Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Markham--Stouffville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	126,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	109,780	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	14.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	41,171	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	40,298	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	282.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	126,065	61,415	64,650
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	24,995	12,735	12,260
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	7,970	4,065	3,905
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	8,810	4,500	4,315
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	8,210	4,170	4,035
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	81,990	39,935	42,055
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	7,600	3,885	3,720
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	6,925	3,625	3,300
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	6,255	3,120	3,135
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	7,900	3,685	4,215
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	9,225	4,235	4,990
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	10,085	4,940	5,145
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	9,465	4,635	4,830
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	9,195	4,505	4,685
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	8,145	3,925	4,225
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	7,195	3,380	3,815
65 years and over	735	330	405	19,080	8,740	10,340
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	6,500	3,095	3,405
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	4,625	2,220	2,405
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	3,295	1,570	1,725
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	2,360	1,030	1,330
85 years and over	75	30	45	2,305	825	1,475
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	1,450	550	900
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	645	225	420
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	185	40	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	19.8	20.7	19.0
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	65.0	65.0	65.1
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	15.1	14.2	16.0
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	39.3	38.5	40.2
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	40.1	39.4	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	40,295	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	28,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	10,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	2,710	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	5,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	1,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	40,295	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	5,485	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	10,920	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	7,860	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	9,695	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	6,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	124,890	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	101,070	48,680	52,395
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	65,900	32,855	33,045
Married	1,055	535	515	61,485	30,650	30,835
Living common law	870	460	405	4,420	2,200	2,215
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	35,175	15,825	19,350
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	24,230	12,825	11,405
Separated	185	90	95	1,985	730	1,255
Divorced	515	240	280	4,005	1,375	2,625
Widowed	205	35	170	4,955	890	4,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	36,480	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	8,755	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	10,390	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	32,205	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	29,995	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	4,275	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	3,410	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	32,205	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	11,275	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	7,390	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	10,025	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,455	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	10,835	4,195	6,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	40,295	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	31,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	9,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	22,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,205	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	6,130	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	5,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	125,015	61,095	63,915
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	110,925	55,200	55,720
French only	70	30	45	65	25	35
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	8,585	3,630	4,955
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	5,445	2,240	3,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	125,015	61,095	63,920
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	117,545	57,945	59,600
French	740	355	385	1,205	540	665
English and French	105	45	60	890	405	485
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	5,375	2,210	3,165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	1,650	745	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	120,095	58,720	61,375
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	69,455	34,590	34,860
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	68,350	34,105	34,245
French	650	315	330	1,100	485	615
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	50,645	24,125	26,520
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	50,645	24,125	26,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	1,305	655	650
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	35	15	15
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	65	30	35	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	1,270	635	635
Amharic	25	10	10	35	15	20
Arabic	135	65	70	1,140	570	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	5	5	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	15	10	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	440	205	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	20	5	15
Vietnamese	35	15	15	420	200	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	2,395	950	1,445
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	5	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	110	55	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	2,065	815	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	25	10	15	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	6,920	3,355	3,570
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	155
Tamil	30	10	20	6,360	3,075	3,285
Telugu	0	0	0	200	95	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	16,485	8,020	8,460
Albanian	5	0	5	70	35	40
Armenian	10	5	0	445	230	220
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	2,175	1,035	1,140
Baltic languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages	165	75	95	2,125	1,015	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	30	25
Croatian	10	5	5	50	25	25
Czech	10	5	5	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	795	395	405
Polish	40	20	25	415	195	220
Russian	55	30	30	410	180	225
Serbian	15	5	10	115	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	20
Ukrainian	10	0	5	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	15	1,025	480	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dutch	5	5	5	220	110	110
Frisian	0	0	5	5	5	0
German	25	15	10	735	330	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	1,235	610	620
