Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Swan River [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 19, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Swan River Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Swan River [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,380	...	...	3,964	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,712	...	...	3,865r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,338	...	...	1,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,549	...	...	1,796	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.9	...	...	633.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,516.90	...	...	6.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,380	61,335	59,045	3,960	1,835	2,125
0 to 14 years	26,320	13,480	12,845	685	350	335
0 to 4 years	9,510	4,865	4,645	230	120	105
5 to 9 years	8,930	4,555	4,375	235	125	110
10 to 14 years	7,885	4,055	3,825	220	105	120
15 to 64 years	82,555	42,430	40,120	2,220	1,075	1,150
15 to 19 years	7,415	3,805	3,610	210	115	95
20 to 24 years	8,180	4,310	3,875	255	140	120
25 to 29 years	10,225	5,205	5,015	230	120	110
30 to 34 years	10,910	5,610	5,305	205	95	110
35 to 39 years	9,220	4,790	4,430	175	80	100
40 to 44 years	8,140	4,235	3,915	200	85	110
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,650	3,575	220	105	115
50 to 54 years	7,995	3,990	4,000	245	110	130
55 to 59 years	7,415	3,815	3,600	235	115	120
60 to 64 years	5,820	3,020	2,795	235	105	130
65 years and over	11,505	5,425	6,080	1,055	420	635
65 to 69 years	3,940	1,990	1,950	225	95	130
70 to 74 years	2,645	1,265	1,385	220	80	140
75 to 79 years	1,970	930	1,035	180	80	100
80 to 84 years	1,450	640	810	175	75	100
85 years and over	1,500	605	900	255	90	165
85 to 89 years	905	385	520	140	60	75
90 to 94 years	490	185	305	95	20	70
95 to 99 years	90	30	60	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.0	21.8	17.3	19.1	15.8
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.2	67.9	56.1	58.6	54.1
65 years and over	9.6	8.8	10.3	26.6	22.9	29.9
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.5	6.4	4.9	7.8
Average age of the population	35.3	34.9	35.7	44.7	42.0	47.0
Median age of the population	33.7	33.4	33.9	45.2	41.0	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,545	...	...	1,795	...	...
Single-detached house	30,745	...	...	1,185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,570	...	...	555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,935	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,505	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,000	...	...	345	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,070	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,550	...	...	1,795	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	695	...	...
2 persons	15,570	...	...	605	...	...
3 persons	7,355	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	6,900	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	4,795	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,300	...	...	3,810	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,055	47,860	46,200	3,275	1,490	1,790
Married or living common law	58,270	29,280	28,990	1,715	855	865
Married	45,215	22,750	22,460	1,440	715	725
Living common law	13,060	6,525	6,530	280	140	140
Not married and not living common law	35,785	18,580	17,205	1,560	635	920
Never married	24,545	14,315	10,230	870	460	410
Separated	2,460	1,105	1,350	70	20	45
Divorced	5,070	2,350	2,725	210	90	120
Widowed	3,710	810	2,900	415	75	345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,935	...	...	1,060	...	...
2 persons	15,980	...	...	625	...	...
3 persons	6,820	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	80	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,935	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total couple families	28,305	...	...	830	...	...
Married couples	21,780	...	...	695	...	...
Common-law couples	6,530	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	225	...	...
Female parent	3,525	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,305	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	13,280	...	...	495	...	...
Couples with children	15,025	...	...	345	...	...
1 child	5,480	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	6,010	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	3,540	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,045	10,930	8,115	915	390	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,550	...	...	1,795	...	...
