Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Opaskwayak Cree Nation 21I, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 19, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Opaskwayak Cree Nation 21I, IRI Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Opaskwayak Cree Nation 21I, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,380	...	...	294	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,712	...	...	162	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	81.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,338	...	...	99	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,549	...	...	95	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.9	...	...	155.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,516.90	...	...	1.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,380	61,335	59,045	290	145	145
0 to 14 years	26,320	13,480	12,845	70	30	40
0 to 4 years	9,510	4,865	4,645	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	8,930	4,555	4,375	20	10	10
10 to 14 years	7,885	4,055	3,825	40	15	20
15 to 64 years	82,555	42,430	40,120	190	100	90
15 to 19 years	7,415	3,805	3,610	25	15	10
20 to 24 years	8,180	4,310	3,875	20	10	10
25 to 29 years	10,225	5,205	5,015	10	5	5
30 to 34 years	10,910	5,610	5,305	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	9,220	4,790	4,430	20	5	15
40 to 44 years	8,140	4,235	3,915	25	15	10
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,650	3,575	20	15	10
50 to 54 years	7,995	3,990	4,000	30	15	20
55 to 59 years	7,415	3,815	3,600	20	20	5
60 to 64 years	5,820	3,020	2,795	10	5	5
65 years and over	11,505	5,425	6,080	35	15	15
65 to 69 years	3,940	1,990	1,950	10	10	5
70 to 74 years	2,645	1,265	1,385	15	5	10
75 to 79 years	1,970	930	1,035	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	1,450	640	810	0	0	5
85 years and over	1,500	605	900	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	905	385	520	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	490	185	305	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	90	30	60	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.0	21.8	24.1	20.7	27.6
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.2	67.9	65.5	69.0	62.1
65 years and over	9.6	8.8	10.3	12.1	10.3	10.3
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	35.3	34.9	35.7	36.3	37.2	35.5
Median age of the population	33.7	33.4	33.9	39.0	42.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,545	...	...	95	...	...
Single-detached house	30,745	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,570	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,935	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,505	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,000	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,070	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	15	...	...
2 persons	15,570	...	...	25	...	...
3 persons	7,355	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	6,900	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	4,795	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,300	...	...	295	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,055	47,860	46,200	225	120	105
Married or living common law	58,270	29,280	28,990	130	65	70
Married	45,215	22,750	22,460	105	50	55
Living common law	13,060	6,525	6,530	25	15	15
Not married and not living common law	35,785	18,580	17,205	90	50	40
Never married	24,545	14,315	10,230	70	40	30
Separated	2,460	1,105	1,350	10	5	5
Divorced	5,070	2,350	2,725	0	0	5
Widowed	3,710	810	2,900	5	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,935	...	...	75	...	...
2 persons	15,980	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	6,820	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,935	...	...	80	...	...
Total couple families	28,305	...	...	65	...	...
Married couples	21,780	...	...	50	...	...
Common-law couples	6,530	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	3,525	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,305	...	...	65	...	...
Couples without children	13,280	...	...	25	...	...
