Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Ottawa South Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	121,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	121,894	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	51,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	48,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	1,661.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	72.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	121,060	58,370	62,690
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	19,475	9,880	9,595
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	6,470	3,250	3,225
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	6,640	3,385	3,260
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	6,360	3,250	3,110
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	81,395	39,625	41,770
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	7,755	3,990	3,765
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	10,855	5,625	5,225
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	8,935	4,480	4,460
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	7,805	3,770	4,035
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	6,945	3,305	3,640
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	6,795	3,175	3,620
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	7,615	3,555	4,060
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	8,855	4,225	4,630
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	8,710	4,090	4,625
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	7,115	3,415	3,705
65 years and over	735	330	405	20,190	8,860	11,325
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	6,075	2,805	3,275
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	4,380	1,975	2,400
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	3,465	1,540	1,930
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	2,880	1,245	1,635
85 years and over	75	30	45	3,380	1,295	2,090
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	2,005	780	1,225
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	1,040	410	630
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	300	100	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	16.1	16.9	15.3
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	67.2	67.9	66.6
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	16.7	15.2	18.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.8	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	40.3	39.1	41.5
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	39.1	37.1	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	48,415	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	17,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	13,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	18,270	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	2,110	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	12,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	2,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	48,415	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	14,130	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	15,960	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	7,535	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	6,280	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	4,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	119,220	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	101,580	48,490	53,090
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	51,885	25,885	26,000
Married	1,055	535	515	43,930	21,895	22,040
Living common law	870	460	405	7,955	3,990	3,960
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	49,695	22,605	27,090
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	34,180	17,990	16,190
Separated	185	90	95	3,190	1,175	2,015
Divorced	515	240	280	6,545	2,245	4,300
Widowed	205	35	170	5,780	1,195	4,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	31,830	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	15,605	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	6,915	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	31,830	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	25,045	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	21,065	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	6,790	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	5,620	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	25,045	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	13,270	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	5,035	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	5,185	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,880	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	24,705	11,530	13,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	48,415	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	30,245	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	11,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	19,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	775	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	17,400	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	14,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	3,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	119,765	57,775	61,990
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	72,755	36,655	36,100
French only	70	30	45	1,975	760	1,215
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	42,110	19,205	22,905
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	2,925	1,150	1,775
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	119,765	57,770	61,995
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	96,640	47,545	49,090
French	740	355	385	16,210	7,160	9,055
English and French	105	45	60	4,055	1,945	2,110
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	2,865	1,125	1,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	18,240	8,130	10,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	15.2	14.1	16.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	119,765	57,775	61,995
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	114,080	55,090	58,990
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	76,900	37,540	39,350
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	62,910	31,260	31,650
French	650	315	330	13,985	6,285	7,705
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	37,185	17,550	19,635
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	100	30	70
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	37,085	17,515	19,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	14,565	7,210	7,360
Berber languages	5	5	5	50	25	20
Kabyle	10	0	5	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	2,680	1,170	1,510
Bilen	5	5	5	15	5	5
Oromo	5	0	0	90	45	40
Somali	65	30	35	2,550	1,105	1,445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages	180	90	85	11,825	6,005	5,825
Amharic	25	10	10	315	150	170
Arabic	135	65	70	11,140	5,680	5,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	5	5	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	280	140	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	745	340	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	130	60	70
Vietnamese	35	15	15	610	275	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	1,545	585	960
Bikol	0	0	5	15	10	10
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	75	40	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	1,225	460	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	25	10	15	680	270	405
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	55	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	600	240	365
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	385	205	175
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tamil	30	10	20	230	130	105
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	13,030	6,115	6,915
Albanian	5	0	5	130	60	75
Armenian	10	5	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	2,835	1,230	1,600
Baltic languages	0	0	5	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	5	30	5	20
Slavic languages	165	75	95	2,765	1,210	1,560
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	85	35	55
Bulgarian	10	0	10	135	55	80
Croatian	10	5	5	230	110	125
Czech	10	5	5	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	40	20	25	870	390	485
Russian	55	30	30	575	235	345
Serbian	15	5	10	290	140	150
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	115	55	60
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	10	0	5	230	100	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	35	25	15	945	415	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	5	5	5	225	95	125
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	5