One-census-family households	31,330	...	...	1,030	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,635	...	...	480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,695	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	795	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,430	...	...	750	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	695	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,370	60,790	58,585	3,880	1,805	2,075
English only	109,200	55,860	53,340	3,760	1,755	2,005
French only	130	50	75	5	0	0
English and French	9,610	4,680	4,930	110	45	65
Neither English nor French	430	195	235	10	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,370	60,790	58,585	3,880	1,805	2,075
English	114,710	58,355	56,350	3,845	1,790	2,060
French	4,040	2,145	1,895	25	15	10
English and French	210	95	115	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	415	190	225	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,145	2,195	1,955	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.6	3.3	0.6	0.8	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,370	60,785	58,585	3,880	1,805	2,075
Single responses	117,740	59,995	57,740	3,830	1,780	2,045
Official languages	106,510	54,570	51,940	3,440	1,605	1,835
English	102,290	52,350	49,940	3,410	1,585	1,820
French	4,220	2,220	2,000	30	15	15
Non-official languages	11,225	5,425	5,800	390	180	210
Aboriginal languages	405	160	240	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	360	150	210	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	150	210	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	110	150	30	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,820	5,265	5,560	355	165	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	285	200	0	0	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	145	80	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	5	0	5
Amharic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	250	150	95	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,720	1,140	1,585	35	15	15
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	165	65	100	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	90	40	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,340	980	1,365	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	110	65	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	60	30	10	10	5
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,235	3,160	290	135	155
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,250	580	670	180	85	95
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,235	575	665	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	10	5	0
Russian	295	150	140	5	0	5
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	185	245	140	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,805	1,665	90	40	50
Afrikaans	75	45	30	5	5	0
Danish	45	25	25	5	0	0
Dutch	235	130	110	10	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,980	1,535	1,440	70	30	45
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	5	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	780	410	370	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	720	380	340	15	5	10
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	5	5	0
Hindi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	200	175	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	5	0	5
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	385	425	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	630	305	325	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	205	245	10	10	5
Chinese languages	445	200	245	10	10	0
Cantonese	230	105	125	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	65	75	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,635	790	845	55	20	30
English and French	395	190	205	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,175	560	615	50	20	25
French and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,370	60,790	58,585	3,880	1,805	2,075
Single responses	116,555	59,425	57,130	3,810	1,780	2,035
Official languages	111,780	57,055	54,720	3,720	1,730	1,990
English	110,260	56,315	53,950	3,720	1,735	1,990
French	1,515	745	775	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,775	2,370	2,400	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	40	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,695	2,330	2,365	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	150	90	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	605	690	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	535	615	30	15	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,470	1,255	1,210	45	20	25
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	160	165	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	155	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	5	0	0
Russian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,270	655	615	5	5	5
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	605	580	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	450	225	225	10	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	15	10	5	5
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	185	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	155	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	135	5	0	5
Chinese languages	255	125	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,355	1,460	65	30	45
English and French	285	150	135	5	5	5
English and non-official language	2,475	1,185	1,290	65	25	40
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,370	60,785	58,585	3,880	1,805	2,075
None	109,920	56,135	53,785	3,685	1,715	1,970
English	3,145	1,590	1,555	45	25	20
French	2,305	1,130	1,180	20	5	10
Non-official language	3,885	1,875	2,015	125	55	75
Aboriginal	320	145	175	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	3,570	1,735	1,835	90	40	50
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,130	1,445	1,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,640	44,750	42,890	3,060	1,405	1,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,873	66,987	33,107	30,330	36,128	26,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,655	44,755	42,905	3,060	1,405	1,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	56,096	30,433	27,986	32,512	24,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,355	43,345	39,010	2,735	1,275	1,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,160	67,273	32,113	26,395	33,792	21,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,765	17,025	29,740	2,390	975	1,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,036	4,194	3,974	9,267	9,024	9,552
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,545	39,865	34,680	2,095	1,020	1,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,253	65,828	31,795	29,547	38,101	25,429
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,080	1,390	1,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,565	44,710	42,855	2,995	1,325	1,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,818	80,345	42,487	39,252	43,930	35,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,585	44,710	42,870	2,995	1,325	1,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,471	63,991	36,370	33,610	36,653	31,188
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,300	43,400	38,900	2,685	1,200	1,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,780	79,893	41,573	34,613	40,483	29,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,840	17,040	29,795	2,380	950	1,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,016	7,347	6,827	10,341	10,193	10,438
