Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Laval [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Laval Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Laval [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	422,995	205,510	217,485
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	73,480	37,450	36,035
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	22,415	11,475	10,940
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	26,385	13,455	12,930
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	24,680	12,515	12,160
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	276,920	136,295	140,625
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	25,525	13,075	12,445
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	26,955	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	23,260	11,520	11,745
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	23,970	11,460	12,515
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	27,190	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	28,855	13,965	14,885
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	31,175	15,400	15,775
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	33,630	16,770	16,855
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	24,895	11,945	12,950
65 years and over	735	330	405	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	20,610	9,795	10,815
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	13,530	5,960	7,565
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	11,010	4,655	6,360
85 years and over	75	30	45	10,385	3,595	6,795
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	6,890	2,600	4,290
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	2,790	835	1,950
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	610	145	465
100 years and over	0	0	0	95	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	160,325	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	10,780	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	74,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	15,070	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	4,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	49,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	41,915	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	50,365	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	410,850	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	349,510	168,060	181,455
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	200,290	100,200	100,090
Married	1,055	535	515	149,855	75,010	74,845
Living common law	870	460	405	50,440	25,190	25,250
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	100,315	53,145	47,170
Separated	185	90	95	5,485	2,245	3,245
Divorced	515	240	280	23,265	8,405	14,860
Widowed	205	35	170	20,155	4,065	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	117,060	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	52,305	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	25,975	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	117,055	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	96,910	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	71,800	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	96,915	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	56,775	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	19,930	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	25,705	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	12,165	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	6,045	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	160,330	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	111,600	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	73,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,670	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	41,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	4,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	417,995	203,310	214,695
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	21,185	11,080	10,105
French only	70	30	45	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	243,630	125,695	117,940
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	8,435	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	417,995	203,305	214,695
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	72,525	37,015	35,510
French	740	355	385	300,340	143,750	156,590
English and French	105	45	60	36,905	19,465	17,445
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	8,225	3,080	5,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	90,980	46,745	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	417,995	203,305	214,690
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	398,960	193,715	205,245
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	267,725	129,610	138,115
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	30,295	15,590	14,705
French	650	315	330	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	131,235	64,105	67,130
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	131,215	64,100	67,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	5	5	5	2,240	1,180	1,065
Kabyle	10	0	5	1,175	605	570
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,070	565	500
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	20	10	10
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	35	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	29,860	15,115	14,740
Amharic	25	10	10	40	20	20
Arabic	135	65	70	29,500	14,945	14,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	195	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	4,105	1,935	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	35	15	15	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	690	240	450
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malay	10	5	10	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	505	165	335
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	25	10	15	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	7,400	3,120	4,275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	2,015	960	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	30	10	20	1,995	945	1,050
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	5	0	5	465	230	230
Armenian	10	5	0	7,815	3,835	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	4,670	2,145	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages	165	75	95	4,640	2,130	2,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	120	60	60
Bulgarian	10	0	10	580	280	295
Croatian	10	5	5	360	175	185
Czech	10	5	5	90	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	40	20	25	755	330	435
Russian	55	30	30	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	15	5	10	155	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	75	40	30
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ukrainian	10	0	5	210	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages	35	25	15	1,010	465	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	5	5	90	50	45
Frisian	0	0	5	0	5	0
German	25	15	10	805	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	10	5	5	13,820	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	7,885	4,045	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	4,330	2,235	2,095
Bengali	35	15	20	460	235	230
Gujarati	5	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	20	5	10	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,740	900	840
Sindhi	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	15	5	5	1,365	710	655
Iranian languages	75	35	40	3,530	1,800	1,725
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	60	45
Pashto	0	0	0	145	80	65
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	3,275	1,660	1,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	41,615	20,390	21,220
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	30	15	10	16,540	8,380	8,160
Portuguese	30	15	10	5,170	2,455	2,710
Romanian	25	10	15	6,330	3,070	3,260
Spanish	115	50	65	13,560	6,475	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	5	65	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	110	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	1,385	655	735
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	100	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	5	0	45	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	140	65	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	100	35	70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	110	45	60