German	25	15	10	590	250	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	390	210	180
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	4,005	2,040	1,960
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	2,400	1,210	1,185
Bengali	35	15	20	360	180	185
Gujarati	5	0	0	145	70	75
Hindi	20	5	10	330	185	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nepali	0	0	0	520	245	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	370	210	160
Sindhi	5	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	110	50	60
Urdu	15	5	5	470	230	245
Iranian languages	75	35	40	1,590	820	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	4,650	2,125	2,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	1,430	705	725
Portuguese	30	15	10	690	310	375
Romanian	25	10	15	345	160	190
Spanish	115	50	65	2,180	945	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	155	50	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	30	10	20	255	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	1,085	440	645
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ewe	0	5	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	5	5	5	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	155	60	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	120	35	85
Shona	5	0	5	20	5	15
Swahili	10	10	5	280	115	165
Wolof	0	5	5	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	45	20	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	3,970	1,865	2,105
Chinese languages	320	125	195	3,890	1,825	2,065
Cantonese	120	50	70	1,370	645	725
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	165	60	100	2,225	1,035	1,190
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	150	80	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	80	35	45
Burmese	5	5	0	25	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	220	110	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkish	5	5	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	250	120	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	5	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	190	95	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple responses	225	105	120	5,685	2,680	3,005
English and French	85	35	50	1,575	735	840
English and non-official language	105	55	50	2,845	1,370	1,470
French and non-official language	25	10	15	810	365	450
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	455	215	240
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	119,765	57,770	61,995
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	108,800	52,635	56,165
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	88,785	43,205	45,575
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	79,885	39,310	40,575
French	415	200	220	8,895	3,895	5,000
Non-official languages	660	280	385	20,015	9,425	10,590
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	19,995	9,420	10,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	8,605	4,105	4,495
Berber languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Kabyle	5	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	1,675	680	995
Bilen	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oromo	5	0	0	65	35	30
Somali	30	10	20	1,585	630	955
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	90	45	40	6,895	3,415	3,485
Amharic	10	5	5	185	95	90
Arabic	70	30	35	6,550	3,240	3,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	130	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	455	210	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Vietnamese	25	10	15	390	180	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	740	325	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	630	265	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	345	145	200
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	295	120	170
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	195	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	15	5	5	140	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	6,125	2,865	3,260
Albanian	0	0	5	55	25	30
Armenian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	1,270	560	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	1,260	560	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	25	40
Croatian	5	0	5	105	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	355	155	200
Russian	15	10	15	330	140	190
Serbian	5	0	5	195	90	105
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	50	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	70	80
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	2,395	1,195	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	1,405	715	690
Bengali	30	10	15	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	5	0	60	30	35
Hindi	0	5	0	160	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	450	220	230
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	185	105	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	5	5	0	250	125	125
Iranian languages	40	15	20	985	480	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	105	50	55
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	815	390	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	2,130	950	1,175
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	445	195	245
Portuguese	15	5	10	355	160	195
Romanian	5	5	5	180	90	95
Spanish	50	25	30	1,145	510	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	10	0	5	140	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	330	145	185
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	5	0	0	20	5	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	5	5	135	70	65
Wolof	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	2,695	1,285	1,415
Chinese languages	215	85	135	2,640	1,265	1,380
Cantonese	85	35	55	835	390	445
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	1,660	795	865
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Burmese	0	5	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	5	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	5	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	10,970	5,140	5,830
English and French	60	25	35	1,785	825	960
English and non-official language	185	75	110	7,370	3,550	3,820
French and non-official language	20	10	10	720	295	430
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	1,095	475	620
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	119,765	57,775	61,990
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	87,255	42,580	44,675
English	380	170	210	11,865	5,640	6,220
French	335	160	175	7,245	3,265	3,980
Non-official language	545	255	290	11,830	5,570	6,260
Aboriginal	5	0	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	11,780	5,550	6,225
English and French	15	5	15	520	255	270
English and non-official language	15	10	5	350	160	190
French and non-official language	40	15	25	680	295	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	99,770	47,710	52,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	94,860	45,355	49,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	33,577	37,349	30,713
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	94,880	45,355	49,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	30,590	33,728	28,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	82,490	40,290	42,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	34,732	39,687	30,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	69,915	31,425	38,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	3,712	1,466	5,866
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	66,070	33,440	32,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	32,602	35,222	30,121
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	99,730	47,655	52,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	94,750	45,165	49,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	46,942	52,268	42,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	94,785	45,160	49,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	38,853	42,669	35,381
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	82,445	40,075	42,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	47,824	54,149	41,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	69,825	31,145	38,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	7,233	6,122	8,127
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	66,100	33,270	32,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	45,549	49,906	41,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	99,730	47,655	52,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	30,440	16,560	13,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	59,254	60,667	57,582
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	67,827	71,532	63,407
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	88.8	91.9	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	67.6	70.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	11.2	8.0	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	99,765	47,710	52,060