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,545	39,915	34,630	2,060	940	1,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,801	73,961	39,174	36,572	43,884	30,405
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,080	1,390	1,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,985	21,090	13,895	950	490	460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,423	81,553	50,997	49,127	56,868	42,113
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,383	89,246	56,858	53,143	58,388	47,548
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.0	96.5	89.1	80.2	85.4	74.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	73.7	66.6	72.2	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.0	3.5	10.9	19.7	14.6	25.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,130	1,445	1,685
Without total income	3,630	1,715	1,910	70	40	30
With total income	87,645	44,750	42,895	3,060	1,400	1,660
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	97.8	96.9	98.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,260	3,295	6,965	360	175	185
$10,000 to $19,999	9,585	3,315	6,270	610	220	385
$20,000 to $29,999	9,760	3,360	6,400	550	200	350
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	3,300	5,445	395	155	235
$40,000 to $49,999	7,800	3,300	4,505	340	155	190
$50,000 to $59,999	6,965	3,350	3,615	240	130	105
$60,000 to $69,999	6,145	3,480	2,665	160	90	70
$70,000 to $79,999	5,130	3,320	1,815	140	90	45
$80,000 to $89,999	4,380	3,105	1,280	95	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	4,010	2,835	1,175	60	35	25
$100,000 and over	14,860	12,100	2,755	120	85	35
$100,000 to $149,999	10,395	8,280	2,120	100	70	30
$150,000 and over	4,465	3,825	640	20	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,130	1,450	1,685
Without after-tax income	3,615	1,715	1,900	70	40	30
With after-tax income	87,655	44,755	42,905	3,060	1,405	1,660
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	97.8	96.9	98.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,430	3,345	7,090	370	175	190
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	3,485	6,570	635	235	405
$20,000 to $29,999	11,470	3,995	7,480	635	245	390
$30,000 to $39,999	10,525	4,175	6,350	470	195	280
$40,000 to $49,999	9,605	4,545	5,065	370	190	180
$50,000 to $59,999	8,240	4,665	3,570	230	140	95
$60,000 to $69,999	6,765	4,530	2,235	150	100	50
$70,000 to $79,999	5,575	3,985	1,585	100	60	40
$80,000 and over	14,990	12,025	2,965	95	65	30
$80,000 to $89,999	4,530	3,330	1,195	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	2,525	675	20	10	10
$100,000 and over	7,265	6,165	1,100	40	25	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,130	1,450	1,685
Without employment income	16,725	6,600	10,125	1,035	425	605
With employment income	74,545	39,870	34,680	2,100	1,025	1,080
Percentage with employment income	81.7	85.8	77.4	67.1	70.7	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,385	2,980	4,410	315	140	175
$5,000 to $9,999	4,475	1,675	2,795	165	75	95
$10,000 to $19,999	7,515	2,590	4,925	290	115	175
$20,000 to $29,999	6,875	2,490	4,380	295	110	185
$30,000 to $39,999	7,000	2,720	4,275	215	90	130
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	2,785	3,595	235	120	115
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,900	2,855	155	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,150	3,010	2,145	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,425	3,000	1,425	105	75	35
$80,000 and over	19,590	15,710	3,875	210	145	65
$80,000 to $89,999	3,725	2,735	985	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	2,560	1,045	45	25	20
$100,000 and over	12,260	10,415	1,845	95	70	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,550	...	...	1,800	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,171	...	...	49,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,078	...	...	44,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,930	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	25,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,145	...	...	23,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,571	...	...	73,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,374	...	...	65,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,510	...	...	65,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,224	...	...	56,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,940	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,565	...	...	34,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	29,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,610	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,867	...	...	86,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,595	...	...	73,807	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,545	...	...	1,795	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	880	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,165	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,195	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,320	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,400	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,070	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,080	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,010	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,540	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,440	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,550	...	...	1,795	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	900	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,455	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,975	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,205	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,115	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,760	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,610	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,745	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,730	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,855	...	...	74,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,033	...	...	65,229	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,455	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,041	...	...	71,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	63,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,140	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,499	...	...	106,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,710	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,439	...	...	40,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,552	...	...	38,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,735	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,476	...	...	87,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,499	...	...	74,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,693	...	...	86,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,536	...	...	73,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,095	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,972	...	...	110,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,597	...	...	92,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,930	...	...	55,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,562	...	...	50,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,600	9,630	6,970	795	330	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,936	57,425	36,028	24,768	25,280	24,149