Couples with children	15,025	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	5,480	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	6,010	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	3,540	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,045	10,930	8,115	40	25	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
One-census-family households	31,330	...	...	75	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,635	...	...	25	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,695	...	...	45	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	795	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,430	...	...	20	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	15	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,370	60,790	58,585	295	145	145
English only	109,200	55,860	53,340	290	145	145
French only	130	50	75	0	0	0
English and French	9,610	4,680	4,930	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	430	195	235	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,370	60,790	58,585	295	145	150
English	114,710	58,355	56,350	290	145	150
French	4,040	2,145	1,895	5	5	5
English and French	210	95	115	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	415	190	225	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,145	2,195	1,955	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.6	3.3	1.7	3.4	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,370	60,785	58,585	295	145	145
Single responses	117,740	59,995	57,740	290	145	145
Official languages	106,510	54,570	51,940	255	130	125
English	102,290	52,350	49,940	255	130	120
French	4,220	2,220	2,000	5	5	0
Non-official languages	11,225	5,425	5,800	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	405	160	240	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	360	150	210	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	150	210	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	110	150	30	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,820	5,265	5,560	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	285	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	145	80	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	250	150	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,720	1,140	1,585	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	165	65	100	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	90	40	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,340	980	1,365	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	110	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	60	30	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,235	3,160	0	5	5
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,250	580	670	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,235	575	665	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	0	0	0
Russian	295	150	140	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	185	245	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,805	1,665	0	0	0
Afrikaans	75	45	30	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	235	130	110	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,980	1,535	1,440	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	780	410	370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	720	380	340	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	200	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	385	425	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	630	305	325	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	205	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	445	200	245	0	0	0
Cantonese	230	105	125	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	65	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,635	790	845	5	0	0
English and French	395	190	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,175	560	615	5	5	0
French and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,370	60,790	58,585	295	150	150
Single responses	116,555	59,425	57,130	295	145	145
Official languages	111,780	57,055	54,720	290	145	145
English	110,260	56,315	53,950	290	145	145
French	1,515	745	775	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,775	2,370	2,400	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,695	2,330	2,365	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	150	90	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	605	690	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	535	615	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,470	1,255	1,210	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	160	165	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	155	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,270	655	615	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	605	580	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	450	225	225	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	185	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	155	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	135	0	0	0
Chinese languages	255	125	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,355	1,460	0	0	5
English and French	285	150	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,475	1,185	1,290	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,370	60,785	58,585	295	145	145
None	109,920	56,135	53,785	260	135	130
English	3,145	1,590	1,555	0	0	0
French	2,305	1,130	1,180	5	0	0
Non-official language	3,885	1,875	2,015	25	15	15
Aboriginal	320	145	175	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,570	1,735	1,835	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,270	46,465	44,805	225	120	110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,640	44,750	42,890	215	110	105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,873	66,987	33,107	39,808	39,125	42,624
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,655	44,755	42,905	210	110	105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	56,096	30,433	38,912	38,955	38,784
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,355	43,345	39,010	195	100	95
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,160	67,273	32,113	38,605	38,443	42,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,765	17,025	29,740	155	75	85
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,036	4,194	3,974	2,588	1,386	4,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,545	39,865	34,680	180	95	90
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,253	65,828	31,795	41,600	38,443	43,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,270	46,465	44,805	225	115	110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,565	44,710	42,855	210	110	105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,818	80,345	42,487	50,843	51,317	50,352
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,585	44,710	42,870	215	110	105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,471	63,991	36,370	43,449	43,558	43,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,300	43,400	38,900	195	100	95
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,780	79,893	41,573	50,617	50,815	50,402
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,840	17,040	29,795	155	70	85
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,016	7,347	6,827	6,843	6,318	7,311
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,545	39,915	34,630	180	95	85
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,801	73,961	39,174	47,447	46,645	48,276
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,270	46,465	44,805	225	115	105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,985	21,090	13,895	100	55	45
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,423	81,553	50,997	67,840	65,152	68,736
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,383	89,246	56,858	68,543	64,727	73,009
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.0	96.5	89.1	90.3	90.0	90.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	73.7	78.1	78.5	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.0	3.5	10.9	9.7	8.4	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,270	46,465	44,805	220	115	110
Without total income	3,630	1,715	1,910	5	5	5
With total income	87,645	44,750	42,895	215	110	105
