Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	735	330	405	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	75	30	45	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	140	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	1,055	535	515	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	870	460	405	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	185	90	95	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	515	240	280	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	205	35	170	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	70	30	45	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	740	355	385	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	105	45	60	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	650	315	330	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	5	5	5	385	205	180
Kabyle	10	0	5	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	5	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	35	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	1,775	945	830
Amharic	25	10	10	10	5	10
Arabic	135	65	70	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	135	65	65
Vietnamese	35	15	15	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	215	80	135
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malay	10	5	10	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	25	10	15	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	30	10	20	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Armenian	10	5	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	10
Slavic languages	165	75	95	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	10	290	140	150
Croatian	10	5	5	40	25	20
Czech	10	5	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	40	20	25	450	210	240
Russian	55	30	30	1,275	610	665
Serbian	15	5	10	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	5	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	15	380	190	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	420	215	205
Bengali	35	15	20	145	70	75
Gujarati	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	20	5	10	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	155	90	65
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	5	5	60	30	30
Iranian languages	75	35	40	425	230	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	15	10	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	30	15	10	860	415	450
Romanian	25	10	15	1,335	655	685
Spanish	115	50	65	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	30	10	20	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	65	25	35
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	50	20	25
Wolof	0	5	5	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	320	125	195	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	120	50	70	305	140	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	165	60	100	710	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	110	50	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	10	0	10	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	225	105	120	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	85	35	50	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	105	55	50	405	205	195
French and non-official language	25	10	15	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	415	200	220	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	660	280	385	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	845	425	420
Berber languages	5	5	5	130	70	65
Kabyle	5	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	710	355	350
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	30	35	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	25	10	15	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	15	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	220	110	110
Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	235	115	120
Russian	15	10	15	1,095	535	560
Serbian	5	0	5	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	245	120	125
Bengali	30	10	15	90	45	50
Gujarati	0	5	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	35	10	20
Iranian languages	40	15	20	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	215	105	105
Portuguese	15	5	10	380	180	200
Romanian	5	5	5	980	490	485
Spanish	50	25	30	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	5	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	885	445	445
Chinese languages	215	85	135	890	445	445
Cantonese	85	35	55	210	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	630	310	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	60	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	60	25	35	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	185	75	110	775	385	390
French and non-official language	20	10	10	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	380	170	210	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	335	160	175	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	545	255	290	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	15	5	15	755	420	340
English and non-official language	15	10	5	555	280	280
French and non-official language	40	15	25	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	65	20	40	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	685	315	370	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	410	210	205	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	740	420	325	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	670	295	370	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	360	155	210	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	265	100	160	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	25	0	15	355	210	145
Kabyle	20	10	15	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	25	15	0	10	10	0
Arabic	175	105	65	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	125	60	65
Vietnamese	85	40	45	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	365	125	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	20	10	15	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	15	0	10	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	375	210	170
Croatian	15	0	10	70	40	25
Czech	0	10	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	55	35	20	580	270	310
Russian	80	40	35	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	15	0	10	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	10	10	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	80	50	30	775	390	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dutch	0	0	10	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	25	605	305	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	690	360	330
Bengali	25	10	15	180	85	90
Gujarati	15	15	10	10	0	10
Hindi	45	20	30	195	95	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	285	155	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	25	15	10	125	85	45
Iranian languages	70	40	30	435	230	205
Kurdish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	20	15	10	1,120	570	540
Romanian	20	0	10	1,425	695	725
Spanish	300	145	160	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	10	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	25	10	15	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	75	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	155	80	80
Wolof	10	0	10	90	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	205	105	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	310	140	170	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	130	60	70	385	205	185
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	200	85	110	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	70	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	10	0	15	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	25	20	10	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	120	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	175	85	85	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	140	70	70	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	255	95	160	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	160	75	85	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	10	0	0	220	115	105
Colombia	0	0	0	465	225	240
El Salvador	15	10	0	265	125	140
Guyana	0	0	10	115	55	55
Haiti	10	0	0	550	210	340
Jamaica	15	0	15	295	110	185
Mexico	10	0	10	340	160	180
Peru	0	0	0	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	1,670	805	865
Europe	310	140	170	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	30	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	1,130	615	510
Germany	10	10	0	215	100	110
Greece	0	0	0	150	85	65
Hungary	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	20	15	10	540	350	190
Netherlands	10	0	0	50	20	30
Poland	15	10	15	345	165	185
Portugal	0	0	0	400	220	185
Romania	15	10	10	865	415	445
Russian Federation	20	0	10	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	1,230	590	640
Africa	315	150	165	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	10	0	0	800	425	375
Egypt	25	15	10	325	190	140
Ethiopia	20	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	0	25
Morocco	15	0	10	860	455	405
Nigeria	20	10	15	55	20	35
Somalia	60	35	25	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	625	275	355	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	15	10	0	90	50	40
Bangladesh	20	10	15	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	90	55	30
India	60	15	40	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	170	75	95
Iraq	10	10	0	30	15	15
Japan	10	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	55	35	25
Lebanon	20	10	20	260	135	125
Pakistan	10	0	10	75	60	10
Philippines	60	25	30	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	10	10	0	70	45	25
Viet Nam	60	30	30	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	25	0	15	570	250	325
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	75	30	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	20	0	10	590	270	315
France	0	0	0	150	80	70
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	100	45	55
Africa	70	25	45	660	310	350
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egypt	20	10	15	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	15	10	15	10	0	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	210	85	120