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	7,115	3,480	3,640
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	6,150	2,990	3,165
Bengali	35	15	20	280	140	140
Gujarati	5	0	0	1,445	710	735
Hindi	20	5	10	815	395	415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	980	480	505
Sindhi	5	0	0	180	95	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	185	90	100
Urdu	15	5	5	2,105	1,005	1,095
Iranian languages	75	35	40	940	475	460
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	45
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	830	420	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	4,400	2,155	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	10	2,575	1,290	1,285
Portuguese	30	15	10	465	225	240
Romanian	25	10	15	350	155	200
Spanish	115	50	65	1,000	480	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	445	195	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	105	45	60
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	5	5	5	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	5	10	0	5
Swahili	10	10	5	25	10	15
Wolof	0	5	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	21,740	10,335	11,410
Chinese languages	320	125	195	21,720	10,325	11,400
Cantonese	120	50	70	14,245	6,845	7,395
Hakka	0	0	0	410	180	225
Mandarin	165	60	100	6,320	2,955	3,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	320	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	140	65	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	275	125	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Burmese	5	5	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	5	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	135	75	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	5	5	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	365	160	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	5	95	40	55
Hungarian	10	0	10	225	105	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	225	105	120	4,920	2,380	2,535
English and French	85	35	50	320	140	175
English and non-official language	105	55	50	4,390	2,140	2,250
French and non-official language	25	10	15	85	40	40
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	120	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	113,830	55,655	58,175
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	85,030	41,900	43,125
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	84,560	41,690	42,870
French	415	200	220	470	215	255
Non-official languages	660	280	385	28,805	13,755	15,050
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	28,805	13,755	15,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	505	240	265
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	15	10	5
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	30	10	20	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	485	230	255
Amharic	10	5	5	10	0	5
Arabic	70	30	35	450	210	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	155	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	810	360	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	720	320	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	4,325	2,025	2,305
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	70
Tamil	15	5	5	4,090	1,900	2,185
Telugu	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	6,260	2,975	3,285
Albanian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Armenian	5	0	5	200	105	90
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	725	360	370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	725	360	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Polish	10	5	5	155	80	75
Russian	15	10	15	215	105	110
Serbian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	335	160	175
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	3,515	1,670	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	3,025	1,430	1,595
Bengali	30	10	15	155	75	80
Gujarati	0	5	0	785	365	410
Hindi	0	5	0	320	150	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	545	250	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Urdu	5	5	0	1,005	480	525
Iranian languages	40	15	20	475	230	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	415	200	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	1,360	630	735
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	590	265	330
Portuguese	15	5	10	95	45	50
Romanian	5	5	5	165	75	95
Spanish	50	25	30	500	245	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	5	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	16,200	7,810	8,390
Chinese languages	215	85	135	16,190	7,810	8,390
Cantonese	85	35	55	10,605	5,090	5,510
Hakka	0	0	0	180	85	90
Mandarin	120	45	75	5,015	2,440	2,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	11,180	5,445	5,735
English and French	60	25	35	265	125	135
English and non-official language	185	75	110	10,650	5,200	5,450
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	225	100	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	125,015	61,095	63,920
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	96,215	47,255	48,960
English	380	170	210	12,315	6,120	6,195
French	335	160	175	970	395	575
Non-official language	545	255	290	15,010	7,125	7,890
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	15,015	7,120	7,890
English and French	15	5	15	75	40	40
English and non-official language	15	10	5	250	110	140
French and non-official language	40	15	25	175	60	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	99,925	48,320	51,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	95,170	45,960	49,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	37,645	44,881	31,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	95,195	45,975	49,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	33,954	39,769	29,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	86,970	42,890	44,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	37,338	45,367	30,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	66,730	28,880	37,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	2,561	956	3,854
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	72,780	37,065	35,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	39,603	46,448	33,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	95,190	45,850	49,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	53,015	63,966	42,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	95,220	45,860	49,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	42,930	50,395	35,995
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	87,010	42,810	44,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	53,178	64,833	41,890
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	66,725	28,655	38,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	6,284	5,488	6,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	72,800	36,960	35,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	53,623	63,872	43,055
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	37,025	20,875	16,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	60,475	66,836	53,863
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	74,560	83,568	62,914
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	91.6	94.5	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	77.4	80.5	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	8.4	5.5	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without total income	65	20	40	4,750	2,360	2,395
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	95,175	45,965	49,210
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	95.2	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	15,410	6,545	8,865
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	14,820	6,260	8,565
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	10,555	4,445	6,110
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	8,855	3,830	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	8,510	3,835	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	7,000	3,315	3,690
