Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,016	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,919	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,788	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,840	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,385.17	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,020	36,320	34,695	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	13,095	6,790	6,310	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	4,090	2,065	2,030	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	4,630	2,405	2,220	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,315	2,055	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	45,860	23,555	22,305	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	4,360	2,285	2,080	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	3,585	1,960	1,625	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	3,855	1,975	1,880	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	4,265	2,175	2,090	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	4,170	2,120	2,050	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	4,425	2,295	2,125	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	4,615	2,365	2,250	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	5,630	2,810	2,815	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	5,770	2,895	2,880	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	5,190	2,670	2,515	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	12,060	5,975	6,080	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	3,065	1,540	1,530	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	2,055	1,070	990	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	1,510	760	750	300	155	145
85 years and over	1,355	545	805	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	860	375	485	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	370	140	235	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	110	30	80	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.7	18.2	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.3	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	17.0	16.5	17.5	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.1	40.6	41.5	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.9	43.1	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	21,505	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	600	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,310	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,535	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	6,775	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	11,185	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	3,555	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,065	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,920	29,535	28,390	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	37,175	18,665	18,505	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	30,765	15,465	15,300	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	6,410	3,200	3,205	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	20,745	10,865	9,880	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	12,685	7,695	4,995	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	1,300	625	680	800	365	435
Divorced	3,435	1,755	1,680	1,315	575	735
Widowed	3,325	795	2,530	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,590	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	11,525	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	18,050	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	14,850	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,200	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,540	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	720	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,055	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	10,025	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	8,025	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	2,920	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,950	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,835	4,575	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	19,630	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,635	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,995	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,740	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	6,775	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,165	35,985	34,185	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	66,740	34,320	32,420	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	25	10	15	60	30	30
English and French	3,215	1,560	1,655	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	190	95	100	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,165	35,980	34,185	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	68,740	35,200	33,540	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	1,205	670	540	1,165	625	540
English and French	50	20	25	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	680	550	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.6	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,170	35,985	34,185	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	69,530	35,670	33,865	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	63,490	32,680	30,810	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	62,085	31,900	30,185	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	1,405	775	625	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	6,040	2,990	3,050	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	420	205	210	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	140	60	75	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	65	75	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	60	65	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	5	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Dakota	60	35	30	0	0	0
Stoney	200	105	95	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,620	2,785	2,840	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	75	45	30	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	325	400	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	20	5	15	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	35	15	15	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	290	355	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	25	15	5
Tamil	20	10	5	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,235	2,140	2,105	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	535	565	220	120	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Czech	30	20	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	220	90	130	45	30	20
Russian	95	45	45	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	700	350	350	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,620	1,330	1,285	270	125	145
Afrikaans	75	40	35	20	5	15
Danish	35	20	15	5	5	0
Dutch	575	295	280	55	25	30
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,845	930	910	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	30	20	10	15	10	5
Hindi	25	20	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	50	30	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	165	170	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	50	35	15
Portuguese	30	15	20	25	10	15
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	245	125	120	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	60	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	5	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	250	120	130
Chinese languages	130	55	70	250	120	125
Cantonese	65	30	30	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	640	315	320	815	375	440
English and French	140	65	75	145	65	75
English and non-official language	480	245	235	630	285	345
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,165	35,980	34,185	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	69,060	35,450	33,610	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	67,085	34,445	32,645	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	66,815	34,295	32,520	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	270	150	120	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,975	1,005	970	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	135	70	65	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	940	900	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	35	20	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	170	170	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	15	10	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	160	155	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	15	10	5
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	595	565	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	55	55	25	30
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	10	5	5
Russian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	820	410	405	45	20	20
Afrikaans	45	25	20	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	5	0	5
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	615	310	305	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	155	85	70
Bengali	5	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	125	65	55	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	135	70	65
Chinese languages	75	35	35	135	70	65
Cantonese	45	20	20	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	530	575	1,090	500	585
English and French	80	40	45	125	55	70