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	120	60	60
Wolof	0	5	5	165	75	90
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	400	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	2,875	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	320	125	195	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	120	50	70	1,045	480	565
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	165	60	100	1,450	645	795
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	225	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	100	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Burmese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	1,070	485	585
Lao	0	0	0	1,000	470	530
Thai	5	0	0	70	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	935	475	460
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	5	5	0	900	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	650	315	335
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	5	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	635	310	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple responses	225	105	120	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	85	35	50	4,410	2,255	2,155
English and non-official language	105	55	50	3,260	1,670	1,585
French and non-official language	25	10	15	8,500	4,130	4,365
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	2,865	1,530	1,340
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	417,995	203,305	214,690
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	379,280	184,345	194,935
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	312,460	152,090	160,370
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	55,310	28,170	27,140
French	415	200	220	257,150	123,920	133,230
Non-official languages	660	280	385	66,820	32,255	34,565
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	66,810	32,255	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	15,680	7,795	7,885
Berber languages	5	5	5	685	340	345
Kabyle	5	0	0	450	220	225
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	120
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	14,990	7,455	7,535
Amharic	10	5	5	20	10	10
Arabic	70	30	35	14,795	7,350	7,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,680	1,265	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	965	440	525
Vietnamese	25	10	15	1,715	825	890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	200	90	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	150	70	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	30	45
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	2,465	970	1,500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,550	700	850
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	1,540	700	845
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	40,010	19,445	20,560
Albanian	0	0	5	290	145	150
Armenian	5	0	5	6,265	3,035	3,230
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	2,880	1,405	1,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	2,875	1,400	1,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	460	235	225
Croatian	5	0	5	160	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	305	135	180
Russian	15	10	15	1,550	755	795
Serbian	5	0	5	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	35	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	190	85	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	6,410	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	5,690	2,850	2,835
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	3,120	1,565	1,560
Bengali	30	10	15	325	155	170
Gujarati	0	5	0	295	140	155
Hindi	0	5	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	1,340	685	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	5	0	965	480	485
Iranian languages	40	15	20	2,555	1,285	1,270
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	110	55	55
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	2,390	1,195	1,200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	18,280	8,820	9,465
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	2,995	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	15	5	10	2,060	995	1,065
Romanian	5	5	5	4,515	2,230	2,290
Spanish	50	25	30	8,710	4,190	4,525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	320	135	190
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	35	10	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	30	15	10
Wolof	5	0	0	65	25	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	20	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	2,075	975	1,095
Chinese languages	215	85	135	2,070	970	1,095
Cantonese	85	35	55	655	300	350
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	1,230	585	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	595	285	310
Lao	0	0	0	560	275	290
Thai	5	0	0	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	600	305	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	5	580	290	290
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	135	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	38,715	18,960	19,760
English and French	60	25	35	6,850	3,465	3,380
English and non-official language	185	75	110	6,505	3,230	3,275
French and non-official language	20	10	10	18,610	8,850	9,760
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	6,755	3,415	3,340
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	418,000	203,305	214,690
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	302,880	146,520	156,360
English	380	170	210	30,435	15,490	14,950
French	335	160	175	30,120	14,745	15,370
Non-official language	545	255	290	42,115	20,465	21,650
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	42,105	20,465	21,640
English and French	15	5	15	5,175	2,600	2,575
English and non-official language	15	10	5	3,485	1,630	1,855
French and non-official language	40	15	25	3,595	1,760	1,835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	322,565	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	322,635	156,575	166,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	287,270	142,930	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	246,000	109,995	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	239,545	122,645	116,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	337,490	163,670	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	322,765	156,695	166,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	322,820	156,700	166,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	287,755	143,280	144,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	246,120	109,915	136,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	239,550	122,770	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	337,495	163,670	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	109,375	59,345	50,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without total income	65	20	40	14,930	7,100	7,830
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	322,560	156,565	166,000
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	42,060	19,205	22,855
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	57,600	23,295	34,305
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	46,450	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	40,435	19,315	21,125
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	36,910	17,475	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	27,505	13,815	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	19,670	10,535	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	15,450	8,500	6,955
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	10,705	6,175	4,530
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	6,805	4,380	2,425
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	18,975	13,190	5,785
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	13,205	8,940	4,260
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	322,630	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	43,655	19,555	24,100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	60,390	24,810	35,575
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	56,465	25,700	30,770
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	53,420	25,830	27,590
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	40,075	20,035	20,035
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	26,495	14,190	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	17,230	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	9,320	5,935	3,385