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,818	48,391	32,974	23,488	23,680	23,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,630	9,580	7,055	760	305	455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,823	69,752	43,975	33,590	37,695	30,847
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,289	56,032	37,770	29,228	31,915	27,432
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,815	1,795	2,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,440	19,195	21,245	2,290	1,020	1,275
In the bottom decile	7,010	3,255	3,755	505	245	265
In the second decile	7,300	3,225	4,075	655	260	395
In the third decile	7,845	3,715	4,135	415	180	235
In the fourth decile	8,450	4,095	4,350	355	155	200
In the fifth decile	9,835	4,910	4,925	365	175	185
In the top half of the distribution	76,860	40,610	36,255	1,520	770	750
In the sixth decile	11,185	5,730	5,450	380	195	190
In the seventh decile	12,590	6,490	6,100	370	185	185
In the eighth decile	15,070	7,965	7,105	340	175	170
In the ninth decile	17,930	9,605	8,325	265	135	130
In the top decile	20,090	10,815	9,270	160	85	75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,685	59,490	57,195	3,810	1,795	2,020
0 to 17 years	30,230	15,470	14,760	815	420	395
0 to 5 years	11,000	5,620	5,380	260	145	115
18 to 64 years	76,475	39,130	37,340	2,055	975	1,080
65 years and over	9,980	4,885	5,095	945	395	545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,160	4,190	4,975	870	380	495
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,610	1,565	235	130	105
0 to 5 years	1,140	605	535	90	55	35
18 to 64 years	4,895	2,155	2,740	400	170	230
65 years and over	1,090	420	670	235	80	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.9	7.0	8.7	22.8	21.2	24.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	28.8	31.0	26.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	9.9	34.6	37.9	30.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.5	7.3	19.5	17.4	21.3
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.6	13.2	24.9	20.3	28.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,000	2,345	2,650	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	1,655	805	855	75	40	35
0 to 5 years	640	330	310	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,470	1,710	220	110	110
65 years and over	165	75	90	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	8.0	8.4	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	9.2	9.5	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.9	5.8	11.5	13.8	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	10.7	11.3	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.6	2.5	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,730	2,060
Official languages	116,970	59,670	57,295	3,785	1,730	2,055
English	116,845	59,605	57,240	3,785	1,725	2,060
French	9,570	4,645	4,930	105	40	65
Non-official languages	13,775	6,655	7,115	430	170	265
Aboriginal languages	680	275	410	110	30	85
Algonquian languages	555	220	335	110	25	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	220	335	95	20	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	20	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	470	195	270	90	15	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	75	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	50	75	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,095	6,385	6,715	320	140	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	790	490	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	190	115	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	365	220	0	0	0
Amharic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Arabic	455	295	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,400	1,410	1,985	40	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	155	50	100	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,275	1,335	1,940	35	25	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	140	100	25	15	10
Kannada	10	15	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	60	50	25	15	10
Tamil	70	45	30	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,305	3,680	3,625	245	95	145
Albanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	795	755	135	60	75
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,535	785	745	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	140	70	70	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	150	175	10	0	0
Russian	530	320	215	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	460	220	240	110	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,265	1,660	1,600	70	20	45
Afrikaans	80	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	300	160	140	15	10	0
Frisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,715	1,360	1,350	50	10	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	55	35	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	560	475	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	950	520	435	20	0	10
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hindi	485	270	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	240	210	10	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	90	15	10	10
Iranian languages	90	40	55	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	40	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	735	850	15	0	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	10	0	10
Portuguese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Romanian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,295	600	695	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	400	215	185	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	50	40	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	50	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	20	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	230	245	10	0	10
Chinese languages	470	225	240	10	10	0
Cantonese	235	115	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	70	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,730	2,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,705	57,145	54,560	3,720	1,690	2,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,660	15,245	14,420	850	425	420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,040	41,905	40,135	2,875	1,270	1,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,595	2,660	2,940	70	40	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,730	2,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,255	54,470	51,785	3,615	1,655	1,960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,860	4,705	5,150	175	75	105
Before 1981	1,950	1,010	940	55	20	35
1981 to 1990	905	435	475	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,220	605	615	30	10	15
2001 to 2010	2,585	1,200	1,385	30	10	20
2001 to 2005	865	415	445	20	0	15
2006 to 2010	1,730	785	945	15	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,195	1,465	1,735	65	35	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,190	620	565	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,860	4,710	5,150	175	75	100
Under 5 years	1,120	550	575	30	10	20
5 to 14 years	1,965	1,045	920	30	0	25
15 to 24 years	1,850	905	950	20	10	15
25 to 44 years	4,355	1,970	2,395	100	50	45
45 years and over	560	245	315	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,855	4,710	5,150	175	75	105
Americas	1,690	780	910	10	0	10
Brazil	25	0	30	0	0	0
Colombia	40	20	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	35	65	0	0	0
Mexico	395	200	195	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	305	385	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	305	160	150	0	0	0
Europe	2,615	1,335	1,280	65	20	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	45	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	400	205	200	10	0	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	40	25	0	0	0
