Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitecourt, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,204	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,605	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,253	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,743	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	386.0	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26.44	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,205	5,295	4,905	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	2,340	1,220	1,120	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	835	420	415	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	795	415	380	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	705	375	325	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	7,240	3,800	3,440	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	675	360	315	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	720	390	335	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	900	480	415	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	905	465	435	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	810	420	390	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	760	385	375	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	710	385	330	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	715	365	345	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	605	305	295	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	440	240	205	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	630	280	345	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	240	115	125	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	170	75	90	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	115	60	60	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	50	25	25	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	55	15	40	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	35	10	30	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.9	23.0	22.8	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	70.9	71.8	70.1	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	6.2	5.3	7.0	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.5	0.3	0.8	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	33.4	33.0	33.8	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	32.3	32.0	32.8	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,005	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,000	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	290	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	495	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,740	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	680	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	680	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,080	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,865	4,080	3,785	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	4,760	2,395	2,365	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	3,620	1,825	1,795	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,140	565	570	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,105	1,690	1,420	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	2,225	1,340	880	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	220	100	120	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	440	205	235	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	220	40	185	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,820	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,245	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	655	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,815	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,330	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,760	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	570	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	490	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	355	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	980	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,355	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	600	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	950	620	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,675	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	935	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,745	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	995	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	800	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	195	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,205	5,300	4,905	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	9,615	5,010	4,600	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	10	5	10	15	10	10
English and French	535	265	270	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	40	10	25	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,205	5,295	4,905	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	9,920	5,145	4,775	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	240	135	110	1,910	925	985
English and French	5	0	0	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	135	110	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.5	2.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,205	5,300	4,905	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	10,095	5,245	4,850	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	9,160	4,775	4,380	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,890	4,620	4,265	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	270	155	115	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	940	470	470	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	925	460	465	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	15	10	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	45	20	30	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	165	170	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	305	150	155	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	230	220	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	5	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	5	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	5	5	5	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	20	5	10	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	290	150	140	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	15	10	10	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	15	5	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	255	135	120	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	5	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	15	10	5	50	25	25
Hindi	15	10	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	30	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	0	5	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	35	10	20	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	25	10	15	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	440	215	225
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	5	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Multiple responses	105	55	55	1,530	720	810
English and French	15	10	10	385	180	200
English and non-official language	90	45	45	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,205	5,295	4,905	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	9,965	5,175	4,795	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	9,485	4,940	4,545	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	9,380	4,875	4,505	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	100	65	35	415	190	220
Non-official languages	480	235	250	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	235	250	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	40	15	25	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	95	90	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	90	85	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	5	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	70	30	35
Russian	5	5	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	80	425	205	215
Afrikaans	10	5	5	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	70	75	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	5	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	30	10	15	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	20	5	10	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	235	125	115	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	15	10	5	165	65	100
English and non-official language	215	115	105	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,205	5,300	4,905	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	9,475	4,935	4,545	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	320	170	150	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	120	50	60	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	280	135	145	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	20	10	10	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	260	125	130	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	4,030	3,715	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,465	3,890	3,570	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,618	70,388	29,982	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,470	3,895	3,575	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,704	57,741	27,621	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,975	3,785	3,190	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,443	70,592	29,235	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,365	2,540	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,378	2,616	3,651	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,510	3,580	2,930	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,304	70,071	29,760	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,745	4,030	3,715	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,480	3,880	3,600	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,296	79,100	42,098	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,485	3,880	3,605	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,484	62,511	35,453	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,020	3,780	3,235	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,577	78,631	41,663	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,860	1,355	2,505	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,780	7,083	6,616	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,555	2,950	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,609	76,571	39,167	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,745	4,025	3,720	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,890	1,735	1,155	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,988	90,116	48,000	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,782	96,165	52,695	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	88.3	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	88.9	77.6	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.8	11.6	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,745	4,025	3,715	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	280	135	145	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	7,465	3,895	3,570	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.1	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	965	300	665	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	800	250	550	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	835	265	570	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	710	250	460	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	630	280	345	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	545	280	265	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	495	300	200	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	410	280	130	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	415	315	100	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	360	260	100	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,105	190	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	895	755	135	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	