Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 19, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,380	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,712	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,338	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,549	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,516.90	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,380	61,335	59,045	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	26,320	13,480	12,845	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	9,510	4,865	4,645	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	8,930	4,555	4,375	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	7,885	4,055	3,825	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	82,555	42,430	40,120	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	7,415	3,805	3,610	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	8,180	4,310	3,875	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	10,225	5,205	5,015	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	10,910	5,610	5,305	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	9,220	4,790	4,430	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	8,140	4,235	3,915	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,650	3,575	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	7,995	3,990	4,000	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	7,415	3,815	3,600	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	5,820	3,020	2,795	720	380	335
65 years and over	11,505	5,425	6,080	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	3,940	1,990	1,950	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	2,645	1,265	1,385	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	1,970	930	1,035	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	1,450	640	810	185	95	90
85 years and over	1,500	605	900	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	905	385	520	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	490	185	305	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	90	30	60	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.0	21.8	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.2	67.9	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	9.6	8.8	10.3	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.5	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	35.3	34.9	35.7	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	33.7	33.4	33.9	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	30,745	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,570	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,935	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,505	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,000	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,070	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,550	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	15,570	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	7,355	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	6,900	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	4,795	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,300	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,055	47,860	46,200	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	58,270	29,280	28,990	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	45,215	22,750	22,460	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	13,060	6,525	6,530	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	35,785	18,580	17,205	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	24,545	14,315	10,230	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,460	1,105	1,350	200	100	100
Divorced	5,070	2,350	2,725	450	255	200
Widowed	3,710	810	2,900	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,935	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	15,980	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	6,820	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,935	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	28,305	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	21,780	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	6,530	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,525	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,305	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	13,280	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	15,025	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,480	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	6,010	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,540	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,045	10,930	8,115	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,550	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	31,330	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,635	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,695	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	795	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,430	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,370	60,790	58,585	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	109,200	55,860	53,340	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	130	50	75	5	0	5
English and French	9,610	4,680	4,930	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	430	195	235	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,370	60,790	58,585	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	114,710	58,355	56,350	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	4,040	2,145	1,895	770	390	380
English and French	210	95	115	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	415	190	225	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,145	2,195	1,955	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.6	3.3	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,370	60,785	58,585	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	117,740	59,995	57,740	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	106,510	54,570	51,940	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	102,290	52,350	49,940	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	4,220	2,220	2,000	825	420	405
Non-official languages	11,225	5,425	5,800	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	405	160	240	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	360	150	210	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	150	210	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	110	150	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	5	10	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,820	5,265	5,560	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	285	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	145	80	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	5	5	0
Amharic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	250	150	95	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,720	1,140	1,585	75	25	50
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	165	65	100	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	90	40	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,340	980	1,365	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	110	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	60	30	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	5	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,395	3,235	3,160	445	220	230
Albanian	45	30	20	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,250	580	670	235	125	110
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,235	575	665	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	5	5	0
Czech	60	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	45	20	20
Russian	295	150	140	0	0	5
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	185	245	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,805	1,665	175	80	95
Afrikaans	75	45	30	20	5	10
Danish	45	25	25	5	5	0
Dutch	235	130	110	15	5	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,980	1,535	1,440	135	65	75
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	5	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	780	410	370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	720	380	340	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	200	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	385	425	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	5	0	5
Romanian	60	30	30	5	0	5
Spanish	630	305	325	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	205	245	10	5	5
Chinese languages	445	200	245	10	0	10
Cantonese	230	105	125	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	65	75	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	20	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,635	790	845	165	75	90
English and French	395	190	205	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,175	560	615	80	35	45
French and non-official language	50	30	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,370	60,790	58,585	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	116,555	59,425	57,130	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	111,780	57,055	54,720	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	110,260	56,315	53,950	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	1,515	745	775	225	105	115