Without total income	65	20	40	4,905	2,360	2,555
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	94,860	45,355	49,510
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	15,780	7,650	8,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	16,600	7,000	9,595
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	11,630	5,000	6,630
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	9,215	4,050	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	8,130	3,635	4,490
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	6,900	3,235	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	5,865	2,980	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	4,640	2,460	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	3,820	2,020	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	3,285	1,735	1,545
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	9,005	5,580	3,425
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	6,345	3,790	2,545
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	2,665	1,790	875
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	4,885	2,355	2,535
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	94,880	45,355	49,530
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	16,265	7,730	8,530
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	17,260	7,340	9,925
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	13,235	5,810	7,420
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	10,980	4,850	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	9,590	4,375	5,210
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	7,920	3,965	3,955
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	5,790	3,080	2,710
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	4,580	2,445	2,130
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	9,270	5,755	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	3,305	1,840	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	1,835	1,160	675
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	4,135	2,755	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	33,695	14,265	19,430
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	66,075	33,440	32,635
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	66.2	70.1	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	9,365	4,540	4,815
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	5,705	2,710	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	9,270	4,470	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	7,035	3,375	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	5,950	2,970	2,975
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	5,365	2,615	2,755
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	4,570	2,235	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	4,010	2,040	1,965
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	3,015	1,560	1,455
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	11,800	6,915	4,885
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	2,815	1,460	1,360
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	2,555	1,355	1,195
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	6,435	4,095	2,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	48,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	71,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	62,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	43,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	37,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	34,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	88,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	78,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	91,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	76,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	14,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	52,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	43,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	34,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	107,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	89,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	765	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	1,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	2,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	1,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	3,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	3,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	2,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	16,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	3,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	2,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	2,305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	2,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	4,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	3,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	3,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	2,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	12,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	3,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	4,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	31,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	91,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	79,578	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	10,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	96,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	82,221	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	13,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	113,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	97,831	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	6,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	52,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	48,721	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	31,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	109,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	91,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	10,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	110,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	90,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	13,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	134,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	110,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	6,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	62,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	55,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	21,300	10,090	11,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	32,928	31,086	34,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	29,978	28,390	31,503
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	21,400	10,130	11,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	44,329	44,062	44,568
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	36,684	36,399	36,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	119,220	57,580	61,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	60,140	28,635	31,500
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	18,445	8,950	9,500
In the second decile	685	315	370	13,070	6,055	7,020
In the third decile	410	210	205	10,310	4,920	5,390
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	9,215	4,425	4,795
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	9,100	4,295	4,805
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	59,080	28,940	30,140
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	9,805	4,655	5,155
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	9,910	4,790	5,120
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	11,505	5,690	5,815
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	13,300	6,495	6,810
In the top decile	740	420	325	14,555	7,310	7,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	119,220	57,575	61,640
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	23,585	12,025	11,565
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	7,790	3,925	3,865
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	77,000	37,320	39,680
65 years and over	670	295	370	18,635	8,235	10,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	24,460	11,490	12,970
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	7,345	3,760	3,585
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	2,540	1,305	1,240
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	14,895	6,900	7,995