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	97.7	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,260	3,295	6,965	35	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	9,585	3,315	6,270	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	9,760	3,360	6,400	20	10	10
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	3,300	5,445	25	15	10
$40,000 to $49,999	7,800	3,300	4,505	15	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	6,965	3,350	3,615	10	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	6,145	3,480	2,665	15	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,130	3,320	1,815	20	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,380	3,105	1,280	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	4,010	2,835	1,175	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	14,860	12,100	2,755	35	20	10
$100,000 to $149,999	10,395	8,280	2,120	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	4,465	3,825	640	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,270	46,465	44,805	225	115	110
Without after-tax income	3,615	1,715	1,900	10	5	0
With after-tax income	87,655	44,755	42,905	210	110	105
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	93.3	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,430	3,345	7,090	40	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	3,485	6,570	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	11,470	3,995	7,480	20	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	10,525	4,175	6,350	25	15	5
$40,000 to $49,999	9,605	4,545	5,065	15	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	8,240	4,665	3,570	20	10	15
$60,000 to $69,999	6,765	4,530	2,235	15	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,575	3,985	1,585	15	5	10
$80,000 and over	14,990	12,025	2,965	25	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	4,530	3,330	1,195	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	2,525	675	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,265	6,165	1,100	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,270	46,465	44,805	220	115	105
Without employment income	16,725	6,600	10,125	45	25	20
With employment income	74,545	39,870	34,680	180	90	90
Percentage with employment income	81.7	85.8	77.4	81.8	78.3	85.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,385	2,980	4,410	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	4,475	1,675	2,795	25	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	7,515	2,590	4,925	15	5	5
$20,000 to $29,999	6,875	2,490	4,380	15	5	5
$30,000 to $39,999	7,000	2,720	4,275	15	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	2,785	3,595	10	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,900	2,855	10	5	10
$60,000 to $69,999	5,150	3,010	2,145	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,425	3,000	1,425	10	10	0
$80,000 and over	19,590	15,710	3,875	40	15	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,725	2,735	985	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	2,560	1,045	10	5	10
$100,000 and over	12,260	10,415	1,845	25	15	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,171	...	...	109,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,078	...	...	94,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,930	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,571	...	...	130,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,374	...	...	109,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,510	...	...	114,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,224	...	...	97,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,940	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,565	...	...	49,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	45,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,610	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,867	...	...	127,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,595	...	...	108,458	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,545	...	...	95	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	880	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,165	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,195	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,320	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,400	...	...	0	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	...	...	0	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,070	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,080	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,010	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,540	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,440	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	900	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,455	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,975	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,205	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,115	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,760	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,610	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,745	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,730	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,855	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,033	...	...	110,080	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,455	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,041	...	...	139,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	110,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,140	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,499	...	...	136,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,710	...	...	119,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,439	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,552	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,735	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,476	...	...	128,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,499	...	...	108,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,693	...	...	132,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,536	...	...	107,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,095	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,972	...	...	148,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,597	...	...	127,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,930	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,562	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,600	9,630	6,970	20	10	5
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,936	57,425	36,028	0	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,818	48,391	32,974	0	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,630	9,580	7,055	20	10	10
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,823	69,752	43,975	45,775	56,576	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,289	56,032	37,770	42,633	53,764	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,300	59,805	57,495	290	145	145
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,440	19,195	21,245	115	55	60
In the bottom decile	7,010	3,255	3,755	30	15	15
In the second decile	7,300	3,225	4,075	25	15	15
In the third decile	7,845	3,715	4,135	5	0	0
In the fourth decile	8,450	4,095	4,350	35	10	25
In the fifth decile	9,835	4,910	4,925	20	5	10
In the top half of the distribution	76,860	40,610	36,255	180	95	85
In the sixth decile	11,185	5,730	5,450	40	25	15
In the seventh decile	12,590	6,490	6,100	10	5	5
In the eighth decile	15,070	7,965	7,105	40	20	20
In the ninth decile	17,930	9,605	8,325	45	20	25
