Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 17, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 61,590 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 61,504 ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.1 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,895 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,747 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 192,152.54 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 61,590 31,340 30,245 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 17,175 8,690 8,485 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 6,035 3,090 2,945 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 5,895 2,925 2,970 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 5,250 2,680 2,570 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 38,660 19,690 18,975 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 4,865 2,565 2,295 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 4,415 2,245 2,175 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 4,195 2,105 2,095 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 4,010 1,925 2,085 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 3,755 1,855 1,905 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 3,720 1,900 1,820 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 3,620 1,850 1,770 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 3,855 1,980 1,880 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 3,475 1,790 1,685 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 2,745 1,480 1,270 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 5,755 2,965 2,790 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 2,160 1,095 1,060 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 1,515 810 705 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 1,070 580 485 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 585 290 295 300 155 145
85 years and over 425 185 240 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 285 140 145 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 110 40 70 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 20 5 10
100 years and over 5 5 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.9 27.7 28.1 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 62.8 62.8 62.7 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 9.3 9.5 9.2 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 32.8 33.0 32.7 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 30.2 30.2 30.2 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,695 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,045 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 450 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 590 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 880 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,000 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 3,895 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 6,150 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 2,950 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 2,880 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,870 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 60,810 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,410 22,650 21,765 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 26,655 13,365 13,290 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 20,045 10,075 9,970 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 6,610 3,290 3,320 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 17,760 9,290 8,470 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 13,630 7,555 6,085 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 1,025 490 530 800 365 435
Divorced 1,520 810 710 1,315 575 735
Widowed 1,585 435 1,150 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,155 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 7,095 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 3,220 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 2,765 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,080 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,155 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 12,980 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 9,680 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,305 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,170 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 2,275 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 900 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,985 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 5,455 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 7,525 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 2,375 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 2,385 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 2,765 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,170 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 1,640 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 845 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,480 4,245 3,240 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,745 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,335 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,020 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,315 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 855 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,555 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 3,895 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 660 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 61,370 31,240 30,125 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 58,525 29,810 28,710 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 45 20 20 60 30 30
English and French 1,690 850 840 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 1,115 565 550 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 61,370 31,240 30,125 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 59,430 30,210 29,225 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 805 450 355 1,165 625 540
English and French 45 25 20 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 1,085 555 530 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 825 460 365 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.5 1.2 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 61,370 31,240 30,130 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 60,045 30,585 29,455 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 40,950 20,930 20,015 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 40,070 20,455 19,610 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 880 480 405 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 19,095 9,655 9,440 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 7,675 3,845 3,835 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 6,800 3,380 3,420 145 65 80
Blackfoot 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 6,790 3,375 3,410 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 50 15 30 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 460 230 235 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 6,270 3,130 3,140 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 10 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 25 15 15 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 710 375 330 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 135 70 65 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 5 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 115 60 55 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 10 10 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,420 5,815 5,605 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 60 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 55 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 120 60 55 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,020 455 565 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 25 10 10 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 15 10 10
Ilocano 40 10 30 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 935 425 510 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 60 40 25
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 25 15 5
Tamil 20 15 10 20 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,975 5,135 4,845 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 5 0 5 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 345 175 170 220 120 100
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 335 175 165 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 10 0 15 10 5
Czech 15 10 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 70 30 35 45 30 20
Russian 30 10 20 40 20 20
Serbian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 5 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 190 95 90 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 9,395 4,820 4,580 270 125 145
Afrikaans 30 15 15 20 5 15
Danish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dutch 170 85 85 55 25 30
Frisian 10 5 10 0 0 0
German 9,160 4,705 4,455 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 115 70 50 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 245 140 110
Bengali 15 10 5 70 40 30
Gujarati 25 20 10 15 10 5
Hindi 15 5 5 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 45 20 25
Iranian languages 10 5 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 60 45 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 50 35 15
Portuguese 10 5 5 25 10 15
Romanian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 70 40 30 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 30 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 15 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 10 5 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 5 5 0
Shona 5 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 45 250 120 130
Chinese languages 85 45 45 250 120 125
Cantonese 35 20 15 110 55 55
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 25 15 15 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 15 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 10 10 5 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 1,325 655 670 815 375 440
English and French 65 35 35 145 65 75
English and non-official language 1,235 610 620 630 285 345