65 years and over	360	155	210	2,215	825	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	20.5	20.0	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	31.1	31.3	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	32.6	33.2	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	19.3	18.5	20.1
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	11.9	10.0	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	21,310	10,235	11,080
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	5,840	2,985	2,855
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	2,070	1,065	1,000
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	13,955	6,730	7,220
65 years and over	265	100	160	1,515	520	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	17.9	17.8	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	24.8	24.8	24.7
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	26.6	27.1	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	18.1	18.0	18.2
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	8.1	6.3	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,170	57,575	61,595
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	116,220	56,380	59,835
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	114,270	55,660	58,610
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	43,920	19,880	24,040
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	50,760	23,915	26,845
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	185	65	120
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	120	45	75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	110	40	65
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	50,590	23,855	26,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	19,810	9,820	9,990
Berber languages	25	0	15	75	40	30
Kabyle	20	10	15	65	30	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	3,620	1,625	1,995
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	145	70	75
Somali	95	45	50	3,415	1,520	1,895
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	0	35
Semitic languages	220	135	75	16,470	8,330	8,140
Amharic	25	15	0	465	215	255
Arabic	175	105	65	15,590	7,920	7,670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hebrew	10	10	0	165	100	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	375	160	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	80	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	910	405	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	135	50	85
Vietnamese	85	40	45	785	360	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	2,050	830	1,220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	55	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	145	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	40	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	1,925	760	1,160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	1,425	575	850
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	25	70
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,220	490	730
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	445	260	185
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tamil	0	0	0	285	170	110
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	19,325	8,970	10,355
Albanian	20	10	15	120	45	75
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	3,395	1,555	1,840
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	3,345	1,530	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	15	0	10	185	80	110
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Croatian	15	0	10	410	200	210
Czech	0	10	0	140	55	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	55	35	20	995	465	535
Russian	80	40	35	990	445	545
Serbian	15	0	10	355	155	200
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	80	65
Slovak	10	10	0	125	40	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	10	0	10	215	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	80	50	30	1,980	890	1,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dutch	0	0	10	330	145	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	75	45	25	1,505	695	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	10	0	65	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	525	245	275
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	5,255	2,690	2,570
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	3,510	1,810	1,700
Bengali	25	10	15	535	270	265
Gujarati	15	15	10	240	125	110
Hindi	45	20	30	1,110	610	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	10	0	10	655	355	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	720	415	305
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	145	50	100
Urdu	25	15	10	990	475	515
Iranian languages	70	40	30	1,805	910	890
Kurdish	0	10	0	90	60	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	155	135
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	1,535	765	770
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	8,605	3,815	4,790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	2,580	1,215	1,365
Portuguese	20	15	10	940	445	500
Romanian	20	0	10	385	175	205
Spanish	300	145	160	5,095	2,175	2,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Japanese	30	15	10	360	175	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	310	155	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	2,210	975	1,230
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	140	85	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	15	10	10	35	10	30
Igbo	0	0	0	60	40	30
Lingala	25	10	15	380	165	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	390	150	250
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	240	95	150
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	45	25	20	670	280	390
Wolof	10	0	10	40	30	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	80	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	355	175	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	25
Sign languages	10	0	0	210	85	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	4,215	1,980	2,235
Chinese languages	310	140	170	4,100	1,940	2,165
Cantonese	130	60	70	1,490	680	815
Hakka	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mandarin	200	85	110	2,895	1,380	1,515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	115	75	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	110	40	70
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	120	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	115	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	340	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	25	20	10	285	155	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	320	165	155
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	250	120	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	90	65	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	119,175	57,580	61,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	105,510	50,920	54,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	21,170	10,845	10,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	84,335	40,075	44,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	13,665	6,655	7,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,175	57,580	61,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	76,895	37,600	39,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	38,420	17,940	20,480
Before 1981	175	85	85	8,280	3,835	4,440
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	5,240	2,470	2,770
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	8,605	3,860	4,745
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	9,795	4,730	5,070
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	4,200	2,045	2,160
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	5,595	2,685	2,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	6,500	3,040	3,455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	3,860	2,040	1,820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	38,415	17,940	20,480
Under 5 years	140	70	70	3,830	1,795	2,040
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	7,210	3,845	3,365
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	8,335	3,745	4,590
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	15,330	6,895	8,430
45 years and over	255	95	160	3,720	1,660	2,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	38,420	17,940	20,475
Americas	160	75	85	5,570	2,380	3,190
Brazil	10	0	0	120	45	80
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	15	10	0	475	200	270
Guyana	0	0	10	275	130	145
Haiti	10	0	0	935	400	535
Jamaica	15	0	15	590	220	360
Mexico	10	0	10	230	105	130
Peru	0	0	0	185	105	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	220	90	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	1,070	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	1,255	520	735
Europe	310	140	170	7,565	3,520	4,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	370	175	195
Croatia	0	0	0	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	345	160	190