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	15,590	10,850	4,740
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	5,320	3,505	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	3,105	2,145	965
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	7,170	5,205	1,960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	97,945	41,020	56,925
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	239,545	122,645	116,905
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	71.0	74.9	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	28,815	14,630	14,190
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	34,815	16,080	18,735
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	28,690	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	24,845	11,930	12,910
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	19,210	10,205	9,005
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	14,570	8,040	6,530
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	12,605	7,005	5,600
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	28,125	19,130	9,000
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	8,015	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	5,365	3,620	1,740
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	14,750	10,495	4,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	160,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	41,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	160,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	118,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	160,330	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	6,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	6,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	7,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	14,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	12,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	9,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	49,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	11,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	11,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	7,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	160,330	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	3,440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	6,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	8,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	9,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	8,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	15,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	13,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	11,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	32,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	115,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	37,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	115,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	37,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	57,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	18,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	49,795	23,555	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	49,680	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	410,845	201,050	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	220,075	105,565	114,510
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	27,840	13,540	14,305
In the second decile	685	315	370	40,080	18,395	21,685
In the third decile	410	210	205	50,780	24,290	26,495
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	51,365	24,930	26,435
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	190,770	95,475	95,290
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	47,690	23,630	24,060
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	44,790	22,300	22,490
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	40,890	20,400	20,490
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	740	420	325	24,030	12,285	11,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	410,845	201,045	209,800
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	88,155	45,025	43,135
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	27,480	14,035	13,445
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	260,280	127,370	132,910
65 years and over	670	295	370	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	3,400	1,765	1,635
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	26,505	12,705	13,795
65 years and over	360	155	210	9,130	3,220	5,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	34,050	15,995	18,060
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	7,555	3,895	3,660
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	2,360	1,210	1,140
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	21,175	10,480	10,695
65 years and over	265	100	160	5,320	1,620	3,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	8.6	8.6	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	8.5	5.7	11.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,850	201,045	209,805
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	402,465	197,810	204,655
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	262,550	135,765	126,785
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	381,410	186,690	194,720
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	184,525	89,610	94,915
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	184,500	89,600	94,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	49,025	24,845	24,185
Berber languages	25	0	15	2,695	1,385	1,315
Kabyle	20	10	15	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,180	625	560
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	47,760	24,215	23,550
Amharic	25	15	0	90	35	50
Arabic	175	105	65	46,970	23,820	23,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	730	375	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	45	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	90	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	5,395	2,460	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	2,440	1,115	1,325
Vietnamese	85	40	45	3,025	1,380	1,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	880	360	515
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	10	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malay	0	0	0	85	45	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	695	265	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	16,745	7,270	9,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	605	260	340
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	16,075	6,970	9,100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	140	80	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	2,485	1,185	1,305
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	106,840	52,360	54,480
Albanian	20	10	15	480	245	235
Armenian	0	0	0	9,535	4,635	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	6,770	3,280	3,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages	180	95	90	6,715	3,255	3,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bosnian	15	0	10	165	85	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	645	310	340
Croatian	15	0	10	515	260	255
Czech	0	10	0	70	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	55	35	20	940	420	520
Russian	80	40	35	3,990	1,980	2,005
Serbian	15	0	10	245	95	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	170	90	85
Slovak	10	10	0	130	75	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukrainian	10	0	10	425	155	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	80	50	30	2,405	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	0	0	10	160	85	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	25	2,010	940	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	40	40	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	70	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	20	15	0	17,630	8,865	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	9,450	4,790	4,665
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	5,830	2,970	2,860
Bengali	25	10	15	525	280	250
Gujarati	15	15	10	495	220	275
Hindi	45	20	30	1,005	515	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	95	50	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	2,495	1,250	1,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	150	65	85
Urdu	25	15	10	2,170	1,145	1,025