405	345	55	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,745	4,025	3,715	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	275	135	140	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	7,470	3,895	3,575	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	96.2	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	990	305	685	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	845	270	575	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	995	320	675	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	845	320	520	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	795	405	390	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	655	420	240	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	595	420	175	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	500	375	120	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,255	1,060	195	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	385	305	80	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	260	220	35	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	615	530	80	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,745	4,025	3,715	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,230	450	790	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	6,510	3,580	2,935	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	84.1	88.9	79.0	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	630	235	395	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	385	140	250	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	685	240	445	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	590	200	395	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	580	215	365	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	520	240	285	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	465	235	230	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	420	275	140	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	395	270	130	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,835	1,530	305	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	365	285	85	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	100	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,125	1,005	125	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,740	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,452	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,950	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,376	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,334	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,940	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,216	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,950	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,501	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,948	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	805	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,947	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,935	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,785	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,679	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,745	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	200	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,985	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	525	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	545	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,535	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	550	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,805	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,128	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,549	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	915	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,104	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,880	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,355	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,366	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,526	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,785	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,458	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,377	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	132,810	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,604	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,365	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,262	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,173	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,612	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,983	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,340	835	505	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	51,488	64,768	35,776	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,648	52,224	32,448	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,330	805	525	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,248	70,353	52,396	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,571	56,156	44,568	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,245	4,840	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,555	1,720	1,835	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	675	300	380	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	585	265	320	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	645	315	330	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	705	355	350	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	940	490	455	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	6,525	3,520	3,000	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	925	465	455	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,145	600	545	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,375	740	635	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,495	820	675	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	1,590	900	690	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,075	5,240	4,840	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,770	1,445	1,320	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	485	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	6,750	3,530	3,220	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	560	265	295	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	890	400	490	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	380	200	180	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	165	90	80	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	475	185	290	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	35	15	20	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.8	7.6	10.1	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.8	13.6	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	17.5	16.5	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	5.2	9.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	6.3	5.7	6.8	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	450	195	250	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	90	50	40	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	255	105	155	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	5	0	5	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	3.7	5.2	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.2	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.7	8.2	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.0	4.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.0	1.7	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,075	5,240	4,840	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	10,025	5,220	4,800	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	10,020	5,220	4,795	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	495	235	260	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	1,030	475	555	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	475	545	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	20	45	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	65	20	45	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	160	165	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	15	10	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	155	160	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	490	225	265	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	35	20	20	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	265	130	135	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	25	10	25	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	25	0	15	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	200	110	90	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	10	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	0	15	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	10	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	10	0	75	30	45
Hindi	40	25	15	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	50	20	25	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	45	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	10	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	95	50	40	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	95	55	45	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	65	25	35	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,080	5,245	4,835	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,650	5,040	4,610	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,700	1,430	1,270	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,950	3,615	3,335	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	230	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,075	5,240	4,840	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,235	4,855	4,385	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	355	415	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	125	40	85	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	40	20	25	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	50	35	20	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	230	95	135	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	40	15	30	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	190	85	105	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	325	165	155	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	35	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	360	415	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	60	35	30	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	200	115	85	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	120	50	70	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	355	150	205	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	35	15	20	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	355	410	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	145	75	70	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	95	50	50	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	130	50	80	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	25	10	20	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	15	0	0	1,085	495	595
Poland	10	0	10	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	30	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	65	25	40	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	40	20	15	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	25	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	420	200	220	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	30	25	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	25	15	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	35	10	25
Philippines	245	110	135	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	10	80	40	45
Viet Nam	40	15	25	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	170	155	1,705	805	900