Germany	10	10	0	515	225	295
Greece	0	0	0	225	120	110
Hungary	0	0	0	150	75	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	35	40
Italy	20	15	10	980	460	520
Netherlands	10	0	0	185	75	110
Poland	15	10	15	700	320	380
Portugal	0	0	0	375	170	205
Romania	15	10	10	315	130	185
Russian Federation	20	0	10	365	155	205
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	125	55	70
Ukraine	10	0	10	170	105	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	1,530	765	765
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	940	405	530
Africa	315	150	165	7,055	3,125	3,925
Algeria	10	0	0	160	70	95
Egypt	25	15	10	595	330	270
Ethiopia	20	10	10	625	280	345
Kenya	0	0	0	215	115	105
Morocco	15	0	10	220	105	120
Nigeria	20	10	15	190	60	130
Somalia	60	35	25	1,475	590	890
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	3,495	1,555	1,940
Asia	625	275	355	18,165	8,880	9,280
Afghanistan	15	10	0	415	210	205
Bangladesh	20	10	15	290	150	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	1,670	735	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	375	160	215
India	60	15	40	1,135	555	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	800	425	375
Iraq	10	10	0	1,225	665	560
Japan	10	0	0	120	30	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	235	120	115
Lebanon	20	10	20	4,085	2,095	1,985
Pakistan	10	0	10	560	275	285
Philippines	60	25	30	1,815	760	1,055
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	255	115	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	1,000	500	500
Taiwan	10	10	0	105	40	70
Viet Nam	60	30	30	585	275	310
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	3,490	1,770	1,730
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	30	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	6,500	3,040	3,455
Americas	25	0	15	720	330	395
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	195	85	115
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	45	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	175	90	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	175	75	95
Europe	20	0	10	215	95	120
France	0	0	0	35	15	25
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	70	25	45	1,810	765	1,045
Algeria	0	0	0	45	0	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	30	55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	180	50	130
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	35	20	20
Egypt	20	10	15	165	100	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	140	75	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	35	65
Morocco	0	0	0	85	30	55
Nigeria	15	10	15	35	10	25
Somalia	10	0	0	225	90	140
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	655	300	360
Asia	75	35	45	3,755	1,855	1,905
Afghanistan	0	10	0	140	65	75
Bangladesh	10	0	10	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	275	120	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	10	0	130	75	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	185	110	75
Iraq	10	10	0	350	185	160
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	145	135
Nepal	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	85	55
Philippines	0	0	0	605	265	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	650	330	320
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	10	10	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	95	50	45
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	480	200	285
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,175	57,580	61,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	43,380	20,535	22,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	27,690	13,870	13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	48,105	23,170	24,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	30,535	14,315	16,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	11,985	6,130	5,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	4,755	2,890	1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	7,230	3,235	3,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	8,010	3,185	4,825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	10,095	4,815	5,280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	440	190	255
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	2,755	1,230	1,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	2,635	1,175	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	1,305	585	720
Métis	75	35	40	1,095	480	620
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	230	110	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	60	50	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	116,420	56,350	60,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,170	57,580	61,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	685	330	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	118,490	57,245	61,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	515	205	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	510	200	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	305	120	185
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	90	30	55
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	120	55	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	4,070	1,830	2,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	3,975	1,795	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	2,830	1,275	1,555
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	1,005	455	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	145	60	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	95	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	114,585	55,545	59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,170	57,575	61,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	46,820	22,800	24,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	5,130	2,700	2,425
Chinese	305	135	165	4,720	2,265	2,450
Black	400	180	220	13,275	6,195	7,080
Filipino	65	25	40	2,325	980	1,345
Latin American	95	45	50	2,355	1,060	1,295
Arab	135	85	45	13,520	6,950	6,575
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	1,310	620	690
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	1,545	775	770
Korean	10	0	10	365	190	175
Japanese	15	0	10	310	125	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	585	260	325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	1,390	690	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	72,355	34,775	37,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	119,175	57,580	61,600
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	4,585	2,035	2,555
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	3,215	1,425	1,790
Inuit	30	10	20	285	120	170
Métis	100	55	55	1,185	520	660
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	27,220	13,195	14,020
Acadian	30	20	10	375	180	190
American	85	40	40	1,310	630	680
Canadian	1,280	625	660	26,050	12,630	13,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	63,445	30,450	32,990
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	39,045	18,865	20,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cornish	10	0	0	15	0	10
English	1,300	700	610	19,450	9,505	9,940
Irish	1,235	595	645	19,645	9,025	10,625
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,060	555	505	17,105	8,070	9,030
Welsh	115	55	60	1,805	910	895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	3,080	1,445	1,640
French origins	1,125	540	585	18,965	8,935	10,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	15	0
French	1,125	545	585	18,955	8,930	10,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	11,645	5,660	5,985
Austrian	25	15	10	665	295	370
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	35	10	25	465	235	225
Dutch	180	70	110	3,090	1,510	1,585
Flemish	10	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	220	255	7,845	3,730	4,115
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	30	10	15	400	230	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	2,485	1,230	1,255
Danish	55	35	20	545	295	250
Finnish	25	15	10	495	215	280
Icelandic	15	10	10	155	75	85
Norwegian	55	30	25	615	330	285
Swedish	70	40	30	745	340	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	130	85	45
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	9,475	4,390	5,085
Bulgarian	10	0	10	215	100	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	25	15	0	370	130	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	25	70
Estonian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Hungarian	70	30	40	970	445	525
Latvian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Lithuanian	20	15	0	280	130	150
Moldovan	10	0	10	40	20	25
Polish	225	120	100	3,590	1,685	1,900
Romanian	60	35	25	790	355	440
Russian	115	45	65	1,645	810	835
Slovak	0	10	0	275	100	180