Non-official languages	4,775	2,370	2,400	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	40	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	25	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,695	2,330	2,365	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	150	90	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	605	690	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	535	615	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,470	1,255	1,210	90	45	45
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	160	165	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	155	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	10	5	5
Russian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,270	655	615	70	30	35
Afrikaans	45	30	15	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	605	580	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	450	225	225	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	185	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	155	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	135	5	0	5
Chinese languages	255	125	130	5	0	5
Cantonese	145	65	80	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,355	1,460	195	85	105
English and French	285	150	135	50	25	30
English and non-official language	2,475	1,185	1,290	140	60	80
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,370	60,785	58,585	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	109,920	56,135	53,785	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	3,145	1,590	1,555	170	80	90
French	2,305	1,130	1,180	410	180	235
Non-official language	3,885	1,875	2,015	280	125	150
Aboriginal	320	145	175	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	3,570	1,735	1,835	170	75	90
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	5	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,640	44,750	42,890	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,873	66,987	33,107	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,655	44,755	42,905	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	56,096	30,433	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,355	43,345	39,010	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,160	67,273	32,113	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,765	17,025	29,740	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,036	4,194	3,974	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,545	39,865	34,680	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,253	65,828	31,795	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,565	44,710	42,855	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,818	80,345	42,487	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,585	44,710	42,870	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,471	63,991	36,370	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,300	43,400	38,900	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,780	79,893	41,573	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,840	17,040	29,795	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,016	7,347	6,827	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,545	39,915	34,630	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,801	73,961	39,174	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,985	21,090	13,895	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,423	81,553	50,997	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,383	89,246	56,858	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.0	96.5	89.1	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	73.7	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.0	3.5	10.9	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,630	1,715	1,910	450	220	225
With total income	87,645	44,750	42,895	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,260	3,295	6,965	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	9,585	3,315	6,270	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	9,760	3,360	6,400	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	3,300	5,445	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,800	3,300	4,505	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	6,965	3,350	3,615	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	6,145	3,480	2,665	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	5,130	3,320	1,815	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	4,380	3,105	1,280	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	4,010	2,835	1,175	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	14,860	12,100	2,755	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	10,395	8,280	2,120	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	4,465	3,825	640	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	3,615	1,715	1,900	445	220	220
With after-tax income	87,655	44,755	42,905	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,430	3,345	7,090	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	3,485	6,570	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	11,470	3,995	7,480	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	10,525	4,175	6,350	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	9,605	4,545	5,065	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	8,240	4,665	3,570	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,765	4,530	2,235	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	5,575	3,985	1,585	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	14,990	12,025	2,965	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	4,530	3,330	1,195	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	2,525	675	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	7,265	6,165	1,100	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	16,725	6,600	10,125	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	74,545	39,870	34,680	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	81.7	85.8	77.4	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,385	2,980	4,410	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,475	1,675	2,795	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	7,515	2,590	4,925	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,875	2,490	4,380	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	7,000	2,720	4,275	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	2,785	3,595	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,900	2,855	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	5,150	3,010	2,145	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	4,425	3,000	1,425	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	19,590	15,710	3,875	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	3,725	2,735	985	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	2,560	1,045	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	12,260	10,415	1,845	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,550	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,171	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,078	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,930	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,145	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,571	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,374	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,510	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,224	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,940	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,565	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,610	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,867	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,595	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	880	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,165	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,195	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,320	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,400	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,070	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,080	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,010	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,540	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,440	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,550	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	900	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,455	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,975	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,205	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,115	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,760	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,610	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,745	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,730	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,855	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,033	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,455	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,041	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,140	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,499	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,710	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,439	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,552	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,735	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,476	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,499	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,693	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,536	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,095	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,972	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,597	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,930	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,562	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,600	9,630	6,970	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,936	57,425	36,028	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,818	48,391	32,974	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,630	9,580	7,055	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,823	69,752	43,975	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,289	56,032	37,770	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,440	19,195	21,245	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	7,010	3,255	3,755	755	375	380