In the top decile	20,090	10,815	9,270	50	20	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,685	59,490	57,195	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	30,230	15,470	14,760	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	11,000	5,620	5,380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	76,475	39,130	37,340	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,980	4,885	5,095	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,160	4,190	4,975	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,610	1,565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,140	605	535	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,895	2,155	2,740	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,090	420	670	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.9	7.0	8.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	9.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.5	7.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.6	13.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,000	2,345	2,650	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,655	805	855	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	640	330	310	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,470	1,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	165	75	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.9	5.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	145	150
Official languages	116,970	59,670	57,295	295	150	145
English	116,845	59,605	57,240	295	150	150
French	9,570	4,645	4,930	0	0	0
Non-official languages	13,775	6,655	7,115	45	20	30
Aboriginal languages	680	275	410	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	555	220	335	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	220	335	45	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	20	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	470	195	270	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	75	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	50	75	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,095	6,385	6,715	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	790	490	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	190	115	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	365	220	0	0	0
Amharic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Arabic	455	295	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,400	1,410	1,985	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	155	50	100	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,275	1,335	1,940	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	140	100	0	0	0
Kannada	10	15	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	70	45	30	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,305	3,680	3,625	0	0	0
Albanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	795	755	10	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,535	785	745	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	140	70	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	150	175	0	0	0
Russian	530	320	215	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	460	220	240	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,265	1,660	1,600	0	0	0
Afrikaans	80	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	300	160	140	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,715	1,360	1,350	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	55	35	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	560	475	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	950	520	435	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hindi	485	270	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	240	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	735	850	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Romanian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,295	600	695	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	400	215	185	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	50	40	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	50	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	20	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	230	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	470	225	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	235	115	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	70	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,300	59,805	57,495	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,705	57,145	54,560	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,660	15,245	14,420	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,040	41,905	40,135	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,595	2,660	2,940	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,300	59,805	57,495	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,255	54,470	51,785	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,860	4,705	5,150	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,950	1,010	940	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	905	435	475	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,220	605	615	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,585	1,200	1,385	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	865	415	445	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,730	785	945	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,195	1,465	1,735	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,190	620	565	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,860	4,710	5,150	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,120	550	575	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,965	1,045	920	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,850	905	950	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,355	1,970	2,395	0	0	0
45 years and over	560	245	315	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,855	4,710	5,150	0	0	0
Americas	1,690	780	910	0	0	0
Brazil	25	0	30	0	0	0
Colombia	40	20	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	35	65	0	0	0
Mexico	395	200	195	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	305	385	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	305	160	150	0	0	0
Europe	2,615	1,335	1,280	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	45	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	400	205	200	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	40	25	0	0	0
Italy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	270	145	125	0	0	0
Poland	225	125	100	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	50	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	780	340	445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	425	260	155	0	0	0
Africa	1,015	580	440	0	0	0
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	165	80	90	0	0	0
Somalia	105	60	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	470	295	175	0	0	0
Asia	4,350	1,920	2,430	0	0	0
Afghanistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	100	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	25	0	0	0
India	545	290	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	25	0	0	0
Iraq	60	50	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	140	50	85	0	0	0
Philippines	2,645	1,060	1,585	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	160	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	95	90	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,195	1,460	1,730	0	0	0
Americas	340	135	205	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	25	55	0	0	0
Mexico	110	65	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	235	115	125	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	0	0	0
Africa	320	170	150	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	20	45	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	65	45	0	0	0
Asia	2,200	995	1,205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	255	130	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	1,625	725	900	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	50	55	0	0	0
Australia	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	30	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	145	150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,555	5,575	5,985	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,070	7,715	7,355	15	10	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,675	46,515	44,155	270	140	130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,010	3,735	4,275	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,895	2,345	2,555	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,020	1,035	985	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,880	1,310	1,570	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,205	840	1,365	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	900	545	350	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	145	150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,295	5,830	6,465	175	85	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,960	5,695	6,265	180	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,270	2,670	135	65	70
