,573 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,533 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 960 530 430 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,027 49,024 33,664 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,173 41,152 30,720 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 930 485 445 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,025 67,126 41,889 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,595 53,651 36,850 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,270 4,185 4,075 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,305 1,610 1,690 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 585 295 290 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 750 355 400 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 590 270 325 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 715 365 345 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 665 330 340 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 4,960 2,575 2,385 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 725 355 370 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 795 405 390 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 930 485 445 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,130 605 525 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 1,390 725 660 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,270 4,185 4,075 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,085 1,060 1,025 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 630 320 310 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 5,110 2,580 2,530 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 1,070 545 525 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 900 445 455 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 280 150 130 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 90 50 45 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 465 220 245 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 155 70 80 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.9 10.6 11.2 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.4 14.2 12.7 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 15.6 14.5 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 8.5 9.7 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 14.5 12.8 15.2 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 335 175 160 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 110 60 45 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 35 20 15 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 220 100 110 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 15 10 5 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.2 3.9 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.7 4.4 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.6 6.3 4.8 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 3.9 4.3 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.8 1.0 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,265 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 8,260 4,190 4,070 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 8,260 4,185 4,070 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 910 500 410 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,520 765 750 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 240 130 105 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 235 130 110 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 235 125 110 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 10 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 225 115 105 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,280 635 640 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 220 105 110 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 220 105 115 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 220 100 115 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 55 85 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 55 85 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 10 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 835 420 415 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 680 350 330 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 680 345 330 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 10 0 320 140 175
Russian 545 295 250 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 125 55 70 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 75 30 45 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 10 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 10 420 175 245
Dutch 0 0 0 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 70 35 40 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 25 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 1,550 770 780
Bengali 20 15 10 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 20 0 20 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 10 10 10 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 35 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 25 0 20 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 40 30 10 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 30 20 10 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 15 0 10 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 20 15 10 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 10 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 10 10 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,270 4,190 4,075 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,940 4,050 3,885 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,050 1,055 995 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,890 3,000 2,890 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 135 195 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,270 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,530 3,885 3,645 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 675 285 390 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 280 135 140 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 50 15 40 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 50 10 40 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 150 55 100 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 110 40 70 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 20 45 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 675 285 390 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 80 35 45 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 200 95 105 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 160 45 110 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 205 95 110 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 35 20 15 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 680 290 395 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 250 120 130 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 45 25 20 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 85 95 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 270 115 155
Europe 135 50 85 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 10 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 40 15 25 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 10 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 0 0 10 1,085 495 595
Poland 10 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 10 0 10 110 55 55
Russian Federation 15 10 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 15 10 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 1,535 750 790
Africa 15 0 10 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 235 120 120
Asia 255 110 145 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 165 100 75
India 20 10 10 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 10 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 35 10 25 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 100 40 60 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 20 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 65 1,705 805 900
Americas 25 20 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 25 10 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 35 15 20 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 10 10 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 70 30 35 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 10 10 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 55 25 35 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,270 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 765 310 450 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,200 640 565 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,300 3,240 3,065 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 420 165 255 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 200 95 100 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 55 20 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 125 40 80 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 190 60 125 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 0 15 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,270 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,970 920 1,055 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,950 905 1,045 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 375 165 210 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 1,555 740 825 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,295 3,265 3,030 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,265 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 470 195 280 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,795 4,000 3,800 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,270 4,190 4,080 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 745 365 380 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 675 330 350 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 250 105 145 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 420 220 205 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 65 35 35 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 65 35 30 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,210 590 625 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,105 550 550 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 440 220 215 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 650 335 320 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 30 75 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 35 75 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,315 3,240 3,080 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,265 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 735 365 365 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 50 35 15 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 65 25 35 950 500 445
Filipino 155 70 85 1,290 520 770
Latin American 0 0 0 565 240 325
Arab 330 165 170 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 15 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 15 10 10 465 210 260
Japanese 15 0 10 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,530 3,825 3,710 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,265 4,190 4,080 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 1,945 950 1,000 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 865 395 470 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 15 10 10 125 70 55
Métis 1,245 615 630 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 2,095 1,100 995 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 150 65 90 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 1,980 1,050 930 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,905 2,985 2,920 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 2,620 1,270 1,355 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 1,530 730 805 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 915 415 495 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 1,070 510 555 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 145 60 90 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 160 90 65 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 2,130 1,145 985 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,130 1,145 985 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,400 670 725 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 95 45 50 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 10 0 15 980 480 505
Dutch 235 105 130 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 1,170 570 600 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 45 20 30 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 715 320 395 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 50 15 35 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 80 25 60 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 60 35 25 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 305 150 160 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 250 115 135 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 2,495 1,255 1,245 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 10 0 10 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 60 35 25 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 525 260 265 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 150 75 75 890 450 440
Russian 750 350 395 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 10 10 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 1,485 720 765 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 75 50 30
Southern European origins 400 225 175 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 20 15 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 50 35 15 630 300 335
Italian 295 160 135 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 25 15 10 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 25 0 20 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 0 15 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 25 10 20 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 10 10 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 80 30 45 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 30 15 15 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 10 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 10 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 40 20 25 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 20 15 510 265 245
Asian origins 720 360 360 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 375 190 190 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 35 20 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 10 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 10 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 275 135 140 175 105 70
Palestinian 35 10 20 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 10 0 10 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 85 45 40 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 85 45 40 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 120 140 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 75 35 35 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 155 65 90 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 15 10 10 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 10 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 10 0 10 1,020 490 530