In the second decile	7,300	3,225	4,075	780	375	410
In the third decile	7,845	3,715	4,135	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	8,450	4,095	4,350	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	9,835	4,910	4,925	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	76,860	40,610	36,255	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	11,185	5,730	5,450	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	12,590	6,490	6,100	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	15,070	7,965	7,105	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	17,930	9,605	8,325	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	20,090	10,815	9,270	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,685	59,490	57,195	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	30,230	15,470	14,760	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	11,000	5,620	5,380	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	76,475	39,130	37,340	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	9,980	4,885	5,095	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,160	4,190	4,975	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,610	1,565	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,140	605	535	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	4,895	2,155	2,740	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,090	420	670	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.9	7.0	8.7	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	9.9	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.5	7.3	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.6	13.2	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,000	2,345	2,650	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,655	805	855	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	640	330	310	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,470	1,710	275	150	130
65 years and over	165	75	90	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.9	5.8	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	116,970	59,670	57,295	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	116,845	59,605	57,240	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	9,570	4,645	4,930	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	13,775	6,655	7,115	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	680	275	410	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	555	220	335	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	220	335	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	20	35	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	10	15	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	470	195	270	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	75	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	50	75	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	70	35	35	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,095	6,385	6,715	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	790	490	300	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	190	115	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	365	220	0	10	0
Amharic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Arabic	455	295	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,400	1,410	1,985	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	155	50	100	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,275	1,335	1,940	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	140	100	0	0	0
Kannada	10	15	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	70	45	30	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,305	3,680	3,625	510	225	280
Albanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	795	755	275	125	150
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,535	785	745	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	10	10
Czech	140	70	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	150	175	70	30	40
Russian	530	320	215	10	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	460	220	240	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	25	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,265	1,660	1,600	155	70	90
Afrikaans	80	35	45	10	0	0
Danish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	300	160	140	25	10	20
Frisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,715	1,360	1,350	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	75	40	10	0	10
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	55	35	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	15	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	560	475	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	950	520	435	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hindi	485	270	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	240	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	735	850	100	35	65
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	65	10	0	0
Romanian	65	40	25	0	0	10
Spanish	1,295	600	695	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	400	215	185	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	50	40	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	50	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	20	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	230	245	15	0	10
Chinese languages	470	225	240	15	0	10
Cantonese	235	115	120	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	70	100	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	10
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,705	57,145	54,560	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,660	15,245	14,420	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,040	41,905	40,135	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,595	2,660	2,940	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,255	54,470	51,785	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,860	4,705	5,150	405	215	185
Before 1981	1,950	1,010	940	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	905	435	475	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	1,220	605	615	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	2,585	1,200	1,385	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	865	415	445	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	1,730	785	945	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,195	1,465	1,735	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,190	620	565	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,860	4,710	5,150	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,120	550	575	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	1,965	1,045	920	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	1,850	905	950	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	4,355	1,970	2,395	135	60	75
45 years and over	560	245	315	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,855	4,710	5,150	405	215	185
Americas	1,690	780	910	105	55	55
Brazil	25	0	30	0	0	0
Colombia	40	20	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	35	65	10	10	10
Mexico	395	200	195	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	305	385	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	305	160	150	30	10	20
Europe	2,615	1,335	1,280	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	45	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	400	205	200	25	15	15
Greece	30	20	10	10	0	0
Hungary	50	30	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	40	25	10	10	0
Italy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	270	145	125	10	10	10
Poland	225	125	100	35	25	15
Portugal	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	105	50	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	780	340	445	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	425	260	155	10	0	0
Africa	1,015	580	440	15	10	10
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	165	80	90	0	0	0
Somalia	105	60	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	55	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	470	295	175	0	0	0
Asia	4,350	1,920	2,430	75	35	40
Afghanistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	100	145	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	25	0	0	0
India	545	290	255	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	25	0	0	0
Iraq	60	50	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	10	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	140	50	85	0	0	0