Métis	6,890	3,345	3,545	40	20	25
Inuk (Inuit)	125	80	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	90	150	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,005	53,970	51,035	115	65	55
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	145	145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,175	1,910	2,265	140	65	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,120	57,895	55,225	160	80	80
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	150	150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,590	1,710	1,875	115	50	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,355	1,610	1,745	110	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,375	1,135	1,245	100	45	55
Métis single ancestry	935	455	480	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	235	100	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	215	90	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,875	5,310	5,575	60	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,205	5,000	5,200	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,410	2,645	2,765	45	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,700	2,300	2,400	15	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	60	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	675	305	370	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	295	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,830	52,785	50,050	120	65	55
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	145	145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,485	4,625	4,855	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,405	760	640	0	0	0
Chinese	680	345	335	0	0	0
Black	1,645	920	730	0	0	0
Filipino	3,925	1,670	2,255	0	0	0
Latin American	525	240	280	0	0	0
Arab	360	225	130	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	165	70	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	45	0	0	0
Korean	220	110	115	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	50	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	115	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,820	55,175	52,640	290	145	145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,300	59,805	57,495	295	145	145
North American Aboriginal origins	14,470	7,020	7,450	175	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,670	4,170	4,500	145	70	75
Inuit	180	100	75	0	0	0
Métis	6,520	3,145	3,375	30	15	20
Other North American origins	39,985	20,475	19,505	40	25	15
Acadian	250	155	100	0	0	0
American	2,445	1,245	1,200	0	0	0
Canadian	38,290	19,580	18,710	40	25	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	55	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	85,845	43,670	42,180	160	90	75
British Isles origins	53,545	26,715	26,830	75	40	40
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,460	15,015	15,450	40	15	20
Irish	20,945	10,355	10,590	25	20	10
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	23,505	11,460	12,045	25	15	10
Welsh	2,270	1,025	1,245	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,290	1,050	1,240	0	0	0
French origins	18,560	9,170	9,385	50	30	20
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,555	9,165	9,385	45	25	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,015	16,425	15,595	30	15	20
Austrian	1,010	510	500	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	365	280	0	0	0
Dutch	6,550	3,375	3,170	10	10	10
Flemish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	35	0	0	0
German	25,870	13,165	12,705	30	15	15
Luxembourger	55	30	20	0	0	0
Swiss	770	425	345	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,140	6,280	6,855	35	15	20
Danish	1,620	745	875	10	0	10
Finnish	595	285	310	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	265	280	0	0	0
Norwegian	8,150	3,975	4,185	15	0	10
Swedish	3,345	1,570	1,775	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	175	150	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	21,225	10,650	10,575	75	35	35
Bulgarian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	635	345	290	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	320	170	155	10	0	10
Estonian	70	20	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,335	700	635	0	0	0
Latvian	100	75	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	65	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,940	2,875	3,065	10	0	0
Romanian	630	310	325	0	0	0
Russian	3,255	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Slovak	320	155	170	0	0	0
Ukrainian	11,820	5,990	5,830	65	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,755	1,820	1,935	10	0	0
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	170	95	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	125	110	0	0	0
Italian	1,860	890	975	0	0	0
Kosovar	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	205	140	0	0	0
Serbian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Spanish	895	380	510	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	70	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	640	380	255	0	0	0
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	200	90	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	250	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	495	285	205	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	165	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	25	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	610	615	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Chilean	60	45	15	0	0	0
Colombian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	600	305	295	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,730	995	730	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	365	215	145	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	175	100	80	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	240	160	80	0	0	0
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	30	30	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	685	375	310	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	250	150	100	0	0	0
South African	95	50	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	460	265	195	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	260	180	0	0	0
Asian origins	7,515	3,555	3,960	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	650	375	275	0	0	0
Afghan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	40	15	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	265	155	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Tajik	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,335	720	615	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	540	465	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	170	90	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,525	2,480	3,045	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,045	525	520	10	0	10
Filipino	4,050	1,725	2,325	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	135	110	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	70	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	325	160	175	0	0	0
Australian	135	65	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Fijian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Owner	32,240	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	12,150	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	41,615	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,750	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,105	...	...	15	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,270	...	...	35	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,295	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,545	...	...	95	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,135	...	...	20	...	...
5 rooms	7,875	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	6,965	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	6,255	...	...	15	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,315	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,985	...	...	90	...	...
More than 1 person per room	565	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Suitable	43,140	...	...	85	...	...