Italy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	270	145	125	0	0	10
Poland	225	125	100	20	0	10
Portugal	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	50	50	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	30	45	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	780	340	445	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	425	260	155	0	10	0
Africa	1,015	580	440	0	10	0
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	15	0	10	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	165	80	90	0	0	0
Somalia	105	60	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	470	295	175	0	0	0
Asia	4,350	1,920	2,430	100	50	50
Afghanistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	100	145	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	25	0	0	0
India	545	290	255	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	25	10	0	10
Iraq	60	50	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	140	50	85	15	0	10
Philippines	2,645	1,060	1,585	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	160	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	95	90	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,195	1,460	1,730	65	30	30
Americas	340	135	205	10	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	25	55	0	0	0
Mexico	110	65	45	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	235	115	125	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	15	30	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	0	0	0
Africa	320	170	150	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	20	45	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	65	45	0	0	0
Asia	2,200	995	1,205	55	30	25
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	255	130	125	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	1,625	725	900	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	50	55	0	0	0
Australia	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	30	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,790	1,730	2,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,555	5,575	5,985	200	80	120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,070	7,715	7,355	475	185	290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,675	46,515	44,155	3,120	1,465	1,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,010	3,735	4,275	125	55	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,895	2,345	2,555	90	45	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,020	1,035	985	45	25	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,880	1,310	1,570	40	20	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,205	840	1,365	30	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	900	545	350	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,735	2,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,295	5,830	6,465	915	380	540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,960	5,695	6,265	915	380	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,270	2,670	370	140	230
Métis	6,890	3,345	3,545	540	235	305
Inuk (Inuit)	125	80	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	90	150	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,005	53,970	51,035	2,875	1,350	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,735	2,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,175	1,910	2,265	365	130	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,120	57,895	55,225	3,430	1,600	1,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,790	1,735	2,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,590	1,710	1,875	355	155	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,355	1,610	1,745	350	150	205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,375	1,135	1,245	185	70	115
Métis single ancestry	935	455	480	165	75	90
Inuit single ancestry	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	235	100	135	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	215	90	130	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,875	5,310	5,575	465	195	275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,205	5,000	5,200	445	180	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,410	2,645	2,765	160	55	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,700	2,300	2,400	285	125	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	60	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	675	305	370	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	295	355	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,830	52,785	50,050	2,970	1,385	1,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,730	2,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,485	4,625	4,855	155	70	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,405	760	640	50	25	30
Chinese	680	345	335	25	0	20
Black	1,645	920	730	15	10	0
Filipino	3,925	1,670	2,255	35	20	15
Latin American	525	240	280	10	0	10
Arab	360	225	130	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	165	70	90	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	45	15	0	10
Korean	220	110	115	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	50	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	115	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,820	55,175	52,640	3,635	1,665	1,975
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,300	59,805	57,495	3,795	1,735	2,060
North American Aboriginal origins	14,470	7,020	7,450	830	345	480
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,670	4,170	4,500	375	145	235
Inuit	180	100	75	0	10	0
Métis	6,520	3,145	3,375	480	215	260
Other North American origins	39,985	20,475	19,505	830	430	405
Acadian	250	155	100	0	0	0
American	2,445	1,245	1,200	10	0	10
Canadian	38,290	19,580	18,710	815	420	395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	55	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	85,845	43,670	42,180	2,825	1,300	1,530
British Isles origins	53,545	26,715	26,830	1,690	745	945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,460	15,015	15,450	1,065	455	610
Irish	20,945	10,355	10,590	695	295	405
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	23,505	11,460	12,045	790	335	450
Welsh	2,270	1,025	1,245	75	20	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,290	1,050	1,240	20	10	0
French origins	18,560	9,170	9,385	445	185	255
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,555	9,165	9,385	440	185	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,015	16,425	15,595	710	335	375
Austrian	1,010	510	500	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	365	280	35	25	10
Dutch	6,550	3,375	3,170	60	10	50
Flemish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	35	0	0	0
German	25,870	13,165	12,705	640	295	340
Luxembourger	55	30	20	0	0	0
Swiss	770	425	345	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,140	6,280	6,855	530	245	285
Danish	1,620	745	875	75	15	65
Finnish	595	285	310	60	25	35
Icelandic	545	265	280	200	110	95
Norwegian	8,150	3,975	4,185	120	35	90
Swedish	3,345	1,570	1,775	145	80	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	175	150	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	21,225	10,650	10,575	1,220	585	635
Bulgarian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	635	345	290	50	40	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	320	170	155	25	15	10
Estonian	70	20	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,335	700	635	70	45	25
Latvian	100	75	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	180	65	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,940	2,875	3,065	215	110	105