English and non-official language	1,015	490	525	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,170	35,985	34,185	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	66,490	34,150	32,335	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,060	555	500	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	600	280	315	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,985	975	1,005	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	395	205	185	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,590	770	820	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,135	28,795	27,340	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	27,750	26,060	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,484	51,162	27,720	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,825	27,750	26,075	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,962	44,578	25,971	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,415	26,215	23,200	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,261	50,829	25,730	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	13,515	18,785	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,142	9,099	6,088	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,385	23,055	19,330	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,110	51,002	26,395	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,135	28,800	27,340	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,715	27,640	26,070	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,683	67,174	37,320	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,720	27,645	26,080	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,361	53,921	32,169	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,270	26,135	23,135	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,678	66,010	35,489	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,145	13,380	18,765	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,814	9,831	8,089	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,385	23,115	19,265	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,044	63,253	34,193	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,135	28,800	27,340	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,430	11,260	7,170	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,996	69,604	45,553	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,383	77,691	51,189	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	93.0	84.4	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.1	68.2	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	7.1	15.6	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,140	28,800	27,340	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	2,330	1,050	1,285	1,035	495	540
With total income	53,810	27,745	26,060	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.3	95.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,125	2,570	4,555	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	7,875	3,035	4,840	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,170	4,505	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	5,615	2,445	3,170	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,345	2,515	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	3,825	1,980	1,845	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,975	1,320	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,790	880	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,530	655	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	1,260	590	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	6,830	5,650	1,180	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,675	880	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	2,285	1,980	300	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,135	28,800	27,340	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,050	1,265	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	53,825	27,745	26,075	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.3	95.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,320	2,635	4,685	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	8,205	3,155	5,045	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	8,660	3,580	5,080	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,040	3,665	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	2,950	2,725	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	4,425	2,695	1,725	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	2,260	1,090	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,880	815	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	6,795	5,550	1,245	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,475	490	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	1,105	270	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,970	490	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,135	28,800	27,340	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	13,755	5,745	8,010	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	42,380	23,050	19,330	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.7	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,485	3,125	3,360	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	3,200	1,380	1,820	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	2,065	2,920	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	4,175	1,715	2,460	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,510	2,260	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	3,315	1,565	1,750	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,455	1,340	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	1,535	960	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,425	675	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	9,075	7,290	1,790	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,265	475	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,135	515	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,890	795	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,013	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,215	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,775	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,236	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,759	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,188	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,828	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,643	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,671	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,785	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,586	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,193	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,055	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,134	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,090	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,210	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,945	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,535	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,105	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,160	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,375	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,975	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,652	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,115	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,686	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,970	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,229	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,360	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,743	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,530	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,778	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,553	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,347	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,550	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,255	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,463	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,100	5,155	3,950	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,076	43,804	28,877	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,773	38,656	27,171	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,080	5,165	3,910	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,511	58,817	39,544	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,876	47,457	34,507	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,070	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,185	14,930	15,250	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,670	2,650	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	6,065	2,830	3,240	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	6,255	3,080	3,175	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	6,215	3,145	3,065	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	6,325	3,210	3,120	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	38,880	20,565	18,315	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	6,305	3,160	3,145	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	7,015	3,670	3,345	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	7,795	4,080	3,720	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	8,430	4,535	3,905	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	9,325	5,115	4,210	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,310	35,085	33,220	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,365	7,945	7,420	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,455	2,385	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	42,140	21,585	20,555	0	0	0
65 years and over	10,805	5,555	5,250	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,590	3,660	3,930	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	715	340	375	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,035	1,935	2,100	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,355	590	760	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.4	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	13.8	15.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,930	1,475	1,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	890	445	445	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	305	160	150	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,855	935	920	0	0	0
65 years and over	180	95	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.5	6.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	68,910	35,425	33,485	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	68,885	35,420	33,465	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	3,210	1,565	1,650	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	6,705	3,375	3,330	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	635	330	305	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	245	115	125	250	125	115