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	6,070	3,100	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	4,975	2,690	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	4,030	2,260	1,765
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	3,880	2,140	1,745
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	11,065	7,545	3,520
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	7,315	4,745	2,570
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	3,750	2,805	945
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	99,925	48,325	51,605
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	4,725	2,350	2,375
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	95,200	45,975	49,225
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	95.3	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	15,835	6,665	9,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	15,425	6,540	8,880
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	12,155	5,125	7,025
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	10,750	4,755	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	10,090	4,730	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	8,045	4,100	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	6,310	3,510	2,805
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	5,390	3,025	2,365
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	11,200	7,520	3,680
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	3,670	2,170	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	2,105	1,400	705
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	5,420	3,945	1,475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	27,145	11,255	15,885
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	72,780	37,065	35,715
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	72.8	76.7	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	8,895	4,110	4,790
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	5,500	2,480	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	8,920	4,190	4,725
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	6,895	3,045	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	6,435	2,870	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	6,325	2,850	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	5,345	2,645	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	4,640	2,440	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	3,945	2,175	1,770
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	15,875	10,260	5,615
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	3,365	1,945	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	3,430	1,840	1,585
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	9,080	6,470	2,605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	40,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	88,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	5,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	40,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	34,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	113,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	96,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	125,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	101,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	60,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	49,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	34,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	135,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	109,675	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	40,295	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	1,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	2,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	2,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	2,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	20,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	5,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	4,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	5,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	5,255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	40,300	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	1,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	1,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	1,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	2,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	16,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	4,280	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	34,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	112,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	96,151	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	8,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	82,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	20,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	127,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	108,046	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	64,780	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	34,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	134,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	108,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	9,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	122,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	97,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	20,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	148,804	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	120,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	84,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	72,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	7,350	3,075	4,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	40,120	43,424	38,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	35,889	38,067	34,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	7,375	3,035	4,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	53,725	57,196	51,293
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	44,341	46,315	42,959
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	124,885	61,040	63,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	46,195	22,140	24,050
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	7,065	3,450	3,615
In the second decile	685	315	370	8,905	4,155	4,750
In the third decile	410	210	205	9,370	4,475	4,900
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	9,605	4,660	4,950
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	11,240	5,405	5,830
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	78,695	38,890	39,800
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	12,125	5,935	6,185
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	13,910	6,700	7,205
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	16,035	7,855	8,180
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	18,120	9,020	9,095
In the top decile	740	420	325	18,515	9,380	9,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	124,890	61,035	63,855
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	29,625	15,075	14,545
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	9,660	4,925	4,730
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	77,165	37,475	39,690
65 years and over	670	295	370	18,095	8,480	9,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	11,370	5,465	5,900
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	3,170	1,635	1,535
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	1,020	535	485
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	6,680	3,200	3,480
65 years and over	360	155	210	1,525	635	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	9.1	9.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	10.7	10.8	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	10.6	10.9	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	8.7	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	8.4	7.5	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	7,385	3,565	3,820
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	1,920	970	950