Iranian languages	70	40	30	4,085	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	0	10	0	185	100	85
Pashto	0	0	0	150	90	60
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	3,780	1,865	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	64,165	31,025	33,135
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	80	30	45	25,670	12,775	12,895
Portuguese	20	15	10	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	20	0	10	7,630	3,780	3,850
Spanish	300	145	160	26,865	12,485	14,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	45	10
Japanese	30	15	10	220	80	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	0	10	115	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	220	100	120
Bamanankan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Ga	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ganda	15	10	10	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	10
Lingala	25	10	15	715	295	425
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	210	85	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	165	55	105
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	325	165	155
Wolof	10	0	10	310	145	165
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	1,055	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Sign languages	10	0	0	350	115	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	240	65	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	3,650	1,715	1,935
Chinese languages	310	140	170	3,635	1,705	1,925
Cantonese	130	60	70	1,520	725	795
Hakka	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	2,050	955	1,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	170	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	130	45	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	1,485	720	760
Lao	0	0	0	1,370	680	685
Thai	10	0	15	245	85	160
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	1,940	925	1,020
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turkish	25	20	10	1,910	925	995
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	840	445	395
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	820	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	105	70	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	410,850	201,045	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	386,705	189,540	197,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	83,660	42,700	40,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	303,050	146,840	156,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	24,140	11,510	12,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,850	201,050	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	291,635	142,920	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	116,935	57,005	59,930
Before 1981	175	85	85	27,280	13,590	13,695
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	17,690	8,685	9,000
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	23,015	11,240	11,770
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	33,810	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	16,885	8,275	8,615
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	16,920	8,085	8,840
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	15,140	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	2,275	1,130	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	116,935	57,005	59,930
Under 5 years	140	70	70	11,820	5,800	6,020
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	20,430	10,125	10,310
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	25,430	11,565	13,865
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	51,195	25,925	25,270
45 years and over	255	95	160	8,060	3,590	4,475
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	116,935	57,000	59,930
Americas	160	75	85	24,550	11,015	13,535
Brazil	10	0	0	475	250	225
Colombia	0	0	0	1,950	870	1,085
El Salvador	15	10	0	1,540	745	795
Guyana	0	0	10	80	40	40
Haiti	10	0	0	12,015	5,140	6,880
Jamaica	15	0	15	165	65	100
Mexico	10	0	10	1,140	540	595
Peru	0	0	0	1,305	585	725
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	60	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	1,275	600	675
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	4,445	2,120	2,325
Europe	310	140	170	30,795	15,495	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	195	80	115
Croatia	0	0	0	280	140	135
France	0	0	0	3,325	1,715	1,610
Germany	10	10	0	545	240	305
Greece	0	0	0	5,940	2,920	3,020
Hungary	0	0	0	290	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	25	0
Italy	20	15	10	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	10	0	0	40	30	10
Poland	15	10	15	570	250	320
Portugal	0	0	0	3,145	1,550	1,595
Romania	15	10	10	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	20	0	10	800	380	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	10	0	10	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	320	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	3,795	1,940	1,855
Africa	315	150	165	23,810	12,015	11,795
Algeria	10	0	0	6,530	3,330	3,200
Egypt	25	15	10	2,690	1,430	1,265
Ethiopia	20	10	10	65	35	30
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	30
Morocco	15	0	10	7,880	3,965	3,910
Nigeria	20	10	15	95	60	35
Somalia	60	35	25	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	6,450	3,150	3,300
Asia	625	275	355	37,710	18,445	19,265
Afghanistan	15	10	0	2,000	980	1,015
Bangladesh	20	10	15	320	170	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	1,840	655	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	115	65	45
India	60	15	40	1,810	910	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	820	410	410
Iraq	10	10	0	615	340	275
Japan	10	0	0	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	110	60	50
Lebanon	20	10	20	12,420	6,470	5,950
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,300	705	600
Philippines	60	25	30	610	235	375
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	1,575	800	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	5,465	2,645	2,820
Taiwan	10	10	0	85	40	40
Viet Nam	60	30	30	2,035	895	1,145
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	6,525	3,055	3,470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	15,140	7,125	8,015
Americas	25	0	15	3,975	1,840	2,145
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	515	250	265
Cuba	0	0	0	150	60	90
Haiti	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,145
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	310	160	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	260	130	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	425	200	230
Europe	20	0	10	1,750	820	935
France	0	0	0	300	145	155
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	310	140	170
Romania	0	0	0	455	195	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	35	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	445	240	205
Africa	70	25	45	4,035	1,955	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	700	340	365
Cameroon	0	0	0	435	200	230
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	210	115	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	75	65
Egypt	20	10	15	495	240	250
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	870	420	450
Nigeria	15	10	15	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	475	220	255
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	700	330	370
Asia	75	35	45	5,365	2,505	2,860
Afghanistan	0	10	0	360	170	190
Bangladesh	10	0	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	290	110	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	205	90	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	55	35	20
Iraq	10	10	0	235	130	105
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	30	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,135	560	570
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	115	135
Philippines	0	0	0	90	35	55
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,040	980	1,065
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	55	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	340	115	225
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,845	201,045	209,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	120,520	58,810	61,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	90,385	45,760	44,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	199,945	96,475	103,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	91,570	44,320	47,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	46,880	24,550	22,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	20,060	13,035	7,025