Ukrainian	185	65	125	2,505	1,240	1,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern European origins	575	290	285	10,710	5,180	5,530
Albanian	30	10	20	170	65	105
Bosnian	25	0	20	195	80	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	620	325	295
Cypriot	10	0	0	25	10	20
Greek	55	25	30	1,010	525	485
Italian	295	180	120	5,350	2,615	2,735
Kosovar	10	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	35	10	30
Maltese	10	0	15	45	30	15
Montenegrin	10	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	60	30	25	1,480	720	760
Serbian	30	10	20	405	180	230
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slovenian	0	0	10	150	60	95
Spanish	75	45	35	1,785	800	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	850	435	410
Basque	0	10	0	15	10	10
Jewish	45	10	30	635	335	300
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	160	75	80
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	4,015	1,710	2,300
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	160	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuban	25	10	15	205	65	140
Dominican	0	0	0	140	60	80
Grenadian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	1,565	685	890
Jamaican	25	0	25	1,340	580	760
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	95	25	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	220	100	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	45	25	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	235	100	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	3,180	1,485	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	100	35	70
Chilean	10	0	10	140	90	55
Colombian	10	0	10	295	125	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	50	20	25
Guatemalan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Guyanese	15	0	10	275	125	155
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexican	10	10	0	460	205	250
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	275	180	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	250	150	95
Salvadorean	10	10	10	445	210	240
Uruguayan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	150	50	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	415	170	245
African origins	510	260	250	13,040	6,255	6,785
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	2,295	1,090	1,200
Akan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	10	200	100	95
Chadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congolese	30	15	15	895	390	500
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	200	110	90
Guinean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ibo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigerian	10	0	10	375	190	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	85	55	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	125	45	80
North African origins	120	75	45	2,465	1,245	1,220
Algerian	0	0	0	225	100	130
Berber	40	20	20	85	50	35
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egyptian	40	30	10	1,165	610	560
Libyan	10	10	0	230	135	95
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	465	225	250
Sudanese	15	10	0	145	80	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	60	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	0	40
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	6,790	3,195	3,605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	50	25	30
Burundian	75	25	45	460	215	245
Djiboutian	0	0	0	285	120	160
Eritrean	10	10	10	470	255	210
Ethiopian	20	10	0	780	345	435
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	100	65	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	60	35	30
Oromo	0	0	0	130	75	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	125	175
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	3,875	1,820	2,055
South African	15	10	10	125	40	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ugandan	0	0	10	80	40	45
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	265	150	115
Other African origins	50	20	30	1,780	855	925
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	160	65	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	1,660	815	845
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	32,710	16,285	16,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	17,870	9,060	8,810
Afghan	15	10	0	640	305	330
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	2,165	1,125	1,040
Armenian	15	10	0	165	90	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	80	45	35	1,155	575	575
Iraqi	10	10	0	1,720	935	790
Israeli	10	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	355	180	175
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	405	200	205
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	8,575	4,305	4,270
Palestinian	0	0	0	920	515	410
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	340	160	175
Syrian	25	15	10	1,105	590	515
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turk	40	30	10	475	245	230
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	240	115	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	740	360	375
South Asian origins	225	105	120	5,415	2,870	2,540
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	155	170
Bengali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	255	140	115
East Indian	140	60	85	3,210	1,745	1,460
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pakistani	40	20	10	710	360	355
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	55	50
Sinhalese	0	10	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	315	170	145
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	250	125	130
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	9,650	4,470	5,185
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	230	115	115
Chinese	325	145	185	5,445	2,560	2,885
Filipino	80	30	55	2,450	1,035	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Japanese	15	10	15	425	190	235
Karen	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	10	0	10	380	200	180
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Thai	25	10	20	125	55	75
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	0	15
Vietnamese	95	45	45	950	460	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	185	110	75
Australian	10	0	10	115	65	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	48,395	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	27,780	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	20,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	9,500	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	7,180	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	11,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	18,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	14,610	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	6,800	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	7,210	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	6,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	46,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	44,500	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	7,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	20,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	9,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	5,600	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	2,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	1,665	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	45,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	29,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	17,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	48,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	2,640	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	7,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	9,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	6,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	3,950	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	48,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	34,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	13,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	27,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,268	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	395,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	425,693	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	20,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	22.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	1,086	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	99,735	47,655	52,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	14,705	6,930	7,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	25,890	13,015	12,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	59,135	27,705	31,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	4,270	2,460	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	2,520	1,335	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	1,750	1,125	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	17,550	7,470	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	2,075	820	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	35,245	16,960	18,280