Philippines	2,645	1,060	1,585	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	160	115	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	95	90	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,195	1,460	1,730	85	40	50
Americas	340	135	205	15	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	25	55	0	0	0
Mexico	110	65	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	55	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	30	10	0	0
Europe	235	115	125	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	15	30	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	0	0	0
Africa	320	170	150	0	10	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	20	45	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	65	45	0	0	0
Asia	2,200	995	1,205	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	255	130	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	1,625	725	900	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	50	55	0	0	0
Australia	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	30	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,555	5,575	5,985	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,070	7,715	7,355	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,675	46,515	44,155	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,010	3,735	4,275	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,895	2,345	2,555	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,020	1,035	985	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,880	1,310	1,570	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,205	840	1,365	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	900	545	350	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,295	5,830	6,465	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,960	5,695	6,265	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,270	2,670	530	290	245
Métis	6,890	3,345	3,545	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	125	80	50	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	90	150	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,005	53,970	51,035	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,175	1,910	2,265	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,120	57,895	55,225	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,590	1,710	1,875	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,355	1,610	1,745	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,375	1,135	1,245	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	935	455	480	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	235	100	135	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	215	90	130	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,875	5,310	5,575	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,205	5,000	5,200	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,410	2,645	2,765	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,700	2,300	2,400	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	60	35	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	675	305	370	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	295	355	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,830	52,785	50,050	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,485	4,625	4,855	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,405	760	640	15	10	10
Chinese	680	345	335	20	0	15
Black	1,645	920	730	50	30	15
Filipino	3,925	1,670	2,255	55	25	30
Latin American	525	240	280	25	15	10
Arab	360	225	130	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	165	70	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	45	0	0	0
Korean	220	110	115	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	50	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	115	75	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,820	55,175	52,640	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,300	59,805	57,495	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	14,470	7,020	7,450	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,670	4,170	4,500	1,035	560	470
Inuit	180	100	75	60	15	45
Métis	6,520	3,145	3,375	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	39,985	20,475	19,505	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	250	155	100	15	10	0
American	2,445	1,245	1,200	235	115	120
Canadian	38,290	19,580	18,710	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	55	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	40	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	85,845	43,670	42,180	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	53,545	26,715	26,830	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,460	15,015	15,450	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	20,945	10,355	10,590	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	23,505	11,460	12,045	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,270	1,025	1,245	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,290	1,050	1,240	230	120	110
French origins	18,560	9,170	9,385	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,555	9,165	9,385	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,015	16,425	15,595	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	1,010	510	500	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	365	280	65	20	45
Dutch	6,550	3,375	3,170	510	250	260
Flemish	50	15	35	10	10	10
Frisian	60	30	35	0	0	10
German	25,870	13,165	12,705	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	55	30	20	0	0	0
Swiss	770	425	345	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,140	6,280	6,855	1,500	780	720
Danish	1,620	745	875	240	105	125
Finnish	595	285	310	65	55	10
Icelandic	545	265	280	50	15	35
Norwegian	8,150	3,975	4,185	675	335	335
Swedish	3,345	1,570	1,775	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	175	150	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	21,225	10,650	10,575	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	635	345	290	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	320	170	155	25	15	10
Estonian	70	20	45	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,335	700	635	120	60	60
Latvian	100	75	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	65	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,940	2,875	3,065	1,245	660	590
Romanian	630	310	325	135	50	85
Russian	3,255	1,650	1,595	380	215	165
Slovak	320	155	170	15	10	10
Ukrainian	11,820	5,990	5,830	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,755	1,820	1,935	295	110	180
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	170	95	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	125	110	15	0	10
Italian	1,860	890	975	205	80	125
Kosovar	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	205	140	35	10	25
Serbian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	10	35	15	10	10
Spanish	895	380	510	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	70	55	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	640	380	255	95	50	45
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	200	90	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	250	125	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	495	285	205	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	165	115	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	25	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	610	615	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	15	40	0	0	10
Chilean	60	45	15	15	0	10
Colombian	90	45	45	10	10	0
Costa Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	600	305	295	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,730	995	730	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	365	215	145	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	175	100	80	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	240	160	80	0	0	0
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	30	30	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	685	375	310	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	250	150	100	0	0	0
South African	95	50	40	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	460	265	195	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	260	180	20	10	0
Asian origins	7,515	3,555	3,960	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	650	375	275	15	10	10
Afghan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	40	15	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	265	155	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Tajik	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,335	720	615	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	540	465	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	170	90	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,525	2,480	3,045	130	50	75
Burmese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,045	525	520	40	10	35
Filipino	4,050	1,725	2,325	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	135	110	10	0	10
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	70	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	325	160	175	40	30	20