Blackfoot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	110	120	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	0	20	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	105	95	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	425	240	190	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	375	215	165	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,065	3,045	3,025	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	30	25	15
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	70	35	35	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	50	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	420	475	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	415	465	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	25	20	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,230	2,155	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	585	625	245	140	110
Baltic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	1,205	585	620	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Czech	40	15	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	165	80	85	55	35	20
Russian	170	70	100	70	35	30
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	845	415	430	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,390	1,250	1,140	475	245	230
Afrikaans	170	75	95	15	0	10
Danish	50	25	25	10	10	0
Dutch	710	385	330	60	35	25
Frisian	45	25	20	0	10	0
German	1,410	755	655	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	140	85	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	225	140	85	415	240	175
Bengali	15	10	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	30	25	0	15	20	0
Hindi	75	55	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	90	55	35	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	290	300	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	25	15	95	55	35
Portuguese	45	25	25	55	35	20
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Spanish	495	240	260	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	175	85	90	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	65	30	30
Swahili	15	15	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	40	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	140	125	240	95	145
Chinese languages	250	135	115	235	95	140
Cantonese	135	65	70	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,010	34,460	32,545	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,420	8,055	7,365	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,585	26,405	25,180	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,060	1,040	1,020	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,080	33,050	31,030	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,475	2,175	2,305	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,890	945	950	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	435	215	215	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	455	210	240	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	760	330	425	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	240	105	145	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	945	470	475	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	275	230	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,480	2,170	2,305	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	510	265	245	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,045	515	530	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	1,000	485	520	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,650	775	880	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	265	135	130	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,480	2,175	2,305	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	770	330	440	450	205	245
Brazil	15	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	80	35	45
Mexico	190	85	100	20	10	15
Peru	0	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	160	250	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	60	25	30
Europe	2,265	1,185	1,085	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	15	0
France	25	20	10	35	30	10
Germany	440	245	195	130	75	55
Greece	30	15	10	10	10	0
Hungary	35	15	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	15	15	0
Italy	20	10	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	535	320	215	35	25	10
Poland	180	80	105	20	15	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romania	20	10	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	285	340	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	100	100	55	45
Africa	290	160	130	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	60	25	30	35	25	10
Somalia	0	10	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	65	70	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	305	170	130
Asia	1,090	470	620	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	50	75	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	35	20	15
India	65	40	30	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	75	35	35
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	40	25	70	35	35
Philippines	625	255	370	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	45	20	25	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	30	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	945	470	475	820	395	420
Americas	140	75	70	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	40	15	25
Mexico	70	35	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	120	75	45	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	15	10	10
Africa	80	45	30	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	30	10	15	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	610	280	330	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	460	205	255	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,180	2,570	2,615	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,750	5,505	5,245	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,130	27,425	25,705	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,265	1,405	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,540	790	750	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	405	205	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	385	555	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	365	605	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	95	35	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,465	3,510	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,810	3,400	3,410	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,695	1,240	1,455	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	4,050	2,130	1,925	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,095	32,035	30,055	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,155	1,310	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,605	34,345	32,260	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,990	990	1,005	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,890	950	935	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,280	650	635	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	585	300	280	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	40	65	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	60	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,000	3,010	2,990	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,850	2,760	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,350	1,385	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,460	1,345	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	390	160	230	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	150	210	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,075	31,500	29,575	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,620	1,295	1,325	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	295	160	135	615	360	250
Chinese	325	160	160	300	150	150
Black	400	215	185	760	435	325
Filipino	895	410	485	1,300	570	725
Latin American	190	90	95	135	55	80
Arab	25	10	15	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	35	70	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	50	25	30
Korean	190	100	85	100	50	55
Japanese	80	60	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	35	55	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,445	34,205	32,240	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,065	35,500	33,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	7,990	4,000	3,995	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,195	2,300	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	135	55	80	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	3,855	1,945	1,910	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	20,890	10,860	10,030	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	50	30	20	250	125	120
American	1,255	690	570	495	285	210
Canadian	19,870	10,290	9,580	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	20	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,885	27,655	26,225	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	31,110	15,625	15,485	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,540	8,830	8,710	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	11,590	5,630	5,955	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	15	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish	13,395	6,515	6,880	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,395	615	780	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	670	600	765	410	350
French origins	10,320	5,200	5,125	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,325	5,200	5,125	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,720	11,025	10,700	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	690	320	375	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	320	285	145	50	95
Dutch	6,025	2,945	3,085	1,015	540	480
Flemish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	15,875	8,140	7,735	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	160	240	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,200	3,680	3,515	1,720	900	820
Danish	1,290	625	660	350	150	195
Finnish	355	140	210	75	40	40
Icelandic	415	245	175	200	105	90
Norwegian	3,320	1,690	1,635	710	400	310
Swedish	2,335	1,155	1,180	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	170	115	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	15,445	7,835	7,610	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	20	0	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Czech	340	205	140	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	130	125	30	20	15