French and non-official language 10 0 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 61,365 31,240 30,130 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 59,325 30,235 29,090 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 46,800 23,845 22,965 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 46,520 23,700 22,820 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 285 140 145 635 315 315
Non-official languages 12,525 6,395 6,130 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 4,085 2,095 1,990 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 3,675 1,870 1,810 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,675 1,870 1,805 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 395 200 195 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,245 1,650 1,595 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 10 5 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 340 185 160 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 55 35 20 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 50 30 15 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 5 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,440 4,300 4,140 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 35 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 60 25 35 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 265 285 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 10 5 5 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 520 255 270 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 30 15 15
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 10 5
Tamil 5 5 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,920 3,755 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Russian 10 10 5 20 10 10
Serbian 10 10 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 7,510 3,825 3,685 45 20 20
Afrikaans 20 5 10 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 30 35 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 7,405 3,780 3,630 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 30 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 70 45 30 155 85 70
Bengali 10 5 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 20 15 5 10 5 5
Hindi 25 10 10 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 10 5 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 40 20 20 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 20 135 70 65
Chinese languages 45 30 20 135 70 65
Cantonese 15 10 5 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,040 1,005 1,035 1,090 500 585
English and French 45 25 20 125 55 70
English and non-official language 1,980 970 1,010 930 430 495
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 61,365 31,240 30,130 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 48,310 24,700 23,615 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 6,140 3,120 3,025 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 335 170 165 785 365 425
Non-official language 6,540 3,235 3,305 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 4,290 2,110 2,180 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 2,250 1,125 1,125 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 15 10 10 15 10 10
French and non-official language 25 10 15 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 43,715 22,305 21,415 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,560 20,720 19,835 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,692 45,300 25,072 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,565 20,725 19,840 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,777 41,030 24,280 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,275 18,635 15,640 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,515 48,759 26,280 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,030 10,740 15,290 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,506 3,364 6,207 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,540 17,425 14,115 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,026 47,872 26,471 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 43,715 22,305 21,415 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,580 20,710 19,870 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,063 55,830 35,883 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,590 20,720 19,875 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,401 46,653 31,841 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,360 18,600 15,765 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,313 58,007 36,876 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,080 10,740 15,340 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,027 7,228 8,587 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,540 17,300 14,235 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,342 55,573 35,124 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 43,715 22,300 21,410 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,470 7,965 5,505 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,114 68,818 48,494 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,241 74,411 54,415 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 93.3 81.0 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.0 82.6 70.0 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 6.7 19.0 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 43,715 22,300 21,415 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 3,155 1,580 1,575 1,035 495 540
With total income 40,555 20,720 19,840 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,555 3,170 4,390 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 6,365 2,515 3,850 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 5,190 2,165 3,025 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 4,035 1,725 2,310 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 3,190 1,495 1,690 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 2,770 1,560 1,210 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 2,390 1,480 910 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 2,020 1,385 640 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 1,615 1,130 490 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 910 430 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 4,080 3,185 895 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 3,005 2,290 720 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 1,070 890 175 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,715 22,300 21,415 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 3,155 1,580 1,575 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 40,565 20,720 19,835 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,610 3,195 4,415 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 6,560 2,605 3,955 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 5,715 2,395 3,325 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 4,535 1,985 2,545 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 3,875 2,055 1,815 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 1,975 1,275 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 2,585 1,760 830 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 2,005 1,405 600 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 4,430 3,350 1,080 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 1,035 485 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 925 710 220 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 1,985 1,610 375 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 43,710 22,300 21,415 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 12,180 4,875 7,300 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 31,540 17,425 14,110 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 72.2 78.1 65.9 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,735 2,210 2,520 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 2,340 1,035 1,300 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 3,715 1,655 2,060 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 3,285 1,465 1,820 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 3,015 1,360 1,655 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 2,480 1,250 1,230 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 2,205 1,310 890 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,295 750 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,220 500 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 5,995 4,605 1,390 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 1,055 375 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 1,210 820 395 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 3,365 2,740 630 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,745 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,462 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,077 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,900 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,285 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,065 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,850 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,789 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,854 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,745 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,668 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,992 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,895 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,277 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,507 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,855 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,580 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,700 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 690 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 845 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 645 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 740 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 715 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,290 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,310 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,275 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,205 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,100 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,375 