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	26,825	11,515	15,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	25,410	9,710	15,700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	18,295	9,600	8,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	985	470	520
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,845	201,050	209,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	2,530	1,160	1,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	2,345	1,080	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	1,145	530	615
Métis	75	35	40	1,175	540	630
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	115	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	408,320	199,885	208,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,845	201,045	209,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	575	260	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	410,270	200,790	209,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	410,850	201,050	209,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	1,360	605	755
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	1,350	595	755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	1,120	500	615
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	215	90	125
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	6,900	3,120	3,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	6,815	3,070	3,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	5,935	2,690	3,250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	810	335	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	75	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	85	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	402,585	197,325	205,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,850	201,050	209,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	107,255	52,260	54,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	8,800	4,480	4,315
Chinese	305	135	165	3,870	1,770	2,105
Black	400	180	220	32,095	14,875	17,220
Filipino	65	25	40	985	440	545
Latin American	95	45	50	12,660	6,205	6,450
Arab	135	85	45	33,695	17,335	16,360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	7,625	3,610	4,020
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	4,365	2,120	2,250
Korean	10	0	10	210	115	100
Japanese	15	0	10	125	35	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	530	225	300
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	2,290	1,060	1,235
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	303,590	148,790	154,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	410,850	201,050	209,800
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	8,260	3,720	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	7,150	3,250	3,900
Inuit	30	10	20	100	50	45
Métis	100	55	55	1,115	480	630
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	157,735	75,890	81,845
Acadian	30	20	10	1,075	470	605
American	85	40	40	1,460	610	850
Canadian	1,280	625	660	148,990	71,570	77,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	30	20
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Québécois	0	0	0	8,180	4,135	4,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	170,170	84,380	85,790
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	24,160	11,655	12,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	60	25	25
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	700	610	6,395	3,215	3,185
Irish	1,235	595	645	15,010	6,995	8,010
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,060	555	505	5,985	2,890	3,100
Welsh	115	55	60	185	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	975	450	525
French origins	1,125	540	585	69,200	33,850	35,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Breton	0	0	0	340	130	215
Corsican	0	0	0	80	45	30
French	1,125	545	585	68,905	33,750	35,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	10,110	4,710	5,400
Austrian	25	15	10	650	305	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	25	2,760	1,275	1,490
Dutch	180	70	110	635	330	305
Flemish	10	0	0	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	220	255	5,735	2,655	3,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	30	10	15	775	345	435
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	610	330	275
Danish	55	35	20	150	90	60
Finnish	25	15	10	85	35	50
Icelandic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	25	115	45	65
Swedish	70	40	30	265	160	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	18,580	9,140	9,440
Bulgarian	10	0	10	755	360	395
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	130	75
Czech	25	15	0	240	95	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	100	45
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	70	30	40	1,875	980	895
Latvian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Lithuanian	20	15	0	290	150	135
Moldovan	10	0	10	880	415	465
Polish	225	120	100	3,765	1,825	1,940
Romanian	60	35	25	7,575	3,765	3,805
Russian	115	45	65	3,130	1,450	1,685
Slovak	0	10	0	335	190	145
Ukrainian	185	65	125	2,290	1,140	1,150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	575	290	285	75,550	38,305	37,245
Albanian	30	10	20	570	290	280
Bosnian	25	0	20	195	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	30	10	20	820	400	420
Cypriot	10	0	0	105	50	55
Greek	55	25	30	20,385	10,485	9,895
Italian	295	180	120	40,580	20,620	19,960
Kosovar	10	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	25	20
Maltese	10	0	15	30	20	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	70	40	30
Portuguese	60	30	25	9,805	5,035	4,770
Serbian	30	10	20	360	165	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Slovenian	0	0	10	160	90	70
Spanish	75	45	35	6,485	3,150	3,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	205	115	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other European origins	60	25	35	1,595	785	810
Basque	0	10	0	190	85	100
Jewish	45	10	30	980	495	480
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	360	185	175
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	24,720	11,245	13,475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	265	125	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cuban	25	10	15	765	365	400
Dominican	0	0	0	950	435	515
Grenadian	10	0	10	75	30	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian	10	10	0	21,610	9,755	11,855
Jamaican	25	0	25	685	345	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	130	50	85
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	30	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	285	130	160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	130	45	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	345	130	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	155	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	14,905	7,200	7,705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	390	150	245
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	460	220	230
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	135	95	40
Brazilian	0	10	0	470	240	230
Chilean	10	0	10	1,315	635	685
Colombian	10	0	10	2,620	1,205	1,405
Costa Rican	0	0	0	90	25	65
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	180	85	90
Guatemalan	10	0	10	1,200	595	600
Guyanese	15	0	10	115	70	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Honduran	0	0	0	415	220	195
Maya	0	0	0	130	65	75
Mexican	10	10	0	1,940	1,020	915
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	220	75	150
Panamanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	2,040	955	1,095
Salvadorean	10	10	10	2,745	1,335	1,410
Uruguayan	10	0	10	215	120	100
Venezuelan	10	0	0	655	295	365
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	495	240	255
African origins	510	260	250	37,140	18,675	18,465
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	5,245	2,595	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Angolan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	265	155	110
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Cameroonian	0	0	10	1,250	605	645
Chadian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Congolese	30	15	15	1,250	585	660
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	265	135	130
Guinean	0	0	0	210	75	135
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malinké	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nigerian	10	0	10	230	145	85
