Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Red Deer Lake, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 19, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Red Deer Lake, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer Lake, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,380	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,712	...	...	36	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	-72.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,338	...	...	19	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,549	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.9	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,516.90	...	...	6.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,380	61,335	59,045	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	26,320	13,480	12,845	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	9,510	4,865	4,645	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,930	4,555	4,375	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,885	4,055	3,825	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	82,555	42,430	40,120	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,415	3,805	3,610	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,180	4,310	3,875	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	10,225	5,205	5,015	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	10,910	5,610	5,305	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	9,220	4,790	4,430	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,140	4,235	3,915	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,650	3,575	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,995	3,990	4,000	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,415	3,815	3,600	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,820	3,020	2,795	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,505	5,425	6,080	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	3,940	1,990	1,950	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,645	1,265	1,385	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,970	930	1,035	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,450	640	810	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,500	605	900	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	905	385	520	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	490	185	305	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	90	30	60	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.0	21.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.2	67.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	9.6	8.8	10.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	35.3	34.9	35.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	33.7	33.4	33.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,545	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	30,745	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,570	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,570	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,355	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,900	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,795	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,055	47,860	46,200	x	x	x
Married or living common law	58,270	29,280	28,990	x	x	x
Married	45,215	22,750	22,460	x	x	x
Living common law	13,060	6,525	6,530	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,785	18,580	17,205	x	x	x
Never married	24,545	14,315	10,230	x	x	x
Separated	2,460	1,105	1,350	x	x	x
Divorced	5,070	2,350	2,725	x	x	x
Widowed	3,710	810	2,900	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,935	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,980	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,820	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,935	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	28,305	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	21,780	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,305	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,280	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,025	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,010	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,045	10,930	8,115	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,330	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,635	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,695	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	795	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,430	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,370	60,790	58,585	x	x	x
English only	109,200	55,860	53,340	x	x	x
French only	130	50	75	x	x	x
English and French	9,610	4,680	4,930	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	430	195	235	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,370	60,790	58,585	x	x	x
English	114,710	58,355	56,350	x	x	x
French	4,040	2,145	1,895	x	x	x
English and French	210	95	115	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	415	190	225	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,145	2,195	1,955	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.6	3.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,370	60,785	58,585	x	x	x
Single responses	117,740	59,995	57,740	x	x	x
Official languages	106,510	54,570	51,940	x	x	x
English	102,290	52,350	49,940	x	x	x
French	4,220	2,220	2,000	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,225	5,425	5,800	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	405	160	240	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	360	150	210	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	150	210	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	50	15	35	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	45	15	25	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	255	110	150	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	5	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	20	5	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	10	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,820	5,265	5,560	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	285	200	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	155	90	65	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	145	80	60	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	320	190	130	x	x	x
Amharic	35	15	15	x	x	x
Arabic	250	150	95	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	30	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,720	1,140	1,585	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	165	65	100	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	90	40	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,340	980	1,365	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	170	110	65	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	95	60	30	x	x	x
Tamil	35	20	15	x	x	x
Telugu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,235	3,160	x	x	x
Albanian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,250	580	670	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,235	575	665	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Croatian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	60	35	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	305	135	170	x	x	x
Russian	295	150	140	x	x	x
Serbian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	430	185	245	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,470	1,805	1,665	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	45	30	x	x	x
Danish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Dutch	235	130	110	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	2,980	1,535	1,440	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Swedish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	780	410	370	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	720	380	340	x	x	x
Bengali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	60	35	30	x	x	x
Hindi	95	50	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	200	175	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Urdu	110	55	55	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	810	385	425	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	30	35	x	x	x
Romanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Spanish	630	305	325	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	165	80	85	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	15	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	205	245	x	x	x
Chinese languages	445	200	245	x	x	x
Cantonese	230	105	125	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	140	65	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	25	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,635	790	845	x	x	x
English and French	395	190	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,175	560	615	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	30	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,370	60,790	58,585	x	x	x
Single responses	116,555	59,425	57,130	x	x	x
Official languages	111,780	57,055	54,720	x	x	x
English	110,260	56,315	53,950	x	x	x