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	21,405	9,835	11,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	2,065	905	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	1,165	540	625
Master's degree	875	465	410	8,565	4,290	4,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	2,050	1,385	660
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	62,530	29,900	32,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	5,805	2,840	2,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	12,940	6,825	6,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	43,785	20,240	23,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	2,890	1,635	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	1,730	915	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	1,155	720	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	13,065	5,700	7,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	1,380	580	800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	26,450	12,320	14,130
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	15,870	7,215	8,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	1,550	600	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	915	375	540
Master's degree	775	425	355	6,690	3,245	3,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	1,425	890	540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	99,730	47,650	52,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	40,595	19,945	20,650
Education	85	15	70	3,375	735	2,635
13. Education	85	15	70	3,375	735	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	1,940	930	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	440	315	130
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	1,495	620	870
Humanities	330	180	155	4,145	1,455	2,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	760	150	610
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	1,030	290	735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	740	260	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	40	0	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	230	130	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	125	110
54. History	60	40	20	825	435	390
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	285	60	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	10,600	4,125	6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	175	70	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	1,125	420	705
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	1,215	100	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	1,640	685	960
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	245	90	155
42. Psychology	105	35	75	1,535	360	1,175
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	4,665	2,415	2,250
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	11,465	5,005	6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	1,135	315	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	10,315	4,675	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	3,505	1,745	1,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	1,930	815	1,120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	510	245	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	915	635	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	3,735	2,495	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	2,680	1,945	740
25. Library science	45	0	45	330	75	265
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	575	360	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	115	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	8,980	7,745	1,240
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	430	285	145
14. Engineering	220	170	50	4,290	3,470	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	1,755	1,575	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	920	895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	1,210	1,180	30
48. Precision production	10	10	0	365	340	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	625	325	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	325	195	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	305	130	175
Health and related fields	375	100	270	8,170	1,860	6,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	630	330	300
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	7,160	1,365	5,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	380	170	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	2,600	1,285	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	1,520	410	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	520	370	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	435	395	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	18,745	9,665	9,080
Education	75	15	60	2,235	455	1,780
13. Education	80	15	60	2,235	455	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	1,490	710	775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	330	225	110
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	1,160	490	670
Humanities	265	160	105	2,910	1,010	1,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	590	120	465
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	735	210	525
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	490	150	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	30	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	180	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	80	70
54. History	55	40	15	590	310	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	7,915	2,950	4,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	130	50	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	890	345	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	880	75	805
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	1,290	460	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	180	70	115
42. Psychology	75	20	55	1,110	255	855
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	3,430	1,690	1,745
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	8,795	3,790	5,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	840	210	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	7,935	3,570	4,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	2,455	1,135	1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	1,425	580	845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	330	140	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	590	375	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	3,060	2,035	1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	2,345	1,665	685
25. Library science	45	0	45	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	375	240	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	90	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	6,595	5,585	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	325	190	130
14. Engineering	175	130	45	3,275	2,600	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	1,295	1,160	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	590	565	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	830	805	25
48. Precision production	15	15	0	280	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	475	230	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	225	135	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	250	100	150
Health and related fields	295	95	205	5,940	1,405	4,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	445	240	205
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	5,205	1,060	4,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	290	105	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	1,925	925	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	1,125	285	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	380	265	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	325	295	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	99,730	47,655	52,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	40,595	19,945	20,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	59,135	27,705	31,430
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	47,620	22,285	25,330
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	39,260	18,405	20,855
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	8,355	3,880	4,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	11,520	5,425	6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,305	780	525
Philippines	25	0	15	860	250	615
India	15	10	0	565	270	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	990	525	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	670	295	380
France	45	20	25	330	180	145