Americas	65	45	15	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	30	20	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	15	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	0	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	230	105	125	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	15	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	25	15	10	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	160	75	80	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,080	5,240	4,835	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	860	405	455	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,040	495	545	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,180	4,340	3,835	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	655	320	335	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	180	195	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	70	80	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	230	115	115	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	255	115	135	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	20	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,080	5,240	4,835	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,135	550	585	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,100	540	555	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	340	160	185	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	750	380	375	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	30	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,945	4,690	4,255	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,080	5,245	4,835	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	285	100	185	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,795	5,145	4,650	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,080	5,245	4,835	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	295	150	145	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	140	140	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	70	80	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	125	70	55	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	10	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,130	560	565	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,030	520	510	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	260	275	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	250	225	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,650	4,530	4,120	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,080	5,240	4,840	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	750	355	395	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	55	50	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	105	45	55	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	70	55	20	950	500	445
Filipino	320	145	175	1,290	520	770
Latin American	15	0	15	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	20	45	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	30	15	20	465	210	260
Japanese	20	10	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,330	4,885	4,440	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,080	5,245	4,835	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	710	715	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	790	370	420	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	45	25	25	125	70	55
Métis	700	360	340	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,340	1,810	1,535	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	10	10	0	225	140	75
American	100	50	50	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,265	1,775	1,490	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,175	3,710	3,470	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	4,895	2,525	2,375	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,635	1,380	1,255	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	1,845	915	935	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,235	1,090	1,140	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	180	95	85	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	235	110	125	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,565	780	775	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,560	785	780	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,360	1,205	1,155	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	125	70	50	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	20	15	10	980	480	505
Dutch	540	255	285	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	10	0	10	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	1,835	940	900	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	25	0	20	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	885	465	420	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	115	50	60	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	25	20	10	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	55	25	25	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	410	205	210	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	320	175	140	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	1,605	740	865	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	40	15	20	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	25	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	115	55	60	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	15	0	10	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	415	180	235	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	30	20	15	890	450	440
Russian	175	70	100	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	1,025	490	540	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	455	205	255	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	630	300	335
Italian	275	130	150	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	25	20	10	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	10	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	85	35	50	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	55	25	30	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	10	15	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	15	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	10	0	0	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	10	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	25	20	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	10	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	25	15	15	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	75	50	30	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	40	35	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	35	10	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	10	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	20	20	10	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	695	320	375	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	110	55	50	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	40	35	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	30	0	15	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	10	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	585	265	320	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	155	60	90	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	350	160	180	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	200	110	90
Japanese	25	15	15	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	70	20	50	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	15	10	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,745	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	2,610	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,130	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,745	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	225	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,520	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,740	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	190	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	610	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,330	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,595	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	720	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	745	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	475	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	480	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,330	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,745	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,675	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,740	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,625	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,740	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,160	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	530	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	685	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	535	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	360	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,555	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	185	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,745	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,215	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,440	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,745	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	930	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	800	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	855	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	590	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	220	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	90	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,730	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,130	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	600	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	525	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,610	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.8	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,562	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,484	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,383	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,130	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,135	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,251	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,745	4,030	3,715	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,035	865	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,580	1,285	1,295	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,265	1,710	1,555	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	945	795	150	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	205	95	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	595	55	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	565	815	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	55	80	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	795	290	505	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	640	225	420	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	20	850	555	290
Master's degree	90	40	50	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,795	2,995	2,800	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,050	565	490	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	945	940	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,490	1,375	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	795	680	115	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	245	175	70	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	555	505	45	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,215	505	710	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	40	80	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	730	255	475	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	580	195	390	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	10	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	20	555	295	255
Master's degree	85	35	50	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,745	4,030	3,720	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,480	2,320	2,160	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	310	55	250	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	305	55	255	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	10	45	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	40	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	45	10	30	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	320	210	110