French	1,515	745	775	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,775	2,370	2,400	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,695	2,330	2,365	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	160	135	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	110	55	55	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	180	100	75	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	150	90	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,295	605	690	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	70	30	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	20	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	535	615	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	45	45	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	25	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,470	1,255	1,210	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	320	160	165	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	310	150	155	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	30	40	x	x	x
Russian	120	65	50	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,270	655	615	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	30	15	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,185	605	580	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	450	225	225	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	25	15	x	x	x
Hindi	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	120	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	65	30	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	185	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Spanish	315	155	155	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	115	55	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	135	x	x	x
Chinese languages	255	125	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	145	65	80	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	65	35	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	5	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,815	1,355	1,460	x	x	x
English and French	285	150	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,475	1,185	1,290	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,370	60,785	58,585	x	x	x
None	109,920	56,135	53,785	x	x	x
English	3,145	1,590	1,555	x	x	x
French	2,305	1,130	1,180	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,885	1,875	2,015	x	x	x
Aboriginal	320	145	175	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,570	1,735	1,835	x	x	x
English and French	25	15	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	20	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,640	44,750	42,890	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,873	66,987	33,107	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,655	44,755	42,905	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	56,096	30,433	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,355	43,345	39,010	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,160	67,273	32,113	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,765	17,025	29,740	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,036	4,194	3,974	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,545	39,865	34,680	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,253	65,828	31,795	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,565	44,710	42,855	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,818	80,345	42,487	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,585	44,710	42,870	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,471	63,991	36,370	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,300	43,400	38,900	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,780	79,893	41,573	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,840	17,040	29,795	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,016	7,347	6,827	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,545	39,915	34,630	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,801	73,961	39,174	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,985	21,090	13,895	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,423	81,553	50,997	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,383	89,246	56,858	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.0	96.5	89.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	73.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.0	3.5	10.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Without total income	3,630	1,715	1,910	x	x	x
With total income	87,645	44,750	42,895	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,260	3,295	6,965	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,585	3,315	6,270	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,760	3,360	6,400	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	3,300	5,445	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,800	3,300	4,505	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,965	3,350	3,615	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,145	3,480	2,665	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,130	3,320	1,815	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,380	3,105	1,280	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,010	2,835	1,175	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	14,860	12,100	2,755	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	10,395	8,280	2,120	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	4,465	3,825	640	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,615	1,715	1,900	x	x	x
With after-tax income	87,655	44,755	42,905	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,430	3,345	7,090	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	3,485	6,570	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,470	3,995	7,480	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,525	4,175	6,350	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,605	4,545	5,065	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,240	4,665	3,570	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,765	4,530	2,235	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,575	3,985	1,585	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	14,990	12,025	2,965	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,530	3,330	1,195	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	2,525	675	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,265	6,165	1,100	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Without employment income	16,725	6,600	10,125	x	x	x
With employment income	74,545	39,870	34,680	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	81.7	85.8	77.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,385	2,980	4,410	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,475	1,675	2,795	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,515	2,590	4,925	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,875	2,490	4,380	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,000	2,720	4,275	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	2,785	3,595	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,900	2,855	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,150	3,010	2,145	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,425	3,000	1,425	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	19,590	15,710	3,875	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,725	2,735	985	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	2,560	1,045	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	12,260	10,415	1,845	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,171	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,078	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,571	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,374	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,224	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,940	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,867	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,545	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	880	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,070	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,080	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	900	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,205	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,115	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,760	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,610	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,745	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,730	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,855	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,033	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,041	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,140	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,499	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,439	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,552	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,476	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,499	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,693	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,536	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,972	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,597	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,562	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,600	9,630	6,970	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,936	57,425	36,028	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,818	48,391	32,974	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,630	9,580	7,055	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,823	69,752	43,975	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,289	56,032	37,770	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,440	19,195	21,245	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,010	3,255	3,755	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,300	3,225	4,075	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,845	3,715	4,135	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,450	4,095	4,350	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,835	4,910	4,925	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	76,860	40,610	36,255	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,185	5,730	5,450	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,590	6,490	6,100	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	15,070	7,965	7,105	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	17,930	9,605	8,325	x	x	x