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	770	390	380	260	150	110
Latvian	60	30	30	50	35	15
Lithuanian	115	50	65	30	15	15
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,950	2,595	2,355	860	400	465
Romanian	345	175	170	115	55	60
Russian	1,500	735	770	510	260	255
Slovak	190	100	85	65	35	30
Ukrainian	9,985	4,945	5,035	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,875	915	965	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	65	85	50	35	15
Italian	1,045	490	550	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	70	40	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	95	30	205	105	100
Serbian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	20	10	15	20	15	10
Spanish	285	110	180	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	75	50	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	290	130	160	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	25	35	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	85	110	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	110	35	75	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	20	55	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	165	210	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	45	10	35	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	10	10	0
Mexican	245	105	140	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	20	10	10
African origins	430	240	190	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	90	60	30	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	40	25	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	20	10	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	10	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	30	15	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	70	40	30
South African	60	30	30	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	150	75	70	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,260	1,100	1,160	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	85	85	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	0	45	30	15
Armenian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	45	50	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	340	180	155	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	140	100	355	220	135
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	65	40	30	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	30	25	20	10
Tamil	10	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	840	910	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	435	210	225	375	175	200
Filipino	970	445	530	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Japanese	105	70	40	200	85	120
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	65	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	15	15	10	0
Oceania origins	120	35	80	85	35	50
Australian	80	25	55	35	15	25
New Zealander	35	0	25	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,840	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	22,565	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	5,120	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	910	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	26,930	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,225	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,475	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,840	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,650	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	3,945	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,310	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,470	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	26,935	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	900	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,445	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,335	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,965	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,025	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,395	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,445	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,245	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,140	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,700	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,240	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,940	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,400	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,935	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,985	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,879	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,133	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,140	28,800	27,335	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,780	6,210	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,515	8,160	9,350	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,640	12,855	11,780	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,470	6,870	1,600	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,505	925	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,045	5,365	675	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,040	3,735	6,315	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	425	935	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,760	1,835	2,935	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,315	2,345	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	130	60	70
Master's degree	605	270	335	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,435	18,950	18,485	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,700	2,735	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	5,570	6,560	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,865	9,680	9,190	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,275	5,145	1,130	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,115	650	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	4,035	485	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,850	2,910	4,940	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	305	650	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,785	1,315	2,470	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	2,900	945	1,955	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	70	125	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	75	70	115	50	65
Master's degree	505	210	295	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,135	28,800	27,340	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,500	15,945	15,565	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,870	440	1,425	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,865	440	1,425	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	135	240	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	50	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	70	195	315	145	170
Humanities	485	165	320	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	95	125	85	50	40
54. History	40	30	15	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	230	985	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	80	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	15	440	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	200	35	165	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	135	30	110	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	255	105	150	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	3,765	855	2,905	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	55	230	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	800	2,650	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	235	245	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	75	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	70	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	200	175	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	125	320	220	100
25. Library science	50	0	50	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,720	8,210	510	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	120	65	55
14. Engineering	390	330	65	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,130	145	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,450	2,395	55	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	2,985	140	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,380	1,305	70	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,510	1,035	480	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	930	620	310	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	170	565	350	210
Health and related fields	3,965	485	3,475	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	75	120	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	3,735	390	3,350	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,890	870	1,025	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	205	915	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	210	135	80	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	30	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,435	18,950	18,485	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,565	9,275	9,295	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,365	240	1,125	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,365	245	1,125	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	75	180	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	20	40	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	55	135	260	110	145
Humanities	350	140	210	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	20	65	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	85	85	50	25	30
54. History	15	20	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	165	815	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	165	20	145	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	105	20	90	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	215	80	135	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	2,980	665	2,315	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	50	175	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,730	615	2,120	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	165	200	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	60	55	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	45	35	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	60	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	180	145	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	115	300	200	100