Romanian	630	310	325	10	0	0
Russian	3,255	1,650	1,595	45	10	45
Slovak	320	155	170	10	10	0
Ukrainian	11,820	5,990	5,830	1,005	475	530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,755	1,820	1,935	55	20	35
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	170	95	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	125	110	30	10	25
Italian	1,860	890	975	20	10	10
Kosovar	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	205	140	10	0	0
Serbian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Spanish	895	380	510	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	70	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	640	380	255	0	0	0
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	200	90	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	250	125	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	495	285	205	15	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	165	115	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	25	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	610	615	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Chilean	60	45	15	0	0	0
Colombian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	600	305	295	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,730	995	730	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	365	215	145	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	175	100	80	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	240	160	80	0	0	0
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	30	30	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	685	375	310	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	250	150	100	0	0	0
South African	95	50	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	460	265	195	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	260	180	10	0	0
Asian origins	7,515	3,555	3,960	140	60	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	650	375	275	15	0	10
Afghan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	15	0	10
Iraqi	55	40	15	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	265	155	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Tajik	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,335	720	615	55	25	25
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	540	465	40	25	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	170	90	85	15	0	10
Punjabi	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,525	2,480	3,045	75	30	45
Burmese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,045	525	520	40	10	25
Filipino	4,050	1,725	2,325	40	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	135	110	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	70	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	325	160	175	0	0	0
Australian	135	65	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Fijian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
Owner	32,240	...	...	1,090	...	...
Renter	12,150	...	...	700	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	41,615	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,750	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,105	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,270	...	...	490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,295	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,545	...	...	1,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,135	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	7,875	...	...	295	...	...
6 rooms	6,965	...	...	335	...	...
7 rooms	6,255	...	...	185	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,315	...	...	455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,985	...	...	1,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	565	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
Suitable	43,140	...	...	1,710	...	...
Not suitable	1,405	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
1960 or before	3,690	...	...	390	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,015	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,565	...	...	315	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,375	...	...	215	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,015	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,105	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,780	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,540	...	...	1,660	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,010	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,545	...	...	1,785	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,395	...	...	1,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,015	...	...	475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,550	...	...	1,790	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,470	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,885	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,420	...	...	210	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,525	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,650	...	...	260	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,055	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,950	...	...	210	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,550	...	...	1,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,870	...	...	1,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,675	...	...	285	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,710	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	1,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.9	...	...	40.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	7.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,592	...	...	737	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,821	...	...	180,156	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,557	...	...	223,262	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,120	...	...	700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.2	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	617	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,080	1,390	1,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,685	11,300	9,390	895	475	425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,315	14,260	14,055	915	400	510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,270	20,910	21,355	1,275	515	755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,320	9,120	2,200	235	170	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,770	1,195	135	80	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,350	7,355	1,000	95	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,025	6,905	11,120	660	205	450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,080	685	1,395	60	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,845	4,205	6,640	315	120	200
Bachelor's degree	8,385	3,050	5,335	250	85	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	260	270	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	190	120	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,450	585	865	30	20	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	115	50	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,945	33,580	32,365	1,700	790	910