In the top decile	20,090	10,815	9,270	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,685	59,490	57,195	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	30,230	15,470	14,760	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	11,000	5,620	5,380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	76,475	39,130	37,340	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,980	4,885	5,095	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,160	4,190	4,975	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,610	1,565	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,140	605	535	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,895	2,155	2,740	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,090	420	670	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.9	7.0	8.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	9.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.5	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.6	13.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,000	2,345	2,650	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,655	805	855	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	640	330	310	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,470	1,710	x	x	x
65 years and over	165	75	90	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.9	5.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Official languages	116,970	59,670	57,295	x	x	x
English	116,845	59,605	57,240	x	x	x
French	9,570	4,645	4,930	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,775	6,655	7,115	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	680	275	410	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	555	220	335	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	220	335	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	60	20	35	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	15	10	15	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	470	195	270	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	125	45	75	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	50	75	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	10	10	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	70	35	35	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,095	6,385	6,715	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	790	490	300	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	195	115	80	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	190	115	70	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	585	365	220	x	x	x
Amharic	65	45	20	x	x	x
Arabic	455	295	160	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	55	25	35	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	45	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,400	1,410	1,985	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	110	45	70	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	60	25	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	155	50	100	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,275	1,335	1,940	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Creole languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	240	140	100	x	x	x
Kannada	10	15	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	115	60	50	x	x	x
Tamil	70	45	30	x	x	x
Telugu	50	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,305	3,680	3,625	x	x	x
Albanian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	795	755	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,535	785	745	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Czech	140	70	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	325	150	175	x	x	x
Russian	530	320	215	x	x	x
Serbian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	55	25	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	460	220	240	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	20	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,265	1,660	1,600	x	x	x
Afrikaans	80	35	45	x	x	x
Danish	50	25	20	x	x	x
Dutch	300	160	140	x	x	x
Frisian	20	0	10	x	x	x
German	2,715	1,360	1,350	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	110	75	40	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	55	35	x	x	x
Greek	55	40	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	560	475	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	950	520	435	x	x	x
Bengali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	70	40	30	x	x	x
Hindi	485	270	215	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	240	210	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Urdu	190	100	90	x	x	x
Iranian languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	735	850	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	120	50	70	x	x	x
Portuguese	145	80	65	x	x	x
Romanian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Spanish	1,295	600	695	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	125	65	55	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	75	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	400	215	185	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	45	10	35	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	35	15	15	x	x	x
Igbo	35	15	20	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	50	40	10	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	90	40	50	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	150	50	95	x	x	x
American Sign Language	65	20	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	230	245	x	x	x
Chinese languages	470	225	240	x	x	x
Cantonese	235	115	120	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	170	70	100	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	25	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,705	57,145	54,560	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,660	15,245	14,420	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,040	41,905	40,135	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,595	2,660	2,940	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,255	54,470	51,785	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,860	4,705	5,150	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,950	1,010	940	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	905	435	475	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,220	605	615	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,585	1,200	1,385	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	865	415	445	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,730	785	945	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,195	1,465	1,735	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,190	620	565	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,860	4,710	5,150	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,120	550	575	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,965	1,045	920	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,850	905	950	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	4,355	1,970	2,395	x	x	x
45 years and over	560	245	315	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,855	4,710	5,150	x	x	x
Americas	1,690	780	910	x	x	x
Brazil	25	0	30	x	x	x
Colombia	40	20	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	50	15	30	x	x	x
Guyana	25	15	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	100	35	65	x	x	x
Mexico	395	200	195	x	x	x
Peru	35	10	30	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	305	385	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	305	160	150	x	x	x
Europe	2,615	1,335	1,280	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	0	x	x	x
France	45	20	20	x	x	x
Germany	400	205	200	x	x	x
Greece	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hungary	50	30	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	40	25	x	x	x
Italy	35	15	20	x	x	x
Netherlands	270	145	125	x	x	x
Poland	225	125	100	x	x	x
Portugal	30	15	20	x	x	x
Romania	50	30	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	105	50	50	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	75	30	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	780	340	445	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	425	260	155	x	x	x
Africa	1,015	580	440	x	x	x
Algeria	35	15	20	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	65	35	25	x	x	x
Kenya	30	15	15	x	x	x
Morocco	35	25	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	165	80	90	x	x	x
Somalia	105	60	45	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	470	295	175	x	x	x
Asia	4,350	1,920	2,430	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	100	145	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	25	x	x	x