54. History	0	0	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	40	135	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	40	10	30	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	45	20	25	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	580	140	445	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	25	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	550	135	415	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	20	30	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	40	10	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	30	10	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,075	1,010	65	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	55	35	20	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	165	10	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	295	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	405	15	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	145	40	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	20	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	20	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	435	75	355	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	405	60	340	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	305	160	140	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	155	25	130	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	45	40	10	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	95	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,795	2,995	2,800	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,935	1,505	1,430	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	275	45	235	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	280	45	235	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	10	40	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	30	1,515	530	990
Humanities	35	15	25	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	175	110	65
54. History	0	0	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	35	120	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	25	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	35	10	25	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	40	20	20	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	530	120	410	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	25	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	505	120	385	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	30	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	35	10	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	30	10	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	920	860	60	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	45	25	20	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	155	10	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	275	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	320	15	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	85	75	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	105	20	995	745	250
Health and related fields	370	70	295	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	340	60	280	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	160	115	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	130	25	105	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	40	0	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,745	4,030	3,720	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,485	2,320	2,165	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,265	1,710	1,560	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	2,940	1,565	1,375	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,030	1,065	955	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	910	495	415	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	145	185	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	185	70	115	490	130	360
India	20	15	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	65	30	40	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,795	2,995	2,800	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,930	1,505	1,430	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,860	1,490	1,375	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,580	1,360	1,215	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	1,750	925	820	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	830	435	390	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	125	160	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	25	10	1,160	575	585
Philippines	185	65	115	410	115	295
India	20	10	10	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	60	20	35	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,745	4,030	3,715	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	6,120	3,420	2,695	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	5,315	2,920	2,395	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	810	505	305	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	1,625	600	1,020	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	79.0	84.9	72.5	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	68.6	72.5	64.5	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	13.2	14.8	11.3	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,745	4,030	3,715	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,400	515	890	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	6,340	3,510	2,830	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,955	1,785	1,170	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,385	1,725	1,660	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.5	40.8	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,120	3,425	2,695	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	15	65	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,040	3,410	2,630	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	5,340	3,005	2,335	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	700	405	290	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,120	3,425	2,695	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	15	70	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,040	3,405	2,630	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	605	360	250	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	655	100	555	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	315	225	95	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	230	25	205	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	435	130	305	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	90	20	70	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,410	520	895	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,410	1,285	120	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	355	50	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	475	390	85	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,120	3,425	2,695	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	15	65	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,035	3,410	2,630	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	220	185	35	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	840	700	140	685	630	55
22 Utilities	55	45	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	585	470	115	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	540	415	125	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	110	70	40	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	780	275	510	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	400	310	95	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	85	10	75	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	70	40	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	220	100	120	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	295	40	255	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	375	45	330	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	45	35	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	590	235	360	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	290	140	145	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	260	145	115	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,310	2,920	2,395	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	210	35	175	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	820	670	150	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	4,275	2,215	2,065	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,275	2,210	2,070	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,760	1,840	1,920	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	170	110	55	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	250	80	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,100	2,880	2,220	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,370	2,555	1,820	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	295	155	140	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	75	50	25	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	285	90	200	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	30	20	10	850	565	285
Other method	40	15	25	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,095	2,880	2,215	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	3,610	1,790	1,820	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	785	515	270	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	185	120	65	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	145	140	10	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	375	315	60	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,095	2,880	2,215	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	555	445	110	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,085	825	260	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,305	790	515	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	960	335	625	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	485	145	340	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	705	345	365	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,545	3,630	2,915	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	6,510	3,605	2,900	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	6,495	3,595	2,895	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	6,480	3,600	2,885	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	10	0	15	165	25	135
Non-official languages	20	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	10	265	145	125
English and French	15	10	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	20	10	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,545	3,625	2,915	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	6,365	3,535	2,830	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	25	0	20	250	85	170
French	75	45	30	595	250	340
Non-official language	70	40	35	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	65	40	30	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,900	5,140	4,765	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	7,950	4,125	3,830	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,950	1,015	935	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,240	650	580	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	715	360	350	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	670	335	335	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	470	235	240	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	195	105	95	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	45	25	20	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,250	4,835	4,415	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	4,545	2,350	2,195	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	4,700	2,485	2,215	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	2,365	1,260	1,105	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	2,335	1,225	1,110	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	2,060	1,085	970	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	680	620	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	750	405	350	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	280	145	140	3,630	1,780	1,855