25. Library science	25	0	30	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,600	6,180	420	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	90	50	35	85	35	45
14. Engineering	295	235	55	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,050	920	130	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,800	1,760	40	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,240	95	830	790	40
48. Precision production	1,030	965	65	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	800	390	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	440	230	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	355	155	510	315	195
Health and related fields	2,970	365	2,610	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	55	90	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,810	295	2,515	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,500	715	790	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	865	160	700	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	20	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,140	28,795	27,340	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,505	15,940	15,560	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,635	12,860	11,780	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	22,790	11,900	10,890	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	18,605	9,775	8,825	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,125	2,060	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,845	955	890	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	310	125	185
Philippines	495	195	300	515	180	340
India	60	35	20	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	780	450	330	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,435	18,950	18,485	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,565	9,275	9,290	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,865	9,675	9,195	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	17,420	8,985	8,435	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	14,120	7,340	6,775	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	3,295	1,640	1,660	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	700	760	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	130	115	265	105	160
Philippines	480	190	290	460	155	305
India	55	35	20	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	600	310	290	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,140	28,800	27,335	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	38,400	21,425	16,970	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	34,510	18,880	15,630	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	3,890	2,550	1,345	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	17,735	7,370	10,365	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	68.4	74.4	62.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	61.5	65.6	57.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	10.1	11.9	7.9	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,140	28,795	27,340	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,190	6,080	9,105	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	40,945	22,715	18,235	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,310	11,810	7,495	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,905	10,735	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,400	21,430	16,970	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	210	315	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,870	21,210	16,660	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	30,170	16,235	13,935	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,700	4,975	2,725	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,400	21,425	16,970	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	215	315	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,215	16,660	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	5,715	3,705	2,005	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,675	780	3,895	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,535	1,100	435	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	2,020	210	1,805	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	690	2,010	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	165	325	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	6,720	2,300	4,420	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	8,610	835	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,740	2,065	675	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,850	1,595	260	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,400	21,425	16,975	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,210	16,660	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,520	3,020	1,500	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,040	2,680	360	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	310	225	85	300	235	60
23 Construction	4,765	3,985	785	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	2,025	575	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	695	350	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	4,060	1,675	2,385	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,115	1,510	600	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	175	50	120	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	725	135	590	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	240	190	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,430	730	695	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	695	555	710	410	295
61 Educational services	2,185	470	1,720	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	335	3,050	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	195	305	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,835	615	1,225	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,855	1,070	785	870	420	455
91 Public administration	1,645	850	790	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,510	18,880	15,630	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	5,290	2,800	2,490	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,890	4,885	1,010	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	23,315	11,185	12,130	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,310	11,185	12,125	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,495	4,155	5,340	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	3,705	4,770	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,210	3,255	1,955	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	65	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,205	16,070	13,140	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,300	14,145	11,155	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	645	705	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	405	270	135	255	140	115
Walked	1,610	645	965	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	95	75	20	340	240	95
Other method	450	295	155	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,210	16,070	13,135	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	11,725	5,515	6,205	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,240	3,395	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	4,345	2,525	1,820	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	2,460	1,590	870	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	4,045	3,195	850	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,205	16,070	13,140	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,195	2,540	655	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	4,455	1,900	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,165	4,390	3,780	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,780	2,060	3,720	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	660	1,395	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,655	1,965	1,695	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,235	23,330	18,910	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	42,125	23,265	18,855	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	42,015	23,205	18,810	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	41,960	23,200	18,760	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	60	0	55	200	70	135
Non-official languages	105	65	45	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	55	35	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	15	15	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	205	95	110
English and French	40	25	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	75	35	40	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,235	23,325	18,910	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	41,495	22,970	18,520	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	95	30	65	445	205	250
French	215	110	105	630	280	350
Non-official language	420	205	210	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	80	40	40	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	340	165	170	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,330	35,140	33,190	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	59,990	30,995	28,990	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	8,340	4,140	4,200	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	3,905	1,940	1,970	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	4,440	2,200	2,235	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	4,215	2,105	2,115	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,675	1,820	1,855	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	260	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	220	100	120	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,045	33,470	31,575	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	43,100	22,410	20,690	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	21,940	11,055	10,885	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	8,700	4,440	4,260	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	13,245	6,620	6,625	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	12,215	6,070	6,140	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	9,655	4,795	4,860	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	2,560	1,275	1,285	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	1,030	545	485	895	415	480