Asia	75	35	45	385	165	215
Afghanistan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	1,585	825	765
Métis	75	35	40	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	1,095	600	495
Chinese	305	135	165	1,940	890	1,050
Black	400	180	220	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	65	25	40	390	170	220
Latin American	95	45	50	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	135	85	45	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	455	235	220
Korean	10	0	10	95	50	45
Japanese	15	0	10	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	30	10	20	50	35	15
Métis	100	55	55	855	465	385
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	30	20	10	760	380	380
American	85	40	40	900	440	460
Canadian	1,280	625	660	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Québécois	0	0	0	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	700	610	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	1,235	595	645	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,060	555	505	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	115	55	60	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	1,035	455	585
French origins	1,125	540	585	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	1,125	545	585	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	25	15	10	340	210	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	25	1,260	600	660
Dutch	180	70	110	515	255	260
Flemish	10	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	475	220	255	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	10	15	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	595	310	280
Danish	55	35	20	150	80	65
Finnish	25	15	10	90	45	40
Icelandic	15	10	10	15	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	25	160	65	95
Swedish	70	40	30	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	10	0	10	415	225	190
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Czech	25	15	0	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	40	485	235	245
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	0	160	90	75
Moldovan	10	0	10	260	125	130
Polish	225	120	100	1,930	990	940
Romanian	60	35	25	1,585	775	805
Russian	115	45	65	1,395	690	705
Slovak	0	10	0	100	50	45
Ukrainian	185	65	125	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	575	290	285	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Bosnian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	195	105	95
Cypriot	10	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	55	25	30	1,140	620	520
Italian	295	180	120	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Maltese	10	0	15	65	30	35
Montenegrin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	60	30	25	1,835	950	880
Serbian	30	10	20	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	10	60	50	10
Spanish	75	45	35	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	60	25	35	530	240	290
Basque	0	10	0	65	20	45
Jewish	45	10	30	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	10	0	10	425	205	220
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	25	10	15	165	90	70
Dominican	0	0	0	240	95	140
Grenadian	10	0	10	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	10	10	0	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	25	0	25	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	10	0	215	105	115
Chilean	10	0	10	430	195	230
Colombian	10	0	10	640	340	300
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Guatemalan	10	0	10	305	135	165
Guyanese	15	0	10	170	110	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexican	10	10	0	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	80	50	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	620	290	330
Salvadorean	10	10	10	420	225	190
Uruguayan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	200	90	110
African origins	510	260	250	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	1,845	985	860
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	10	500	255	245
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	30	15	15	455	230	225
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	100	70	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	105	55	50
North African origins	120	75	45	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	0	0	0	905	470	440
Berber	40	20	20	365	190	175
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	660	345	320
Libyan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	730	360	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	30	20	10
Burundian	75	25	45	80	45	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Mauritian	10	0	0	140	55	85
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	110	55	55	20	10	10
South African	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	50	25	30
Other African origins	50	20	30	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	870	415	460
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	15	10	0	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	785	385	400
Armenian	15	10	0	265	145	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	80	45	35	360	190	170
Iraqi	10	10	0	30	10	25
Israeli	10	0	0	110	65	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	55	20	35	760	395	370
Palestinian	0	0	0	220	100	110
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	220	115	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	10	25
Turk	40	30	10	225	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	40	30	0
South Asian origins	225	105	120	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	60	85	930	480	450
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	10	135	95	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	10	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	185	90	95
Chinese	325	145	185	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	80	30	55	510	240	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	15	145	50	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	100	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	25	10	20	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	45	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	50	25	20
Australian	10	0	10	40	25	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	495	260	235
Master's degree	875	465	410	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	395	180	215
Master's degree	775	425	355	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	85	15	70	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	85	15	70	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	330	180	155	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	70	85
54. History	60	40	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	95	40	60
42. Psychology	105	35	75	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	45	0	45	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	485	270	220
14. Engineering	220	170	50	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	200	130	70
Health and related fields	375	100	270	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,395	1,260	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	75	15	60	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	80	15	60	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	1,615	650	960
Humanities	265	160	105	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	40	40
54. History	55	40	15	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	20	25
42. Psychology	75	20	55	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	45	0	45	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	420	240	180
14. Engineering	175	130	45	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	15	15	0	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	160	105	55
Health and related fields	295	95	205	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	1,195	1,075	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	410	200	205
Philippines	25	0	15	105	25	80
India	15	10	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	270	135	135
France	45	20	25	840	505	335
Other	270	140	135	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	335	165	170
Philippines	20	10	10	85	15	70
India	10	0	10	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	235	115	120
France	50	20	25	705	405	300
Other	245	125	120	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	265	120	140	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	180	145	30
22 Utilities	0	0	10	885	620	270
23 Construction	85	80	10	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	300	145	155	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	150	90	65	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	820	385	435	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	1,620	770	850	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	180	90	90	425	315	110
Other method	25	10	20	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	100	40	60	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	30	20	15	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	10	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages	10	10	0	90	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	190	65	120	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	45
French and non-official language	10	0	0	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	110	50	65	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	955	455	505	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	40	20	15	635	370	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	620	365	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	285	110	175
French and non-official language	30	20	15	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	1,390	715	675	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	990	505	485	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	405	210	190	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	315	160	160	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	150	80	75
External migrants	85	55	30	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	1,475	720	755	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	570	280	290
External migrants	340	195	150	1,990	940	1,050