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	610	305	305
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	4,715	2,270	2,445
65 years and over	265	100	160	745	320	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	5.9	5.8	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	6.3	6.2	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	6.1	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	4.1	3.8	4.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,845
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	119,350	58,850	60,500
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	119,250	58,810	60,435
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	8,725	3,625	5,100
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	62,830	29,885	32,940
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	62,830	29,885	32,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	1,870	920	950
Berber languages	25	0	15	0	10	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	1,835	900	935
Amharic	25	15	0	65	35	30
Arabic	175	105	65	1,635	790	845
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	10	10	0	95	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	15	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	655	300	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Vietnamese	85	40	45	645	290	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	2,920	1,165	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	120	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	2,675	1,040	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	215	105	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	135	80	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	75	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	9,215	4,520	4,695
Kannada	0	0	0	85	45	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	435	215	215
Tamil	0	0	0	8,460	4,155	4,305
Telugu	0	0	0	355	160	195
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	23,075	11,205	11,870
Albanian	20	10	15	105	40	65
Armenian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	2,860	1,375	1,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	180	95	90	2,815	1,360	1,455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	50	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatian	15	0	10	125	50	65
Czech	0	10	0	85	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,200	580	615
Polish	55	35	20	485	235	255
Russian	80	40	35	540	245	295
Serbian	15	0	10	240	130	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	10	0	10	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	50	30	1,595	645	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	45	70
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	0	0	10	315	110	210
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	25	1,095	460	640
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	10	10	0	55	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	1,840	925	915
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	10,220	5,090	5,130
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	9,155	4,510	4,640
Bengali	25	10	15	380	175	205
Gujarati	15	15	10	1,905	945	960
Hindi	45	20	30	3,315	1,630	1,685
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Marathi	0	0	0	195	100	95
Nepali	10	0	10	20	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,740	895	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	120	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	395	205	190
Urdu	25	15	10	3,570	1,755	1,815
Iranian languages	70	40	30	1,145	610	535
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	1,065	575	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	6,495	3,115	3,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	3,655	1,820	1,835
Portuguese	20	15	10	730	340	390
Romanian	20	0	10	465	205	260
Spanish	300	145	160	1,835	865	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	10	300	115	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	445	200	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	340	170	170
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	120	65	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	25	10	15	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	120	65	60
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	75	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	60	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	24,880	11,760	13,115
Chinese languages	310	140	170	24,880	11,760	13,120
Cantonese	130	60	70	17,785	8,425	9,360
Hakka	10	0	10	530	225	300
Mandarin	200	85	110	10,405	4,780	5,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	425	170	255
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	245	110	135
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	10	0	15	25	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	255	135	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	25	20	10	185	100	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	440	195	245
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hungarian	10	0	0	255	120	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	115,695	56,955	58,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	28,615	14,620	13,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	87,075	42,335	44,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	9,145	4,040	5,110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,845	60,995	63,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	70,790	35,485	35,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	52,940	25,015	27,920
Before 1981	175	85	85	11,890	5,810	6,080
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	8,240	4,015	4,225
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	16,060	7,765	8,300
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	12,615	5,645	6,975
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	7,390	3,415	3,975
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	5,225	2,225	3,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	4,135	1,785	2,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	1,110	495	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	52,940	25,020	27,925
Under 5 years	140	70	70	4,475	2,275	2,200
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	9,720	4,930	4,795
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	12,130	5,470	6,665
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	21,255	9,975	11,275
45 years and over	255	95	160	5,355	2,365	2,990
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	52,940	25,020	27,925
Americas	160	75	85	5,305	2,435	2,875
Brazil	10	0	0	130	50	75
Colombia	0	0	0	145	65	80
El Salvador	15	10	0	45	25	25
Guyana	0	0	10	1,120	520	600
Haiti	10	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	15	0	15	1,415	630	785
Mexico	10	0	10	135	65	70
Peru	0	0	0	130	60	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	615	295	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	815	380	435
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	720	325	395
Europe	310	140	170	8,700	4,260	4,435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	50	35	15
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	10	10	0	425	165	255
Greece	0	0	0	770	420	350
Hungary	0	0	0	120	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	60	80
Italy	20	15	10	1,730	895	840
Netherlands	10	0	0	205	95	105
Poland	15	10	15	325	140	185
Portugal	0	0	0	275	145	130
Romania	15	10	10	415	185	230
Russian Federation	20	0	10	200	75	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	80	45	45
Ukraine	10	0	10	125	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	2,575	1,310	1,265
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	1,130	535	595
Africa	315	150	165	2,195	1,075	1,125
Algeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	25	15	10	500	255	245
Ethiopia	20	10	10	65	35	35
Kenya	0	0	0	250	135	115
Morocco	15	0	10	15	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	70	25	45
Somalia	60	35	25	30	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	255	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	990	475	515