Not suitable	1,405	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
1960 or before	3,690	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,015	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,565	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,375	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,015	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,105	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,780	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,540	...	...	80	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,010	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,545	...	...	95	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,395	...	...	55	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,015	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,550	...	...	95	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,470	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,885	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,420	...	...	25	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,525	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,650	...	...	15	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,055	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,950	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,550	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,870	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,675	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,592	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,821	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,557	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,120	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,270	46,465	44,805	220	115	110
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,685	11,300	9,390	60	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,315	14,260	14,055	60	30	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,270	20,910	21,355	100	60	45
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,320	9,120	2,200	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,770	1,195	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,350	7,355	1,000	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,025	6,905	11,120	45	25	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,080	685	1,395	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,845	4,205	6,640	35	10	20
Bachelor's degree	8,385	3,050	5,335	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	260	270	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	190	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,450	585	865	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	115	50	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,945	33,580	32,365	145	75	75
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,460	5,970	4,490	20	0	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,840	10,020	9,815	40	20	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,650	17,590	18,060	85	50	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,275	7,560	1,715	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,305	1,425	880	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,975	6,140	840	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,105	5,800	9,315	40	25	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	565	1,060	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,640	3,670	5,970	30	10	15
Bachelor's degree	7,445	2,690	4,760	20	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	210	235	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	170	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,305	500	805	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	105	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,270	46,465	44,805	225	115	110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,000	25,555	23,445	120	60	60
Education	3,495	770	2,725	10	0	10
13. Education	3,495	770	2,725	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	335	505	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	120	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	210	440	0	0	0
Humanities	1,030	470	565	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	15	95	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	85	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	175	0	0	0
54. History	80	45	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	760	2,050	0	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	75	865	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	455	130	325	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	430	110	325	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	700	345	345	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,955	1,815	6,135	15	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	95	425	0	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,420	1,720	5,700	15	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	785	395	395	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	150	155	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	95	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	105	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	380	425	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	320	275	10	0	0
25. Library science	90	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,280	12,285	1,000	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	55	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,065	875	195	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,950	335	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,075	2,925	145	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,995	4,805	190	15	15	10
48. Precision production	1,755	1,670	80	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,765	1,175	585	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,045	675	365	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	500	220	0	10	0
Health and related fields	6,335	910	5,425	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	170	230	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,825	665	5,160	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	75	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,175	1,630	1,550	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	270	1,385	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	405	140	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	970	945	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,945	33,585	32,365	150	75	75
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,295	15,990	14,300	55	25	35
Education	2,890	635	2,260	10	0	0
13. Education	2,890	630	2,260	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	285	420	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	185	375	0	0	0
Humanities	815	375	440	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	60	125	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	210	130	0	0	0
54. History	65	30	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,410	655	1,750	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	130	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	55	680	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	300	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	370	90	275	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	630	315	315	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,860	1,575	5,285	20	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	80	405	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,365	1,495	4,875	15	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	325	350	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	130	145	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	85	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	335	380	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	300	260	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,095	10,230	865	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	945	765	175	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,965	1,690	270	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,520	2,395	125	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,095	3,925	165	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,465	1,395	70	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	900	515	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	450	315	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	450	210	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,290	780	4,505	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	135	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	580	4,305	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,780	1,500	1,285	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	260	1,150	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	855	20	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,270	46,465	44,805	225	115	105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,000	25,555	23,445	120	60	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,270	20,910	21,355	100	60	45