Peulh	0	0	0	100	65	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	385	190	200
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	260	145	115
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yoruba	0	10	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	420	230	195
North African origins	120	75	45	26,800	13,630	13,165
Algerian	0	0	0	6,540	3,240	3,300
Berber	40	20	20	3,730	1,960	1,770
Coptic	0	0	0	130	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	3,855	1,965	1,885
Libyan	10	10	0	55	20	30
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	10	0	10	11,175	5,660	5,515
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	2,105	1,085	1,020
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	360	185	170
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	1,510	730	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	115	70	45
Burundian	75	25	45	300	140	155
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	45	20	20
Ethiopian	20	10	0	115	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mauritian	10	0	0	215	115	105
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	325	155	165
Seychellois	0	0	0	180	75	105
Somali	110	55	55	25	0	15
South African	15	10	10	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	30	3,885	1,850	2,035
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	290	155	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	3,615	1,705	1,905
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	69,820	34,695	35,130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	46,780	23,720	23,060
Afghan	15	10	0	2,810	1,415	1,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	5,850	3,015	2,835
Armenian	15	10	0	10,370	5,140	5,230
Assyrian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	80	35	40
Iranian	80	45	35	1,185	555	625
Iraqi	10	10	0	715	380	335
Israeli	10	0	0	250	145	105
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	19,675	10,165	9,510
Palestinian	0	0	0	780	405	380
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	6,335	3,130	3,205
Tajik	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turk	40	30	10	2,290	1,180	1,110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	170	95	80
South Asian origins	225	105	120	8,935	4,455	4,485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	350	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	140	60	85	3,945	1,965	1,980
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	40	20	10	1,565	820	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Sinhalese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	2,175	1,040	1,135
Tamil	0	0	0	435	225	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	245	135	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	14,510	6,655	7,860
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	3,045	1,380	1,665
Chinese	325	145	185	6,370	2,855	3,510
Filipino	80	30	55	1,130	485	645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Japanese	15	10	15	260	70	185
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	220	115	105
Laotian	0	0	0	1,595	820	775
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	25	10	20	325	140	190
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	95	45	45	3,755	1,795	1,960
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	45	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oceania origins	10	10	0	120	60	60
Australian	10	0	10	65	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	160,325	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	111,285	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	49,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	160,330	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	24,570	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	135,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	17,140	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	48,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	62,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	31,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	50,400	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	26,785	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	21,360	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	21,595	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	40,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	157,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	152,085	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	8,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	24,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	55,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	27,795	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	19,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	11,730	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	12,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	152,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	8,230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	91,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	65,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	160,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	2,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	18,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	29,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	37,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	33,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	22,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	13,170	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	160,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	125,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	34,445	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	111,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	300,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	340,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	49,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	855	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	337,495	163,670	173,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	64,060	31,985	32,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	76,500	36,570	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	196,935	95,110	101,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	48,220	28,085	20,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	34,745	18,015	16,735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	13,470	10,070	3,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	62,370	27,525	34,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	14,350	6,050	8,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	72,000	33,455	38,550
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	48,735	21,680	27,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	7,245	3,425	3,815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	1,770	875	890
Master's degree	875	465	410	12,475	6,365	6,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	1,785	1,110	670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	222,875	108,630	114,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	26,640	14,550	12,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	43,590	21,375	22,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	152,650	72,710	79,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	36,575	20,555	16,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	26,775	13,265	13,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	9,795	7,295	2,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	43,700	19,505	24,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	10,865	4,630	6,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	61,510	28,015	33,495
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	41,740	18,460	23,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	5,990	2,660	3,330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	1,425	630	790
Master's degree	775	425	355	10,840	5,340	5,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	1,525	930	595
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	337,495	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	140,560	68,560	72,000
Education	85	15	70	11,840	2,510	9,335
13. Education	85	15	70	11,840	2,510	9,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	7,030	3,235	3,795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	1,335	1,030	310