Asia	625	275	355	36,640	17,205	19,440
Afghanistan	15	10	0	320	170	155
Bangladesh	20	10	15	230	115	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	9,150	4,190	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	6,915	3,310	3,605
India	60	15	40	4,700	2,260	2,440
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	500	280	220
Iraq	10	10	0	175	85	90
Japan	10	0	0	95	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	345	160	185
Lebanon	20	10	20	245	120	120
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,915	930	985
Philippines	60	25	30	2,800	1,170	1,630
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	5,660	2,750	2,910
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	10	10	0	515	210	300
Viet Nam	60	30	30	1,130	485	645
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	1,900	920	980
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	4,135	1,790	2,345
Americas	25	0	15	320	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mexico	10	0	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	110	55	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	35	45
Europe	20	0	10	140	70	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	40	15	20
Africa	70	25	45	125	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	50	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	15	15	10	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	40	25	15
Asia	75	35	45	3,540	1,485	2,050
Afghanistan	0	10	0	40	20	20
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,760	715	1,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	200	80	130
India	10	10	0	450	205	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	30	20	10
Iraq	10	10	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	70	25	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Philippines	0	0	0	265	100	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	125	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	10	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	54,570	25,755	28,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	38,370	19,400	18,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	31,895	15,840	16,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	41,875	19,625	22,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	21,680	10,875	10,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	8,070	5,330	2,740
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	13,610	5,545	8,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	13,855	5,335	8,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	5,600	3,060	2,540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	740	350	395
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	680	330	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	655	320	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	400	190	210
Métis	75	35	40	230	115	120
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	124,165	60,660	63,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	180	95	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	124,665	60,900	63,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	124,845	60,995	63,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	105	45	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	970	460	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	955	465	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	710	340	375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	245	120	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	123,770	60,485	63,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	68,585	33,155	35,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	22,480	11,240	11,240
Chinese	305	135	165	28,055	13,485	14,570
Black	400	180	220	4,155	1,910	2,240
Filipino	65	25	40	4,305	1,930	2,380
Latin American	95	45	50	870	385	490
Arab	135	85	45	1,360	685	675
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	1,030	445	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	1,085	600	480
Korean	10	0	10	590	275	315
Japanese	15	0	10	460	200	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	1,360	665	690
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	2,835	1,330	1,510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	56,255	27,835	28,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	124,840	60,995	63,850
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	1,065	510	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	810	380	425
Inuit	30	10	20	0	10	0
Métis	100	55	55	275	135	140
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	17,270	8,630	8,640
Acadian	30	20	10	30	15	15
American	85	40	40	840	450	395
Canadian	1,280	625	660	16,660	8,305	8,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	50	40	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	54,440	26,745	27,700
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	31,405	15,415	15,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	700	610	18,590	9,155	9,440
Irish	1,235	595	645	12,580	6,075	6,500
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	1,060	555	505	13,485	6,545	6,940
Welsh	115	55	60	1,300	635	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	2,560	1,200	1,360
French origins	1,125	540	585	4,925	2,365	2,555
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,125	545	585	4,915	2,365	2,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	8,810	4,245	4,565
Austrian	25	15	10	630	285	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	25	175	70	100
Dutch	180	70	110	2,240	1,110	1,130
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
German	475	220	255	6,105	2,935	3,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	30	10	15	440	180	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	1,440	675	760
Danish	55	35	20	340	165	175
Finnish	25	15	10	465	200	265
Icelandic	15	10	10	70	40	30
Norwegian	55	30	25	300	150	155
Swedish	70	40	30	280	115	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	60	35	25
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	6,910	3,395	3,515
Bulgarian	10	0	10	100	60	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Czech	25	15	0	315	155	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	30	55
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Hungarian	70	30	40	820	430	390
Latvian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lithuanian	20	15	0	155	60	95
Moldovan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Polish	225	120	100	2,290	1,170	1,120
Romanian	60	35	25	770	390	385
Russian	115	45	65	1,080	465	610
Slovak	0	10	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	185	65	125	1,915	970	945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	575	290	285	19,385	9,735	9,655
Albanian	30	10	20	130	45	85
Bosnian	25	0	20	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	280	140	135
Cypriot	10	0	0	100	30	70
Greek	55	25	30	3,885	1,960	1,930
Italian	295	180	120	10,275	5,175	5,095
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	1,850	960	890
Maltese	10	0	15	165	75	90
Montenegrin	10	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	60	30	25	2,295	1,140	1,155
Serbian	30	10	20	325	190	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Slovenian	0	0	10	195	130	70
Spanish	75	45	35	1,805	790	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	245	120	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	495	295	205
Basque	0	10	0	10	15	0
Jewish	45	10	30	295	190	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	160	90	75
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	5,045	2,290	2,755
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Barbadian	10	0	10	400	210	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	95	40	50
Dominican	0	0	0	135	60	75
Grenadian	10	0	10	70	20	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	135	50	85
Jamaican	25	0	25	2,630	1,230	1,395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	775	320	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	105	50	60
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	810	355	450