India	545	290	255	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	25	x	x	x
Iraq	60	50	15	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	x	x	x
Lebanon	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	140	50	85	x	x	x
Philippines	2,645	1,060	1,585	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	270	160	115	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	95	90	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,195	1,460	1,730	x	x	x
Americas	340	135	205	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	85	25	55	x	x	x
Mexico	110	65	45	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	55	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	30	x	x	x
Europe	235	115	125	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	35	25	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	50	20	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	15	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	x	x	x
Africa	320	170	150	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	30	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	65	20	45	x	x	x
Somalia	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	110	65	45	x	x	x
Asia	2,200	995	1,205	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	255	130	125	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Philippines	1,625	725	900	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	50	55	x	x	x
Australia	40	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	30	30	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,555	5,575	5,985	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,070	7,715	7,355	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,675	46,515	44,155	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,010	3,735	4,275	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,895	2,345	2,555	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,020	1,035	985	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,880	1,310	1,570	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,205	840	1,365	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	900	545	350	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,295	5,830	6,465	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,960	5,695	6,265	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,270	2,670	x	x	x
Métis	6,890	3,345	3,545	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	125	80	50	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	90	150	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,005	53,970	51,035	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,175	1,910	2,265	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,120	57,895	55,225	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,590	1,710	1,875	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,355	1,610	1,745	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,375	1,135	1,245	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	935	455	480	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	45	25	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	235	100	135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	215	90	130	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,875	5,310	5,575	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,205	5,000	5,200	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,410	2,645	2,765	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,700	2,300	2,400	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	60	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	675	305	370	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	295	355	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,830	52,785	50,050	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,485	4,625	4,855	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,405	760	640	x	x	x
Chinese	680	345	335	x	x	x
Black	1,645	920	730	x	x	x
Filipino	3,925	1,670	2,255	x	x	x
Latin American	525	240	280	x	x	x
Arab	360	225	130	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	165	70	90	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	45	x	x	x
Korean	220	110	115	x	x	x
Japanese	180	90	90	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	50	70	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	115	75	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,820	55,175	52,640	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,300	59,805	57,495	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	14,470	7,020	7,450	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,670	4,170	4,500	x	x	x
Inuit	180	100	75	x	x	x
Métis	6,520	3,145	3,375	x	x	x
Other North American origins	39,985	20,475	19,505	x	x	x
Acadian	250	155	100	x	x	x
American	2,445	1,245	1,200	x	x	x
Canadian	38,290	19,580	18,710	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	55	20	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	85	40	40	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	x	x	x
European origins	85,845	43,670	42,180	x	x	x
British Isles origins	53,545	26,715	26,830	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	30,460	15,015	15,450	x	x	x
Irish	20,945	10,355	10,590	x	x	x
Manx	10	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	23,505	11,460	12,045	x	x	x
Welsh	2,270	1,025	1,245	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,290	1,050	1,240	x	x	x
French origins	18,560	9,170	9,385	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	18,555	9,165	9,385	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,015	16,425	15,595	x	x	x
Austrian	1,010	510	500	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	650	365	280	x	x	x
Dutch	6,550	3,375	3,170	x	x	x
Flemish	50	15	35	x	x	x
Frisian	60	30	35	x	x	x
German	25,870	13,165	12,705	x	x	x
Luxembourger	55	30	20	x	x	x
Swiss	770	425	345	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,140	6,280	6,855	x	x	x
Danish	1,620	745	875	x	x	x
Finnish	595	285	310	x	x	x
Icelandic	545	265	280	x	x	x
Norwegian	8,150	3,975	4,185	x	x	x
Swedish	3,345	1,570	1,775	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	175	150	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	21,225	10,650	10,575	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	50	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Czech	635	345	290	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	320	170	155	x	x	x
Estonian	70	20	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,335	700	635	x	x	x
Latvian	100	75	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	180	65	120	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	5,940	2,875	3,065	x	x	x
Romanian	630	310	325	x	x	x
Russian	3,255	1,650	1,595	x	x	x
Slovak	320	155	170	x	x	x
Ukrainian	11,820	5,990	5,830	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,755	1,820	1,935	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	0	30	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	270	170	95	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	235	125	110	x	x	x
Italian	1,860	890	975	x	x	x
Kosovar	30	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	355	205	140	x	x	x
Serbian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Spanish	895	380	510	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	70	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	640	380	255	x	x	x
Basque	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jewish	200	90	110	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	25	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	250	125	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	495	285	205	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	15	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	20	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	275	165	115	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	25	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	610	615	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	50	15	40	x	x	x
Chilean	60	45	15	x	x	x
Colombian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	70	30	40	x	x	x
Guyanese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mexican	600	305	295	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Peruvian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	40	20	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	45	20	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	x	x	x
African origins	1,730	995	730	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	365	215	145	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	25	20	0	x	x	x
Edo	15	10	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	175	100	80	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	20	20	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	x	x	x
North African origins	240	160	80	x	x	x
Algerian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Berber	20	15	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Libyan	35	15	25	x	x	x
Maure	30	30	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	45	40	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	685	375	310	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	70	35	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	50	25	20	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	250	150	100	x	x	x
South African	95	50	40	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	460	265	195	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	260	180	x	x	x