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	5,695	2,210	3,485
Humanities	330	180	155	10,675	3,880	6,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	1,555	295	1,265
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	610	180	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	6,050	2,320	3,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	50	35	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	225	90
54. History	60	40	20	640	365	275
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,080	240	845
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	20,915	6,340	14,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	215	70	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	2,155	705	1,455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	4,275	340	3,935
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	3,855	1,260	2,595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	385	60	325
42. Psychology	105	35	75	2,895	640	2,260
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	7,130	3,275	3,855
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	51,115	20,090	31,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	45	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	1,635	360	1,275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	49,440	19,710	29,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	8,580	4,555	4,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	2,725	1,160	1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	1,485	805	690
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	2,515	1,690	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	400	200	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	9,630	7,005	2,625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	8,225	6,365	1,860
25. Library science	45	0	45	455	90	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	805	440	360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	110	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	38,950	35,360	3,595
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	1,550	965	590
14. Engineering	220	170	50	10,165	8,345	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	7,165	6,580	590
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	8,145	7,915	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	7,840	7,630	215
48. Precision production	10	10	0	4,085	3,930	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	1,815	980	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	1,435	785	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	375	190	185
Health and related fields	375	100	270	23,235	4,465	18,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	1,130	565	570
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	21,725	3,685	18,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	380	220	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	13,130	6,685	6,445
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	7,655	2,015	5,640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	2,930	2,335	600
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	2,505	2,300	210
Other	0	0	0	20	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	70,230	35,925	34,305
Education	75	15	60	8,270	1,555	6,715
13. Education	80	15	60	8,270	1,555	6,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	5,310	2,415	2,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	1,010	750	265
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	4,295	1,665	2,630
Humanities	265	160	105	6,765	2,370	4,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	1,325	225	1,095
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	450	110	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	3,240	1,285	1,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	35	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	260	145	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	155	55
54. History	55	40	15	440	265	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	810	160	650
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	16,265	4,665	11,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	170	55	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	1,725	545	1,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	3,340	210	3,125
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	3,070	920	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	235	30	205
42. Psychology	75	20	55	2,290	460	1,825
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	5,440	2,440	3,000
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	41,900	16,165	25,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	1,350	295	1,055
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	40,515	15,860	24,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	5,600	2,910	2,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	2,300	930	1,370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	850	445	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	145	105
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	1,940	1,255	685
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	255	140	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	8,635	6,285	2,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	7,525	5,820	1,700
25. Library science	45	0	45	375	55	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	625	325	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	85	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	30,270	27,090	3,175
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	1,325	810	515
14. Engineering	175	130	45	9,010	7,315	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	5,435	4,940	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	5,730	5,540	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	5,895	5,715	180
48. Precision production	15	15	0	2,875	2,765	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,470	775	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	1,140	610	535
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	330	175	160
Health and related fields	295	95	205	18,080	3,385	14,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	960	475	480
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	16,820	2,750	14,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	300	165	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	10,065	5,090	4,975
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	5,760	1,430	4,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	2,160	1,690	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	2,125	1,945	175
Other	0	0	0	20	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	337,495	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	140,560	68,560	72,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	196,935	95,110	101,825
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	169,280	80,435	88,850
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	166,335	78,910	87,425
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	2,950	1,530	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	27,655	14,670	12,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,045	695	350
Philippines	25	0	15	265	85	180
India	15	10	0	325	190	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	235	135	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	530	215	320
France	45	20	25	2,490	1,490	995
Other	270	140	135	22,760	11,860	10,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	70,225	35,925	34,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	152,650	72,705	79,940
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	129,640	60,925	68,715
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	127,260	59,745	67,515
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	2,380	1,185	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	23,010	11,780	11,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	805	520	280
Philippines	20	10	10	240	80	160
India	10	0	10	260	145	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	180	105	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	470	185	280
France	50	20	25	1,910	1,110	805
Other	245	125	120	19,145	9,635	9,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	337,495	163,665	173,830
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	223,995	115,140	108,855
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	208,320	106,755	101,560
Unemployed	265	120	140	15,675	8,380	7,290