Australian	135	65	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	30	45	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Fijian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	32,240	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	12,150	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	41,615	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,750	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,105	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,270	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,295	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,135	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	7,875	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	6,965	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	6,255	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,315	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,985	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	565	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	43,140	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	3,690	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,015	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,565	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,375	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,015	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,105	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,780	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,540	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,010	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,395	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,015	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,550	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,470	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,885	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,420	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,525	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,650	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,055	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,950	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,550	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,870	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,675	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,710	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.9	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,592	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,821	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,557	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,120	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.2	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,685	11,300	9,390	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,315	14,260	14,055	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,270	20,910	21,355	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,320	9,120	2,200	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,770	1,195	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,350	7,355	1,000	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,025	6,905	11,120	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,080	685	1,395	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,845	4,205	6,640	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	8,385	3,050	5,335	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	260	270	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	190	120	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,450	585	865	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	115	50	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,945	33,580	32,365	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,460	5,970	4,490	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,840	10,020	9,815	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,650	17,590	18,060	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,275	7,560	1,715	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,305	1,425	880	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,975	6,140	840	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,105	5,800	9,315	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	565	1,060	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,640	3,670	5,970	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	7,445	2,690	4,760	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	210	235	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	170	120	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,305	500	805	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	105	45	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,000	25,555	23,445	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,495	770	2,725	385	90	295
13. Education	3,495	770	2,725	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	335	505	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	120	55	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	210	440	85	10	75
Humanities	1,030	470	565	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	15	95	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	85	145	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	175	35	15	15
54. History	80	45	35	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	760	2,050	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	75	865	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	455	130	325	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	430	110	325	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	700	345	345	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,955	1,815	6,135	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	95	425	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,420	1,720	5,700	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	785	395	395	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	150	155	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	95	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	105	60	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	380	425	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	320	275	70	35	30
25. Library science	90	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,280	12,285	1,000	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	105	55	50	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,065	875	195	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,950	335	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,075	2,925	145	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,995	4,805	190	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,755	1,670	80	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,765	1,175	585	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,045	675	365	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	500	220	105	55	55
Health and related fields	6,335	910	5,425	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	170	230	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,825	665	5,160	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	75	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,175	1,630	1,550	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	270	1,385	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	405	140	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	970	945	25	160	140	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,945	33,585	32,365	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,295	15,990	14,300	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,890	635	2,260	255	45	205
13. Education	2,890	630	2,260	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	285	420	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	185	375	85	10	70
Humanities	815	375	440	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	60	125	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	210	130	30	15	15
54. History	65	30	30	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,410	655	1,750	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	130	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	55	680	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	300	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	370	90	275	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	630	315	315	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,860	1,575	5,285	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	80	405	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,365	1,495	4,875	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	325	350	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	130	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	85	55	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	335	380	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	300	260	65	30	30
25. Library science	75	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,095	10,230	865	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	50	15	15	0