Location of study inside Canada	37,720	18,855	18,865	100	55	45
Same as province or territory of residence	26,820	13,615	13,210	95	50	45
Different than province or territory of residence	10,900	5,245	5,655	0	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,545	2,055	2,490	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	395	350	0	10	0
Philippines	1,705	600	1,105	0	0	0
India	340	180	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	125	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	35	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,440	730	715	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,950	33,580	32,365	145	75	75
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,295	15,995	14,305	55	30	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	17,590	18,060	85	45	40
Location of study inside Canada	31,530	15,740	15,790	90	50	40
Same as province or territory of residence	21,975	11,195	10,780	85	45	40
Different than province or territory of residence	9,560	4,550	5,010	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,850	2,275	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	330	285	0	0	0
Philippines	1,605	550	1,055	0	0	0
India	315	170	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,315	665	650	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,270	46,465	44,805	220	115	110
In the labour force	69,400	38,055	31,350	150	80	75
Employed	62,865	33,855	29,010	140	75	70
Unemployed	6,535	4,190	2,340	10	10	10
Not in the labour force	21,870	8,410	13,460	70	35	30
Participation rate	76.0	81.9	70.0	68.2	69.6	68.2
Employment rate	68.9	72.9	64.7	63.6	65.2	63.6
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.0	7.5	6.7	12.5	13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,270	46,465	44,805	220	115	105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,050	6,510	11,545	65	35	25
Worked	73,220	39,960	33,260	155	75	80
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,300	22,010	14,295	105	60	45
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,920	17,945	18,965	55	25	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.4	41.3	44.4	45.1	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,395	38,050	31,345	155	80	75
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,650	37,770	30,880	155	80	75
Employee	59,165	31,730	27,435	140	70	75
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,480	6,040	3,440	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,400	38,050	31,350	150	80	75
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	155	80	75
0 Management occupations	7,970	5,040	2,930	20	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,270	1,790	7,480	25	10	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,530	2,725	810	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,775	485	3,295	15	0	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,895	1,535	4,360	25	10	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,025	315	710	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	14,425	5,295	9,130	20	10	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,290	14,110	1,180	25	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,775	4,095	675	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	2,385	310	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,400	38,050	31,345	155	80	75
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	155	80	75
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,670	2,485	1,185	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,840	6,660	1,180	0	0	0
22 Utilities	520	430	90	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,045	5,915	1,125	15	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,035	2,430	615	15	15	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,855	695	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,965	3,375	4,590	15	15	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,000	2,925	1,075	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	705	395	315	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,560	350	1,210	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	785	575	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,520	1,805	1,720	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	30	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,220	1,145	1,075	10	10	0
61 Educational services	4,130	1,005	3,135	25	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	6,380	780	5,605	30	0	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	360	655	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,350	1,515	2,835	0	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,795	2,105	1,690	10	10	0
91 Public administration	2,905	1,430	1,470	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,865	33,855	29,010	140	75	70
Worked at home	5,335	2,475	2,860	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	70	55	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	11,645	9,340	2,305	15	10	0
Worked at usual place	45,820	21,990	23,830	130	65	65
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,815	21,990	23,830	125	65	60
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,730	12,480	16,250	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,300	8,265	7,035	125	60	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,395	1,030	370	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	400	215	185	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,465	31,330	26,135	145	75	65
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,540	28,290	22,260	120	65	55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,040	1,385	1,650	15	0	10
Public transit	820	300	525	0	0	0
Walked	2,220	895	1,330	10	0	0
Bicycle	285	195	95	0	0	0
Other method	555	270	285	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,465	31,330	26,135	140	75	70
Less than 15 minutes	25,255	11,420	13,830	105	50	55
15 to 29 minutes	20,885	11,935	8,950	30	20	10
30 to 44 minutes	5,885	3,660	2,230	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,785	1,250	530	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,655	3,065	590	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,460	31,330	26,135	140	75	65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,005	3,185	820	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,135	7,450	2,685	20	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,045	10,970	8,070	35	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,185	4,395	7,790	55	20	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,755	1,655	3,095	10	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,340	3,665	3,675	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,250	40,730	34,520	165	85	80
Single responses	74,900	40,540	34,360	165	80	80
Official languages	74,720	40,450	34,270	160	80	80
English	74,380	40,315	34,060	160	85	80
French	340	135	205	0	0	0
Non-official languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	195	155	0	0	0
English and French	175	105	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	175	90	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,250	40,730	34,520	160	80	80
None	73,185	39,700	33,480	145	75	70
English	310	145	165	0	0	0
French	1,155	545	615	0	0	0
Non-official language	590	335	250	15	0	10
Aboriginal	55	25	35	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	535	315	220	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,440	58,835	56,605	290	145	145
Non-movers	95,495	48,780	46,715	275	140	135
Movers	19,945	10,055	9,890	15	0	10
Non-migrants	12,550	6,445	6,110	0	0	10
Migrants	7,385	3,610	3,775	10	0	10
Internal migrants	6,725	3,305	3,415	15	10	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,870	2,450	2,425	10	0	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,850	860	990	0	0	0
External migrants	665	305	360	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,920	54,995	52,925	285	140	145
Non-movers	54,880	27,925	26,950	200	105	95
Movers	53,040	27,065	25,975	85	35	45
Non-migrants	26,160	13,410	12,750	60	25	35
Migrants	26,880	13,655	13,225	25	10	15
Internal migrants	23,770	12,075	11,690	25	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	13,265	6,580	6,675	25	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	10,505	5,495	5,010	0	0	0
External migrants	3,110	1,575	1,535	0	0	0