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,460	5,970	4,490	275	175	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,840	10,020	9,815	570	280	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,650	17,590	18,060	855	335	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,275	7,560	1,715	110	85	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,305	1,425	880	65	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,975	6,140	840	50	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,105	5,800	9,315	460	135	320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	565	1,060	35	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,640	3,670	5,970	250	95	155
Bachelor's degree	7,445	2,690	4,760	205	70	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	210	235	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	170	120	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,305	500	805	30	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	105	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,080	1,390	1,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,000	25,555	23,445	1,810	875	935
Education	3,495	770	2,725	130	35	100
13. Education	3,495	770	2,725	130	35	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	335	505	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	120	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	210	440	0	10	0
Humanities	1,030	470	565	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	15	95	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	85	145	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	175	10	0	0
54. History	80	45	35	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	760	2,050	90	10	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	75	865	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	455	130	325	0	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	430	110	325	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	700	345	345	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,955	1,815	6,135	265	50	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	95	425	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,420	1,720	5,700	245	50	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	785	395	395	40	10	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	150	155	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	95	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	105	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	380	425	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	320	275	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	0	85	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,280	12,285	1,000	230	230	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	55	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,065	875	195	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,950	335	50	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,075	2,925	145	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,995	4,805	190	100	105	0
48. Precision production	1,755	1,670	80	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,765	1,175	585	75	65	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,045	675	365	30	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	500	220	50	40	10
Health and related fields	6,335	910	5,425	320	55	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	170	230	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,825	665	5,160	305	45	260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	75	35	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,175	1,630	1,550	55	35	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	270	1,385	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	405	140	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	970	945	25	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,945	33,585	32,365	1,700	790	910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,295	15,990	14,300	845	455	390
Education	2,890	635	2,260	75	25	50
13. Education	2,890	630	2,260	75	20	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	285	420	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	185	375	10	10	0
Humanities	815	375	440	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	60	125	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	210	130	0	0	0
54. History	65	30	30	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,410	655	1,750	80	15	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	130	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	55	680	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	300	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	370	90	275	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	630	315	315	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,860	1,575	5,285	185	35	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	80	405	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,365	1,495	4,875	180	35	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	325	350	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	130	145	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	85	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	335	380	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	300	260	10	10	0
25. Library science	75	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,095	10,230	865	110	110	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	945	765	175	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,965	1,690	270	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,520	2,395	125	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,095	3,925	165	45	45	0
48. Precision production	1,465	1,395	70	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	900	515	75	60	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	450	315	30	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	450	210	45	35	10
Health and related fields	5,290	780	4,505	230	45	190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	135	170	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	580	4,305	220	40	185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,780	1,500	1,285	45	35	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	260	1,150	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	855	20	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,085	1,390	1,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,000	25,555	23,445	1,810	875	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,270	20,910	21,355	1,270	515	760
Location of study inside Canada	37,720	18,855	18,865	1,155	460	695
Same as province or territory of residence	26,820	13,615	13,210	935	355	580
Different than province or territory of residence	10,900	5,245	5,655	220	105	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,545	2,055	2,490	115	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	395	350	20	10	10
Philippines	1,705	600	1,105	30	20	15
India	340	180	160	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	125	130	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	35	10	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,440	730	715	25	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,950	33,580	32,365	1,700	790	910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,295	15,995	14,305	840	455	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	17,590	18,060	855	335	520
Location of study inside Canada	31,530	15,740	15,790	755	285	470
Same as province or territory of residence	21,975	11,195	10,780	575	200	375
Different than province or territory of residence	9,560	4,550	5,010	180	85	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,850	2,275	100	50	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	330	285	15	10	10
Philippines	1,605	550	1,055	30	15	15