Other	270	140	135	6,800	3,120	3,680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	18,745	9,665	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	43,785	20,235	23,545
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	35,260	16,400	18,855
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	29,460	13,705	15,755
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	5,795	2,700	3,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	8,525	3,835	4,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	855	495	370
Philippines	20	10	10	755	215	545
India	10	0	10	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	500	260	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	465	210	265
France	50	20	25	275	150	120
Other	245	125	120	5,350	2,355	2,995
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	99,730	47,655	52,075
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	61,945	31,545	30,395
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	56,050	28,475	27,580
Unemployed	265	120	140	5,890	3,075	2,820
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	37,785	16,110	21,675
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	62.1	66.2	58.4
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	56.2	59.8	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	9.5	9.7	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	99,730	47,655	52,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	36,965	15,815	21,150
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	62,765	31,840	30,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	31,180	17,080	14,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	31,585	14,755	16,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	42.1	42.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	61,945	31,545	30,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	2,420	1,185	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	59,530	30,365	29,160
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	53,505	26,635	26,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	6,020	3,730	2,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	61,945	31,545	30,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	2,420	1,180	1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	59,525	30,365	29,160
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	6,070	3,530	2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	10,445	3,960	6,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	5,980	4,570	1,400
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	4,455	1,135	3,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	9,685	3,385	6,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	2,190	940	1,250
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	14,705	7,345	7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	4,950	4,710	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	420	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	630	445	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	61,945	31,545	30,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	2,415	1,180	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	59,530	30,360	29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	135	70	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	60	45	15
22 Utilities	0	0	10	130	75	50
23 Construction	85	80	10	2,470	2,170	300
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	1,535	1,080	450
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	1,245	905	340
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	6,715	3,590	3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	2,500	1,980	515
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	1,350	820	535
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	1,785	920	865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	1,190	680	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	4,710	2,845	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	3,030	1,830	1,200
61 Educational services	300	145	155	5,310	1,985	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	7,350	1,635	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	1,080	500	575
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	4,800	2,405	2,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	2,560	1,040	1,520
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	11,550	5,770	5,775
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	56,050	28,475	27,580
Worked at home	150	90	65	3,585	1,770	1,810
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	310	220	85
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	4,920	3,505	1,420
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	47,240	22,980	24,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	47,240	22,975	24,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	44,335	21,555	22,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	625	340	285
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	2,280	1,080	1,200
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	52,160	26,480	25,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	31,285	17,365	13,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	3,155	925	2,235
Public transit	820	385	435	13,335	5,855	7,485
Walked	1,620	770	850	2,505	1,210	1,300
Bicycle	180	90	90	1,255	845	415
Other method	25	10	20	620	290	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	52,160	26,475	25,680
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	10,525	5,325	5,200
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	21,455	10,930	10,525
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	12,550	6,515	6,030
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	4,355	2,105	2,255
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	3,265	1,595	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	52,165	26,480	25,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	2,230	1,415	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	7,610	4,240	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	14,905	7,085	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	12,890	6,275	6,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	6,420	3,090	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	8,110	4,375	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	65,175	32,990	32,190
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	61,055	31,045	30,010
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	60,295	30,630	29,665
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	57,665	29,775	27,890
French	100	40	60	2,635	860	1,775
Non-official languages	30	20	15	755	410	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	745	410	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	160	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	160	80
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	150	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	150	60	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages	10	10	0	270	140	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	4,120	1,940	2,175
English and French	190	65	120	3,295	1,530	1,765
English and non-official language	0	0	0	655	335	315
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	65,175	32,990	32,185
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	49,420	25,840	23,580
English	110	50	65	1,985	725	1,255
French	955	455	505	11,660	5,360	6,300
Non-official language	40	20	15	1,860	970	895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	1,855	965	890
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
French and non-official language	30	20	15	200	80	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	117,900	56,925	60,975
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	101,225	48,490	52,730
Movers	1,390	715	675	16,675	8,430	8,245
Non-migrants	990	505	485	11,475	5,695	5,775
Migrants	405	210	190	5,200	2,735	2,470
Internal migrants	315	160	160	2,760	1,400	1,360
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	1,620	780	850
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	1,135	625	510
External migrants	85	55	30	2,440	1,335	1,110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	112,695	54,310	58,380
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	67,955	32,215	35,740
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	44,740	22,100	22,640
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	27,295	13,265	14,030
Migrants	1,475	720	755	17,445	8,835	8,610
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	8,720	4,320	4,395
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	4,905	2,360	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	3,810	1,960	1,855
External migrants	340	195	150	8,730	4,515	4,210