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,310 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,670 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,940 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,450 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,745 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 380 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 700 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 875 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 810 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 835 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,465 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,395 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,805 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,330 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,500 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,490 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,842 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,211 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,900 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,304 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,325 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,615 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,519 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,427 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.7 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,485 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,792 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,912 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,490 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,161 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,453 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,925 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,446 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,773 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,640 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,458 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,348 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,470 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,733 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,871 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,405 3,155 2,245 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,165 45,413 32,000 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,968 39,740 30,165 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,405 3,060 2,340 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,238 55,370 43,538 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,421 45,604 38,266 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 60,805 30,950 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,940 16,810 17,125 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 9,070 4,500 4,570 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 7,400 3,610 3,790 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 6,330 3,115 3,215 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 5,840 2,945 2,900 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 5,285 2,640 2,645 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 26,875 14,145 12,730 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 4,990 2,560 2,435 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 5,035 2,625 2,415 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 5,450 2,890 2,560 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 5,675 3,010 2,660 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 5,720 3,060 2,665 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 47,555 24,250 23,305 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 14,640 7,465 7,180 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,150 2,640 2,510 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 28,240 14,340 13,905 0 0 0
65 years and over 4,665 2,445 2,220 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,500 3,160 3,340 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,625 1,325 1,295 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,025 520 500 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,135 1,485 1,650 0 0 0
65 years and over 740 350 385 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.7 13.0 14.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 17.9 17.7 18.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 19.9 19.7 19.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 10.4 11.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 15.9 14.3 17.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,205 1,100 1,110 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 830 415 415 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 320 150 170 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,285 640 650 0 0 0
65 years and over 90 45 50 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 2.3 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 60,805 30,950 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 59,720 30,415 29,305 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 59,700 30,400 29,300 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 1,675 825 845 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 23,050 11,575 11,480 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 10,315 5,125 5,190 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 9,185 4,540 4,650 250 125 115
Blackfoot 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 9,180 4,540 4,640 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 15 0 0 0
Plains Cree 55 15 40 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 515 245 265 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 8,635 4,290 4,350 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 1,130 590 545 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,125 585 540 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 75 50 30 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 875 465 420 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 190 85 100 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 10 970 455 510
South Slavey 160 75 85 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 15 10 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,765 6,465 6,300 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 80 65 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 80 65 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 150 80 65 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,260 540 720 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 10 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 10 10 0
Ilocano 45 10 35 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,240 535 705 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 110 55 60 65 40 20
Kannada 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 15 45 30 15
Tamil 90 40 50 0 10 0
Telugu 10 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,825 5,595 5,230 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 355 210 150 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 360 205 150 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Czech 10 10 0 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 80 40 45 55 35 20
Russian 60 40 20 70 35 30
Serbian 50 35 15 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 160 95 70 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10,055 5,155 4,895 475 245 230
Afrikaans 60 35 20 15 0 10
Danish 15 10 10 10 10 0
Dutch 200 90 105 60 35 25
Frisian 15 10 10 0 10 0
German 9,765 5,015 4,750 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 80 45 40 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 70 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 135 70 70 415 240 175
Bengali 20 10 10 140 75 65
Gujarati 25 10 15 15 20 0
Hindi 95 50 45 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 350 215 140 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 95 55 35
Portuguese 35 30 10 55 35 20
Romanian 20 15 0 0 0 10
Spanish 290 175 115 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 10 10 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 65 30 35 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 30 45 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 60 20 40 15 15 10
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 10 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 95 120 240 95 145
Chinese languages 205 95 110 235 95 140
Cantonese 90 40 50 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 115 50 60 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 10 0 10
Lao 10 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 60,810 30,955 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,795 30,065 28,735 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,710 10,090 9,620 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,085 19,975 19,110 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,015 890 1,120 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 60,805 30,950 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 57,030 29,125 27,905 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,265 1,620 1,650 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 725 400 320 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 340 190 145 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 400 210 195 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 685 300 385 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 295 125 165 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 395 175 220 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,120 510 610 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 515 210 305 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,265 1,615 1,645 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 415 195 220 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 805 425 380 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 615 315 295 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 1,235 595 640 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 195 80 110 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,265 1,615 1,650 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 1,025 525 500 450 205 245