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	113,500	48,525	64,970
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	66.4	70.4	62.6
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	61.7	65.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	337,495	163,670	173,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	109,115	46,155	62,960
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	228,380	117,510	110,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	111,870	61,070	50,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	116,510	56,440	60,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	223,995	115,140	108,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	5,805	2,845	2,960
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	218,185	112,295	105,895
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	192,745	95,280	97,460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	25,445	17,010	8,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	224,000	115,140	108,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	5,805	2,850	2,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	218,185	112,295	105,895
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	24,145	15,575	8,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	41,465	13,260	28,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	16,795	13,465	3,330
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	14,975	2,785	12,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	22,840	5,790	17,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	5,685	2,680	3,005
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	55,970	26,835	29,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	25,865	24,535	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	1,435	1,210	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	9,010	6,165	2,845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	223,995	115,140	108,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	5,810	2,850	2,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	218,185	112,290	105,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	795	465	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	170	155	10
22 Utilities	0	0	10	1,295	865	430
23 Construction	85	80	10	11,695	10,025	1,670
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	22,850	15,700	7,145
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	11,700	7,040	4,660
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	29,930	14,600	15,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	12,645	9,690	2,950
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	6,090	3,725	2,365
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	11,590	4,525	7,070
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	3,755	2,105	1,645
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	16,695	9,515	7,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	330	90	245
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	10,790	6,310	4,480
61 Educational services	300	145	155	14,320	4,080	10,235
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	27,100	4,960	22,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	3,335	1,810	1,525
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	14,335	7,525	6,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	8,865	4,185	4,680
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	9,900	4,910	4,985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	208,320	106,755	101,565
Worked at home	150	90	65	12,100	6,395	5,705
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	535	410	125
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	18,475	13,830	4,640
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	177,215	86,115	91,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	177,215	86,120	91,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	67,680	29,500	38,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	109,090	56,315	52,770
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	445	300	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	195,685	99,950	95,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	147,495	80,260	67,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	6,550	2,090	4,455
Public transit	820	385	435	34,830	14,390	20,435
Walked	1,620	770	850	4,415	1,720	2,700
Bicycle	180	90	90	1,040	785	255
Other method	25	10	20	1,360	710	645
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	195,685	99,950	95,735
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	32,235	14,705	17,535
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	64,150	33,095	31,050
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	48,505	27,405	21,105
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	25,315	12,930	12,380
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	25,485	11,815	13,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	195,685	99,950	95,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	14,955	11,230	3,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	38,970	21,885	17,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	57,085	25,690	31,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	34,890	15,075	19,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	21,830	10,010	11,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	27,940	16,060	11,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	235,285	120,870	114,410
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	198,760	101,315	97,440
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	196,980	100,425	96,550
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	33,520	18,555	14,970
French	100	40	60	163,460	81,870	81,580
Non-official languages	30	20	15	1,780	895	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	1,785	890	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	265	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	470	260	210
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	455	255	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	870	430	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	90
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	30	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	85
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	180	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	10	0	0	180	95	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	160	80	75
Chinese languages	10	10	0	155	85	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	36,525	19,555	16,970
English and French	190	65	120	33,445	17,955	15,495
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	405	215
French and non-official language	10	0	0	760	345	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	850	850
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	235,285	120,870	114,410
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	136,235	68,310	67,925
English	110	50	65	70,350	36,955	33,385
French	955	455	505	21,605	11,625	9,985
Non-official language	40	20	15	4,890	2,705	2,190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	4,875	2,700	2,175
English and French	0	0	0	140	75	65
English and non-official language	10	0	10	1,445	790	650
French and non-official language	30	20	15	625	415	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	406,590	198,865	207,720
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	368,800	180,420	188,380
Movers	1,390	715	675	37,790	18,445	19,350
Non-migrants	990	505	485	21,770	10,520	11,250
Migrants	405	210	190	16,020	7,925	8,095
Internal migrants	315	160	160	11,965	5,940	6,025
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	11,455	5,655	5,800
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	510	285	225
External migrants	85	55	30	4,060	1,985	2,075
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	388,445	189,590	198,850
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	263,520	129,050	134,475
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	124,915	60,540	64,375
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	71,375	34,685	36,695
Migrants	1,475	720	755	53,540	25,860	27,680
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	40,185	19,440	20,745
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	38,970	18,820	20,150
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	1,215	620	595
External migrants	340	195	150	13,350	6,420	6,930