Australian 10 0 10 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,075 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 2,410 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 665 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,080 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 2,900 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 215 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 580 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,150 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,140 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 565 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 635 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 450 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 430 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,000 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,080 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,000 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 2,955 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,075 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 220 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 780 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 655 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 545 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 395 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 270 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,825 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 250 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,075 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,020 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,035 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,075 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 475 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 660 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 635 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 445 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 215 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 45 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,930 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 570 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 450 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,270 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,124 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,280 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 397,874 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 439,968 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 665 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.8 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,051 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,575 3,315 3,255 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,715 890 825 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,850 930 920 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,000 1,490 1,510 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 840 695 145 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 180 90 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 515 50 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,305 450 855 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 50 85 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 720 295 425 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 495 185 310 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 850 555 290
Master's degree 160 80 80 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,365 2,210 2,155 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 755 420 335 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,235 615 620 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,380 1,175 1,200 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 660 555 100 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 220 140 75 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 420 30 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,025 345 680 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 95 35 60 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 230 360 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 415 165 255 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 15 30 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 555 295 255
Master's degree 125 50 75 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,575 3,315 3,260 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,565 1,820 1,745 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 350 100 245 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 345 100 250 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 20 0 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 100 50 45 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 15 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 320 210 110
54. History 10 10 0 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 175 25 145 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 85 35 50
42. Psychology 25 10 15 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 20 0 10 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 505 135 370 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 10 80 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 405 130 275 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 30 20 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 20 30 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 20 25 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 10 0 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 940 860 80 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 50 45 10 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 110 25 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 230 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 410 385 25 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 110 90 20 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 95 70 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 70 55 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 445 45 405 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 415 35 385 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 200 105 100 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 100 20 80 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 10 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 0 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,365 2,210 2,155 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,990 1,035 955 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 235 55 180 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 235 55 180 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 15 0 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 1,515 530 990
Humanities 65 30 35 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 20 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 175 110 65
54. History 10 10 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 25 135 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 25 10 20 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 415 105 310 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 85 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 320 105 220 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 30 10 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 15 20 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 20 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 760 705 60 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 50 45 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 105 25 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 175 170 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 315 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 75 60 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 75 65 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 10 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 50 50 995 745 250
Health and related fields 365 35 330 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 15 0 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 355 30 325 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 140 75 65 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 55 15 45 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 15 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 40 10 950 850 95
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,570 3,310 3,260 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,565 1,820 1,745 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,005 1,495 1,515 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 2,760 1,375 1,385 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 2,365 1,160 1,205 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 395 215 180 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 120 130 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 55 35 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 70 20 50 490 130 360
India 15 10 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 70 35 30 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,365 2,210 2,155 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,990 1,035 955 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,375 1,175 1,200 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 2,200 1,100 1,105 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 1,880 925 955 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 320 175 150 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 75 95 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 10 20 1,160 575 585
Philippines 70 20 50 410 115 295
India 10 10 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 50 30 25 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,570 3,315 3,260 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 4,380 2,455 1,930 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 3,940 2,200 1,745 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 440 255 185 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 2,190 860 1,330 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 66.7 74.1 59.2 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 60.0 66.4 53.5 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 10.0 10.4 9.6 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,575 3,315 3,260 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,815 630 1,185 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 4,755 2,685 2,070 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,145 1,300 850 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,610 1,385 1,220 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.1 40.8 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,385 2,455 1,930 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 10 40 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,335 2,445 1,890 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 3,535 1,945 1,600 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 795 500 295 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,385 2,455 1,930 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 10 40 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,335 2,440 1,890 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 450 295 160 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 560 80 480 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 150 105 50 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 200 15 185 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 420 130 295 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 65 25 40 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 845 290 550 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,135 1,045 85 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 310 280 30 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 190 180 10 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,380 2,455 1,925 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 10 40 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,335 2,445 1,890 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 280 215 60 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 445 360 85 685 630 55
22 Utilities 15 15 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 525 445 80 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 160 115 45 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 85 65 20 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 410 200 215 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 370 290 80 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 15 0 10 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 85 0 80 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 20 10 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 150 85 65 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 145 80 70 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 395 125 275 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 385 25 365 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 30 65 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 240 70 170 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 180 120 65 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 300 180 120 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,940 2,200 1,745 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 340 170 170 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 775 635 140 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 2,825 1,395 1,435 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,825 1,395 1,435 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,030 900 1,130 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 165 100 65 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 625 395 235 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,025 1,575 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,090 1,745 1,345 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 185 95 85 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 120 90 25 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 160 65 100 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 15 10 10 850 565 285
Other method 35 20 15 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,600 2,025 1,570 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 1,665 830 830 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 970 435 535 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 455 310 135 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 130 105 20 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 390 340 50 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,600 2,030 1,575 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 250 225 25 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 530 405 115 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,070 615 465 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 995 445 555 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 320 120 200 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 435 220 215 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,860 2,710 2,145 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 4,835 2,700 2,130 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 4,820 2,695 2,120 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 4,775 2,680 2,100 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 45 15 30 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 0 10 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 20 265 145 125
English and French 0 10 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 20 10 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,860 2,710 2,145 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 4,625 2,580 2,050 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 35 15 20 250 85 170
French 75 40 30 595 250 340
Non-official language 125 75 45 780 340 440
Aboriginal 20 15 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 100 60 40 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,145 4,135 4,015 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 7,335 3,805 3,530 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 815 335 480 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 555 230 330 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 255 100 155 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 240 100 140 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 225 95 135 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 20 0 15 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,715 3,905 3,810 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 5,545 2,875 2,670 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 2,170 1,030 1,135 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 1,155 575 575 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 1,015 455 560 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 855 400 455 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 610 290 320 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 250 115 130 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 160 50 105 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lac la Biche County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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