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	220	80	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	2,740	1,335	1,405
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	30	70
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	135	50	85
Chilean	10	0	10	60	20	40
Colombian	10	0	10	260	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	100	40	60
Guatemalan	10	0	10	25	15	10
Guyanese	15	0	10	1,260	635	630
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	245	125	120
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	185	90	95
Salvadorean	10	10	10	75	30	45
Uruguayan	10	0	10	15	10	15
Venezuelan	10	0	0	155	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	75	35	35
African origins	510	260	250	3,165	1,535	1,635
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	340	180	160
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	210	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	15	15	0
North African origins	120	75	45	1,160	585	580
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	40	20	20	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	950	485	465
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	85	35	45
Sudanese	15	10	0	105	45	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	750	395	365
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	25	45	30	15	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	0	125	80	50
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	85	45	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	55	25	30
South African	15	10	10	255	135	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	125	70	55
Other African origins	50	20	30	920	385	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	130	45	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	795	340	455
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	62,700	30,330	32,370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	3,730	1,880	1,855
Afghan	15	10	0	590	315	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	220	105	110
Armenian	15	10	0	800	430	370
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	830	450	375
Iraqi	10	10	0	235	115	125
Israeli	10	0	0	95	45	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	500	185	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Syrian	25	15	10	110	30	80
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	40	30	10	180	100	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	70	30	35
South Asian origins	225	105	120	22,915	11,360	11,555
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	175	85	90
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	60	85	12,090	5,965	6,125
Goan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	10	2,170	1,080	1,090
Punjabi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Sinhalese	0	10	0	115	65	50
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	6,470	3,220	3,250
Tamil	0	0	0	2,340	1,185	1,155
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	1,270	620	650
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	36,800	17,445	19,360
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	40	10	30
Chinese	325	145	185	30,590	14,610	15,980
Filipino	80	30	55	5,100	2,295	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	180	100	75
Japanese	15	10	15	710	300	410
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	715	330	385
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	120	125
Thai	25	10	20	25	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	45	1,110	530	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	60	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	120	60	60
Oceania origins	10	10	0	200	120	85
Australian	10	0	10	125	75	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	40,310	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	36,025	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	4,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	40,305	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	3,450	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	36,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	40,305	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	4,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	14,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	20,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	4,845	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	5,370	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	6,490	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	6,860	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	16,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	40,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	39,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	40,305	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	38,835	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	40,305	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	2,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	6,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	6,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	3,755	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	5,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	10,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	5,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	40,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	39,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	18,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	20,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	40,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	3,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	9,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	9,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	8,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	5,515	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	40,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	11,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	9,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	35,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	779,876	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	816,122	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	4,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	1,421	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	99,930	48,235	51,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	14,720	6,845	7,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	26,400	12,620	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	58,810	28,775	30,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	4,120	2,925	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	2,100	1,320	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	2,020	1,605	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	18,590	8,455	10,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	2,690	1,310	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	33,410	16,085	17,320
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	24,150	11,395	12,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	2,050	905	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	695	345	355
Master's degree	875	465	410	5,975	3,100	2,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	540	350	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	67,450	32,245	35,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	5,075	2,495	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	14,990	7,195	7,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	47,380	22,555	24,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	2,720	1,915	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	1,425	895	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	1,295	1,020	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	14,710	6,725	7,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	2,065	980	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	27,885	12,935	14,955