Asian origins	7,515	3,555	3,960	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	650	375	275	x	x	x
Afghan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Iraqi	55	40	15	x	x	x
Israeli	15	0	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	265	155	110	x	x	x
Palestinian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Tajik	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	40	20	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	25	20	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,335	720	615	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,005	540	465	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	170	90	85	x	x	x
Punjabi	100	60	40	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	x	x	x
Tamil	45	30	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,525	2,480	3,045	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	15	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	1,045	525	520	x	x	x
Filipino	4,050	1,725	2,325	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Japanese	220	95	125	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	250	135	110	x	x	x
Laotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Thai	45	20	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	100	70	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	x	x	x
Oceania origins	325	160	175	x	x	x
Australian	135	65	70	x	x	x
New Zealander	75	30	45	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	115	60	55	x	x	x
Fijian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	32,240	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,150	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	41,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,105	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,270	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,135	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,875	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,965	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,255	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,985	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	43,140	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,015	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,565	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,375	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,015	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,780	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,540	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,395	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,015	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,550	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,885	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,420	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,525	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,650	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,550	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,870	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,675	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,592	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,821	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,557	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,120	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,685	11,300	9,390	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,315	14,260	14,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,270	20,910	21,355	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,320	9,120	2,200	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,770	1,195	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,350	7,355	1,000	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,025	6,905	11,120	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,080	685	1,395	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,845	4,205	6,640	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,385	3,050	5,335	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	260	270	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	190	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,450	585	865	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	115	50	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,945	33,580	32,365	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,460	5,970	4,490	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,840	10,020	9,815	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,650	17,590	18,060	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,275	7,560	1,715	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,305	1,425	880	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,975	6,140	840	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,105	5,800	9,315	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	565	1,060	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,640	3,670	5,970	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,445	2,690	4,760	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	210	235	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	170	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,305	500	805	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	105	45	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,000	25,555	23,445	x	x	x
Education	3,495	770	2,725	x	x	x
13. Education	3,495	770	2,725	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	335	505	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	120	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	650	210	440	x	x	x
Humanities	1,030	470	565	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	110	15	95	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	85	145	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	175	x	x	x
54. History	80	45	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	760	2,050	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	75	865	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	455	130	325	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	430	110	325	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	700	345	345	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,955	1,815	6,135	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	95	425	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,420	1,720	5,700	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	785	395	395	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	150	155	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	95	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	165	105	60	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	380	425	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	320	275	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	0	85	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,280	12,285	1,000	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	105	55	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,065	875	195	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,950	335	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,075	2,925	145	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,995	4,805	190	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,755	1,670	80	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,765	1,175	585	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,045	675	365	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	500	220	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,335	910	5,425	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	170	230	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,825	665	5,160	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	75	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,175	1,630	1,550	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	270	1,385	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	540	405	140	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	970	945	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,945	33,585	32,365	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,295	15,990	14,300	x	x	x
Education	2,890	635	2,260	x	x	x
13. Education	2,890	630	2,260	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	285	420	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	560	185	375	x	x	x
Humanities	815	375	440	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	60	125	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	210	130	x	x	x