Brazil 0 0 10 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 15 0 15 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 45 35 15 80 35 45
Mexico 285 150 130 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 225 95 125 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 450 245 210 60 25 30
Europe 715 395 320 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 15 15 0
France 10 10 0 35 30 10
Germany 120 65 60 130 75 55
Greece 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 15 15 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 35 10
Netherlands 85 50 40 35 25 10
Poland 60 25 35 20 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 20 15 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 20 15 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 0 20 10 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 140 100 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 70 35 35 100 55 45
Africa 155 75 80 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 25 10 10 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 40 40 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 30 305 170 130
Asia 1,345 610 730 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 40 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 35 20 15
India 170 85 85 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 25 75 35 35
Lebanon 30 25 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 930 400 530 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 20 0 10 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 60 30 30 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 20 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,120 515 610 820 395 420
Americas 150 75 75 70 25 45
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 25 10 40 15 25
Mexico 25 20 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 35 10 0 10
Europe 35 15 20 70 45 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 15 10 10
Africa 75 25 50 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 20 10 10 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 80 45 30
Asia 855 395 465 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 20 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 60 65 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 695 310 375 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 60,810 30,955 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,260 2,070 2,185 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,070 3,235 2,835 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,480 25,645 24,835 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,590 1,240 1,345 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,555 770 785 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 365 220 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 965 405 560 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 835 370 465 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 95 70 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 25 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 60,810 30,950 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 24,720 12,300 12,425 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 24,475 12,185 12,285 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 18,680 9,240 9,435 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 5,750 2,925 2,825 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 25 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 160 90 70 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 20 65 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,085 18,655 17,435 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 60,805 30,955 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 18,415 9,145 9,270 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,395 21,810 20,585 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 60,810 30,955 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 17,695 8,860 8,835 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 16,960 8,480 8,485 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15,105 7,510 7,590 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 1,845 965 885 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 735 380 355 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 710 370 345 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,115 3,480 3,635 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,390 3,150 3,240 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,430 2,135 2,290 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 995 920 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 725 335 390 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 720 325 390 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35,995 18,615 17,385 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 60,805 30,955 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,705 1,260 1,450 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 150 170 615 360 250
Chinese 175 75 100 300 150 150
Black 300 135 165 760 435 325
Filipino 1,435 620 815 1,300 570 725
Latin American 65 45 20 135 55 80
Arab 185 105 80 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 20 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 50 25 30
Korean 80 40 40 100 50 55
Japanese 45 30 15 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 20 0 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 58,100 29,695 28,405 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 60,805 30,950 29,855 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 24,810 12,340 12,470 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 20,985 10,360 10,630 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 85 40 50 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 5,205 2,660 2,545 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 14,695 7,560 7,135 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 70 45 25 250 125 120
American 790 330 460 495 285 210
Canadian 14,065 7,270 6,795 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 25 30 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,965 16,445 15,520 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 14,645 7,480 7,165 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,080 4,075 4,005 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 5,730 2,910 2,820 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 6,255 3,140 3,115 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 535 285 245 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 330 120 210 765 410 350
French origins 6,220 2,945 3,275 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 6,220 2,945 3,275 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,255 7,415 6,840 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 275 155 120 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 65 85 145 50 95
Dutch 3,240 1,675 1,565 1,015 540 480
Flemish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 11,805 6,100 5,700 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 275 135 140 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,045 1,540 1,505 1,720 900 820
Danish 465 205 250 350 150 195
Finnish 170 85 90 75 40 40
Icelandic 190 110 75 200 105 90
Norwegian 1,475 730 745 710 400 310
Swedish 925 530 395 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 35 30 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 8,060 4,065 3,995 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 200 80 120 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 30 30 30 20 15
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 370 185 180 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lithuanian 50 20 30 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,730 875 855 860 400 465
Romanian 180 115 65 115 55 60
Russian 2,735 1,350 1,390 510 260 255
Slovak 90 50 45 65 35 30
Ukrainian 3,875 1,975 1,900 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 870 435 440 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 65 50 15 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 20 50 35 15
Italian 400 185 215 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 45 15 30
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 35 35 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 75 55 205 105 100
Serbian 60 30 25 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 175 65 110 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 25 15 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 265 135 135 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 20 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 100 115 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 225 125 100 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 50 30 20 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 130 65 65 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 15 10 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,095 585 515 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 140 75 65 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 10 10 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 15 10 10 10 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 25 20 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 835 430 405 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 330 135 190 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 30 15 20 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 10 0 15 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 50 45 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 90 45 45 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 190 70 115 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 20 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 60 105 205 90 110
Asian origins 2,650 1,225 1,425 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 325 180 135 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 25 15 45 30 15
Armenian 10 10 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 95 80 20 10 10
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 335 160 175 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 265 125 140 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 10 0 10 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 10 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 885 1,130 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 270 120 150 375 175 200