India	315	170	145	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	0	10	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,315	665	650	25	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,085	1,390	1,690
In the labour force	69,400	38,055	31,350	1,810	890	920
Employed	62,865	33,855	29,010	1,720	825	895
Unemployed	6,535	4,190	2,340	90	70	25
Not in the labour force	21,870	8,410	13,460	1,270	500	770
Participation rate	76.0	81.9	70.0	58.7	64.0	54.4
Employment rate	68.9	72.9	64.7	55.8	59.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.0	7.5	5.0	7.9	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,270	46,465	44,805	3,085	1,390	1,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,050	6,510	11,545	1,175	495	680
Worked	73,220	39,960	33,260	1,910	900	1,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,300	22,010	14,295	950	495	460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,920	17,945	18,965	955	405	550
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.4	41.3	41.6	42.4	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,395	38,050	31,345	1,810	890	920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	20	20	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,650	37,770	30,880	1,790	870	920
Employee	59,165	31,730	27,435	1,590	740	850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,480	6,040	3,440	200	130	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,400	38,050	31,350	1,815	890	920
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	20	20	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	1,790	870	920
0 Management occupations	7,970	5,040	2,930	180	110	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,270	1,790	7,480	180	45	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,530	2,725	810	75	65	0
3 Health occupations	3,775	485	3,295	210	35	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,895	1,535	4,360	245	55	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,025	315	710	55	15	45
6 Sales and service occupations	14,425	5,295	9,130	465	185	275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,290	14,110	1,180	275	265	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,775	4,095	675	65	55	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	2,385	310	35	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,400	38,050	31,345	1,815	890	920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	20	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	1,790	870	920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,670	2,485	1,185	100	85	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,840	6,660	1,180	10	10	0
22 Utilities	520	430	90	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,045	5,915	1,125	120	110	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,035	2,430	615	80	75	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,855	695	45	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,965	3,375	4,590	320	180	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,000	2,925	1,075	55	50	10
51 Information and cultural industries	705	395	315	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,560	350	1,210	45	30	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	785	575	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,520	1,805	1,720	65	30	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	30	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,220	1,145	1,075	65	35	30
61 Educational services	4,130	1,005	3,135	155	45	110
62 Health care and social assistance	6,380	780	5,605	355	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	360	655	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,350	1,515	2,835	145	30	110
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,795	2,105	1,690	55	25	35
91 Public administration	2,905	1,430	1,470	120	85	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,865	33,855	29,010	1,720	825	895
Worked at home	5,335	2,475	2,860	105	50	60
Worked outside Canada	70	55	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	11,645	9,340	2,305	170	130	45
Worked at usual place	45,820	21,990	23,830	1,445	645	795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,815	21,990	23,830	1,445	650	795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,730	12,480	16,250	1,285	545	740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,300	8,265	7,035	100	75	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,395	1,030	370	55	20	30
Commute to a different province or territory	400	215	185	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,465	31,330	26,135	1,615	775	840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,540	28,290	22,260	1,300	630	670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,040	1,385	1,650	105	70	35
Public transit	820	300	525	0	0	0
Walked	2,220	895	1,330	180	55	125
Bicycle	285	195	95	15	10	0
Other method	555	270	285	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,465	31,330	26,135	1,615	775	835
Less than 15 minutes	25,255	11,420	13,830	1,325	595	730
15 to 29 minutes	20,885	11,935	8,950	190	115	70
30 to 44 minutes	5,885	3,660	2,230	45	20	20
45 to 59 minutes	1,785	1,250	530	25	10	10
60 minutes and over	3,655	3,065	590	40	35	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,460	31,330	26,135	1,615	780	840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,005	3,185	820	65	45	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,135	7,450	2,685	275	140	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,045	10,970	8,070	430	255	175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,185	4,395	7,790	470	180	295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,755	1,655	3,095	165	60	105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,340	3,665	3,675	205	95	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,250	40,730	34,520	1,970	925	1,035
Single responses	74,900	40,540	34,360	1,950	925	1,030
Official languages	74,720	40,450	34,270	1,945	920	1,025
English	74,380	40,315	34,060	1,940	920	1,025
French	340	135	205	0	0	0
Non-official languages	175	90	85	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	35	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	50	35	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	195	155	15	0	10
English and French	175	105	70	10	0	0
English and non-official language	175	90	85	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,250	40,730	34,520	1,965	930	1,040
None	73,185	39,700	33,480	1,940	925	1,020
English	310	145	165	10	0	0
French	1,155	545	615	10	0	10
Non-official language	590	335	250	15	10	10
Aboriginal	55	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	315	220	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,440	58,835	56,605	3,750	1,715	2,035
Non-movers	95,495	48,780	46,715	3,265	1,515	1,755
Movers	19,945	10,055	9,890	485	200	280
Non-migrants	12,550	6,445	6,110	275	110	170
Migrants	7,385	3,610	3,775	205	90	110
Internal migrants	6,725	3,305	3,415	200	80	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,870	2,450	2,425	170	65	105
Interprovincial migrants	1,850	860	990	30	20	10
External migrants	665	305	360	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,920	54,995	52,925	3,575	1,605	1,970
Non-movers	54,880	27,925	26,950	2,030	925	1,110
Movers	53,040	27,065	25,975	1,540	680	855
Non-migrants	26,160	13,410	12,750	850	375	475
Migrants	26,880	13,655	13,225	685	305	380
Internal migrants	23,770	12,075	11,690	650	275	375
Intraprovincial migrants	13,265	6,580	6,675	460	165	295
Interprovincial migrants	10,505	5,495	5,010	190	115	75
External migrants	3,110	1,575	1,535	40	30	10