54. History	65	30	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,410	655	1,750	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	130	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	55	680	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	300	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	370	90	275	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	630	315	315	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,860	1,575	5,285	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	80	405	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,365	1,495	4,875	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	325	350	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	130	145	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	140	85	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	335	380	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	300	260	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	10	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,095	10,230	865	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	945	765	175	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,965	1,690	270	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,520	2,395	125	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,095	3,925	165	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,465	1,395	70	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	900	515	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	450	315	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	450	210	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,290	780	4,505	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	135	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	580	4,305	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,780	1,500	1,285	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	260	1,150	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	855	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,000	25,555	23,445	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,270	20,910	21,355	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,720	18,855	18,865	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,820	13,615	13,210	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	10,900	5,245	5,655	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,545	2,055	2,490	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	395	350	x	x	x
Philippines	1,705	600	1,105	x	x	x
India	340	180	160	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	125	130	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	35	x	x	x
France	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other	1,440	730	715	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,950	33,580	32,365	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,295	15,995	14,305	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	17,590	18,060	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,530	15,740	15,790	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,975	11,195	10,780	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	9,560	4,550	5,010	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,850	2,275	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	330	285	x	x	x
Philippines	1,605	550	1,055	x	x	x
India	315	170	145	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	95	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	1,315	665	650	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
In the labour force	69,400	38,055	31,350	x	x	x
Employed	62,865	33,855	29,010	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,535	4,190	2,340	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	21,870	8,410	13,460	x	x	x
Participation rate	76.0	81.9	70.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	68.9	72.9	64.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.0	7.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,270	46,465	44,805	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,050	6,510	11,545	x	x	x
Worked	73,220	39,960	33,260	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,300	22,010	14,295	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,920	17,945	18,965	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.4	41.3	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,395	38,050	31,345	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,650	37,770	30,880	x	x	x
Employee	59,165	31,730	27,435	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,480	6,040	3,440	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,400	38,050	31,350	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,970	5,040	2,930	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,270	1,790	7,480	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,530	2,725	810	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,775	485	3,295	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,895	1,535	4,360	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,025	315	710	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,425	5,295	9,130	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,290	14,110	1,180	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,775	4,095	675	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	2,385	310	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,400	38,050	31,345	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,670	2,485	1,185	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,840	6,660	1,180	x	x	x
22 Utilities	520	430	90	x	x	x
23 Construction	7,045	5,915	1,125	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,035	2,430	615	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,855	695	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,965	3,375	4,590	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,000	2,925	1,075	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	705	395	315	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,560	350	1,210	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	785	575	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,520	1,805	1,720	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	30	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,220	1,145	1,075	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,130	1,005	3,135	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,380	780	5,605	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	360	655	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,350	1,515	2,835	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,795	2,105	1,690	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,905	1,430	1,470	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,865	33,855	29,010	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,335	2,475	2,860	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	70	55	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	11,645	9,340	2,305	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	45,820	21,990	23,830	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,815	21,990	23,830	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,730	12,480	16,250	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,300	8,265	7,035	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,395	1,030	370	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	400	215	185	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,465	31,330	26,135	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,540	28,290	22,260	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,040	1,385	1,650	x	x	x
Public transit	820	300	525	x	x	x
Walked	2,220	895	1,330	x	x	x
Bicycle	285	195	95	x	x	x
Other method	555	270	285	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,465	31,330	26,135	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	25,255	11,420	13,830	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,885	11,935	8,950	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,885	3,660	2,230	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,785	1,250	530	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,655	3,065	590	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,460	31,330	26,135	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,005	3,185	820	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,135	7,450	2,685	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,045	10,970	8,070	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,185	4,395	7,790	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,755	1,655	3,095	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,340	3,665	3,675	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,250	40,730	34,520	x	x	x
Single responses	74,900	40,540	34,360	x	x	x
Official languages	74,720	40,450	34,270	x	x	x
English	74,380	40,315	34,060	x	x	x
French	340	135	205	x	x	x
Non-official languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	80	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	35	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	50	35	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	350	195	155	x	x	x
English and French	175	105	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	175	90	85	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,250	40,730	34,520	x	x	x
None	73,185	39,700	33,480	x	x	x
English	310	145	165	x	x	x
French	1,155	545	615	x	x	x
Non-official language	590	335	250	x	x	x
Aboriginal	55	25	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	535	315	220	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,440	58,835	56,605	x	x	x
Non-movers	95,495	48,780	46,715	x	x	x
Movers	19,945	10,055	9,890	x	x	x
Non-migrants	12,550	6,445	6,110	x	x	x
Migrants	7,385	3,610	3,775	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,725	3,305	3,415	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,870	2,450	2,425	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,850	860	990	x	x	x
External migrants	665	305	360	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,920	54,995	52,925	x	x	x
Non-movers	54,880	27,925	26,950	x	x	x
Movers	53,040	27,065	25,975	x	x	x
Non-migrants	26,160	13,410	12,750	x	x	x
Migrants	26,880	13,655	13,225	x	x	x
Internal migrants	23,770	12,075	11,690	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,265	6,580	6,675	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	10,505	5,495	5,010	x	x	x
External migrants	3,110	1,575	1,535	x	x	x