Filipino 1,515 655 855 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 10 0 0
Japanese 125 65 60 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 50 105 45 55
Laotian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 20 10 15
Thai 0 10 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 15 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 60 30 35 85 35 50
Australian 50 20 30 35 15 25
New Zealander 10 0 10 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,745 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 13,310 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 3,765 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 2,675 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 665 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 19,085 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,050 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,440 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,515 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,705 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,745 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,925 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 4,715 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 3,240 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 2,410 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,455 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,375 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,370 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 17,750 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 1,995 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,745 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 1,185 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,700 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,860 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,040 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,910 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,945 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,100 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,695 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,050 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,750 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,820 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,565 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 360 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,745 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,030 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,520 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,985 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,030 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,660 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,055 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,115 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,585 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,530 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,215 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,042 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,201 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 264,614 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 302,462 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,540 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.5 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.3 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,013 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,710 22,300 21,415 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,840 10,340 8,500 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,980 4,760 5,225 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,890 7,200 7,690 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,150 3,350 805 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,480 965 515 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,670 2,380 285 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,225 2,295 3,930 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,025 355 670 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,495 1,205 2,290 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 2,750 920 1,835 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 40 20 130 60 70
Master's degree 485 170 310 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 15 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,130 14,720 14,405 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,230 5,760 4,465 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,700 3,160 3,540 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,200 5,805 6,395 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,200 2,590 610 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,115 720 400 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,080 1,865 205 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,165 1,890 3,275 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 295 510 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,030 1,025 2,005 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 2,370 790 1,585 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 55 85 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 30 20 115 50 65
Master's degree 445 140 305 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,710 22,300 21,415 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,820 15,100 13,720 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 1,690 360 1,325 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 1,690 365 1,325 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 60 100 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 125 35 90 315 145 170
Humanities 365 150 220 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 85 25 60 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 50 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 0 20 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 50 85 50 40
54. History 35 20 15 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 180 805 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 50 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 475 20 460 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 55 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 25 0 20
42. Psychology 150 30 120 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 180 80 95 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 2,740 495 2,240 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 45 315 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,365 450 1,915 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 60 90 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 45 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 20 30 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 95 180 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 85 140 320 220 100
25. Library science 45 0 40 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,450 4,200 255 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 120 65 55
14. Engineering 350 285 65 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 590 510 80 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,200 1,175 25 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,805 1,745 60 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 500 485 10 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 550 285 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 260 120 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 450 295 160 565 350 210
Health and related fields 2,000 370 1,635 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 65 40 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 1,860 280 1,580 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 675 550 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 540 95 445 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 250 190 60 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 385 45 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,130 14,720 14,405 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,930 8,920 8,010 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 1,365 295 1,070 1,325 350 975
13. Education 1,365 290 1,070 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 50 75 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 105 35 70 260 110 145
Humanities 280 110 165 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 25 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 70 25 40 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 25 20 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 10 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 50 50 50 25 30
54. History 30 10 15 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 150 710 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 45 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 15 390 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 45 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 20 0 15
42. Psychology 130 20 110 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 150 65 85 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 2,395 430 1,960 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 310 35 275 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,070 400 1,675 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 55 80 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 245 85 165 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 80 120 300 200 100
25. Library science 45 0 40 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,535 3,335 200 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 85 35 45
14. Engineering 315 250 65 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 445 385 60 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 890 20 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,490 1,445 45 830 790 40
48. Precision production 370 360 10 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 670 430 240 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 165 100 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 410 260 145 510 315 195