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	20,010	9,130	10,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	1,770	755	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	565	240	335
Master's degree	775	425	355	5,105	2,555	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	430	255	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	99,935	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	41,125	19,460	21,660
Education	85	15	70	3,750	760	2,985
13. Education	85	15	70	3,750	760	2,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	2,145	995	1,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	350	240	105
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	1,795	755	1,040
Humanities	330	180	155	3,360	1,115	2,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	325	45	285
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	880	160	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	1,105	335	770
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	250	170	80
54. History	60	40	20	515	285	235
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	7,690	2,665	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	70	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	685	260	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	1,125	100	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	1,025	325	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	150	20	135
42. Psychology	105	35	75	1,150	300	850
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	3,485	1,660	1,825
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	15,370	6,925	8,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	665	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	14,680	6,810	7,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	2,955	1,455	1,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	1,130	475	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	935	400	535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	40
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	765	540	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	4,215	2,725	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	3,255	2,205	1,045
25. Library science	45	0	45	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	775	450	325
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	45	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	10,315	9,105	1,205
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	445	310	135
14. Engineering	220	170	50	4,470	3,680	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	2,010	1,825	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	1,415	1,375	35
48. Precision production	10	10	0	655	620	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	655	440	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	390	275	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	265	160	105
Health and related fields	375	100	270	6,260	1,555	4,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	845	450	395
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	5,320	1,060	4,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	105	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	2,095	1,035	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	1,285	385	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	560	420	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	20,065	9,690	10,380
Education	75	15	60	2,800	555	2,250
13. Education	80	15	60	2,800	555	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	1,670	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	275	185	90
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	1,390	580	815
Humanities	265	160	105	2,525	765	1,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	280	25	260
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	660	105	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	840	220	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	130	50
54. History	55	40	15	345	190	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	75	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	6,260	2,005	4,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	70	0	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	570	205	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	915	75	840
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	845	220	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	120	10	110
42. Psychology	75	20	55	880	210	670
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	2,860	1,285	1,570
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	12,920	5,595	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	585	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	12,305	5,495	6,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	2,285	1,065	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	860	330	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	730	295	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	35
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	580	405	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	3,920	2,540	1,380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	3,125	2,115	1,005
25. Library science	45	0	45	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	650	370	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	7,995	6,955	1,035
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	345	245	110
14. Engineering	175	130	45	3,690	2,980	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	1,550	1,395	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	900	885	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	1,065	1,040	25
48. Precision production	15	15	0	445	415	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	505	325	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	280	190	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	230	135	95
Health and related fields	295	95	205	4,905	1,215	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	660	335	325
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	4,155	845	3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	90	35	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	1,585	770	820
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	980	285	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	435	330	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	160	150	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	99,930	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	41,120	19,465	21,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	58,815	28,770	30,040
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	43,395	21,125	22,270
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	40,590	19,765	20,830
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	2,810	1,365	1,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	15,415	7,645	7,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,670	920	750
Philippines	25	0	15	1,355	490	865
India	15	10	0	2,405	1,170	1,240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	1,405	855	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	2,130	1,010	1,120
France	45	20	25	45	30	15
Other	270	140	135	6,400	3,175	3,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	20,065	9,685	10,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	47,380	22,555	24,825
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	35,065	16,775	18,285
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	33,025	15,805	17,220
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	2,040	970	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	12,320	5,780	6,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	1,390	710	675
Philippines	20	10	10	1,140	390	755
India	10	0	10	2,130	990	1,140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	820	470	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,870	860	1,010
France	50	20	25	35	25	0
Other	245	125	120	4,930	2,325	2,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	99,930	48,235	51,700
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	67,400	35,115	32,275