14. Engineering	945	765	175	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,965	1,690	270	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,520	2,395	125	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,095	3,925	165	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,465	1,395	70	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	900	515	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	450	315	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	450	210	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,290	780	4,505	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	135	170	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	580	4,305	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,780	1,500	1,285	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	260	1,150	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	855	20	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,000	25,555	23,445	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,270	20,910	21,355	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	37,720	18,855	18,865	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	26,820	13,615	13,210	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	10,900	5,245	5,655	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,545	2,055	2,490	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	395	350	65	30	35
Philippines	1,705	600	1,105	20	0	15
India	340	180	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	125	130	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	35	15	0	10
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,440	730	715	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,950	33,580	32,365	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,295	15,995	14,305	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	17,590	18,060	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	31,530	15,740	15,790	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	21,975	11,195	10,780	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	9,560	4,550	5,010	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,850	2,275	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	330	285	40	15	25
Philippines	1,605	550	1,055	20	0	15
India	315	170	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	95	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,315	665	650	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	69,400	38,055	31,350	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	62,865	33,855	29,010	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	6,535	4,190	2,340	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	21,870	8,410	13,460	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	76.0	81.9	70.0	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	68.9	72.9	64.7	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.0	7.5	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,270	46,465	44,805	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,050	6,510	11,545	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	73,220	39,960	33,260	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,300	22,010	14,295	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,920	17,945	18,965	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.4	41.3	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,395	38,050	31,345	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,650	37,770	30,880	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	59,165	31,730	27,435	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,480	6,040	3,440	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,400	38,050	31,350	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	7,970	5,040	2,930	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,270	1,790	7,480	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,530	2,725	810	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,775	485	3,295	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,895	1,535	4,360	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,025	315	710	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,425	5,295	9,130	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,290	14,110	1,180	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,775	4,095	675	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	2,385	310	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,400	38,050	31,345	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	285	470	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,645	37,770	30,880	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,670	2,485	1,185	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,840	6,660	1,180	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	520	430	90	40	30	10
23 Construction	7,045	5,915	1,125	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	3,035	2,430	615	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,855	695	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	7,965	3,375	4,590	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,000	2,925	1,075	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	705	395	315	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,560	350	1,210	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	785	575	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,520	1,805	1,720	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	30	50	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,220	1,145	1,075	305	165	140
61 Educational services	4,130	1,005	3,135	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,380	780	5,605	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	360	655	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,350	1,515	2,835	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,795	2,105	1,690	435	225	220
91 Public administration	2,905	1,430	1,470	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,865	33,855	29,010	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	5,335	2,475	2,860	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	70	55	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	11,645	9,340	2,305	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	45,820	21,990	23,830	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,815	21,990	23,830	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,730	12,480	16,250	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,300	8,265	7,035	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,395	1,030	370	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	400	215	185	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,465	31,330	26,135	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,540	28,290	22,260	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,040	1,385	1,650	350	205	150
Public transit	820	300	525	120	85	35
Walked	2,220	895	1,330	100	55	45
Bicycle	285	195	95	10	10	10
Other method	555	270	285	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,465	31,330	26,135	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	25,255	11,420	13,830	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	20,885	11,935	8,950	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	5,885	3,660	2,230	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,785	1,250	530	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	3,655	3,065	590	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,460	31,330	26,135	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,005	3,185	820	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,135	7,450	2,685	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,045	10,970	8,070	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,185	4,395	7,790	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,755	1,655	3,095	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,340	3,665	3,675	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,250	40,730	34,520	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	74,900	40,540	34,360	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	74,720	40,450	34,270	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	74,380	40,315	34,060	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	340	135	205	50	15	35
Non-official languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	195	155	10	10	0
English and French	175	105	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	175	90	85	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,250	40,730	34,520	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	73,185	39,700	33,480	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	310	145	165	30	0	30
French	1,155	545	615	215	95	115
Non-official language	590	335	250	35	20	20
Aboriginal	55	25	35	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	535	315	220	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,440	58,835	56,605	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	95,495	48,780	46,715	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	19,945	10,055	9,890	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	12,550	6,445	6,110	495	245	250
Migrants	7,385	3,610	3,775	570	270	295
Internal migrants	6,725	3,305	3,415	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	4,870	2,450	2,425	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	1,850	860	990	40	10	35
External migrants	665	305	360	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,920	54,995	52,925	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	54,880	27,925	26,950	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	53,040	27,065	25,975	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	26,160	13,410	12,750	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	26,880	13,655	13,225	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	23,770	12,075	11,690	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	13,265	6,580	6,675	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	10,505	5,495	5,010	630	330	305
External migrants	3,110	1,575	1,535	35	15	20