Health and related fields 1,550 280 1,270 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 55 30 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 1,440 210 1,225 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 15 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,040 590 450 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 450 90 360 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 215 175 40 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 330 45 615 575 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,715 22,300 21,415 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,820 15,100 13,725 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,890 7,200 7,690 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 13,340 6,500 6,840 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 10,575 5,160 5,410 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 2,770 1,340 1,435 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 700 845 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 210 100 105 310 125 185
Philippines 710 260 455 515 180 340
India 130 70 60 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 395 215 180 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,125 14,725 14,405 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,930 8,925 8,005 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,200 5,800 6,400 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 10,910 5,235 5,675 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 8,620 4,125 4,490 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 2,295 1,110 1,185 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,285 570 720 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 60 60 265 105 160
Philippines 655 235 420 460 155 305
India 115 65 55 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 330 180 145 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 43,715 22,300 21,415 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 28,365 15,895 12,470 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 24,735 13,475 11,260 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 3,630 2,425 1,210 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 15,350 6,405 8,945 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 64.9 71.3 58.2 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 56.6 60.4 52.6 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 12.8 15.3 9.7 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 43,715 22,305 21,415 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,445 5,400 8,045 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 30,270 16,905 13,370 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,135 8,330 5,805 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,135 8,575 7,560 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.5 40.8 40.3 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 28,365 15,895 12,470 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,120 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 23,320 12,625 10,695 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,320 2,890 1,425 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 28,365 15,900 12,465 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 355 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,115 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 3,420 2,200 1,220 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,445 665 2,780 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 750 555 195 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 990 170 825 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,370 900 2,465 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 325 85 240 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 5,060 1,715 3,350 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,460 5,970 485 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,335 1,975 360 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 1,285 190 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 28,365 15,895 12,470 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,515 12,115 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,120 2,375 755 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,225 1,805 420 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 315 260 55 300 235 60
23 Construction 2,495 2,215 280 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 1,785 1,425 355 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 400 260 135 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 2,715 1,160 1,555 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,630 1,245 390 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 310 70 245 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 280 160 120 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 710 340 370 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 505 375 710 410 295
61 Educational services 2,640 575 2,065 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 2,500 390 2,115 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 125 130 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 1,530 470 1,060 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,485 1,000 485 870 420 455
91 Public administration 2,170 1,055 1,110 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,735 13,480 11,260 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 3,225 1,795 1,430 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,200 3,420 780 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 17,285 8,245 9,035 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,285 8,250 9,040 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,320 4,995 5,320 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,025 2,290 2,740 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,880 925 950 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 65 45 20 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,485 11,670 9,820 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,115 10,165 7,950 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,485 705 785 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 150 45 105 255 140 115
Walked 1,375 555 815 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 165 80 80 340 240 95
Other method 205 115 90 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,485 11,670 9,820 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 11,685 5,710 5,975 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 5,225 2,885 2,345 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 2,060 1,245 815 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 800 505 295 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 1,720 1,335 385 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,485 11,670 9,815 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,270 950 315 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,775 2,960 810 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,735 3,860 2,875 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,785 2,115 3,675 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,505 635 870 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,410 1,140 1,275 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,205 17,300 13,905 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 30,875 17,085 13,785 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 28,955 15,855 13,100 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 28,900 15,845 13,060 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 50 10 40 200 70 135
Non-official languages 1,920 1,235 685 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 415 230 180 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 350 200 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 50 30 25 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 25 25 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 25 20 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 10 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 10 10 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,505 1,000 505 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,475 985 490 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,470 990 480 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,460 980 470 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 20 10 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 335 215 120 205 95 110
English and French 25 20 10 65 40 25
English and non-official language 310 195 120 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,205 17,305 13,900 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 27,120 14,865 12,250 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 1,175 765 410 445 205 250
French 160 85 80 630 280 350
Non-official language 2,725 1,580 1,150 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 1,465 735 730 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 1,265 840 425 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 59,640 30,295 29,340 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 52,285 26,630 25,655 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 7,355 3,665 3,690 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 4,080 2,065 2,015 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 3,270 1,590 1,680 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 2,965 1,440 1,525 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 2,440 1,180 1,250 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 530 260 270 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 305 155 155 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,805 27,820 26,985 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 35,810 18,440 17,370 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 18,995 9,380 9,615 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 9,570 4,825 4,745 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 9,420 4,555 4,865 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 8,145 4,005 4,135 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 5,845 2,835 3,015 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 2,290 1,170 1,120 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 1,280 550 730 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 17, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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