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	63,395	33,090	30,300
Unemployed	265	120	140	4,005	2,030	1,975
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	32,535	13,115	19,420
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	67.4	72.8	62.4
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	63.4	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	99,935	48,230	51,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	30,625	12,365	18,255
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	69,305	35,865	33,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	37,985	21,520	16,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	31,325	14,345	16,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	43.4	44.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	67,395	35,115	32,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	1,390	645	745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	66,010	34,470	31,535
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	57,410	28,840	28,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	8,600	5,635	2,965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	67,400	35,120	32,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	1,385	640	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	66,010	34,475	31,535
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	9,530	6,070	3,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	12,665	4,145	8,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	6,815	5,305	1,510
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	3,590	825	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	7,470	2,215	5,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	2,150	1,005	1,135
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	14,535	6,990	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	6,135	5,730	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	910	755	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	2,205	1,415	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	67,395	35,120	32,275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	1,390	645	745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	66,010	34,475	31,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	295	195	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	90	55	35
22 Utilities	0	0	10	520	355	165
23 Construction	85	80	10	4,020	3,340	680
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	5,560	3,685	1,875
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	3,700	2,305	1,400
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	6,970	3,510	3,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	2,270	1,720	550
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	2,125	1,280	845
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	6,360	3,115	3,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	1,675	910	765
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	7,195	4,155	3,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	65	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	2,960	1,745	1,225
61 Educational services	300	145	155	5,655	1,585	4,070
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	5,745	1,115	4,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	1,455	860	595
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	3,745	1,745	1,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	2,785	1,255	1,530
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	2,685	1,480	1,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	63,395	33,090	30,300
Worked at home	150	90	65	5,530	2,865	2,670
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	365	235	125
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	6,465	4,680	1,785
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	51,035	25,310	25,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	51,035	25,310	25,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	15,055	6,675	8,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	11,685	5,695	5,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	24,195	12,895	11,300
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	95	40	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	57,495	29,990	27,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	45,115	24,810	20,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	3,680	1,105	2,575
Public transit	820	385	435	6,705	3,175	3,530
Walked	1,620	770	850	1,305	525	775
Bicycle	180	90	90	195	125	65
Other method	25	10	20	505	250	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	57,500	29,990	27,505
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	7,990	3,285	4,705
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	13,725	6,655	7,065
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	15,960	8,775	7,190
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	7,700	4,295	3,405
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	12,120	6,985	5,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	57,495	29,990	27,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	3,070	2,265	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	9,430	5,515	3,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	17,290	8,560	8,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	12,665	6,010	6,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	8,380	4,130	4,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	6,650	3,510	3,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	71,300	36,855	34,445
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	69,490	36,010	33,485
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	66,720	34,565	32,155
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	66,510	34,520	31,985
French	100	40	60	215	45	170
Non-official languages	30	20	15	2,775	1,440	1,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	2,770	1,445	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	105	40	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	110	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	15	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	2,505	1,320	1,190
Chinese languages	10	10	0	2,505	1,315	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,695	870	825
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	765	420	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	1,805	845	960
English and French	190	65	120	330	120	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,465	720	745
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	71,295	36,855	34,445
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	65,680	34,130	31,555
English	110	50	65	1,220	555	665
French	955	455	505	700	290	405
Non-official language	40	20	15	3,595	1,825	1,775
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	3,595	1,825	1,775
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	65	35	30
French and non-official language	30	20	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	123,465	60,315	63,155
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	111,415	54,290	57,125
Movers	1,390	715	675	12,055	6,025	6,030
Non-migrants	990	505	485	6,380	3,120	3,265
Migrants	405	210	190	5,670	2,905	2,765
Internal migrants	315	160	160	4,665	2,430	2,235
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	4,325	2,265	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	345	165	175
External migrants	85	55	30	1,005	470	535
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	116,845	56,850	59,990
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	73,585	35,815	37,770
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	43,255	21,030	22,220
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	21,360	10,300	11,065
Migrants	1,475	720	755	21,895	10,740	11,160
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	18,120	8,990	9,135
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	17,370	8,635	8,730
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	750	350	400
External migrants	340	195	150	3,775	1,750	2,025